111 lines
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111 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="37DE1D108D796159E2E3B6BDBAD7A236" ID-CLB-Dataset="4994" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2017.1365180" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ed601617-c371-412c-8dbb-828a253726b2" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5183573" ID-ZooBank="C0A84631-C6A0-4177-BC50-A71D6281107F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628733701195" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gavrilov-Zimin, I. A." docDate="2017" docId="51388797FFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFEE6F9E9" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.51.37-38.2211-2224.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 51 (37 - 38)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1365180" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Orbuspedum Gavrilov-Zimin 2017, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="2213" masterDocId="AD01FFEFFFCCC42DFFDAFF94FF95FFDD" masterDocTitle="A remarkable example of symbiosis between an animal and a fungus in a new species of legless mealybug (Insecta: Pseudococcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="2224" masterPageNumber="2211" pageNumber="2213" updateTime="1699076142740" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="806C5D8AF1F440653F8F2F59736AADD7">A remarkable example of symbiosis between an animal and a fungus in a new species of legless mealybug (Insecta: Pseudococcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CDFF1C11464C21E1B06C782A2CF4B396" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5CEA21527E5C78E61006DBC0E7A8393C">Gavrilov-Zimin, I. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B0FAEB9628B61968F51F91C9CD87AEF1">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="011073E1461D00FC366A8637AA34A100">
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<mods:date id="13F398FC4FF2666E55C7103F22C8A324">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A5DCD30DF94040D0F6A7620EE9CFC7A5">2017-08-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FB523A6B6DDF5A376370A197A830F5B7">51</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E264B6D8C6A408CB7A54748A12570EAB">37 - 38</mods:number>
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<treatment id="51388797FFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFEE6F9E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5192124" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184102036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5192124" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:51388797FFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFEE6F9E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/51388797FFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFEE6F9E9" lastPageNumber="2213" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">
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<subSubSection id="918B650AFFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFCB5FE19" box="[515,800,426,452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D92E3681FFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFCB5FE19" blockId="3.[515,800,426,452]" box="[515,800,426,452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">
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<heading id="826681EDFFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFCB5FE19" bold="true" box="[515,800,426,452]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFCB5FE19" bold="true" box="[515,800,426,452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">
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<taxonomicName id="1E914D02FFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFD34FE19" authority="Gavrilov-Zimin, 2017" authorityName="Gavrilov-Zimin" authorityYear="2017" box="[515,673,426,452]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Orbuspedum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFDD9FE3EFD34FE19" bold="true" box="[515,673,426,452]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Orbuspedum</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F0D657E8FFCFC42EFD70FE3FFCB5FE19" box="[682,800,427,452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="918B650AFFCFC42EFF7AFE7AFC15FDDB" box="[160,896,493,518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D92E3681FFCFC42EFF7AFE7AFC15FDDB" blockId="3.[160,896,493,518]" box="[160,896,493,518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">
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<typeStatus id="062A8823FFCFC42EFF7AFE7AFF43FDDB" box="[160,214,494,518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="1E914D02FFCFC42EFEE3FE79FDD9FDDB" authority="Gavrilov-Zimin, 2017" authorityName="Gavrilov-Zimin" authorityYear="2017" box="[313,588,493,518]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Orbuspedum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machinator" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFEE3FE79FDD9FDDB" box="[313,588,493,518]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Orbuspedum machinator</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFD8FFE7AFD38FDDB" bold="true" box="[597,685,494,518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="918B650AFFCFC42EFF7AFDD3FBEAFBDC" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D92E3681FFCFC42EFF7AFDD3FEB3FDBC" blockId="3.[160,1156,583,1025]" box="[160,294,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFF7AFDD3FEB3FDBC" bold="true" box="[160,294,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D92E3681FFCFC42EFF7AFDF8FBEAFBDC" blockId="3.[160,1156,583,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Adult female. Body spindle-form, with posterior segments of abdomen heavily sclerotized. Antennae each 2-segmented. Legs entirely absent. Anal apparatus simplified, without setae. Vulva of unusual structure, funnel-shaped, directed anteriorly. Anterior and posterior pairs of ostioles absent. Small oval circulus present. Multilocular pores absent. Trilocular pores and simple discoidal pores scattered through entire body surface, except for posterior abdominal segments where they are completely absent. Discoidal pores of irregular structure or duct-like pores absent. Tubular ducts each with very deep collar present on posterior abdominal segments only. Dorsal surface of body covered with small, thin conical setae and minute flagellate setae; ventral surface covered by longer flagellate setae; posterior abdominal segments densely covered by significantly longer flagellate setae on both surfaces. Sacciform invaginations of sclerotized cuticle of different sizes present in transverse rows across most body segments.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="918B650AFFCFC42EFF7AFBD6FBF3FA4E" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D92E3681FFCFC42EFF7AFBD6FE81FB81" blockId="3.[160,1155,1090,1427]" box="[160,276,1090,1116]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFF7AFBD6FE81FB81" bold="true" box="[160,276,1090,1116]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D92E3681FFCFC42EFF7AFBF2FE0DFAF6" blockId="3.[160,1155,1090,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">
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The new genus differs from all other genera of legless mealybugs in having an anteriorly directed vulva. In other characters,
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<taxonomicName id="1E914D02FFCFC42EFDE6FB1CFD5DFB7C" authority="Gavrilov-Zimin, 2017" authorityName="Gavrilov-Zimin" authorityYear="2017" box="[572,712,1160,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Orbuspedum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFDE6FB1CFD5DFB7C" box="[572,712,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Orbuspedum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F0D657E8FFCFC42EFD08FB1DFCD1FB7C" box="[722,836,1161,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFD08FB1DFCABFB7C" bold="true" box="[722,830,1161,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">gen. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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seems to be similar to the large, widely distributed genus
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<taxonomicName id="1E914D02FFCFC42EFDDFFB3FFD47FB19" authority="Signoret" authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1875" box="[517,722,1195,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFDDFFB3FFDFCFB19" box="[517,617,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Antonina</emphasis>
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Signoret
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs from the latter in the total absence of multilocular and irregular disc pores (wax glands); see modern identification keys to genera of legless mealybugs in
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<bibRefCitation id="BD004B70FFCFC42EFDB8FB65FC5DFAD4" author="Hendricks H & Kosztarab M" box="[610,968,1265,1289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" refId="ref3721" refString="Hendricks H, Kosztarab M. 1999. Revision of the tribe Serrolecaniini (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae). Berlin: de Gruyter; XIV + 213 pp." type="book" year="1999">Hendricks and Kosztarab (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="BD004B70FFCFC42EFBD8FB65FE01FAF6" author="Danzig EM & Gavrilov-Zimin IA" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" refId="ref3560" refString="Danzig EM, Gavrilov-Zimin IA. 2015. Palaearctic mealybugs (Homoptera: Coccinea: Pseudococcidae). Part 2. Subfamily Pseudococcinae. St. Petersburg: ZIN RAS; 619 pp. (Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries. New series, No. 149. Insecta: Hemiptera: Arthroidignatha)." type="book" year="2015">Danzig and Gavrilov-Zimin (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D92E3681FFCFC42EFF1AFAA2FBF3FA4E" blockId="3.[160,1155,1090,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Additionally, the new monotypic genus differs from all other known scale insect genera ecologically, in the peculiar mode of life of females and female larvae inside individual fungal domiciles (see ‘Mode of life’ section under the species description).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="918B650AFFCFC42EFF7AFA40FEE6F9E9" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="D92E3681FFCFC42EFF7AFA40FE88FA33" blockId="3.[160,1156,1492,1588]" box="[160,285,1492,1518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">
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<emphasis id="EBE5EA93FFCFC42EFF7AFA40FE88FA33" bold="true" box="[160,285,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">Etymology</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D92E3681FFCFC42EFF7AFA6DFEE6F9E9" blockId="3.[160,1156,1492,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2213">The generic name is constructed from appropriate Latin words, and means ‘legless’. Gender masculine.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |