120 lines
11 KiB
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120 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4493" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4db10cd5-a548-4db2-9577-ca407e55b761" ID-PMC="PMC3677390" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-289-57" ID-PubMed="23794853" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-289-57" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 289" ModsDocTitle="A new species of Tarsonops (Araneae, Caponiidae) from southern Belize, with a key to the genera of the subfamily Nopinae" checkinTime="1451247411998" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bond, Jason E. & Taylor, Steven J." docDate="2013" docId="50DE7CC5F70AAEB47BA6FA46BAE2A78E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 289: 57-64" docOrigin="ZooKeys 289" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4493" docTitle="Tarsonops irataylori Bond & Taylor, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="E956FFB70C7EFF88FF82FFC1FFAC147C" masterDocTitle="A new species of Tarsonops (Araneae, Caponiidae) from southern Belize, with a key to the genera of the subfamily Nopinae" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1668155661611" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Tarsonops (Araneae, Caponiidae) from southern Belize, with a key to the genera of the subfamily Nopinae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bond, Jason E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Taylor, Steven J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>289</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>64</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4493</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4493</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-289-57</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042915" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4B93D052-EA8C-43E7-A5D4-28A52FE05DBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/50DE7CC5F70AAEB47BA6FA46BAE2A78E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4B93D052-EA8C-43E7-A5D4-28A52FE05DBE" class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops irataylori" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irataylori">Tarsonops irataylori</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="60">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Map 1Figs 16
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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Holotype male from BELIZE: Toledo District: Cave near Pueblo Creek Cave: 37 km WNW of Punta Gorda,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="16.2">16°12'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-89.13333">89°08'W</geoCoordinate>
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(Figure 1): 16 April 2011: sjt11-018: Coll. Michael E. Slay, Jean K. Krejca, Christy M. Slay, Geoffrey B. Hoese, Germano Coe. Sample# 253, Specimen# 0222. On dry flowstone in entrance zone, 0.1 lux, air temperature 25.7 °C, soil temperature 23.5 °C, relative humidity 91.2%. Deposited in the Auburn University Museum of Natural History collection.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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Map 1. Distribution of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tarsonops</taxonomicName>
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species:
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops sternalis" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sternalis">Tarsonops sternalis</taxonomicName>
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(star),
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops sectipes" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sectipes">Tarsonops sectipes</taxonomicName>
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(triangle),
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops clavis" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavis">Tarsonops clavis</taxonomicName>
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(square),
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops systematicus" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="systematicus">Tarsonops systematicus</taxonomicName>
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(crosses, also recorded from California and Arizona, see
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<bibRefCitation pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Ubick et al. (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops irataylori" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irataylori">Tarsonops irataylori</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (circle).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="60">The specific epithet honors the contributions of Mr. Ira W. Taylor to the study of subterranean ecosystems.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="61" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops irataylori" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irataylori">Tarsonops irataylori</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. differs from all known species of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tarsonops</taxonomicName>
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by the absence of a ventral translucent keel on the anterior metatarsi and a highly reduced translucent extension of the membrane between the anterior metatarsi and tarsi.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Description of male holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName genus="Specimen" lsidName="Specimen preparation subsp. and var. condition" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" rank="variety" species="preparation" subSpecies="and" variety="condition">Specimen preparation and condition</taxonomicName>
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. Specimen collected live, preserved in 70% ethanol. Coloration may be faded. Pedipalp, leg I left
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="62" start="start">side</pageBreakToken>
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removed and stored in vial with specimen.
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<taxonomicName genus="General" lsidName="General coloration" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="coloration">General coloration</taxonomicName>
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. Carapace, chelicerae, legs light orangish red (Figs 1, 2). Abdomen uniform very pale grayish brown dorsally. No dorsal carapace or abdominal patterning.
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<taxonomicName genus="Cephalothorax" lsidName="Cephalothorax" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" rank="genus">Cephalothorax</taxonomicName>
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. Carapace 1.56 long, 1.40 wide, with sparse thin setae, surface lightly granular (Fig. 3), pars cephalica elevated slightly. Clypeus height 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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eye diameter. Two eyes, eyes separated by distance equal to radius. Sternum lightly setose, widest between coxae II, III (Fig. 4). Sternum length 1.12, width 1.00. Palpal endites rectangular, anterior margin rounded, extending slightly beyond anterior margin of labium (Fig. 4). Labium width 0.348, length 0.244. Legs. Leg I: 1.67, 0.740, 1.34, 1.41, 0.626; Leg II: 1.672, 0.751, 1.335, 1.485, 0.568; Leg III: 1.401, 0.600, 1.120, 1.404, 0.720; Leg IV: 1.814, 0.663, 1.509, 2.000, 1.028. Legs I-IV metatarsi and tarsi subsegmented distally (Fig. 6). Superior tarsal claw, Leg I with 5 teeth; inferior tarsal claw not extending dorsally between superior tarsal claws. Tarsus I with two trichobothria. Metatarsus I with 4 trichobothria, arranged along dorsal midline, lacking a ventral translucent keel, translucent extension of the membrane between the anterior metatarsus I and tarsus I greatly reduced, barely evident on close examination as wrinkled bump. Leg I illustrated in Figure 6. Pedipalp. (Figs 5, 6): 0.522, 0.270, 0.357, 0.940; bulb total length 0.618. Dense group of setae on prolateral tibial surface. Embolus short, less than 1/4th length of bulb, tapering to sharp single point, bulb sub-spherical.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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Figures 1-3.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops irataylor" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irataylor">Tarsonops irataylor</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male holotype 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 carapace, dorsal view 3 cephalothorax, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (Fig. 1); 0.25 mm (Figs 2, 3)
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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Figures 4-6.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Caponiidae" genus="Tarsonops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tarsonops irataylor" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irataylor">Tarsonops irataylor</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male holotype. 4 left pedipalp, ventral view 5 left pedipalp, retrolateral view 6 leg I, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.50 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |