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<document id="0B7C3C875D0CAD939E72D9E96B2242C2" ID-CLB-Dataset="53713" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.872.2131" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31ad2cf7-cce8-4202-9a46-d81b0073d561" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018303" ID-ZooBank="05098E38-AB11-486E-8F28-8567DE6BC19C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1686244863328" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ebejer, Martin J." docDate="2023" docId="505487F2B0C7FF55FDFFFE4E0FE13ED8" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-872_1-161.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 872" docSource="http://zoobank.org/05098e38-ab11-486e-8f28-8567de6bc19c" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aphaniosoma scutellare Ebejer 1998" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="132" masterDocId="AC6DFF8AB044FFD6FFC7FFC10B313A78" masterDocTitle="The genus Aphaniosoma Becker, 1903 (Diptera: Chyromyidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1699521912180" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="889200CC411895D4215FC82FCF6114B8">The genus Aphaniosoma Becker, 1903 (Diptera: Chyromyidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="505487F2B0C7FF55FDFFFE4E0FE13ED8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018527" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209675241" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018527" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B0C7FF55FDFFFE4E0FE13ED8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/505487F2B0C7FF55FDFFFE4E0FE13ED8" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0C7FF55FDFFFE4E08CD3BD1" box="[568,1020,399,426]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C7FF55FDFFFE4E08CD3BD1" blockId="131.[568,1020,399,461]" box="[568,1020,399,426]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<heading id="830A8188B0C7FF55FDFFFE4E08CD3BD1" box="[568,1020,399,426]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0C7FF55FDFFFE4E08CD3BD1" ID-CoL="8B2FY" authority="Ebejer, 1998" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="1998" box="[568,1020,399,426]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellare">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C7FF55FDFFFE4E08513BD2" bold="true" box="[568,864,399,426]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Aphaniosoma scutellare</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0C7FF55FCA0FE4E08CD3BD1" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[871,1020,399,425]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="191 - 230" refId="ref57257" refString="Ebejer M. J. 1998. A Review of the Palaearctic species of Aphaniosoma Becker (Diptera, Chyromyidae), with descriptions of new species and a key for the identification of adults. Mitteilungen Museum fur Naturkunde Berliner Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 45 (2): 191 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4810450208" type="journal article" year="1998">Ebejer, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0C7FF55FD37FE7308723BB5" box="[752,835,434,461]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="description">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C7FF55FD37FE7308723BB5" blockId="131.[568,1020,399,461]" box="[752,835,434,461]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B0C7FF55FD37FE7308723BB5" box="[752,835,434,461]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="132.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-12@132.[215,1373,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="Fig. 75. Aphaniosoma scutellare Ebejer, 1998, ♂ (MJE). A. Head, dorso-lateral oblique view, and thorax, dorsal view. B. Hypopygium in situ, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018525/files/figure.png" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0C7FF55FF7AFE3208FB3818" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C7FF55FF7AFE320A9C3875" blockId="131.[189,429,499,525]" box="[189,429,499,525]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<heading id="830A8188B0C7FF55FF7AFE320A9C3875" bold="true" box="[189,429,499,525]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C7FF55FF7AFE320A9C3875" bold="true" box="[189,429,499,525]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C7FF55FF7AFDE308FB3818" blockId="131.[189,1398,546,608]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B0C7FF55FF7AFDE30FF43844" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865869" box="[189,1221,546,573]" collectingDate="2003-10-20" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="P. Gatt" country="Egypt" location="Abu Kir" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Alexandria">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0C7FF55FF7AFDE30A2A3844" box="[189,283,546,572]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">EGYPT</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB0C7FF55FEFBFDE30AB23845" box="[316,387,546,573]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B0C7FF55FE54FDE309293844" box="[403,536,546,572]" country="Egypt" name="Al Iskandariyah" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Alexandria</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DD22603FB0C7FF55FDE0FDE309BE3844" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B0C7FF55FDFFFE4E0FE13ED8:DD22603FB0C7FF55FDE0FDE309BE3844" box="[551,655,546,572]" country="Egypt" name="Abu Kir" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Alexandria">Abu Kir</location>
;
<date id="AC431024B0C7FF55FD58FDE308733844" box="[671,834,546,572]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" value="2003-10-20">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB0C7FF55FD58FDE308733844" box="[671,834,546,572]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" value="2003-10-20">20 Oct. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B0C7FF55FC95FDE208943844" box="[850,933,546,573]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">P. Gatt</collectorName>
leg.; beach, wrack;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B0C7FF55FB67FDE30FF43844" box="[1184,1221,546,572]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">PG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B0C7FF55FB20FDE308F73818" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865336" collectingDate="2003-10-20" collectionCode="MJE" collectorName="P. Gatt" country="Egypt" location="Abu" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Al Iskandariyah">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB0C7FF55FB20FDE30E1E3845" box="[1255,1327,546,573]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB0C7FF55FAF8FDE30E5E3845" box="[1343,1391,546,573]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, preserved in alcohol; same collection data as for preceeding;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B0C7FF55FC4CFD8708F73818" box="[907,966,582,608]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">MJE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0C7FF55FF7AFD460ACC3E57" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C7FF55FF7AFD460A0138D9" blockId="131.[189,304,647,673]" box="[189,304,647,673]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<heading id="830A8188B0C7FF55FF7AFD460A0138D9" bold="true" box="[189,304,647,673]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C7FF55FF7AFD460A0138D9" bold="true" box="[189,304,647,673]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C7FF55FF7AFD770ACC3E57" blockId="131.[187,1399,693,1072]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
A species described from
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0C7FF55FE29FD74097338B7" box="[494,578,693,719]" name="Turkey" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Turkey</collectingCountry>
and later reported from
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0C7FF55FCA5FD7708E038A8" box="[866,977,694,720]" name="Germany" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Germany</collectingCountry>
. The species is distinctive when the pale scutellum contrasts with the uniformly dark grey scutum and the dark basal flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B0C7FF55FB39FD180E58388B" box="[1278,1385,728,755]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="132.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-12@132.[215,1373,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="Fig. 75. Aphaniosoma scutellare Ebejer, 1998, ♂ (MJE). A. Head, dorso-lateral oblique view, and thorax, dorsal view. B. Hypopygium in situ, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018525/files/figure.png" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Fig. 75A</figureCitation>
), but completely grey specimens and others with a yellow basal flagellomere do occur (see above under
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0C7FF55FF7AFCDE0A0E3941" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[189,319,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C7FF55FF7AFCDE0A0E3941" box="[189,319,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">A. notatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It shares characters with the
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0C7FF55FD62FCE108243941" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[677,789,800,825]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C7FF55FD62FCE108243941" box="[677,789,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">creperum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group of species on account of its dark colouration, the long pair of setae on the frons and in the male, the shape of the postgonite: a narrow, curved, dark, blunt-ended structure often easily seen without dissection. It also shares the ‘globular’ appearance of the epandrium, as seen in situ (
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B0C7FF55FE3AFC48095939DC" box="[509,616,905,932]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="133.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[302,1285,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-11@133.[302,1285,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="Fig. 76. Aphaniosoma seticauda Ebejer, 1998, ♂, paratype (). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Hypopygium in situ, postero-lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018529/files/figure.png" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Fig. 76B</figureCitation>
), with
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0C7FF55FD7DFC48080D39DA" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[698,828,905,931]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C7FF55FD7DFC48080D39DA" box="[698,828,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">A. notatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0C7FF55FCB2FC480F3C39DA" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="1998" box="[885,1037,905,931]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C7FF55FCB2FC480F3C39DA" box="[885,1037,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">A. proximum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see above under
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0C7FF55FB24FC480E5439DA" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[1251,1381,905,931]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C7FF55FB24FC480E5439DA" box="[1251,1381,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">A. notatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It is identified from the shape of the ventro-lateral margin of tergite 6, which is narrowed at its lower antero-lateral angle, and from the shape of the pregenital sternite, which is irregularly hexagonal in shape bearing a broad ventrally directed lobe from each antero-lateral margin (
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0C7FF55FBCAFC330FED3E74" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[1037,1244,1010,1036]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="191 - 230" refId="ref57257" refString="Ebejer M. J. 1998. A Review of the Palaearctic species of Aphaniosoma Becker (Diptera, Chyromyidae), with descriptions of new species and a key for the identification of adults. Mitteilungen Museum fur Naturkunde Berliner Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 45 (2): 191 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4810450208" type="journal article" year="1998">Ebejer 1998: 222</bibRefCitation>
, figs 68–70). It is not a common species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0C7FF55FF7AFB960FE13ED8" box="[189,1232,1111,1184]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C7FF55FF7AFB960A693E09" blockId="131.[189,344,1111,1137]" box="[189,344,1111,1137]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<heading id="830A8188B0C7FF55FF7AFB960A693E09" bold="true" box="[189,344,1111,1137]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C7FF55FF7AFB960A693E09" bold="true" box="[189,344,1111,1137]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C7FF55FF7AFB470FE13ED8" blockId="131.[189,1232,1157,1184]" box="[189,1232,1157,1184]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0C7FF55FF7AFB470A243ED8" box="[189,277,1158,1184]" name="Cyprus" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0C7FF55FEE7FB470ABF3ED8" box="[288,398,1158,1184]" name="Germany" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0C7FF55FE5DFB440ADF3EE7" box="[410,494,1157,1183]" name="Turkey" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0C7FF55FE3BFB4409BE3ED8" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[508,655,1157,1184]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="191 - 230" refId="ref57257" refString="Ebejer M. J. 1998. A Review of the Palaearctic species of Aphaniosoma Becker (Diptera, Chyromyidae), with descriptions of new species and a key for the identification of adults. Mitteilungen Museum fur Naturkunde Berliner Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 45 (2): 191 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4810450208" type="journal article" year="1998">Ebejer 1998</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0C7FF55FD5BFB4709D63ED8" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[668,743,1158,1184]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref57594" refString="Ebejer M. J. 2021 a. Chyromyidae from Cyprus with descriptions of new species of Aphaniosoma Becker (Diptera: Brachycera, Acalyptratae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 164: 1 - 13. ttps: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - bja 10017" type="journal article" year="2021">2021a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0C7FF55FD34FB4408853ED8" author="Bahrmann R." box="[755,948,1157,1184]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="391 - 395" refId="ref56955" refString="Bahrmann R. 2006. Zur Kenntnis der Chyromyidae (Diptera) Mitteldeutschlands. Studia dipterologica, 10 (1): 391 - 395." type="journal article" year="2006">Bährmann 2006</bibRefCitation>
). New record for
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0C7FF55FB45FB470FFD3ED8" box="[1154,1228,1158,1184]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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