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<document id="98CBA15594B7BB35E0BB964586619120" ID-CLB-Dataset="53713" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.872.2131" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31ad2cf7-cce8-4202-9a46-d81b0073d561" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018303" ID-ZooBank="05098E38-AB11-486E-8F28-8567DE6BC19C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1686244863328" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ebejer, Martin J." docDate="2023" docId="505487F2B0C2FF5CFD8DF8A10A803BCE" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-872_1-161.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 872" docSource="http://zoobank.org/05098e38-ab11-486e-8f28-8567de6bc19c" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aphaniosoma sodalis Collin 1949" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="AC6DFF8AB044FFD6FFC7FFC10B313A78" masterDocTitle="The genus Aphaniosoma Becker, 1903 (Diptera: Chyromyidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1699529060447" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6484686259242AC552EBD61EA1474851">The genus Aphaniosoma Becker, 1903 (Diptera: Chyromyidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="505487F2B0C2FF5CFD8DF8A10A803BCE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8019046" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209675228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8019046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B0C2FF5CFD8DF8A10A803BCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/505487F2B0C2FF5CFD8DF8A10A803BCE" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0C2FF50FD8DF8A108DB3D03" box="[586,1002,1888,1915]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C2FF50FD8DF8A108DB3D03" blockId="134.[586,1002,1888,1950]" box="[586,1002,1888,1915]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
<heading id="830A8188B0C2FF50FD8DF8A108DB3D03" box="[586,1002,1888,1915]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0C2FF50FD8DF8A108DB3D03" ID-CoL="87SQB" authority="Collin, 1949" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[586,1002,1888,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sodalis">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C2FF50FD8DF8A1087E3D03" bold="true" box="[586,847,1888,1915]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Aphaniosoma sodalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0C2FF50FC90F8A008DB3D03" author="Collin J. E." box="[855,1002,1889,1915]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0C2FF50FD1FF845086A3DE6" box="[728,859,1924,1950]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="description">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C2FF50FD1FF845086A3DE6" blockId="134.[586,1002,1888,1950]" box="[728,859,1924,1950]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B0C2FF50FD1FF845086A3DE6" box="[728,859,1924,1950]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="137.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="138.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-2="139.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,359,1923]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,979,1925]" captionTargetBox-2="[190,1397,266,1924]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@137.[189,1398,359,1923]" captionTargetId-1="figure-191@138.[189,1398,979,1925]" captionTargetId-2="figure-12@139.[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetPageId-0="137" captionTargetPageId-1="138" captionTargetPageId-2="139" captionText-0="Fig. 79. Aphaniosoma sodalis Collin, 1949, ♂, lectotype (NHMUK, B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435848). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view." captionText-1="Fig. 80. Aphaniosoma sodalis Collin, 1949, ♂, lectotype (NHMUK, B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435848), hypopygium in situ, postero-lateral view." captionText-2="Fig. 81. Aphaniosoma sp. aff. sodalis Collin, 1949, ♂, paralectotype (NHMUK, B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435848). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Hypopygium in situ, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018539" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018541" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018547" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8018539/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8018541/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8018547/files/figure.png" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Figs 79–81</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="8C82666CB0C3FF51FF7AF8A50A7C3D90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018531" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018531/files/figure.png" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" startId="135.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[208,1380,266,1855]" targetPageId="135">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0C3FF51FF7AF8A50A7C3D90" blockId="135.[189,1399,1892,2024]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C3FF51FF7AF8A50A2A3D07" bold="true" box="[189,283,1892,1919]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Fig. 77.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0C3FF51FEE5F8A409EE3D07" authority="Collin, 1949" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[290,735,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setigerum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C3FF51FEE5F8A409703D07" box="[290,577,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Aphaniosoma setigerum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0C3FF51FD8FF8A409EE3D07" author="Collin J. E." box="[584,735,1893,1919]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C3FF51FD2DF8A508133D06" bold="true" box="[746,802,1892,1918]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">A–B</emphasis>
. ♂, holotype (NHMUK, B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435847).
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C3FF51FE9FF8490A5C3DDA" bold="true" box="[344,365,1928,1954]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">A</emphasis>
. Habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C3FF51FDB8F84909A33DDA" bold="true" box="[639,658,1928,1954]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">B</emphasis>
. Posterior segments of abdomen showing large tergite 5 (note: artifact dorsally caused by Lepidoptera scale stuck to tergite 3).
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0C3FF51FC64F86A08893DBD" bold="true" box="[931,952,1963,1989]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">C</emphasis>
. ♂ (SMNHTAU) from Israel, habitus, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0CCFF5EFF7AFEC90BD3383B" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CCFF5EFF7AFEC90A9C3B5A" blockId="136.[189,429,264,290]" box="[189,429,264,290]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<heading id="830A8188B0CCFF5EFF7AFEC90A9C3B5A" bold="true" box="[189,429,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFF7AFEC90A9C3B5A" bold="true" box="[189,429,264,290]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B0CCFF5EFF2DFEF6094A3BE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865876" collectingDate="1935-04-29" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper" country="Egypt" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Siwa Oasis" typeStatus="lectotype">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CCFF5EFF2DFEF6090B3B2A" blockId="136.[188,1398,311,408]" box="[234,570,311,338]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFF2DFEF60A563B29" bold="true" box="[234,359,311,337]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<typeStatus id="07468846B0CCFF5EFF2DFEF60A563B29" box="[234,359,311,337]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(here designated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CCFF5EFF7AFE9B094A3BE0" blockId="136.[188,1398,311,408]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0CCFF5EFF7AFE9B0A2A3B0C" box="[189,283,346,372]" name="Egypt" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">EGYPT</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB0CCFF5EFEF4FE9A0A7D3B0D" box="[307,332,347,373]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B0CCFF5EFE90FE9B0AEF3B0C" box="[343,478,346,372]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Siwa Oasis</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="AC431024B0CCFF5EFE2EFE9B09B23B0D" box="[489,643,346,373]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1935-04-29">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB0CCFF5EFE2EFE9B09B23B0D" box="[489,643,346,373]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1935-04-29">29 Apr. 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B0CCFF5EFD48FE9A087B3B0C" box="[655,842,346,373]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">J. Omer-Cooper</collectorName>
leg., Armstrong College Expedition;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B0CCFF5EFAC7FE9A0E433B0D" box="[1280,1394,347,373]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB0CCFF5EFF7BFEBF0A493BE0" box="[188,376,381,408]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B0CCFF5EFE37FEBC09493BE0" box="[496,632,381,408]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">013435848</accessionNumber>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CCFF5EFF2DFE7E0A953BA1" blockId="136.[189,1399,447,579]" box="[234,420,447,473]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B0CCFF5EFF2DFE7E0A953BA1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4436875302" box="[234,420,447,473]" collectingDate="1935-05-12" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Siwa Oasis" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFF2DFE7E0A953BA1" bold="true" box="[234,420,447,473]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<typeStatus id="07468846B0CCFF5EFF2DFE7E0A953BA1" box="[234,420,447,473]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CCFF5EFF7AFE230BD3383B" blockId="136.[189,1399,447,579]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB0CCFF5EFF7AFE230BDC3B85" box="[189,237,482,509]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B0CCFF5EFF3CFE230AB23B84" box="[251,387,482,508]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Siwa Oasis</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="AC431024B0CCFF5EFE57FE2309033B85" box="[400,562,482,509]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1935-05-12">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB0CCFF5EFE57FE2309033B85" box="[400,562,482,509]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1935-05-12">12 May 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B0CCFF5EFDF8FE2209CC3B84" box="[575,765,482,509]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">J. Omer-Cooper</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectorName id="75085332B0CCFF5EFCF8FE230F9E3B84" box="[831,1199,482,508]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Armstrong College Expedition</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B0CCFF5EFB7CFE220E1C3B85" box="[1211,1325,483,509]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB0CCFF5EFAFDFE220A063858" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B0CCFF5EFE69FDC409033858" box="[430,562,517,544]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">013435849</accessionNumber>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B0CCFF5EFD8DFDC40BEF383B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865461" collectingDate="1935-05-12" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB0CCFF5EFD8DFDC409BC3858" box="[586,653,517,544]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceeding; bar codes
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B0CCFF5EFB23FDC40BEF383B" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">013435869– 73</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0CCFF5CFF7AFDAB0A003B3E" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CCFF5EFF7AFDAB0A0138FC" blockId="136.[189,304,618,644]" box="[189,304,618,644]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<heading id="830A8188B0CCFF5EFF7AFDAB0A0138FC" bold="true" box="[189,304,618,644]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFF7AFDAB0A0138FC" bold="true" box="[189,304,618,644]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CCFF5EFF7AFD5908563E6A" blockId="136.[188,1400,664,1043]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
Although
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0CCFF5EFEF0FD59096238CB" author="Collin J. E." box="[311,595,664,691]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin (1949: 140–141)</bibRefCitation>
stated that he described the species from
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB0CCFF5EFB9CFD580F8838CA" box="[1115,1209,664,691]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB0CCFF5EFB3DFD580E4338CA" box="[1274,1394,664,691]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
,
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0CCFF5EFF7AFD7D0AB738AE" author="Pont A. C." box="[189,390,699,726]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" refId="ref58213" refString="Pont A. C. 1995. The Type-Material of Diptera (Insecta) described by G. H. Verrall and J. E. Collin. Clarendon Press, Oxford." type="book" year="1995">Pont (1995: 151)</bibRefCitation>
could not locate one of the females, nor has it been located by the present author for this study. Only one of the males examined for this study can be the species to which Collin gave the name, based on his description and illustration. This is here designated
<typeStatus id="07468846B0CCFF5EFBE5FCC30FBF3964" box="[1058,1166,770,796]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B0CCFF5EFB66FCC30E043964" box="[1185,1333,770,796]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="137.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="138.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,359,1923]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,979,1925]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@137.[189,1398,359,1923]" captionTargetId-1="figure-191@138.[189,1398,979,1925]" captionTargetPageId-0="137" captionTargetPageId-1="138" captionText-0="Fig. 79. Aphaniosoma sodalis Collin, 1949, ♂, lectotype (NHMUK, B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435848). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view." captionText-1="Fig. 80. Aphaniosoma sodalis Collin, 1949, ♂, lectotype (NHMUK, B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435848), hypopygium in situ, postero-lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018539" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018541" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8018539/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8018541/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figs. 79–80</figureCitation>
). The second male (
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B0CCFF5EFEA2FCE40ADE3947" box="[357,495,805,831]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="137.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="138.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,359,1923]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,979,1925]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@137.[189,1398,359,1923]" captionTargetId-1="figure-191@138.[189,1398,979,1925]" captionTargetPageId-0="137" captionTargetPageId-1="138" captionText-0="Fig. 79. Aphaniosoma sodalis Collin, 1949, ♂, lectotype (NHMUK, B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435848). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view." captionText-1="Fig. 80. Aphaniosoma sodalis Collin, 1949, ♂, lectotype (NHMUK, B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435848), hypopygium in situ, postero-lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018539" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018541" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8018539/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8018541/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figs 79–80</figureCitation>
) (
<typeStatus id="07468846B0CCFF5EFDCDFCE4099E3938" box="[522,687,805,832]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
), upon critical examination of the hypopygium under high magnification, appears to be a different species and to be closest to
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0CCFF5EFC1AFC880FAC391A" authority="Ebejer, 2023" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[989,1181,840,867]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulitergum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFC1AFC880FAC391A" box="[989,1181,840,867]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">A. angulitergum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1BA578DB0CCFF5EFB61FC880E35391B" box="[1190,1284,841,867]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, although it is not that species. Further topotypic material is desirable (to establish identity by dissection and for description) so as to avoid probable serious damage to this specimen if an attempt is made to dissect it. Of the
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB0CCFF5EFECBFC720A4D39B4" box="[268,380,946,973]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
found among the
<typeStatus id="07468846B0CCFF5EFD8BFC72099639B5" box="[588,679,947,973]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
series, 2 are in too poor a state to be recognized as any species and are not considered
<typeStatus id="07468846B0CCFF5EFE0EFC1709013988" box="[457,560,982,1008]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
here. The rest are labelled as
<typeStatus id="07468846B0CCFF5EFC40FC140F013997" box="[903,1072,981,1007]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
although they could belong equally to
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0CCFF5EFEFEFC380A9F3E6A" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[313,430,1016,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sodalis">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFEFEFC380A9F3E6A" box="[313,430,1016,1043]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">A. sodalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or to the second unidentified species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CCFF5CFF7AFBFB0A003B3E" blockId="136.[189,1399,1082,1144]" lastBlockId="138.[188,1398,265,326]" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
The record of
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0CCFF5EFEA8FBFB0AD93E2C" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[367,488,1082,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sodalis">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFEA8FBFB0AD93E2C" box="[367,488,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">A. sodalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0CCFF5EFDF1FBFB09B93E2C" box="[566,648,1082,1108]" name="Yemen" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0CCFF5EFD5CFBFB08013E2D" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[667,816,1082,1109]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="280 - 299" refId="ref57223" refString="Ebejer M. J. 1996. Chyromyidae (Diptera: Schizophora) from the Arabian Peninsula with descriptions of twelve new species. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 15: 280 - 299." type="journal article" year="1996">Ebejer 1996</bibRefCitation>
) is incorrect. Higher magnification was used to re-check the specimen for this article and to compare it directly with the
<typeStatus id="07468846B0CCFF5EFB80FB9F0F4B3E00" box="[1095,1146,1118,1144]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">type</typeStatus>
– it is not the same species. Chromatic pattern and chaetotaxy are now recognized to be far less reliable than earlier authors supposed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="8C82666CB0CCFF5EFF7AF86A08853D90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018535" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018535/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" startId="136.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[255,1326,1260,1911]" targetPageId="136">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CCFF5EFF7AF86A08853D90" blockId="136.[189,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFF7AF86A0A2C3DBD" bold="true" box="[189,285,1963,1989]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 78.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0CCFF5EFEE1F86A09D83DBD" authority="Collin, 1949" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[294,745,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setigerum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFEE1F86A09793DBD" box="[294,584,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Aphaniosoma setigerum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0CCFF5EFD95F86A09D83DBD" author="Collin J. E." box="[594,745,1963,1989]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ (SMNHTAU) from Israel, hypopygium.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFB3AF86A0E233DBD" bold="true" box="[1277,1298,1963,1989]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">A</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CCFF5EFEC4F80F0A263D90" bold="true" box="[259,279,1998,2024]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">B</emphasis>
. Ventral view. Abbreviations: See Material and methods.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8C82666CB0CDFF5FFF7AF86A08CE3D90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018539" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018539/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" startId="137.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,359,1923]" targetPageId="137">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CDFF5FFF7AF86A08CE3D90" blockId="137.[189,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CDFF5FFF7AF86A0A123DBD" bold="true" box="[189,291,1963,1989]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Fig. 79.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B0CDFF5FFEF5F86A09D73DBD" authority="Collin, 1949" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[306,742,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sodalis">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CDFF5FFEF5F86A09083DBD" box="[306,569,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Aphaniosoma sodalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0CDFF5FFD8FF86A09D73DBD" author="Collin J. E." box="[584,742,1963,1989]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂, lectotype (NHMUK, B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435848).
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CDFF5FFE9EF80F0A5F3D90" bold="true" box="[345,366,1998,2024]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">A</emphasis>
. Habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CDFF5FFDB9F80F09A33D90" bold="true" box="[638,658,1998,2024]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">B</emphasis>
. Head and thorax, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB0CEFF5CFF7AFEAC0A803BCE" box="[189,433,365,439]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CEFF5CFF7AFEAC0A693BFF" blockId="138.[189,344,365,391]" box="[189,344,365,391]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<heading id="830A8188B0CEFF5CFF7AFEAC0A693BFF" bold="true" box="[189,344,365,391]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B0CEFF5CFF7AFEAC0A693BFF" bold="true" box="[189,344,365,391]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B0CEFF5CFF7AFE5C0A803BCE" blockId="138.[189,433,412,439]" box="[189,433,412,439]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B0CEFF5CFF7AFE5C0A323BCF" box="[189,259,413,439]" name="Egypt" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B0CEFF5CFED5FE5D0A953BCE" author="Collin J. E." box="[274,420,412,438]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin 1949</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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