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<document id="CAC757F47FE84A05843DFE8E4F5C8A1C" ID-CLB-Dataset="53713" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.872.2131" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31ad2cf7-cce8-4202-9a46-d81b0073d561" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018303" ID-ZooBank="05098E38-AB11-486E-8F28-8567DE6BC19C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1686244863328" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ebejer, Martin J." docDate="2023" docId="505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-872_1-161.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 872" docSource="http://zoobank.org/05098e38-ab11-486e-8f28-8567de6bc19c" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aphaniosoma creperum Collin 1949" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="AC6DFF8AB044FFD6FFC7FFC10B313A78" masterDocTitle="The genus Aphaniosoma Becker, 1903 (Diptera: Chyromyidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1699529060447" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="ACD745FF1B40EDEAA62D9C317BD04DE6">The genus Aphaniosoma Becker, 1903 (Diptera: Chyromyidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="064568EAAF0F1CF37F432ECC852181E1">Ebejer, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="991013F65D6EEA9145B8C00697310F2D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2F366089B4D5007CB6CC5F8715CEA960">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F4719C4F01C0156B9AF3F42F501B44FC">872</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="DE3A201AF972534009BBEA979434C17F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="24D68A8E1F5D22F8C435571D8FDAE7C0" type="CLB-Dataset">53713</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8EB2D1BEBA276ED24A08FAC984870813" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.872.2131</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018353" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209675236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018353" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB060FFF2FDFDF99508CB3C17" box="[570,1018,1620,1647]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B060FFF2FDFDF99508CB3C17" blockId="36.[570,1018,1620,1683]" box="[570,1018,1620,1647]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="830A8188B060FFF2FDFDF99508CB3C17" box="[570,1018,1620,1647]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B060FFF2FDFDF99508CB3C17" ID-CoL="67LZ8" authority="Collin, 1949" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[570,1018,1620,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B060FFF2FDFDF99508513C17" bold="true" box="[570,864,1620,1647]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Aphaniosoma creperum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B060FFF2FCA0F99408CB3C17" author="Collin J. E." box="[871,1018,1621,1647]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB060FFF2FD1FF9B9086D3CEB" box="[728,860,1656,1683]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B060FFF2FD1FF9B9086D3CEB" blockId="36.[570,1018,1620,1683]" box="[728,860,1656,1683]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B060FFF2FD1FF9B9086D3CEB" box="[728,860,1656,1683]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="38.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="39.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1398,464,1889]" captionTargetBox-1="[290,1299,265,1867]" captionTargetId-0="figure-91@38.[190,1398,464,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@39.[289,1299,265,1890]" captionTargetPageId-0="38" captionTargetPageId-1="39" captionText-0="Fig. 15. Aphaniosoma creperum Collin, 1949. A. ♂, lectotype (NHMUK B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435827), habitus, lateral view. B ♂, paralectotype 1 (NHMUK), hypopygium in Euparal, lateral view. C. ♂, paralectotype 2 (NHMUK), hypopygium in Euparal, lateral view." captionText-1="Fig. 16. Aphaniosoma creperum Collin, 1949. A–B. ♂, specimen from Cairo, Egypt (MJE). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Hypopygium in situ, lateral view. C. ♂, specimen from Israel, pregenital sternites, ventral view. Abbreviations: See Material and methods." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018347" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018351" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8018347/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8018351/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 15–16</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB060FFF3FF7AF978093E3E96" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B060FFF2FF7AF9780A9D3CAB" blockId="36.[189,428,1721,1747]" box="[189,428,1721,1747]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="830A8188B060FFF2FF7AF9780A9D3CAB" bold="true" box="[189,428,1721,1747]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B060FFF2FF7AF9780A9D3CAB" bold="true" box="[189,428,1721,1747]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B060FFF2FF2DF929094A3D31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865490" collectingDate="1935-04-24" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper" country="Egypt" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B060FFF2FF2DF929090B3D7B" blockId="36.[188,1398,1768,1865]" box="[234,570,1768,1795]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B060FFF2FF2DF9290A563D7A" bold="true" box="[234,359,1768,1794]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="07468846B060FFF2FF2DF9290A563D7A" box="[234,359,1768,1794]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(here designated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B060FFF2FF7AF8CA094A3D31" blockId="36.[188,1398,1768,1865]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B060FFF2FF7AF8CA0A2A3D5D" box="[189,283,1803,1829]" name="Egypt" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">EGYPT</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB060FFF2FEF4F8CD0A7D3D5E" box="[307,332,1804,1830]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="DD22603FB060FFF2FE90F8CA0AEF3D5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB060FFF2FE90F8CA0AEF3D5D" box="[343,478,1803,1829]" country="Egypt" name="Siwa Oasis" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Siwa Oasis</location>
;
<date id="AC431024B060FFF2FE2EF8CA09B23D5E" box="[489,643,1803,1830]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1935-04-24">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB060FFF2FE2EF8CA09B23D5E" box="[489,643,1803,1830]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1935-04-24">24 Apr. 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B060FFF2FD48F8CD087B3D5D" box="[655,842,1803,1830]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">J. Omer-Cooper</collectorName>
leg., Armstrong College Expedition;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B060FFF2FAC7F8CD0E433D5E" box="[1280,1394,1804,1830]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB060FFF2FF7BF8EE0A493D31" box="[188,376,1838,1865]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B060FFF2FE37F8EF09493D31" box="[496,632,1838,1865]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">013435827</accessionNumber>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B060FFF2FF2DF8B10A953DF2" blockId="36.[189,1398,1904,2001]" box="[234,420,1904,1930]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B060FFF2FF2DF8B10A953DF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4436875309" box="[234,420,1904,1930]" collectingDate="1935-04-24" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" country="Egypt" location="EGYPT" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B060FFF2FF2DF8B10A953DF2" bold="true" box="[234,420,1904,1930]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="07468846B060FFF2FF2DF8B10A953DF2" box="[234,420,1904,1930]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B060FFF3FF7AF8520E5938FC" blockId="36.[189,1398,1904,2001]" lastBlockId="37.[188,1399,265,644]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B060FFF2FF7AF8520A2A3DD5" box="[189,283,1939,1965]" name="Egypt" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">EGYPT</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB060FFF2FEF9F8520A403DD6" box="[318,369,1939,1966]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB060FFF2FE44F8520AFA3DD6" box="[387,459,1939,1966]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B060FFF2FC7EF8550F1A3DD6" box="[953,1067,1940,1966]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB060FFF2FBFCF8550FCC3DD6" box="[1083,1277,1939,1966]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B060FFF2FF7AF8770A5C3DA9" box="[189,365,1974,2001]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">013435829–31</accessionNumber>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B060FFF3FE4AF87708913B5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865665" collectingDate="1935-04-24" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Euparal" country="Egypt" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB060FFF2FE4AF8770AE53DA9" box="[397,468,1974,2001]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, parts of abdomens and hypopygia only, in Euparal; same collection data as for lectotype;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FEA3FEC80AE73B5B" box="[356,470,265,291]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FE24FEC809903B5C" box="[483,673,265,292]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FCDBFEC808913B5C" box="[796,928,265,292]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">013435828</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FC7AFEC80F593B3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865508" collectingDate="1935-04-18" collectingDateMax="1935-04-19" collectingDateMin="1935-04-18" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" country="Egypt" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FC7AFEC808DA3B5B" box="[957,1003,265,291]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FC3DFEC80F193B5B" box="[1018,1064,265,291]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FEFDFEED09353B3F" box="[314,516,300,327]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-04-18" valueMax="1935-04-19" valueMin="1935-04-18">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FEFDFEED09353B3F" box="[314,516,300,327]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-04-18" valueMax="1935-04-19" valueMin="1935-04-18">18–19 Apr. 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FDD6FEEC09B23B3F" box="[529,643,301,327]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FD48FEEC087D3B3F" box="[655,844,300,327]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FC01FEED0F593B3F" box="[966,1128,300,327]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">01343582–33</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FB45FEED0E473B12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865888" collectingDate="1935-04-29" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" country="Egypt" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FB45FEED0F9E3B3F" box="[1154,1199,300,327]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FE7EFE8E09653B12" box="[441,596,335,362]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-04-29">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FE7EFE8E09653B12" box="[441,596,335,362]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-04-29">29 Apr. 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
; evening sweeping;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FC84FE9108843B12" box="[835,949,336,362]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FC07FE910F4D3B12" box="[960,1148,335,362]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FB35FE8E0E473B12" box="[1266,1398,335,362]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">013435837</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FF09FEB20A5C3BC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865552" collectingDate="1935-05-03" collectingDateMax="1935-05-05" collectingDateMin="1935-05-03" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" country="Egypt" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FF09FEB20BCD3BF5" box="[206,252,371,397]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FECEFEB20A7D3BF5" box="[265,332,371,397]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FCD3FEB308F33BF5" box="[788,962,370,397]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-03" valueMax="1935-05-05" valueMin="1935-05-03">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FCD3FEB308F33BF5" box="[788,962,370,397]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-03" valueMax="1935-05-05" valueMin="1935-05-03">3–5 May 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FC09FEB20F713BF5" box="[974,1088,371,397]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FB8CFEB20E363BF5" box="[1099,1287,370,397]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FF7AFE570A5C3BC9" box="[189,365,406,433]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">013435834–36</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FE4AFE5709073BAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865313" collectingDate="1935-05-05" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" country="Egypt" location="Zegawa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FE4AFE570AF13BC8" box="[397,448,406,432]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype;
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FC66FE570F333BC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FC66FE570F333BC8" box="[929,1026,406,432]" country="Egypt" name="Zegawa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Zegawa</location>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FBD6FE570F983BC9" box="[1041,1193,406,433]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-05">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FBD6FE570F983BC9" box="[1041,1193,406,433]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-05">5 May 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FB7EFE570E1A3BC8" box="[1209,1323,406,432]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FAFDFE570A043BAC" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FE75FE7809073BAC" box="[434,566,441,468]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">013435838</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FD94FE780F283B8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865657" collectingDate="1935-05-08" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Tabsanit" country="Egypt" location="Zegawa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FD94FE7809AD3BAB" box="[595,668,441,467]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype;
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FBB7FE780FE03BAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FBB7FE780FE03BAB" box="[1136,1233,441,467]" country="Egypt" name="Zegawa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Zegawa</location>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FB1AFE780E433BAC" box="[1245,1394,441,468]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-08">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FB1AFE780E433BAC" box="[1245,1394,441,468]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-08">8 May 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
; Plant No. 9
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FE8EFE1D0A813B8E" box="[329,432,476,502]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Tabsanit</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FE7CFE1C091C3B8F" box="[443,557,477,503]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FDFFFE1C09C23B8F" box="[568,755,476,503]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FCAEFE1D0F283B8F" box="[873,1049,476,503]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">013435839–42</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FBE9FE1D0F5A3862" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865911" collectingDate="1935-05-21" collectingDateMax="1935-05-22" collectingDateMin="1935-05-21" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" country="Egypt" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FBE9FE1D0F6A3B8F" box="[1070,1115,476,503]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FEA6FE3E091D3862" box="[353,556,511,538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-21" valueMax="1935-05-22" valueMin="1935-05-21">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FEA6FE3E091D3862" box="[353,556,511,538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-21" valueMax="1935-05-22" valueMin="1935-05-21">21–22 May 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FDFFFDC1099B3862" box="[568,682,512,538]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FD72FDC108403862" box="[693,881,511,538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FC20FE3E0F5A3862" box="[999,1131,511,538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">013435843</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FB43FE3E0FD93845" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865413" collectingDate="1935-05-31" collectingDateMax="1935-06-01" collectingDateMin="1935-05-31" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" country="Egypt" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FB43FE3E0F823862" box="[1156,1203,511,538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FE70FDE2099B3845" box="[439,682,546,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-31" valueMax="1935-06-01" valueMin="1935-05-31">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FE70FDE2099B3845" box="[439,682,546,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-05-31" valueMax="1935-06-01" valueMin="1935-05-31">31 May–1 Jun. 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FD71FDE208193845" box="[694,808,547,573]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FCF4FDE208DF3845" box="[819,1006,546,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FBA3FDE30FD93845" box="[1124,1256,546,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">013435844</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FB38FDE20E133819" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865592" collectingDate="1935-06-03" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper &amp; Armstrong College Expedition" country="Egypt" location="Siwa Oasis" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="B.M. 1935-354" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FB38FDE20E1D3845" box="[1279,1324,547,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FD86FD8709E33819" box="[577,722,582,609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-06-03">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FD86FD8709E33819" box="[577,722,582,609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-06-03">3 Jun. 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FD27FD8708633818" box="[736,850,582,608]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FCA7FD870F2E3819" box="[864,1055,582,609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1935–354</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FB59FD870E133819" box="[1182,1314,582,609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">013435845</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FA87FD870E5538FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865843" collectingDate="1945-09-02" collectingDateMax="1945-09-23" collectingDateMin="1945-09-02" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="R. L. Coe" country="Egypt" location="Fayoum" municipality="Lake Karun" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="B.M. 1946-39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FA87FD870E5E3818" box="[1344,1391,582,608]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FF7AFDA80A1138FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FF7AFDA80A1138FB" box="[189,288,617,643]" country="Egypt" municipality="Lake Karun" name="Fayoum" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fayoum</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3826AC9EB061FFF3FEEBFDA80A8A38FB" box="[300,443,617,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lake Karun</collectingMunicipality>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FE00FDA809B038FC" box="[455,641,617,644]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1945-09-02" valueMax="1945-09-23" valueMin="1945-09-02">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FE00FDA809B038FC" box="[455,641,617,644]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1945-09-02" valueMax="1945-09-23" valueMin="1945-09-02">2–23 Sep. 1945</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FD4AFDA809C938FB" box="[653,760,617,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">R.L. Coe</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FCFDFDA8089D38FB" box="[826,940,617,643]" collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB061FFF3FC7FFDA80F5438FB" box="[952,1125,617,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.M. 1946–39</specimenCode>
, bar code
<accessionNumber id="C7AEAB07B061FFF3FB1BFDA80E5538FC" box="[1244,1380,617,644]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">014594087</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B061FFF3FF2DFD6B0A9938BC" blockId="37.[189,1399,682,1061]" box="[234,424,682,708]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B061FFF3FF2DFD6B0A9938BC" bold="true" box="[234,424,682,708]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Other material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B061FFF3FF7AFD0F0BDB3E5D" blockId="37.[189,1399,682,1061]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FF7AFD0F0A263973" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865477" collectingDate="1996-03-21" collectionCode="CULSP" collectorName="M. Bartak" country="Egypt" latitude="30.16" location="El-Marg" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="31.23" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cairo">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B061FFF3FF7AFD0F0A2A3890" box="[189,283,718,744]" name="Egypt" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">EGYPT</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FEF2FD0F0A543890" box="[309,357,718,744]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FEACFD0F0AA73890" box="[363,406,718,744]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B061FFF3FE63FD0F0AD93890" box="[420,488,718,744]" country="Egypt" name="Al Qahirah" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Cairo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FE32FD0F096D3890" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FE32FD0F096D3890" box="[501,604,718,744]" country="Egypt" latitude="30.16" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="31.23" name="El-Marg" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Cairo">El-Marg</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FDA0FD0C09E43890" box="[615,725,717,744]" degrees="30.16" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="30.16">30.16° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FD26FD0F087A3890" box="[737,843,718,744]" degrees="31.23" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="31.23">31.23° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FC9FFD0F08C8389F" box="[856,1017,717,744]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-21">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FC9FFD0F08C8389F" box="[856,1017,717,744]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-21">21 Mar. 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FBC1FD0F0F4C3890" box="[1030,1149,718,744]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">M. Barták</collectorName>
leg.; margin of field;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FF7AFD300A263973" box="[189,279,753,779]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CULSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FEF3FD300A263956" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865776" collectingDate="1996-03-22" collectionCode="CULSP" collectorName="M. Bartak" country="Egypt" latitude="30.16" location="El-Marg" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="31.23" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cairo">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FEF3FD300A523973" box="[308,355,753,779]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B061FFF3FEB3FD300A893973" box="[372,440,753,779]" country="Egypt" name="Al Qahirah" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Cairo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FE02FD30091D3973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FE02FD30091D3973" box="[453,556,753,779]" country="Egypt" latitude="30.16" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="31.23" name="El-Marg" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Cairo">El-Marg</location>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FBCEFD300F9C3973" box="[1033,1197,753,779]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-22">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FBCEFD300F9C3973" box="[1033,1197,753,779]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-22">22 Mar. 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
; orange orchard;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FF7AFCD50A263956" box="[189,279,788,814]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CULSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FEF7FCD5085B3957" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865639" box="[304,874,788,815]" collectingDate="1996-03-22" collectionCode="MJE" collectorName="M. Bartak" country="Egypt" latitude="30.16" location="El-Marg" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="31.23" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Al Qahirah">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FEF7FCD50A6C3957" box="[304,349,788,815]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FCE8FCD4085B3957" box="[815,874,789,815]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MJE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
; •
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FC40FCD508F73929" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865819" collectingDate="1996-03-21" collectionCode="CULSP" collectorName="M. Bartak" country="Egypt" latitude="29.58" location="Nile river" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="31.15" municipality="Golo Island" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Cairo">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FC40FCD508FA3957" box="[903,971,788,815]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FC1FFCD50F343957" box="[984,1029,788,815]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B061FFF3FBD4FCD50F663956" box="[1043,1111,788,814]" country="Egypt" name="Al Qahirah" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Cairo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3826AC9EB061FFF3FBA4FCD50FC13956" box="[1123,1264,788,814]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Golo Island</collectingMunicipality>
, along
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FA83FCD50BC93929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FA83FCD50BC93929" country="Egypt" latitude="29.58" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="31.15" municipality="Golo Island" name="Nile river" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Cairo">Nile river</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FEC1FCF60A45392A" box="[262,372,823,850]" degrees="29.58" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="29.58">29.58° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FE45FCF60ADF392A" box="[386,494,823,850]" degrees="31.15" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="31.15">31.15° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FE3BFCF609913929" box="[508,672,823,850]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-21">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FE3BFCF609913929" box="[508,672,823,850]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-21">21 Mar. 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FD69FCF908173929" box="[686,806,823,850]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">M. Barták</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FCABFCF608F73929" box="[876,966,823,849]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CULSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FC23FCF60A48390D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865873" collectingDate="1996-03-21" collectionCode="MJE" collectorName="M. Bartak" country="Egypt" latitude="29.58" location="Nile river" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="31.15" municipality="Golo Island" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Al Qahirah">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FC23FCF60F18392A" box="[996,1065,823,850]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FE85FC9A0A48390D" box="[322,377,859,885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MJE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FE51FC9A0AB039E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865400" collectingDate="1996-03-27" collectingDateMax="1996-03-28" collectingDateMin="1996-03-27" collectionCode="CULSP" collectorName="M. Bartak" country="Egypt" latitude="30.41" location="Tanta" longLatPrecision="733" longitude="31.02" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FE51FC9A0AF7390D" box="[406,454,859,885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FE13FC9A0932390D" box="[468,515,859,885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FDD4FC9A0966390D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FDD4FC9A0966390D" box="[531,599,859,885]" country="Egypt" latitude="30.41" longLatPrecision="733" longitude="31.02" name="Tanta" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Tanta</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="C9F02FC6B061FFF3FDA3FC9A09EE390D" box="[612,735,858,885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<quantity id="1F059B01B061FFF3FDA3FC9A099E390C" box="[612,687,858,885]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
SE
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FD2BFC9A086A390D" box="[748,859,859,885]" degrees="30.41" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="30.41">30.41° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FCAEFC9A08E4390D" box="[873,981,859,885]" degrees="31.02" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="31.02">31.02° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FC24FC9A0F82390C" box="[995,1203,858,885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-27" valueMax="1996-03-28" valueMin="1996-03-27">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FC24FC9A0F82390C" box="[995,1203,858,885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-27" valueMax="1996-03-28" valueMin="1996-03-27">27–28 Mar. 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FB06FC9A0E0B390C" box="[1217,1338,858,885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">M. Barták</collectorName>
leg.; orchard;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FEE0FCBF0AB039E0" box="[295,385,894,920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CULSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FE5BFCBF0A2639C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865377" collectingDate="1996-03-31" collectionCode="CULSP" collectorName="M. Bartak" country="Egypt" latitude="29.52" location="Cairo" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="31.15" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cairo">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FE5BFCBF0AFD39E0" box="[412,460,894,920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B061FFF3FE1DFCBF092F39E0" box="[474,542,894,920]" country="Egypt" name="Al Qahirah" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Cairo</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="C9F02FC6B061FFF3FDECFCBF09A039E0" box="[555,657,894,920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<quantity id="1F059B01B061FFF3FDECFCBF094439E0" box="[555,629,894,920]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
S
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FD58FCBC083C39E0" box="[671,781,893,920]" degrees="29.52" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="29.52">29.52° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FCDDFCBC08B439E0" box="[794,901,893,920]" degrees="31.15" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="31.15">31.15° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FC55FCBF0F0439EF" box="[914,1077,893,920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-31">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FC55FCBF0F0439EF" box="[914,1077,893,920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1996-03-31">31 Mar. 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FB85FCBF0F8B39E0" box="[1090,1210,894,920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">M. Barták</collectorName>
leg.; riverbank;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FF7AFC600A2639C3" box="[189,279,929,955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CULSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FEF3FC600F0539C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865428" box="[308,1076,929,955]" collectingDate="1996-03-31" collectionCode="CULSP" collectorName="M. Bartak" country="Egypt" latitude="29.52" location="Cairo" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="31.15" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Al Qahirah">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FEF3FC600A5239C3" box="[308,355,929,955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; semi desert;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FC1DFC600F0539C3" box="[986,1076,929,955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CULSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FB96FC60088D39A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865556" collectingDate="2003-10-20" collectionCode="MJE" collectorName="P. Gatt" country="Egypt" location="Lake Etku" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alexandria">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FB96FC600FB039C3" box="[1105,1153,929,955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FB57FC600FE439C3" box="[1168,1237,929,955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, preserved in alcohol;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B061FFF3FEE5FC050A9639A6" box="[290,423,964,990]" country="Egypt" name="Al Iskandariyah" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Alexandria</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FE73FC05090339A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FE73FC05090339A6" box="[436,562,964,990]" country="Egypt" name="Lake Etku" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Alexandria">Lake Etku</location>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FDF8FC0509EC39A6" box="[575,733,964,990]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-10-20">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FDF8FC0509EC39A6" box="[575,733,964,990]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-10-20">20 Oct. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FD2DFC04080C39A6" box="[746,829,964,991]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. Gatt</collectorName>
; leg.;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FC42FC04088D39A7" box="[901,956,965,991]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MJE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FC10FC0509FD3E79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865721" collectingDate="2003-10-20" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="P. Gatt" country="Egypt" location="Abu Kir" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Alexandria">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FC10FC050F2D39A7" box="[983,1052,964,991]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FBEDFC050F5F39A7" box="[1066,1134,964,991]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B061FFF3FBBBFC050E3039A6" box="[1148,1281,964,990]" country="Egypt" name="Al Iskandariyah" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Alexandria</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FACBFC050E4339A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FACBFC050E4339A6" box="[1292,1394,964,990]" country="Egypt" name="Abu Kir" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Alexandria">Abu Kir</location>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FF7AFC260A6A3E79" box="[189,347,999,1025]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-10-20">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FF7AFC260A6A3E79" box="[189,347,999,1025]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-10-20">20 Oct. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FEAFFC290A893E79" box="[360,440,999,1026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. Gatt</collectorName>
leg.; beach, wrack;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FD60FC2609FD3E79" box="[679,716,999,1025]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FD2FFC260BD73E5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865439" collectingDate="2003-10-20" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="P. Gatt" country="Egypt" location="Lake Etku" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Alexandria">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FD2FFC2608273E7A" box="[744,790,999,1026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="1A39F806B061FFF3FCE3FC2608983E79" box="[804,937,999,1025]" country="Egypt" name="Al Iskandariyah" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Alexandria</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FC71FC260F053E79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FC71FC260F053E79" box="[950,1076,999,1025]" country="Egypt" name="Lake Etku" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Alexandria">Lake Etku</location>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FB86FC260FEF3E79" box="[1089,1246,999,1025]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-10-20">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FB86FC260FEF3E79" box="[1089,1246,999,1025]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-10-20">20 Oct. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FB2BFC290E0A3E79" box="[1260,1339,999,1026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. Gatt</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FF7AFBCA0BD73E5D" box="[189,230,1035,1061]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B061FFF3FF7AFB8D09C73EF1" blockId="37.[189,1399,1100,1162]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FF7AFB8D08F93E1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865920" box="[189,968,1100,1127]" collectingDate="1995-03-19" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="B. Merz" country="Israel" location="Iddan spring" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B061FFF3FF7AFB8D0A123E1E" box="[189,291,1100,1126]" name="Israel" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FEFBFB8D0A5D3E1E" box="[316,364,1100,1126]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FEBEFB8D09213E1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FEBEFB8D09213E1E" box="[377,528,1100,1126]" country="Israel" name="Iddan spring" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Iddan spring</location>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FDDAFB8D098F3E1F" box="[541,702,1100,1127]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1995-03-19">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FDDAFB8D098F3E1F" box="[541,702,1100,1127]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1995-03-19">19 Mar. 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FD0CFB8D081D3E1E" box="[715,812,1100,1126]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B. Merz</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FCA9FB8D08F93E1E" box="[878,968,1100,1126]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FC25FB8D09C33EF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865661" collectingDate="1995-03-19" collectionCode="SMNHTAU" collectorName="A. Freidberg" country="Israel" location="ISRAEL" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="6">
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FC25FB8D0F173E1E" box="[994,1062,1100,1126]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FBF3FB8D0F463E1E" box="[1076,1143,1100,1126]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FE4FFBAE092F3EF1" box="[392,542,1135,1161]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. Freidberg</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FD98FBAE09C33EF1" box="[607,754,1135,1161]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">SMNHTAU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B061FFF3FF7AFB70093E3E96" blockId="37.[189,1399,1199,1262]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B061FFF3FF7AFB70093B3E96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865538" collectingDate="2011-10-20" collectionCode="J-HS" collectorName="J. - H. Stuke" country="Jordan" latitude="31.49" location="Azraq" longitude="36.824165" municipality="Wildlife Resort" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B061FFF3FF7AFB700A003EB3" box="[189,305,1201,1227]" name="Jordan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">JORDAN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FE8EFB700A463EB3" box="[329,375,1201,1227]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, preserved in alcohol;
<location id="DD22603FB061FFF3FDB9FB7009F83EB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:505487F2B060FFFEFDFDF9950F7D3920:DD22603FB061FFF3FDB9FB7009F83EB3" box="[638,713,1201,1227]" country="Jordan" longitude="36.824165" municipality="Wildlife Resort" name="Azraq" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Azraq</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3826AC9EB061FFF3FD14FB7108BA3EB3" box="[723,907,1200,1227]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Wildlife Resort</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FC50FB6E0F1C3EB3" box="[919,1069,1199,1227]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" seconds="97" value="31.49">31°49ʹ97ʹʹ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B061FFF3FBFFFB6E0FFA3EB3" box="[1080,1227,1199,1227]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="27" value="36.824165">36°49ʹ27ʹʹ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FB1FFB700E433EB3" box="[1240,1394,1201,1227]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2011-10-20">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB061FFF3FB1FFB700E433EB3" box="[1240,1394,1201,1227]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2011-10-20">20 Oct. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B061FFF3FF7AFB150A713E96" box="[189,320,1236,1262]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">J.-H. Stuke</collectorName>
leg.; 1584;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B061FFF3FE0BFB15093B3E96" box="[460,522,1236,1262]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">J-HS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB061FFFEFF7AFAD40E5A3890" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B061FFF3FF7AFAD40A013F57" blockId="37.[189,304,1301,1327]" box="[189,304,1301,1327]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="830A8188B061FFF3FF7AFAD40A013F57" bold="true" box="[189,304,1301,1327]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B061FFF3FF7AFAD40A013F57" bold="true" box="[189,304,1301,1327]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B061FFF3FF7AFA85082A3DAF" blockId="37.[188,1401,1348,2008]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B061FFF3FF7AFA850AEA3F25" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[189,475,1348,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B061FFF3FF7AFA850AEA3F25" box="[189,475,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Aphaniosoma creperum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to a difficult and complex group of species several of which have sympatric distributions.
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B061FFF3FE1CFAA6094A3FF9" author="Collin J. E." box="[475,635,1383,1409]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin (1949)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B061FFF3FD3AFAA608BE3FF9" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[765,911,1383,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B061FFF3FD3AFAA608BE3FF9" box="[765,911,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. creperum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from several male specimens, but he did not designate a
<typeStatus id="07468846B061FFF3FEB1FA4B0AEC3FDC" box="[374,477,1418,1444]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
or place identification labels on any of the specimens. The
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FB51FA4A0E753FDC" box="[1174,1348,1418,1445]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
that he dissected (
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B061FFF3FE9BFA6C0AD73FB0" box="[348,486,1453,1480]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,464,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-91@38.[190,1398,464,1889]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 15. Aphaniosoma creperum Collin, 1949. A. ♂, lectotype (NHMUK B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435827), habitus, lateral view. B ♂, paralectotype 1 (NHMUK), hypopygium in Euparal, lateral view. C. ♂, paralectotype 2 (NHMUK), hypopygium in Euparal, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018347/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 15B–C</figureCitation>
) and upon which he may have based his very limited illustration are mounted separately in Euparal on plastic and together on the same pin with one data label (dated: “
<date id="AC431024B061FFF3FB1FFA100E6F3F93" box="[1240,1374,1488,1515]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1935-04-24">24 iv 1935</date>
”). However, these are not associated with the remainder of their individual specimen parts, which were probably badly destroyed when the abdomen was removed for maceration and dissection. He illustrated only the basiphallus /epiphallus and the distiphallus possibly of one of these (
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B061FFF3FB97F9FB0E2C3C2D" author="Collin J. E." box="[1104,1309,1594,1621]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin 1949: 135</bibRefCitation>
). Later, the present author (
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B061FFF3FE6EF99C094E3C00" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[425,639,1629,1656]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="191 - 230" refId="ref57257" refString="Ebejer M. J. 1998. A Review of the Palaearctic species of Aphaniosoma Becker (Diptera, Chyromyidae), with descriptions of new species and a key for the identification of adults. Mitteilungen Museum fur Naturkunde Berliner Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 45 (2): 191 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4810450208" type="journal article" year="1998">Ebejer 1998: 205</bibRefCitation>
, figs 21–22) illustrated the hypopygium of the other specimen along with a new drawing of the aedeagus from a slightly altered angle to that of Collin’s figure.
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B061FFF3FA86F9400A093CC6" author="Pont A. C." pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref58213" refString="Pont A. C. 1995. The Type-Material of Diptera (Insecta) described by G. H. Verrall and J. E. Collin. Clarendon Press, Oxford." type="book" year="1995">Pont (1995: 54)</bibRefCitation>
listed
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FE40F9650AC13CC6" box="[391,496,1700,1726]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FDEDF96509983CC6" box="[554,681,1700,1726]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
but conceded that he found it difficult to recognize the sexes owing to the very poor condition of most of the specimens. Eleven males and
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FB8CF9060F8D3C99" box="[1099,1212,1735,1761]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
are listed in the Material examined section above. From the available material it is not possible to be certain that one species is involved and for this reason a
<typeStatus id="07468846B061FFF3FD6EF8CC08243D5F" box="[681,789,1805,1831]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is here designated. A specimen, rather badly glued to a plastic point, fits Collin’s description, including that of the male hypopygium, where most of the characteristic structures can be clearly seen. This specimen (
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B061FFF3FC4EF89508C53D16" box="[905,1012,1875,1902]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,464,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-91@38.[190,1398,464,1889]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 15. Aphaniosoma creperum Collin, 1949. A. ♂, lectotype (NHMUK B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435827), habitus, lateral view. B ♂, paralectotype 1 (NHMUK), hypopygium in Euparal, lateral view. C. ♂, paralectotype 2 (NHMUK), hypopygium in Euparal, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018347/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
) is here designated as
<typeStatus id="07468846B061FFF3FAC3F8950E423D16" box="[1284,1395,1876,1902]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. Only those specimens with visible male terminalia that fit those of the
<typeStatus id="07468846B061FFF3FC35F8B60F503DE9" box="[1010,1121,1911,1937]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, and females associated with them are designated as
<typeStatus id="07468846B061FFF3FDC2F85B09833DCC" box="[517,690,1946,1972]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
, leaving
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FCDFF85B08583DCC" box="[792,873,1946,1972]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB061FFF3FCB3F85B08D53DCC" box="[884,996,1946,1972]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
and an indeterminate specimen all in very poor condition as ‘probable paralectotypes’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B062FFFEFF7AFEC809D43B3E" blockId="38.[189,1399,265,397]" lastBlockId="40.[189,1399,265,327]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
The female from Lake Karoun, which
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B062FFF0FD52FEC808073B5B" author="Collin J. E." box="[661,822,265,291]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin (1949)</bibRefCitation>
stated as belonging to this species, bears a red circled ‘Type’ label. However, it was collected 10 years later at Lake Karoun, which is at least
<quantity id="1F059B01B062FFF0FADAFEED0E473B3E" box="[1309,1398,300,327]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="445.0">445 km</quantity>
east of Siwa, and it belongs to a group of species where this sex is identical in all of them. There is no male from that site with which it could be associated, and so it may not belong to
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B062FFF0FB1DFEB20E5E3BF4" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[1242,1391,371,397]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B062FFF0FB1DFEB20E5E3BF4" box="[1242,1391,371,397]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A. creperum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore, Collin did not describe any features of this specimen and he did not provide it with an identification label. It is left as ‘paralectotype’.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8C82666CB062FFF0FF7AF8490F7A3D90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018347" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018347/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[190,1398,464,1889]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B062FFF0FF7AF8490F7A3D90" blockId="38.[189,1398,1928,2025]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B062FFF0FF7AF8490A2C3DDA" bold="true" box="[189,285,1928,1954]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B062FFF0FEEFF84909DB3DDA" authority="Collin, 1949" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[296,746,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B062FFF0FEEFF84909773DDA" box="[296,582,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Aphaniosoma creperum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B062FFF0FD96F84909DB3DDA" author="Collin J. E." box="[593,746,1928,1954]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B062FFF0FD3EF849083F3DDA" bold="true" box="[761,782,1928,1954]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A</emphasis>
. ♂, lectotype (NHMUK B.M. 1935–354, bar code 013435827), habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B062FFF0FDA6F86A09443DBD" bold="true" box="[609,629,1963,1989]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">B</emphasis>
♂, paralectotype 1 (NHMUK), hypopygium in Euparal, lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B062FFF0FEC4F80F0A293D90" bold="true" box="[259,280,1998,2024]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">C</emphasis>
. ♂, paralectotype 2 (NHMUK), hypopygium in Euparal, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8C82666CB063FFF1FF7AF84908783D90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018351" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018351/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[290,1299,265,1867]" targetPageId="39">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B063FFF1FF7AF84908783D90" blockId="39.[188,1398,1928,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B063FFF1FF7AF8490A283DDA" bold="true" box="[189,281,1928,1954]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B063FFF1FEE7F84909E43DDA" authority="Collin, 1949" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[288,725,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B063FFF1FEE7F84909083DDA" box="[288,569,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Aphaniosoma creperum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B063FFF1FD87F84909E43DDA" author="Collin J. E." box="[576,725,1928,1954]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="127 - 147" refId="ref57042" refString="Collin J. E. 1949. The Palaearctic species of the genus Aphaniosoma Beck. (Diptera, Chiromyidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 127 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908653973" type="journal article" year="1949">Collin, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B063FFF1FD19F84908273DDA" bold="true" box="[734,790,1928,1954]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A–B</emphasis>
. ♂, specimen from Cairo, Egypt (MJE).
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B063FFF1FB36F8490E373DDA" bold="true" box="[1265,1286,1928,1954]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A</emphasis>
. Habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B063FFF1FE9BF86A0A413DBD" bold="true" box="[348,368,1963,1989]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
. Hypopygium in situ, lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B063FFF1FCEFF86A080C3DBD" bold="true" box="[808,829,1963,1989]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
. ♂, specimen from Israel, pregenital sternites, ventral view. Abbreviations: See Material and methods.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B06CFFFEFF7AFEAF0E5A3890" blockId="40.[188,1401,366,744]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B06CFFFEFF7AFEAF0AE63BFF" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[189,471,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFF7AFEAF0AE63BFF" box="[189,471,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Aphaniosoma creperum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is typically a dark greyish brown to black species. The females of three closely related species:
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B06CFFFEFEB8FE5009F63BD3" authority="Ebejer, 1998" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="1998" box="[383,711,401,427]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricauda">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFEB8FE5009153BD3" box="[383,548,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. nigricauda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B06CFFFEFDE9FE5009F63BD3" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[558,711,401,427]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="191 - 230" refId="ref57257" refString="Ebejer M. J. 1998. A Review of the Palaearctic species of Aphaniosoma Becker (Diptera, Chyromyidae), with descriptions of new species and a key for the identification of adults. Mitteilungen Museum fur Naturkunde Berliner Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 45 (2): 191 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4810450208" type="journal article" year="1998">Ebejer, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B06CFFFEFD14FE5008C13BD3" authority="Ebejer, 1998" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="1998" box="[723,1008,401,427]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFD14FE50087A3BD3" box="[723,843,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. nigrum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B06CFFFEFC90FE5008C13BD3" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[855,1008,401,427]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="191 - 230" refId="ref57257" refString="Ebejer M. J. 1998. A Review of the Palaearctic species of Aphaniosoma Becker (Diptera, Chyromyidae), with descriptions of new species and a key for the identification of adults. Mitteilungen Museum fur Naturkunde Berliner Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 45 (2): 191 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4810450208" type="journal article" year="1998">Ebejer, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B06CFFFEFBF5FE500E463BD3" authority="Ebejer, 1998" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="1998" box="[1074,1399,401,427]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventre">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFBF5FE500FE93BD3" box="[1074,1240,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. spiniventre</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B06CFFFEFB27FE500E463BD3" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[1248,1399,401,427]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="191 - 230" refId="ref57257" refString="Ebejer M. J. 1998. A Review of the Palaearctic species of Aphaniosoma Becker (Diptera, Chyromyidae), with descriptions of new species and a key for the identification of adults. Mitteilungen Museum fur Naturkunde Berliner Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift 45 (2): 191 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4810450208" type="journal article" year="1998">Ebejer, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
usually have a dark brown basal flagellomere, as does the female of
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B06CFFFEFC3CFE750FBF3BB6" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[1019,1166,436,462]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFC3CFE750FBF3BB6" box="[1019,1166,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. creperum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and they can only be identified by association with males. Males can be identified by examination of the hypopygium, where the shape of the pregenital sternites, the postgonite and the apex of the bilobed distiphallus are the simplest characters that help to differentiate
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B06CFFFEFCCDFDDF08AE384F" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[778,927,542,568]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFCCDFDDF08AE384F" box="[778,927,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. creperum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from closely related species, the most difficult of which to tell apart is
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B06CFFFEFDFCFD8009EF3823" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="1998" box="[571,734,577,603]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricauda">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFDFCFD8009EF3823" box="[571,734,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. nigricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter does not have the ventral extension to tergite 6; sternites 5 and 6, although similar, are not identical, and the distiphallus is with rather longer and clearly more pointed lobes. These differences may represent geographical variation of one species, but so far the indication is that
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B06CFFFEFE3FFD6A09AA38BC" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="1998" box="[504,667,682,709]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricauda">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFE3FFD6A09AA38BC" box="[504,667,682,709]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. nigricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a species in North Africa extending westwards from
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B06CFFFEFAD8FD6B0E4738BC" box="[1311,1398,682,708]" name="Tunisia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
and
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B06CFFFEFF28FD0F0AB1389F" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1949" box="[239,384,718,744]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creperum">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFF28FD0F0AB1389F" box="[239,384,718,744]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. creperum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a North African species extending eastwards from
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B06CFFFEFC1EFD0F0F2E3890" box="[985,1055,718,744]" name="Egypt" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Egypt</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B06CFFFEFB82FD0F0FB83890" box="[1093,1161,718,744]" name="Israel" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B06CFFFEFB52FD0F0FD23890" box="[1173,1251,718,744]" name="Jordan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Jordan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B06CFFFEFADBFD0F0E593890" box="[1308,1384,718,744]" name="Oman" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Oman</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB06CFFFEFF7AFCCE0F7D3920" box="[189,1100,783,856]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B06CFFFEFF7AFCCE0A693951" blockId="40.[189,344,783,809]" box="[189,344,783,809]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="830A8188B06CFFFEFF7AFCCE0A693951" bold="true" box="[189,344,783,809]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B06CFFFEFF7AFCCE0A693951" bold="true" box="[189,344,783,809]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B06CFFFEFF7AFCFF0F7D3920" blockId="40.[189,1100,829,856]" box="[189,1100,829,856]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B06CFFFEFF7AFCFF0A373920" box="[189,262,830,856]" name="Egypt" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B06CFFFEFED5FCFF0A6B3920" box="[274,346,830,856]" name="Oman" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Oman</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B06CFFFEFEAEFCFF09323920" author="Becker T." box="[361,515,830,856]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="67 - 195" refId="ref56981" refString="Becker T. 1903. Aegyptische Dipteren (Fortsetzung und Schluss). Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin 2: 67 - 195." type="journal article" year="1903">Becker 1903</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B06CFFFEFDC8FCFF09933920" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[527,674,829,856]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="280 - 299" refId="ref57223" refString="Ebejer M. J. 1996. Chyromyidae (Diptera: Schizophora) from the Arabian Peninsula with descriptions of twelve new species. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 15: 280 - 299." type="journal article" year="1996">Ebejer 1996</bibRefCitation>
). New records for
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B06CFFFEFCBBFCFF088C3920" box="[892,957,830,856]" name="Israel" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Israel</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B06CFFFEFC31FCFF0F793920" box="[1014,1096,830,856]" name="Jordan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Jordan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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