treatments-xml/data/50/54/87/505487F2B02FFFBDFDC1FAEF0FF13D15.xml
2024-06-21 12:36:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="95A38E150BD02B51169C53F786B1EFC6">The genus Aphaniosoma Becker, 1903 (Diptera: Chyromyidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="D84236E4B02FFFBDFDC1FAEF0F1F3F31" blockId="107.[518,1070,1326,1388]" box="[518,1070,1326,1353]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B02FFFBDFDC1FAEF0F1F3F31" ID-CoL="67MBH" authority="Carles-Tolra, 2001" authorityName="Carles-Tolra" authorityYear="2001" box="[518,1070,1326,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micromacro">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B02FFFBDFDC1FAEF087A3F30" bold="true" box="[518,843,1326,1353]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Aphaniosoma micromacro</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B02FFFBDFC95FAEE0F1F3F31" author="Carles-Tolra M." box="[850,1070,1327,1353]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="45 - 62" refId="ref57007" refString="Carles-Tolra M. 2001. Eight new chyromid species from Spain (Diptera, Chyromyidae). Boletin de la Asociacion espanola de Entomologia 25 (3 - 4): 45 - 62." type="journal article" year="2001">Carles-Tolrá, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="90E7656FB02FFFBDFD37FA9308723F14" box="[752,835,1362,1388]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="description">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B02FFFBDFD37FA9308723F14" blockId="107.[518,1070,1326,1388]" box="[752,835,1362,1388]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B02FFFBDFD37FA9308723F14" box="[752,835,1362,1388]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="108.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-13@108.[303,1285,265,1924]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Fig. 60. Aphaniosoma micromacro Carles-Tolrá, 2001. A. ♂ (MJE), habitus, lateral view. B. ♂, fore tarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018481/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="90E7656FB02FFFBDFF7AFA5208FA3FA4" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B02FFFBDFF7AFA520A9C3FD5" blockId="107.[189,429,1427,1453]" box="[189,429,1427,1453]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<heading id="830A8188B02FFFBDFF7AFA520A9C3FD5" bold="true" box="[189,429,1427,1453]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B02FFFBDFF7AFA520A9C3FD5" bold="true" box="[189,429,1427,1453]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Material examined</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="D84236E4B02FFFBDFF7AFA0308FA3FA4" blockId="107.[189,971,1474,1500]" box="[189,971,1474,1500]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B02FFFBDFF7AFA0308F63FA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865451" box="[189,967,1474,1500]" collectingDate="2002-05-07" collectionCode="MJE" collectorName="B. Merz" country="Malta" location="Salina saltmarsh" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B02FFFBDFF7AFA030A2E3FA4" box="[189,287,1474,1500]" name="Malta" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">MALTA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB02FFFBDFEFEFA030A593FA4" box="[313,360,1474,1500]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
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;
<date id="AC431024B02FFFBDFD8FFA0309EA3FA4" box="[584,731,1474,1500]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="2002-05-07">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB02FFFBDFD8FFA0309EA3FA4" box="[584,731,1474,1500]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="2002-05-07">7 May 2002</collectingDate>
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;
<collectorName id="75085332B02FFFBDFD20FA0308793FA4" box="[743,840,1474,1500]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">B. Merz</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B02FFFBDFC4CFA0308F63FA4" box="[907,967,1474,1500]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">MJE</collectionCode>
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.
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<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B02FFFBDFF7AF9C20A013C65" bold="true" box="[189,304,1539,1565]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Remarks</emphasis>
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This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B02FFFBDFE23F9F309443C34" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="1993" box="[484,629,1586,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melitense">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B02FFFBDFE23F9F309443C34" box="[484,629,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">A. melitense</emphasis>
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in its overall habitus (
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B02FFFBDFCBEF9F308D73C35" box="[889,998,1586,1613]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="108.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-13@108.[303,1285,265,1924]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Fig. 60. Aphaniosoma micromacro Carles-Tolrá, 2001. A. ♂ (MJE), habitus, lateral view. B. ♂, fore tarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018481/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 60A</figureCitation>
), but differs in the male by having the fifth tarsomere of the foreleg black and enlarged (
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B02FFFBDFC80F99408873C08" box="[839,950,1621,1648]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="108.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-13@108.[303,1285,265,1924]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Fig. 60. Aphaniosoma micromacro Carles-Tolrá, 2001. A. ♂ (MJE), habitus, lateral view. B. ♂, fore tarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018481/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 60B</figureCitation>
); often all fifth tarsomeres are black; abdominal tergite 5 unmodified. In the female, the fifth tarsomere of the foreleg is also slightly enlarged and dark brown to black, but this is not easily appreciated. The pleura of
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B02FFFBDFBEBF95D0FED3CCD" authorityName="Carles-Tolra" authorityYear="2001" box="[1068,1244,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micromacro">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B02FFFBDFBEBF95D0FED3CCD" box="[1068,1244,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">A. micromacro</emphasis>
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is yellow, in contrast to the pleura of
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B02FFFBDFE12F97E09543CA0" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="1993" box="[469,613,1726,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melitense">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B02FFFBDFE12F97E09543CA0" box="[469,613,1726,1753]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">A. melitense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
where even in pale specimens the katepisternum always has a large dark marking.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D84236E4B02FFFBDFF7AF8E20A693D45" blockId="107.[189,344,1827,1853]" box="[189,344,1827,1853]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<heading id="830A8188B02FFFBDFF7AF8E20A693D45" bold="true" box="[189,344,1827,1853]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B02FFFBDFF7AF8E20A693D45" bold="true" box="[189,344,1827,1853]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B02FFFBDFF7AF8930FF13D15" blockId="107.[189,1216,1874,1901]" box="[189,1216,1874,1901]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B02FFFBDFF7AF8930A353D14" box="[189,260,1874,1900]" name="Malta" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Malta</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B02FFFBDFED7F8930A673D14" box="[272,342,1874,1900]" name="Spain" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B02FFFBDFEA6F8930A843D14" box="[353,437,1874,1900]" name="Turkey" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B02FFFBDFE03F89309AC3D14" author="Carles-Tolra M." box="[452,669,1874,1900]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="45 - 62" refId="ref57007" refString="Carles-Tolra M. 2001. Eight new chyromid species from Spain (Diptera, Chyromyidae). Boletin de la Asociacion espanola de Entomologia 25 (3 - 4): 45 - 62." type="journal article" year="2001">Carles-Tolrá 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B02FFFBDFD6EF893089E3D14" author="Ebejer M. J. &amp; Bartak M." box="[681,943,1874,1900]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="69 - 75" refId="ref57803" refString="Ebejer M. J. &amp; Bartak M. 2019. Chyromyidae (Diptera: Acalyptrata) of Turkey. Zookeys 872: 69 - 75. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 872.35378" type="journal article" year="2019">Ebejer &amp; Barták 2019</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B02FFFBDFC7CF8930F683D14" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[955,1113,1874,1900]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref57594" refString="Ebejer M. J. 2021 a. Chyromyidae from Cyprus with descriptions of new species of Aphaniosoma Becker (Diptera: Brachycera, Acalyptratae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 164: 1 - 13. ttps: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - bja 10017" type="journal article" year="2021">Ebejer 2021a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="BC6C4B15B02FFFBDFBA2F8930F853D15" author="Ebejer M. J." box="[1125,1204,1874,1901]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="81 - 85" refId="ref57643" refString="Ebejer M. J. 2021 b. The families Psilidae, Conopidae, Lauxaniidae, Sepsidae, Asteiidae, Odiniidae, Xenasteiidae, Heleomyzidae, Chyromyidae, Nannodastiidae and Cryptochetidae (Diptera: Muscomorpha, Acalyptratae) in the Maltese Islands. Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa (S. E. A.) 68: 81 - 85." type="journal article" year="2021">2021b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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