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<document id="FED52B2F20E0814252D96CC4204CBB23" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.872.2131" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31ad2cf7-cce8-4202-9a46-d81b0073d561" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018303" ID-ZooBank="05098E38-AB11-486E-8F28-8567DE6BC19C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1686244863328" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ebejer, Martin J." docDate="2023" docId="505487F2B018FFB6FD8EF98C0A3738A9" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-872_1-161.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 872" docSource="http://zoobank.org/05098e38-ab11-486e-8f28-8567de6bc19c" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aphaniosoma longilingua Ebejer 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="1E96F635-7BC1-4EA5-9919-1F93FB3380E5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="AC6DFF8AB044FFD6FFC7FFC10B313A78" masterDocTitle="The genus Aphaniosoma Becker, 1903 (Diptera: Chyromyidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1732580258904" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3AC707C2464C7E90DBF1A7E150A298D3">The genus Aphaniosoma Becker, 1903 (Diptera: Chyromyidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="022D50914F4E48A88BA24BE92CE0F886">Ebejer, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B718ACE0E5DECCE3C1A1BEB90C5A0375">Honorary Research Fellow, National Museum of Wales, Cathays Park, Cardiff, CF 10 3 NP, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="CA90F2FF646878AB7653AE3B37F9B69B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DDC7C3F157574A3E0ABBC08540090D74">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4EF4E3CE5F0816846EBC4C3C0FE070E8">2023-06-08</mods:number>
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<treatment id="505487F2B018FFB6FD8EF98C0A3738A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8019038" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209675246" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8019038" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1E96F635-7BC1-4EA5-9919-1F93FB3380E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/505487F2B018FFB6FD8EF98C0A3738A9" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" scope_class="Insecta" scope_family="Chyromyidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subOrder="Brachycera">
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB018FF8AFD8EF98C08DA3C1F" box="[585,1003,1613,1640]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B018FF8AFD8EF98C08DA3C1F" blockId="92.[375,1212,1613,1710]" box="[585,1003,1613,1640]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="830A8188B018FF8AFD8EF98C08DA3C1F" box="[585,1003,1613,1640]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B018FF8AFD8EF98C08B93C10" ID-CoL="C2CBM" authority="Ebejer, 2023" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[585,904,1613,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longilingua" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B018FF8AFD8EF98C08B93C10" bold="true" box="[585,904,1613,1640]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Aphaniosoma longilingua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1BA578DB018FF8AFC48F98F08DA3C1F" box="[911,1003,1614,1640]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="90E7656FB018FF8AFEB0F9B1086A3CD6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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<paragraph id="D84236E4B018FF8AFD1FF952086A3CD6" blockId="92.[375,1212,1613,1710]" box="[728,859,1683,1710]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B018FF8AFD1FF952086A3CD6" box="[728,859,1683,1710]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="93.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="94.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetBox-1="[252,1287,366,1843]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@93.[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetId-1="figure-13@94.[190,1397,334,1854]" captionTargetPageId-0="93" captionTargetPageId-1="94" captionText-0="Fig. 51. Aphaniosoma longilingua sp. nov. A. ♂, holotype (SMNHTAU 405826), habitus, lateral view. BC. ♀, paratype (SMNHTAU). B. Head and thorax, lateral view. C. Habitus, lateral view." captionText-1="Fig. 52. Aphaniosoma longilingua sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SMNHTAU 405826). A. Hypopygium, lateral view. B. Pregenital sternites, left, ventral view, right, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018451" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018455" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8018451/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8018455/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Figs 5152</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="90E7656FB018FF8AFF7AF9140A083DF0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B018FF8AFF7AF9140A063C97" blockId="92.[189,311,1749,1775]" box="[189,311,1749,1775]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="830A8188B018FF8AFF7AF9140A063C97" bold="true" box="[189,311,1749,1775]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B018FF8AFF7AF9140A063C97" bold="true" box="[189,311,1749,1775]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B018FF8AFF7AF8C20A083DF0" blockId="92.[189,1399,1795,1928]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
This is the only species in the family with such an elongated head and a long geniculate proboscis (
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B018FF8AFF01F8E60A6B3D3A" box="[198,346,1831,1858]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="93.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@93.[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="Fig. 51. Aphaniosoma longilingua sp. nov. A. ♂, holotype (SMNHTAU 405826), habitus, lateral view. BC. ♀, paratype (SMNHTAU). B. Head and thorax, lateral view. C. Habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018451/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 51AB</figureCitation>
); scutum yellow with brown longitudinal vittae; 2 well-developed fronto-orbital setae; the phallapodeme particulary large and heavily sclerotized in proportion to the rest of the hypopygial structures.
</paragraph>
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<caption id="8C82666CB019FF8BFF7AF86A0FDD3D90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018451" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018451/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" startId="93.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[190,1397,265,1924]" targetPageId="93">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B019FF8BFF7AF86A0FDD3D90" blockId="93.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B019FF8BFF7AF86A0A2B3DBD" bold="true" box="[189,282,1963,1989]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 51.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B019FF8BFEE6F86A09643DBD" authority="Ebejer, 2023" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[289,597,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longilingua" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B019FF8BFEE6F86A09643DBD" box="[289,597,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Aphaniosoma longilingua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1BA578DB019FF8BFD9BF86D09863DBE" box="[604,695,1964,1990]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B019FF8BFD7AF86A09E33DBD" bold="true" box="[701,722,1963,1989]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">A</emphasis>
. ♂, holotype (SMNHTAU 405826), habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B019FF8BFF7AF80F0BC53D90" bold="true" box="[189,244,1998,2024]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">BC</emphasis>
. ♀, paratype (SMNHTAU).
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B019FF8BFD82F80F09683D90" bold="true" box="[581,601,1998,2024]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">B</emphasis>
. Head and thorax, lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B019FF8BFC08F80F08D53D90" bold="true" box="[975,996,1998,2024]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">C</emphasis>
. Habitus, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8C82666CB01AFF88FF7AF86A088F3D90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018455/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" startId="94.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[252,1287,366,1843]" targetPageId="94">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01AFF88FF7AF86A088F3D90" blockId="94.[188,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01AFF88FF7AF86A0A2B3DBD" bold="true" box="[189,282,1963,1989]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 52.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B01AFF88FEE7F86A09623DBD" authority="Ebejer, 2023" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2023" box="[288,595,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longilingua" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01AFF88FEE7F86A09623DBD" box="[288,595,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Aphaniosoma longilingua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1BA578DB01AFF88FD9EF86D09873DBE" box="[601,694,1964,1990]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂, holotype (SMNHTAU 405826).
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01AFF88FBA6F86A0F473DBD" bold="true" box="[1121,1142,1963,1989]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">A</emphasis>
. Hypopygium, lateral view.
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01AFF88FEC4F80F0A263D90" bold="true" box="[259,279,1998,2024]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">B</emphasis>
. Pregenital sternites, left, ventral view, right, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB01BFF89FF7AFEC809733B0C" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AFEC80A743B5B" blockId="95.[189,325,265,291]" box="[189,325,265,291]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<heading id="830A8188B01BFF89FF7AFEC80A743B5B" bold="true" box="[189,325,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01BFF89FF7AFEC80A743B5B" bold="true" box="[189,325,265,291]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AFEF609733B0C" blockId="95.[189,1399,311,372]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
The species epithet is a combination of the Latin
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01BFF89FCCBFEF6086A3B29" box="[780,859,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">longus</emphasis>
(long) and
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01BFF89FBCEFEF60F643B29" box="[1033,1109,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">lingua</emphasis>
(tongue) and refers to the exceptionally long proboscis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB01BFF89FF7AFE5A08F538F7" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AFE5A0A9C3BCD" blockId="95.[189,429,411,437]" box="[189,429,411,437]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<heading id="830A8188B01BFF89FF7AFE5A0A9C3BCD" bold="true" box="[189,429,411,437]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01BFF89FF7AFE5A0A9C3BCD" bold="true" box="[189,429,411,437]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B01BFF89FF2DFE0B0ADF3853" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127865835" collectingDate="2005-03-15" collectionCode="SMNHTAU" collectorName="L. Freidman" country="Israel" county="Yarden" elevation="500" latitude="32.033333" location="Deir Shaman" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="35.5" municipality="North" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="SMNHTAU 405826" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01BFF89FF2DFE0B0A6C3B9C" bold="true" box="[234,349,458,484]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<typeStatus id="07468846B01BFF89FF2DFE0B0A6C3B9C" box="[234,349,458,484]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AFE2F0ADF3853" blockId="95.[189,1398,458,555]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B01BFF89FF7AFE2F0A123870" box="[189,291,494,520]" name="Israel" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB01BFF89FEFBFE2F0A643870" box="[316,341,494,520]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
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,
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<locationDeviation id="C9F02FC6B01BFF89FD9BFE2C0992387F" box="[604,675,493,519]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">North</locationDeviation>
, near
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;
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,
<geoCoordinate id="BDC95023B01BFF89FC04FE2D0F1D3870" box="[963,1068,492,520]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" precision="925" value="35.5">35°30ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="AC431024B01BFF89FBFFFE2C0FE83870" box="[1080,1241,493,520]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" value="2005-03-15">
<collectingDate id="BC07E9CCB01BFF89FBFFFE2C0FE83870" box="[1080,1241,493,520]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" value="2005-03-15">15 Mar. 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="75085332B01BFF89FB22FE2F0E47387F" box="[1253,1398,493,520]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">L. Freidman</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="885B9E9FB01BFF89FF3FFDD00ADB3853" box="[248,490,528,555]" collectionCode="SMNHTAU" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">SMNHTAU 405826</specimenCode>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF2DFD930A6C3814" blockId="95.[189,964,594,656]" box="[234,349,594,620]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<materialsCitation id="68953CB9B01BFF89FF2DFD930A6C3814" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4436875324" box="[234,349,594,620]" collectingDate="2005-03-15" collectionCode="SMNHTAU" collectorName="L. Freidman" country="Israel" county="Yarden" elevation="500" latitude="32.033333" location="ISRAEL" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="35.5" municipality="North" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01BFF89FF2DFD930A6C3814" bold="true" box="[234,349,594,620]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<typeStatus id="07468846B01BFF89FF2DFD930A6C3814" box="[234,349,594,620]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AFDB408F538F7" blockId="95.[189,964,594,656]" box="[189,964,629,656]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B01BFF89FF7AFDB40A1238F7" box="[189,291,629,655]" name="Israel" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="CEFBFD6DB01BFF89FEFCFDB40A5938E8" box="[315,360,629,656]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="BEECAE21B01BFF89FCEAFDB408F138F7" box="[813,960,629,655]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">SMNHTAU</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB01BFFB6FF7AFD770E35381A" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="description">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AFD770A7E38A8" blockId="95.[189,335,694,720]" box="[189,335,694,720]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<heading id="830A8188B01BFF89FF7AFD770A7E38A8" bold="true" box="[189,335,694,720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01BFF89FF7AFD770A7E38A8" bold="true" box="[189,335,694,720]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AFD270E463978" blockId="95.[189,1399,741,768]" box="[189,1399,741,768]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<smallCapsWord id="DEA4A038B01BFF89FF7AFD270A5D3886" baselines="761,761" box="[189,364,742,768]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Body length: male
<quantity id="1F059B01B01BFF89FD9FFD2409853978" box="[600,692,741,768]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
, female
<quantity id="1F059B01B01BFF89FCD2FD2408403978" box="[789,881,741,768]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
. Wing length: male
<quantity id="1F059B01B01BFF89FB9EFD240F843978" box="[1113,1205,741,768]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
, female
<quantity id="1F059B01B01BFF89FAD1FD240E433978" box="[1302,1394,741,768]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF2DFCE60A9C393A" blockId="95.[188,1400,807,1220]" box="[234,429,807,834]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B01BFF89FF2DFCE60A1B3939" bold="true" box="[234,298,807,833]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="07468846B01BFF89FEFDFCE60A94393A" box="[314,421,807,834]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AFC8B08F93EBC" blockId="95.[188,1400,807,1220]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<smallCapsWord id="DEA4A038B01BFF89FF7AFC8B0BCD391A" baselines="861,861" box="[189,252,842,868]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
. Yellow except for ocellar triangle and occiput, apart from small area behind vertex and behind vertical setae; gena about ⅓ × as high as eye at middle and with scattered pale yellowish white setulae; a pair of vibrissal setae on each side; frons narrower than long but too shrunken to assess further; ocellar setae longer than posterior fronto-orbital seta; 2 moderately well-developed fronto-orbital setae and 2 shorter setae anterior to these; about 14 pale setulae on frons that are all more or less uniform in length (frontal setulae seen in female
<typeStatus id="07468846B01BFF89FDECFC3B09A13E6C" box="[555,656,1018,1044]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
but not in male
<typeStatus id="07468846B01BFF89FC92FC3B088D3E6C" box="[853,956,1018,1044]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
because of its shrunken frons); inner and outer vertical well-developed; paravertical setae short and parallel, postocular setae in one row; proboscis long and geniculate; face very short, poorly sclerotized and depressed; median carina distinct, a little broader between bases of antennae and then sharp and low, reaching clypeus; antenna yellow, pedicel paler than basal flagellomere and with distinct short seta dorsally; basal flagellomere with very short pile along anterior margin; arista brown and minutely pilose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AFB2D0E593FA0" blockId="95.[189,1401,1259,1497]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<smallCapsWord id="DEA4A038B01BFF89FF7AFB2D0A283F7C" baselines="1279,1279" box="[189,281,1260,1286]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Thorax" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">THORAX</smallCapsWord>
. Yellow; scutum with brown longitudinal vittae separated by narrow yellow lines and covered with yellowish microtomentum; middle pair of vittae short; postpronotal lobe and notopleuron yellow; scutellum yellow and pleura yellow with brown marking on katepisternum; mediotergite dark brown; chaetotaxy: 2 postpronotal, 1 presutural with a short fine seta close and anterior to it, 1 incurved intra-postpronotal, 2 notopleurals; 1+5 intra-alars, 1 postalar, 2+4 dorsocentrals with only posterior seta, well-developed, 1+4 acrostichals including prescutellars, 4 scutellars, 1 anepisternal seta with 3 weak setae below it, 1 katepisternal at upper posterior corner and 1 short fine seta far anterior to it and 1 below it.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AF9C109903C18" blockId="95.[189,1398,1536,1639]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<smallCapsWord id="DEA4A038B01BFF89FF7AF9C10BCF3C60" baselines="1555,1555" box="[189,254,1536,1562]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wing" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">WING</smallCapsWord>
. Veins all pale; distance on costa between R 2+3 and R 4+5 about 0.4 × that between R 4+5 and M 1; distance between crossveins about 1.6 × as long as posterior crossvein, which is about 0.3 × as long as apical section of M
<subScript id="447934A1B01BFF89FE58F9980A993C1F" attach="left" box="[415,424,1625,1639]" fontSize="6" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">4</subScript>
. Haltere pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AF94909253C90" blockId="95.[189,1399,1672,1769]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<smallCapsWord id="DEA4A038B01BFF89FF7AF9490BC73CD8" baselines="1691,1691" box="[189,246,1672,1698]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Fore femur with long setulae on posterior aspect; numerous pale-yellow setulae scattered on all legs; apico-ventral seta on mid tibia present; claws black and pulvilli normal; tarsomeres 4 and 5 dark; hind trochanter not modified.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFF89FF7AF8D109C23D35" blockId="95.[188,1398,1807,1869]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<smallCapsWord id="DEA4A038B01BFF89FF7AF8D10A1D3D50" baselines="1827,1827" box="[189,300,1808,1834]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Abdomen" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">ABDOMEN</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B01BFF89FEFAF8CE0A993D52" box="[317,424,1807,1834]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="93.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@93.[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="Fig. 51. Aphaniosoma longilingua sp. nov. A. ♂, holotype (SMNHTAU 405826), habitus, lateral view. BC. ♀, paratype (SMNHTAU). B. Head and thorax, lateral view. C. Habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018451/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 51C</figureCitation>
). Tergites with brown dorsal band not reaching sides; tergite 6 narrow and ventrally tapering almost to a point; tergites pale setulose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B01BFFB6FF7AF8B408363B3F" blockId="95.[189,1398,1908,2006]" lastBlockId="96.[189,1398,265,327]" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<smallCapsWord id="DEA4A038B01BFF89FF7AF8B40A7C3DF5" baselines="1928,1928" box="[189,333,1909,1935]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Hypopygium" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">HYPOPYGIUM</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B01BFF89FE98F8B50AE03DF6" box="[351,465,1908,1935]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="94.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[252,1287,366,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-13@94.[190,1397,334,1854]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Fig. 52. Aphaniosoma longilingua sp. nov., ♂, holotype (SMNHTAU 405826). A. Hypopygium, lateral view. B. Pregenital sternites, left, ventral view, right, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018455/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 52 A</figureCitation>
). Macerated and dissected before being sent to the author; epandrium small and pale, bearing a narrow surstylus; pregonite not identified and may be absent; postgonite short, narrow and a little darker than surstylus; aedeagus not identified (may have been membranous or broken off); phallapodeme very large and heavily sclerotized; cercus pale yellow, fused with the opposite side and setulose but without any exceptionally long setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B024FFB6FF2DFEAF0ADB3BF0" blockId="96.[189,1399,365,427]" box="[234,490,365,392]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B024FFB6FF2DFEAF0A773BF0" bold="true" box="[234,326,366,392]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="40C62A61B024FFB6FE91FEAF0AD33BF0" box="[342,482,365,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="93.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@93.[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="Fig. 51. Aphaniosoma longilingua sp. nov. A. ♂, holotype (SMNHTAU 405826), habitus, lateral view. BC. ♀, paratype (SMNHTAU). B. Head and thorax, lateral view. C. Habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8018451/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 51BC</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B024FFB6FF7AFE500E463BD3" blockId="96.[189,1399,365,427]" box="[189,1399,401,427]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">As for male, but with brown central areas on all pleural sclerites and without secondary sexual characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B024FFB6FF7AFE130A053B94" blockId="96.[189,308,466,492]" box="[189,308,466,492]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<heading id="830A8188B024FFB6FF7AFE130A053B94" bold="true" box="[189,308,466,492]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B024FFB6FF7AFE130A053B94" bold="true" box="[189,308,466,492]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Variation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B024FFB6FF7AFDC00E35381A" blockId="96.[188,1398,513,610]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
Although more material is required to assess this, it may be anticipated that some chromatic and pattern variation will be present, as is the case with all species of
<taxonomicName id="1FFD4D67B024FFB6FC9FFDE508CA3846" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1903" box="[856,1019,548,574]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B024FFB6FC9FFDE508CA3846" box="[856,1019,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Aphaniosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Some specimens may have less brown markings or conversely more dark markings with the scutal vittae confluent anteriorly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90E7656FB024FFB6FF7AFD490A3738A9" box="[189,344,648,721]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D84236E4B024FFB6FF7AFD490A6938DA" blockId="96.[189,344,648,674]" box="[189,344,648,674]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<heading id="830A8188B024FFB6FF7AFD490A6938DA" bold="true" box="[189,344,648,674]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EA89EAF6B024FFB6FF7AFD490A6938DA" bold="true" box="[189,344,648,674]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84236E4B024FFB6FF7AFD760A3738A9" blockId="96.[189,262,695,721]" box="[189,262,695,721]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
<collectingCountry id="A0EA7674B024FFB6FF7AFD760A3338A9" box="[189,258,695,721]" name="Israel" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Israel</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>