240 lines
18 KiB
XML
240 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bde3c64e-0f30-480b-b484-f1fb69f394c9" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-91-41" ID-Pensoft-UUID="98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6789828" ID-ZooBank="410351D0DE454C43A31E35DC8DB55B62" ModsDocID="1314-2607-91-41" checkinTime="1656635059697" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kang, Ilgoo, Whitfield, James B., Owens, Brittany E. & Chen, Junyan" docDate="2022" docId="504EAC5EA73B5B91BA07F0870DB79F87" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 91: 41-68" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 91" docPubDate="2022-06-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937" docTitle="Neocardiochiles victoriae Kang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="432A06CB-A4CC-4773-864E-703BB836B023" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780" masterDocTitle="Resurrection of Neocardiochiles Szepligeti, 1908 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of five new species from the Neotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1678757979755" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Resurrection of Neocardiochiles Szepligeti, 1908 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of five new species from the Neotropical region</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Kang, Ilgoo</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8501-1758</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ikang1@lsu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3031-9106</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, 320 Morrill Hall, 505 South Goodwin Ave., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Owens, Brittany E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Chen, Junyan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2022-06-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>91</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>41</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>68</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-91-41</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">410351D0DE454C43A31E35DC8DB55B62</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6789828</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="196373000" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:432A06CB-A4CC-4773-864E-703BB836B023" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/504EAC5EA73B5B91BA07F0870DB79F87" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/432A06CB-A4CC-4773-864E-703BB836B023" authority="Kang" authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles victoriae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoriae" status="sp. nov.">Neocardiochiles victoriae Kang</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="41">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Neocardiochiles victoriae sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706722" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Fig. 8A-E</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-10-24" collectingDateMax="1998-10-30" collectingDateMin="1998-10-24" collectorName="P Malaise. Will" country="French Guiana" elevation="95" location="Degrad Laurens" municipality="Crique Sapokai" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry name="French Guiana">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:504EAC5EA73B5B91BA07F0870DB79F87:518ECA64933FF46E4FD7839C7462D16D" country="French Guiana" municipality="Crique Sapokai" name="Degrad Laurens">Degrad Laurens</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Crique
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sapokaï">Sapokai</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="95.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="95.0">95 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1998-10-24" valueMax="1998-10-30" valueMin="1998-10-24">24.x.-30.x1998</collectingDate>
|
||
; leg. A.E.I. guyane;
|
||
<collectorName>P Malaise. Will</collectorName>
|
||
be deposited in RBINS.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles victoriae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoriae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles victoriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. kidonoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kidonoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">N. kidonoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the only knonw female member of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. victoriae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoriae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">N. victoriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from other members of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following characters: antenna 40-segmented with entirely reddish flagellomeres (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Neocardiochiles victoriae sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706722" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutellar sulcus weakly impressed; mesoscutum entirely pale; hind femur bicolored; hind tibia mostly melanic; anterior width of median furrow of propodeum ~ 0.19
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than maximum width (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Neocardiochiles victoriae sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706722" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">8E</figureCitation>
|
||
); T1 ~ 1.39
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its posterior width (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Neocardiochiles victoriae sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706722" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">8E</figureCitation>
|
||
); T2 ~ 0.39
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its posterior width (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Neocardiochiles victoriae sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706722" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">8E</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor sheath as long as hind tibia (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Neocardiochiles victoriae sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C anterior head D hypopygium E dorsal propodeum and T 1 - T 3." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706722" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">8A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706722" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles victoriae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoriae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles victoriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
|
||
lateral habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">B</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">C</emphasis>
|
||
anterior head
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">D</emphasis>
|
||
hypopygium
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">E</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal propodeum and T1-T3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="molecular data">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Molecular data.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">28S sequences (GenBank accession number: ON040754.1);</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">ATGAGGAGATTCACTGTTAGCATTACTAATATTAATGCAAATTATGATATCATTATATGATCCTTGTGGTCACAATTATTATACTTATTTGTATTATTTTATTGGTTTTGTCAGCATGCACTTCTCCTCTAGTAGAACGTCGCGACCCGTTAAATGTTTATTTATGAGTCACATGGTAGTCTTATGTATTTTATACGCAAGACCAGTGAATTTCTAATAAACTGTTTGACGGTATCTAAAATGGTATTGAGCCGCAAATTTTTTTTGCGTTAGATTTATTACAAGCTAGGCTTACTTTAAGCAGTACGAATTTTATGTCGTCGTTTAAACTAGTCTGCTGTTAGTGATAATATCTTTAACTGGCTTAATTACCGGTCAGCGATGCTACTGCTTTGGGTACTTACAGGACCCGTCTTG.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">16S sequences (GenBank accession number: ON059710.1);</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">TCCCCTGTTTATCAAAAACATGTCTTATTGAAAATAATTTTAAGTCAAATCTGCTCAATGATAATTTTATTAAATAGCTGCAGTAAATATGACTGTACTAAGGTAGCATAATAAATAGTTTATTAATTATAAACTTGTATGAAAGATTTAATGTAATAAATACTGTTTCAATTTAAAAAAATAAATTTTTTTTTTAAGTAAAAAAACTTAAATAAAATTAAAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATAGAATTTTATAAATTAATTTTAATTAATTTATTTTTAATTAAAATTAAATTATTTAATTGGGGAGATTATAAAATTTAAAAAACTTTTATATAAATTTACAATAATTATTGAATAAAATATAATTTTTAAAAAAAATAAAATAAATTACCTTAGGGATAACAGCATAATTTTTTTTTTAAGTTCGTATTACTAAAAAAGATTATGACCTCGATGTTGAATTAAGA</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Body ~ 9.35 mm.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Antenna 40-segmented. Face width ~ 1.73
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its height (1.28:0.74). Width of anterior ocellus ~ 1.15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than POL (0.15:0.13). Eyes bulged and without interommatidial setae; median width of eye about ~ 1.04
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than median width of gena in lateral view (0.58:0.56). Clypeus ~ 2.39
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its height (0.74:0.31).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
: Notauli weakly impressed at anterior half and absent posteriorly. Scutellar sulcus weakly impressed, medially shallow, laterally relatively deep, without crenula. Pronotum mostly smooth, with ventral longitudinal carina. Metapleuron mostly smooth. Propodeum ~ 0.39
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its median width (0.66:1.68); median longitudinal furrow present, elongate isosceles trapezoid, anteriorly opened posteriorly closed by nucha, anterior width ~ 0.19
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than maximum width (0.03:0.16).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Basal spur on mid tibia ~ 0.71
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than length of basitarsus (0.62:0.87). Basal spur on hind tibia 0.50
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than length of basitarsus (0.84:1.68); claw pectinate.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: Fore wing (RS+M)a vein present; second submarginal cell trapezoid; 1r absent; 3r absent; 3RSb evenly curved. Hind wing 2r-m absent; 2-1A absent.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
: T1 ~ 1.39
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its posterior width (1.42:1.02), anterior width ~ 0.56
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than posterior width (0.57:1.02), dorsally isosceles trapezoid; Y-shaped suture present. T2 nearly oval, ~ 0.39
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its posterior width (0.49:1.27), with curved posterior margin. Hypopygium with median fold. Ovipositor sheath slightly downcurved, ~ 1.04
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than length of hind tibia (3.38:3.25), evenly setose except for base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="color">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Color.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Body mostly orange. The following areas dark: antenna (reddish brown), head, ventral fore notum, fore coxa, fore trochanter and trochantellus (mostly), fore femur (mostly); middle coxa, middle trochanter and trochantellus (mostly), middle femur (mostly), mid tibia (apically); hind femur (apically); hind tibia (except for inner tibia), fifth to last terga (dorsally), ovipositor sheath. Fore wing with two bands; stigma mostly pale.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Named in honor of Ms Victoria Bayless, a curator in the Louisiana State Arthropod Museum at LSU AgCenter and a former president of the Coleopterists Society, who is the best friend in LSU and has red hair as the specimen has reddish antennae.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="male">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Male.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles victoriae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoriae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles victoriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. is known only from one female specimen collected from Degrad Laurens, Crique
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sapokaï">Sapokai</normalizedToken>
|
||
, French Guiana.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |