207 lines
25 KiB
XML
207 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="930096B7870F39231EE49DDEB7AD083C" ID-CLB-Dataset="24889" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4695.6.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="037c9864-82ed-4be6-bded-705bfb82ca14" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542692" ID-ZooBank="BC78AE39-A1F3-4485-8E2E-4BDDA796557A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573811421161" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shah, Syed Ishfaq Ali, Ahmad, Azaz, Li, Hu & Cai, Wanzhi" docDate="2019" docId="5022E432FF98FFA4FF35FD071C9DFB08" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4695.6.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4695 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Holoptilus Lepeletier & Serville 1825" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="542" masterDocId="AC1B9C4AFF99FFA5FFA2FF8C1D46FFEC" masterDocTitle="First record of Holoptilinae from Pakistan, with the redescription of Holoptilus fasciatus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="541" pageNumber="542" updateTime="1698765982428" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6AD63EE64A88B4F386FEDFAA0350E8E6">
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<mods:title id="C2458026DB05BD42A2042DA0CE471C39">First record of Holoptilinae from Pakistan, with the redescription of Holoptilus fasciatus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="66ACA296B7F8829481F49EE869629F3F">Shah, Syed Ishfaq Ali</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="094B7E75476F1A54F9DDA6477FEE0F9D">Ahmad, Azaz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9EAF91F05A1DC52F23F1D96A363711F2">Li, Hu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9416C6B1E02D4BDF1FE2946094AF050A">Cai, Wanzhi</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="D8345524FF98FFA4FF35FD071F2DFD4A" blockId="1.[151,619,651,678]" box="[151,619,651,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
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<heading id="837CE248FF98FFA4FF35FD071F2DFD4A" bold="true" box="[151,619,651,678]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1F8B2EA7FF98FFA4FF35FD071F2DFD4A" ID-CoL="4Y3B" authority="Lepeletier & Serville, 1825" authorityName="Lepeletier & Serville" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,619,651,678]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Holoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FF35FD071F2DFD4A" bold="true" box="[151,619,651,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FF35FD071C50FD4A" bold="true" box="[151,278,651,678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Holoptilus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FEBCFD071F2DFD4A" author="Lepeletier, A. L. M. & Serville, A." box="[286,619,651,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="1 - 344" refId="ref3607" refString="Lepeletier, A. L. M. & Serville, A. (1825) Encyclopedie Methodique (Olivier, G. A., ed.). Agasse, Paris, 10, 1 - 344." type="journal article" year="1825">Lepeletier & Serville, 1825</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="909106AFFF98FFA4FF35FD5C1C4FFC4C" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D8345524FF98FFA4FF35FD5C180FFD04" blockId="1.[151,1437,719,928]" box="[151,1353,719,744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
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<taxonomicName id="1F8B2EA7FF98FFA4FF35FD5C1F12FD04" ID-CoL="4Y3B" authority="Lepeletier & Serville, 1825: 280" authorityName="Lepeletier & Serville" authorityPageNumber="280" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,596,719,744]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Holoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FF35FD5C1C44FD04" box="[151,258,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Holoptilus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FEAAFD431F12FD04" author="Lepeletier, A. L. M. & Serville, A." box="[264,596,719,744]" page="280" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1825">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FEAAFD431F12FD04" author="Lepeletier, A. L. M. & Serville, A." box="[264,596,719,744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="1 - 344" refId="ref3607" refString="Lepeletier, A. L. M. & Serville, A. (1825) Encyclopedie Methodique (Olivier, G. A., ed.). Agasse, Paris, 10, 1 - 344." type="journal article" year="1825">Lepeletier & Serville, 1825: 280</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="0730EB86FF98FFA4FDFFFD5C1FC9FD04" box="[605,655,720,744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="1F8B2EA7FF98FFA4FD4EFD5C19F4FD04" ID-CoL="6LXKQ" authority="Lepeletier & Serville, 1825" authorityName="Lepeletier & Serville" authorityYear="1825" box="[748,1202,719,744]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Holoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ursus">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FD4EFD5C1ED3FD04" box="[748,917,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Holoptilus ursus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FC39FD4319F4FD04" author="Lepeletier, A. L. M. & Serville, A." box="[923,1202,719,744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="1 - 344" refId="ref3607" refString="Lepeletier, A. L. M. & Serville, A. (1825) Encyclopedie Methodique (Olivier, G. A., ed.). Agasse, Paris, 10, 1 - 344." type="journal article" year="1825">Lepeletier & Serville, 1825</bibRefCitation>
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, by monotypy.
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<paragraph id="D8345524FF98FFA4FF35FD631847FCC9" blockId="1.[151,1437,719,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
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<taxonomicName id="1F8B2EA7FF98FFA4FF35FD631CF7FCEB" ID-CoL="8KXGY" authority="Laporte 1833: 47" authorityName="Laporte" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,433,751,775]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lasiocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FF35FD631DBAFCEA" box="[151,252,751,774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Lasiocera</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FEA0FD631CF7FCEB" author="Laporte, F. L. de" box="[258,433,751,775]" page="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1833">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FEA0FD631CF7FCEB" author="Laporte, F. L. de" box="[258,433,751,775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref3568" refString="Laporte, F. L. de. (1833) Essai d'une classification systematique de l'ordre des Hemipteres (Heteropteres Latr.). Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (Suppl.), 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1833">Laporte 1833: 47</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Unnecessary new name for
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<taxonomicName id="1F8B2EA7FF98FFA4FD6DFD621913FCEB" ID-CoL="4Y3B" authority="Lepeletier & Serville, 1825" authorityName="Lepeletier & Serville" authorityYear="1825" box="[719,1109,750,775]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Holoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FD6DFD621E7CFCEA" box="[719,826,750,774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Holoptilus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FC9DFD621913FCEB" author="Lepeletier, A. L. M. & Serville, A." box="[831,1109,750,775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="1 - 344" refId="ref3607" refString="Lepeletier, A. L. M. & Serville, A. (1825) Encyclopedie Methodique (Olivier, G. A., ed.). Agasse, Paris, 10, 1 - 344." type="journal article" year="1825">Lepeletier & Serville, 1825</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="1F8B2EA7FF98FFA4FBFFFD6218DFFCEB" ID-CoL="636VC" authority="Miller 1956: 436" authorityName="Miller" authorityPageNumber="436" authorityYear="1956" box="[1117,1433,750,775]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Holoptiloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FBFFFD6219A1FCEA" box="[1117,1255,750,774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Holoptiloides</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FB4EFD6218DFFCEB" author="Miller, N. C. E." box="[1260,1433,750,775]" page="436" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FB4EFD6218DFFCEB" author="Miller, N. C. E." box="[1260,1433,750,775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="432 - 492" refId="ref3855" refString="Miller, N. C. E. (1956) Chapter 20. Hemiptera (Heteroptera): Reduviidae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African animal life - Results of the Lund University expedition in 1950 - 1951, 3, pp. 432 - 492." type="journal article" year="1956">Miller 1956: 436</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="0730EB86FF98FFA4FF65FC821DBFFCCA" box="[199,249,782,806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="1F8B2EA7FF98FFA4FEF4FC811FD7FCC9" authority="Miller, 1956" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1956" box="[342,657,780,805]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Holoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adusta">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FEF4FC811F4AFCC9" box="[342,524,781,805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Holoptilus adusta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FDB0FC801FD7FCC9" author="Miller, N. C. E." box="[530,657,780,805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="432 - 492" refId="ref3855" refString="Miller, N. C. E. (1956) Chapter 20. Hemiptera (Heteroptera): Reduviidae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African animal life - Results of the Lund University expedition in 1950 - 1951, 3, pp. 432 - 492." type="journal article" year="1956">Miller, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation. Synonymized by
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FBE1FC8019BBFCC9" author="Villiers, A." box="[1091,1277,780,805]" page="215" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FBE1FC8019BBFCC9" author="Villiers, A." box="[1091,1277,780,805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="215 - 217" refId="ref4175" refString="Villiers, A. (1986) Hemipteres Reduviidae africains. VI. Holoptilinae. Description d'un nouvelle espece de Tai. Revue Francaise d'Entomologie N. S., 7, 215 - 217." type="journal article" year="1986">Villiers 1986: 215</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D8345524FF98FFA4FF35FCA01C4FFC4C" blockId="1.[151,1437,719,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F89B720AFF98FFA4FF35FCA01C4FFC4C" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
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<taxonomicName id="1F8B2EA7FF98FFA4FF35FCA01CBDFCA8" ID-CoL="4Y3B" authority=": Westwood (1840: 251)" authorityName="Westwood" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,507,811,836]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Holoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FF35FCA01C44FCA8" box="[151,258,812,836]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Holoptilus</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FEADFCA71CBDFCA8" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[271,507,811,836]" page="251" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1840">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FEADFCA71CBDFCA8" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[271,507,811,836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="248 - 253" refId="ref4371" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1840) Memoir on the genus Holoptilus. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 2, 248 - 253." type="journal article" year="1840">Westwood (1840: 251)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FDA6FCA01E7DFCA8" author="Amyot, C. J. B. & Serville, A." box="[516,827,811,836]" page="320" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1843">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FDA6FCA01E7DFCA8" author="Amyot, C. J. B. & Serville, A." box="[516,827,811,836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" refId="ref3194" refString="Amyot, C. J. B. & Serville, A. (1843) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Hemipteres. Roret, Paris, LXXVI + 675 pp." type="book" year="1843">Amyot & Serville (1843: 320)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FCE4FCA71EA4FCA8" author="Stal, C." box="[838,994,811,836]" page="45" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1866">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FCE4FCA71EA4FCA8" author="Stal, C." box="[838,994,811,836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" refId="ref4113" refString="Stal, C. (1866) Hemiptera Africana 3. Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 200 pp." type="book" year="1866">Stål (1866: 45)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FC4FFCA7193DFCA8" author="Stal, C." box="[1005,1147,811,836]" page="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1874">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FC4FFCA7193DFCA8" author="Stal, C." box="[1005,1147,811,836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="1 - 186" refId="ref4131" refString="Stal, C. (1874) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 4 Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handingar, N. F., 12 (1), 1 - 186." type="journal article" year="1874">Stål (1874: 5)</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FB25FCA71DAAFC8F" author="Lethierry, L. & Severin, G." page="94" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1896">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FB25FCA71DAAFC8F" author="Lethierry, L. & Severin, G." pageId="1" pageNumber="542" refId="ref3647" refString="Lethierry, L. & Severin, G. (1896) Catalogue general des Hemipteres. Tome III. Heteropteres, Tingidae, Phymatidae, Aradidae, Hebridae, Hydrometridae, Henicocephalidae, Reduviidae, Saldidae, Apophilidae, Ceratocombidae, Cimicidae, Anthocoridae. Friedlander & Fils, Berlin, 275 pp." type="book" year="1896">Lethierry & Severin (1896: 94)</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FF5BFCC61C81FC8F" author="Distant, W. L." box="[249,455,842,867]" page="199" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FF5BFCC61C81FC8F" author="Distant, W. L." box="[249,455,842,867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="243 - 503" refId="ref3364" refString="Distant, W. L. (1903 - 1904) The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota 2 (Heteroptera). Taylor and Francis, London, 503 pp. [pp. 1 - 242 (1903), pp. 243 - 503 (1904)]" type="book chapter" year="1903">Distant (1903: 199)</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FE71FCC61FD2FC8F" author="China, W. E." box="[467,660,842,867]" page="214" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1940">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FE71FCC61FD2FC8F" author="China, W. E." box="[467,660,842,867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="205 - 255" refId="ref3329" refString="China, W. E. (1940) Key to subfamilies and genera of Chinese Reduviidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Lingnan Science Journal, 19, 205 - 255." type="journal article" year="1940">
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<collectingCountry id="A09C15B4FF98FFA4FE71FCC61F56FC8F" box="[467,528,842,867]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">China</collectingCountry>
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(1940: 214)
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FD00FCC61EC7FC8F" author="Hoffmann, W. E." box="[674,897,842,867]" page="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1944">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FD00FCC61EC7FC8F" author="Hoffmann, W. E." box="[674,897,842,867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref3517" refString="Hoffmann, W. E. (1944) Catalogue of Reduviidae of China. Lingnan University Science Bulletin, 10, 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1944">Hoffmann (1944: 13)</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FC2CFCC61840FC8F" author="Wygodzinsky, P. & Usinger, R. L." box="[910,1286,842,867]" page="50" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1963">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FC2CFCC61840FC8F" author="Wygodzinsky, P. & Usinger, R. L." box="[910,1286,842,867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="47 - 52" refId="ref4400" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. & Usinger, R. L. (1963) Classification of the Holoptilinae and description of the first representative from the New World (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 32, 47 - 52." type="journal article" year="1963">Wygodzinsky & Usinger (1963: 50)</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FAB1FCC61C04FC6D" author="Hsiao, T. Y. & Ren, S. Z." page="411" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1981">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FAB1FCC61C04FC6D" author="Hsiao, T. Y. & Ren, S. Z." pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="390 - 538" refId="ref3420" refString="Hsiao, T. Y. & Ren, S. Z. (1981) Reduviidae. In: Hsiao, T. Y., Ren, S. Z., Zheng, L. Y., Jing, X. L., Zou, H. G. & Liu, S. L. (Eds.), A Handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera (II). Science Press, Beijing, pp. 390 - 538. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="1981">Hsiao & Ren (1981: 411)</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FEEFFCE41F5AFC6D" author="Villiers, A." box="[333,540,872,897]" page="215" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1986">
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FD85FCE41E3DFC6D" author="Maldonado-Capriles, J." box="[551,891,872,897]" page="337" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FD85FCE41E3DFC6D" author="Maldonado-Capriles, J." box="[551,891,872,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" refId="ref3702" refString="Maldonado-Capriles, J. (1990) Systematic catalogue of the Reduviidae of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera). A special edition of Caribbean Journal of Science, Puerto Rico, 694 pp." type="book" year="1990">Maldonado-Capriles (1990: 337)</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FC25FCE419ADFC6D" author="Putshkov, P. V. & Putshkov, V. G." box="[903,1259,872,897]" page="170" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FC25FCE419ADFC6D" author="Putshkov, P. V. & Putshkov, V. G." box="[903,1259,872,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="148 - 265" refId="ref3974" refString="Putshkov, P. V. & Putshkov, V. G. (1996) Family Reduviidae Latreille, 1807, assassin-bugs. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, C. (Eds.), Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region, Volume 2 Cimicomorpha I. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, pp. 148 - 265." type="book chapter" year="1996">Putshkov & Putshkov (1996: 170)</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="592A7335FF98FFA4FB57FCE41C40FC4C" author="Ambrose, D. P." page="2401" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC1A28D5FF98FFA4FB57FCE41C40FC4C" author="Ambrose, D. P." pageId="1" pageNumber="542" pagination="2388 - 2406" refId="ref3149" refString="Ambrose, D. P. (2006) A checklist of Indian assassin bugs (Insecta: Hemiptera: Reduviidae) with taxonomic status, distribution and diagnostic morphological characteristics. Zoos' Prints Journal, 21 (9), 2388 - 2406." type="journal article" year="2006">Ambrose (2006: 2401)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="909106AFFF98FFA4FF35FC4119EBFB71" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D8345524FF98FFA4FF35FC4119EBFB71" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,1252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FF35FC411C54FC04" bold="true" box="[151,274,973,1000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body ovate, small sized; antennae and legs covered with setae much longer than diameter of respective segments; postocular part of head elevated at middle, the elevation bearing a radiating cluster of numerous long setae; ocelli widely separated; first visible labial segment about twice as long as combined length of the apical two segments; antennae 4-segmented, second and third segments not produced beyond base of third and fourth segments, respectively; hemelytra twice or more than twice as long as the abdomen, corium short, with three cells, membrane very large, with an elongated cell; tarsi 2-segmented; abdominal trichome present.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="909106AFFF98FFA4FF65FB291C9DFB08" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="D8345524FF98FFA4FF65FB291C9DFB08" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,1252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
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<emphasis id="EAFF8936FF98FFA4FF65FB291F45FB2C" bold="true" box="[199,515,1189,1216]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Distribution and diversity.</emphasis>
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The genus contains 25 described species, occurring in the Ethiopian, Oriental and southern Palaearctic regions.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |