treatments-xml/data/50/0F/87/500F878BFFF9FF84FE46FEE6220BFC38.xml
2024-06-21 12:36:17 +02:00

107 lines
13 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="EB7DC9F1C4F36C3A59907A64F29C8E94" ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0115" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913925" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683586378483" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2015" docId="500F878BFFF9FF84FE46FEE6220BFC38" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.1.191-228.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0115" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nannolaphria Londt 1977" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="197" masterDocId="AC36FFF3FFFFFF82FFF4FFCD2100FFF5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic observations regarding four genera ofAfrotropical robber flies, Choerades Walker, 1851, Laphria Meigen, 1803, Nannolaphria Londt, 1977 and Notiolaphria Londt, 1977, and the description of Ericomyia gen. n. (Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae)" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="191" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1695132146739" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="3CDB17450FDADF3101CE8DAD70C5412E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3857FA7B7F8FF00D98D4FF2E6E15F8F7">
<mods:title id="B2AAAF64AB2A63AF271311F65675C2AE">Taxonomic observations regarding four genera ofAfrotropical robber flies, Choerades Walker, 1851, Laphria Meigen, 1803, Nannolaphria Londt, 1977 and Notiolaphria Londt, 1977, and the description of Ericomyia gen. n. (Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BD17C2186661D25A21F08639051007F2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2584A12E573940F1735BB772F30DAE78">
<mods:roleTerm id="9012B37E917C150B876C8A634A3D3304">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A2D5DA690666B67080D46993DF52713E">Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6E98AEDD333637C24B180817376D04CD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F9C594915D9F0F615FDF03D1A5189379" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="94D5F438D94140D0BAD0C97138FDDB16">
<mods:title id="69ED8A9945A25628A5C74DD9BAEA118F">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8B8DBFD370533060BD5F49BD1FFA0054">
<mods:date id="A06667418B40047BCC15A593FAF247EC">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2CCA1DB4B348D2D6E087AD4034186396" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6448B90757A54539518A73FAEE31580D">2015-06-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6063E13CEECA275D392A8A62DE5C73F5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9381F8A489A49CFC4DBDC9CA84EF2B84">56</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="516EEDCC4283CFB4E6A1811FA59AE465" type="issue">
<mods:number id="511F6F1F39050E4F685DC0FE157379EB">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1D903D86C8CB3E234A29DDD475AA5D0E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="85E90876ECDA0EAE65198029BA0476D1">191</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3F3753214DE096AA437FC4606A6A5F07">191</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="14755FD94DD5E124B528FC9C67220C92">
<mods:url id="33B303C77F9D7866039AA091977EDF94">http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0115</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="618A927D5DA62BB1BF76D8635314C92E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1E35C619BEB92425468FD8F185D95FCC" type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0115</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="11F8A5F97C59DC50D07AF91887A8E20A" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="68B4F333FA89B532059000DD600785BC" type="Zenodo-Dep">7913925</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="500F878BFFF9FF84FE46FEE6220BFC38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914007" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFF9FF84FE46FEE6220BFC38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/500F878BFFF9FF84FE46FEE6220BFC38" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<subSubSection id="90BC6516FFF9FF84FE46FEE6222DFEB0" box="[434,813,299,325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D819369DFFF9FF84FE46FEE6222DFEB0" blockId="6.[434,813,299,325]" box="[434,813,299,325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<heading id="835181F1FFF9FF84FE46FEE6222DFEB0" box="[434,813,299,325]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" reason="6">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="1FA64D1EFFF9FF84FDF4FEE6222DFEB0" ID-CoL="5XCT" ID-ENA="1717591" authority="Londt, 1977" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="1977" box="[512,813,299,325]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nannolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EAD2EA8FFFF9FF84FDF4FEE6239DFEB0" box="[512,669,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Nannolaphria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC374B6CFFF9FF84FD50FEE6222DFEB0" author="Londt" box="[676,813,299,325]" firstAuthor="Londt" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" pagination="43 - 55" refId="ref27708" refString="LONDT, J. G. H. 1977. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 1. The genus Choerades Walker, 1851 and the descriptions of two new genera, Nannolaphria and Notiolaphria, from southern Africa and Malagasy Republic. Annals of the Natal Museum 23 (1): 43 - 55." type="journal article" year="1977">Londt, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90BC6516FFF9FF84FF64FE8220ADFE91" box="[144,429,335,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D819369DFFF9FF84FF64FE8220ADFE91" blockId="6.[144,1104,335,974]" box="[144,429,335,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F8B611B3FFF9FF84FF64FE8220ADFE91" box="[144,429,335,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<treatmentCitation id="5907108CFFF9FF84FF64FE8220A8FE91" author="LONDT, J. G. H." box="[144,424,335,357]" page="47" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" year="1977">
<taxonomicName id="1FA64D1EFFF9FF84FF64FE8220A8FE91" ID-CoL="5XCT" authority="Londt, 1977: 47" authorityName="Londt" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1977" box="[144,424,335,357]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nannolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EAD2EA8FFFF9FF84FF64FE82200FFE91" box="[144,271,335,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Nannolaphria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC374B6CFFF9FF84FEE0FE8220A8FE91" author="Londt" box="[276,424,335,357]" firstAuthor="Londt" page="47" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" pagination="43 - 55" refId="ref27708" refString="LONDT, J. G. H. 1977. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 1. The genus Choerades Walker, 1851 and the descriptions of two new genera, Nannolaphria and Notiolaphria, from southern Africa and Malagasy Republic. Annals of the Natal Museum 23 (1): 43 - 55." type="journal article" year="1977">Londt, 1977: 47</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90BC6516FFF9FF84FE45FE82253DFE90" box="[433,1085,335,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="D819369DFFF9FF84FE45FE82253DFE90" blockId="6.[144,1104,335,974]" box="[433,1085,335,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
<typeStatus id="071D883FFFF9FF84FE45FE8220DEFE91" box="[433,478,335,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="1FA64D1EFFF9FF84FDC5FE82225CFE91" authority="Londt, 1977" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="1977" box="[561,860,335,357]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nannolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="EAD2EA8FFFF9FF84FDC5FE8223E6FE90" box="[561,742,335,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Nannolaphria niger</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC374B6CFFF9FF84FD1FFE82225CFE91" author="Londt" box="[747,860,335,357]" firstAuthor="Londt" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" pagination="43 - 55" refId="ref27708" refString="LONDT, J. G. H. 1977. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 1. The genus Choerades Walker, 1851 and the descriptions of two new genera, Nannolaphria and Notiolaphria, from southern Africa and Malagasy Republic. Annals of the Natal Museum 23 (1): 43 - 55." type="journal article" year="1977">Londt, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90BC6516FFF9FF84FF64FEBE2212FCB8" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D819369DFFF9FF84FF64FEBE2212FCB8" blockId="6.[144,1104,335,974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
Diagnosis: Generally small, dark red-brown to black flies.
<emphasis id="EAD2EA8FFFF9FF84FCEEFEBE2257FE78" box="[794,855,371,397]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Head</emphasis>
: Antennal postpedicel with at most 1 or 2 poorly developed setae dorsally; scape usually only a little longer than pedicel, antennal stylus absent. Mystax not overlaid by shiny scale-like setae. Posterior margin of lower occiput not extended and flange-like. Maxillary palpus cylindrical in cross-section, 2-segmented. Proboscis short, not laterally compressed, but subtriangular in cross-section.
<emphasis id="EAD2EA8FFFF9FF84FEB2FDDE2096FDD8" box="[326,406,531,557]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Thorax</emphasis>
: Prosternum fused to proepisternum.Anepisternum with at least 1 strong, long macroseta at supero-posterior angle, in front of wing insertion. Apical scutellar macrosetae present. Postmetacoxal area membranous.Anatergal setae absent. Legs entirely blackish, femur rather slender. Prothoracic tibia without an apical spur. Pulvilli present. Wing with alula present. Cell r
<subScript id="442234D8FFF9FF84FD64FD6B2398FD41" attach="left" box="[656,664,678,692]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">1</subScript>
closed, joined to C by an obvious, fairly straight stalk. Cell r
<subScript id="442234D8FFF9FF84FE99FD0B2075FD21" attach="left" box="[365,373,710,724]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">5</subScript>
open. Vein M2 reaching wing margin. Apical portion of vein M3 not perfectly aligned with proximal portion of M2 (forming a cross). Wing membrane extensively covered with black microtrichia.
<emphasis id="EAD2EA8FFFF9FF84FD67FD3E23FDFCF8" box="[659,765,755,781]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Abdomen</emphasis>
: T2 no more than 4× as long as wide; S1 confined beneath T1. Female ovipositor short and not markedly tubular. Female terminalia simple, without acanthophorite spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90BC6516FFF9FF84FF5EFC9E220BFC38" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D819369DFFF9FF84FF5EFC9E220BFC38" blockId="6.[144,1104,335,974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">
This monotypic genus of tiny black flies (
<figureCitation id="409D2A18FFF9FF84FD79FC9E23D0FC98" box="[653,720,851,877]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[384,417,1011,1033]" captionTargetBox="[244,1089,206,993]" captionTargetId="figure-219@7.[189,1134,203,996]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 1. Nannolaphria nigra Londt, 1977, ♂ Pietermaritzburg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913929/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) is confined to a relatively small region centred on the south-eastern parts of
<collectingRegion id="1A62F87FFFF9FF84FD7FFCBE22AAFC78" box="[651,938,883,909]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="A0B1760DFFF9FF84FC4CFCBE254BFC78" box="[952,1099,883,909]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="197">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, and is unlikely to be confused with other genera treated here. While
<bibRefCitation id="BC374B6CFFF9FF84FC52FC5E254FFC5B" author="Londt's" box="[934,1103,915,942]" firstAuthor="Londt's" pageId="6" pageNumber="197" pagination="43 - 55" refId="ref27708" refString="LONDT, J. G. H. 1977. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 1. The genus Choerades Walker, 1851 and the descriptions of two new genera, Nannolaphria and Notiolaphria, from southern Africa and Malagasy Republic. Annals of the Natal Museum 23 (1): 43 - 55." type="journal article" year="1977">Londts (1977)</bibRefCitation>
description is adequate, new records are provided below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>