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<document id="7A8A8720CB43F31607C63B0FA009E5D0" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131071" ID-ZooBank="18C44EAA-F2CF-4E87-A87A-394AA7E5BBFC" ID-publisher-id="131071" URI-arpha="855B3853-EF6C-52D0-AC3A-9B1C3A650298" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/18C44EAA-F2CF-4E87-A87A-394AA7E5BBFC" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728323778643" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dal Pos, Davide, De Ketelaere, Augustijn &amp; Di Giovanni, Filippo" docDate="2024" docId="4F27A52582F855128B4072F28716B957" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1214: 197-216" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1214" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/131071/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Protoleptops farquharsoni" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="855B3853EF6C52D0AC3A9B1C3A650298" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical genus Protoleptops Heinrich, 1967 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae), with description of a new species from Burundi" masterLastPageNumber="216" masterPageNumber="197" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1728324180854" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FEE2891D84685187B0DBACF1EDAF55E3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="470B61D01B4707DD574AB6BB6A7AD591">
<mods:title id="8A0B59F954E89579182C7F5E43CA0B45">Revision of the Afrotropical genus Protoleptops Heinrich, 1967 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae), with description of a new species from Burundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3662CF383D6C59357D69D8187ACF7A78" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2A18C7BBFDC961533E54C951246B3DB0">
<mods:roleTerm id="4D04362011214D892641C233301A23BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E86D46F38EA3BA3ACC62A22C87F1CDDA">Dal Pos, Davide</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="995D06992924C31D2E64DC98CC13B7A5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9122-934X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="45580B93B9E9EAE22D90E84B24208503">Department of Biology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="76AC3D007860D52F0ADE6946878DCC18">De Ketelaere, Augustijn</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="28506354F2C45B9905750E8CF9AC6A9E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0260-5483</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1B146203A6C91DB8E7BE418519B805C1">Beernem, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1BC6608D96F808EB740F1618D2D6CF37" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="184C26823AC42BA160643B7A7E0FFDF2">Di Giovanni, Filippo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="08D1908DCE0489AA58B5ECEC8D2AF9DC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9811-5599</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8DD5A1F80F8BA004D3A3A2B217E96289">Department of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0E0487071258C18DB01B1F22E31BA33E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9A80A8D83C5313F98F7355579925BFA5">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="488431CDA15D4F46127386F02681E1EF">
<mods:date id="C59E36499034A8B69E0F2897E844938E">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="45B0616CD604AC1A7D0B5F172B5989DB">2024-10-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5AAEA01855A6FBDBDD102051A678ADB8">1214</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="06631B1FF9FCD5D8283C814EACDD7C1F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5EC674868BA40B7D58B6FC39A9A076D3" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1214.131071</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4F27A52582F855128B4072F28716B957" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13899922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13899922" ID-arpha="4F27A525-82F8-5512-8B40-72F28716B957" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F27A52582F855128B4072F28716B957" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F27A52582F855128B4072F28716B957">
<subSubSection id="9157B9A5C1B0D351C02DC8E10C6AE789" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="54325E8913A5FE0EC202066CBFD493C0">
<taxonomicName id="31CB3A27C6B4B2B5DD5B56D6A6F73D73" ID-CoL="4N5V7" authority="(Heinrich, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farquharsoni">
<emphasis id="FA3DE951C7A2D32D33FF63851FB1FA68" italics="true">Protoleptops farquharsoni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC46F5220E9CF827446EE7002A2A4C21" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FE0FB4B11DEE8435EF592E7928FD805" type="description">
<paragraph id="D2B6E381EADBCCD65D9612E32719E7F0">
<figureCitation id="CE33A0BDB06320794E081D6CDBB4F4B3" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Protoleptops farquharsoni (Heinrich, 1967), female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C hind coxa, ventral view D head, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum, dorsal view E metasomal tergites, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131071.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149242">Figs 2 A E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1F1981925B466BEE81BAD9DAB56B9AA3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Protoleptops angolae (Heinrich, 1967), male, paratype A habitus, lateral view B propodeum and metasomal tergites, dorsal view C face, frontal view. Protoleptops farquharsoni (Heinrich, 1967), male, holotype D face, frontal view E metasomal tergites, dorsal view F habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131071.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149243">3 D F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35A89BE8A764B2964731E10F908D72BF" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CAD2CCE11CD7FDB7193E4D52DEFE9663">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8D493C6B20197A15DBD78611C5B64BEF">
<treatmentCitation id="5DD100560E71C6948B55EA79F16EF75A" author="Heinrich G" page="85" year="1967">
<taxonomicName id="DE43D1F95008BFF628F1B776B49D4A66" authority="Heinrich, 1967: 84 - 85" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityPageNumber="84 - 85" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farquharsoni">
<emphasis id="2143AAB7B965232198DEDE48EEA2AAAC" italics="true">Apatetorops farquharsoni</emphasis>
<comment id="897CB1F826880CBF42D674FE335FF110">
<bibRefCitation id="D6F2A3EBD719DCF239DAB08C4567C116" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967: 8485</bibRefCitation>
(original description, key);
<treatmentCitation id="701A19663A692C794E00D175801E7832" author="Schmidt O &amp; Schmidt S" page="74" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="25BA9BB63B23306C91A0266818C87DC4" author="Schmidt O &amp; Schmidt S" firstAuthor="Schmidt" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Spixiana" page="74" pagination="59-107" refId="B10" refString="Schmidt O, Schmidt S (2011) Primary types of Ichneumoninae described by Gerd H. Heinrich deposited in the Zoologische Staatssammlung München (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Spixiana 34 (1): 59107." title="Primary types of Ichneumoninae described by Gerd H. Heinrich deposited in the Zoologische Staatssammlung München (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)." volume="34" year="2011">Schmidt and Schmidt 2011: 74</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="84E125EB734746A3DFD40871992962BA">type</typeStatus>
catalogue).
</comment>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E35BE8F50D351EB258ADF10B1DE3994">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1A12712CBB1F612362FB7CD7BCBD59FE">
<treatmentCitation id="A6C712E3EFC4D77748C7BDB9835E1C25">
<taxonomicName id="D0CC5BBFFE2FC8AC5017FF8CFB9A4CEA" ID-CoL="4N5V7" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farquharsoni">
<emphasis id="0BE9D6FEE4FBD6BDE591AC624DD43F7B" italics="true">Protoleptops farquharsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<comment id="5283F6BF6534ED0BC7367316D0EFAE9A">
;
<treatmentCitation id="20198B062F4B3739537D62D20F85AF57" author="Townes HK &amp; Townes M" page="226" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="52DF2301CD95FE2E969FB8810FA5C14B" author="Townes HK &amp; Townes M" firstAuthor="Townes" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" page="226" pagination="1-416" refId="B11" refString="Townes HK, Townes M (1973) A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 19: 1416." title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae." volume="19" year="1973">Townes and Townes 1973: 226</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue, new combination);
<treatmentCitation id="B46D23F15A569C5D27A1EEB79E9793C7" author="Yu DSK &amp; Horstmann K" page="530" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="1EE32C124F2024574FFA6DE1FAB65BE7" author="Yu DSK &amp; Horstmann K" firstAuthor="Yu" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" page="530" pagination="1-763" refId="B13" refString="Yu DSK, Horstmann K (1997) A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part 1: Subfamilies Acaenitinae to Ophioninae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 58: 1763." title="A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part 1: Subfamilies Acaenitinae to Ophioninae." volume="58" year="1997">Yu and Horstmann 1997: 530</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="391D006EFBEF044648594460ABE5B093">
<bibRefCitation id="B457AF21156BA18FA061974942C6DFA4" author="Yu" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Yu" refId="B14" refString="Yu DSK, van Achterberg C, Horstmann K (2016) Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Nepean, Ontario, Canada." year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue).
</comment>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3BAG" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="265089C64BDC0EAD08CB5F236B900D18">
<heading id="E3AA9697475D716B757611E7F6A4A845" reason="title">Diagnosis of female.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="16A92F7E5FC554EAAC104037FF18921F">
The diagnosis of the female is provided here for the first time based on
<specimenCount id="C431AC1D913BD86A62CF48A9ED65F7B5" count="2" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="526F74B6B741EFC4FE027ECA0FF60F12" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(see below in Material examined). Compared to the male, the female has less white patterning overall. The prosternum, mesosternum, and femora are predominantly reddish-brown with only a few scattered yellow patches. In males, these body parts are mostly whitish-yellow. The face is primarily white, with a darker, infuscate area in the center. The orange of the mesoscutum is slightly reduced and the infuscation is more extensive. The posterior yellow band on T 2 is smaller and the hind coxa is entirely reddish-brown without any white markings.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D0A87061F9DAAFB7B3E99CD1036B5C51" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131071.figure2" ID-arpha="82597955-7AEE-5CFE-B361-780B5F6BBF0A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149242" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="A1EC03C4BDA2656379E29A8C2D589E68">
<label id="DB92F6896A011F75410CD335A17F24F1">Figure 2.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD7EA5A8C3EAE1F631B32A3B2D315559">
<taxonomicName id="BE3DEB967A84C5CCFE45577A4D712AD9" authority="(Heinrich, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farquharsoni">
<emphasis id="BBEA305A4E23DC5FCBDEAE96175CB4BE" italics="true">Protoleptops farquharsoni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FEA90C2C2F1AF3508F6CC6EC9E219609" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, female
<emphasis id="F7F9C61F9146352DA04DB01ACE1BA74F" bold="true">A</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis id="1D00A07A01722F759A7B631CBAEA3C16" bold="true">B</emphasis>
face, frontal view
<emphasis id="DBE6B51C0847D7678FBE5EB23D7AA05C" bold="true">C</emphasis>
hind coxa, ventral view
<emphasis id="C75B75DE9B20310B1EFAC5630D090E91" bold="true">D</emphasis>
head, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum, dorsal view
<emphasis id="6A88CAE4FF645873E4F717CAB92319AB" bold="true">E</emphasis>
metasomal tergites, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDDAG" type="Differential diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AE189DFF44CCBD8BD78C02CB3BB8F4BD">
<heading id="47F151A459B53BA8653EA301B8578C87" reason="title">Differential diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="878E1D13240F7AF5B3FAFFE25279E731">
<taxonomicName id="92DA5B6482E3393B1C3E1682EC8884AB" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farquharsoni">
<emphasis id="B383C038F8E33C658D9FF61B7A9AC209" italics="true">Protoleptops farquharsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily distinguished from all the other known species of the genus by the following combination of characters: (1) incomplete carination of propodeum, with costulae lacking and area dentipara confluent with area externa and area spiracularis (carination almost complete in
<taxonomicName id="4A514D4F21017712591393C0014013C9" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heinrichi">
<emphasis id="E4B97F7BC66B0A00FC3A4F0EA5ED210E" italics="true">P. heinrichi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (2) temple, in dorsal view, bulging (straight and converging in
<taxonomicName id="94918650A71A351D7A108DE4786C0A7F" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angolae">
<emphasis id="0711C91D6C8EEC07A091EE41F9529EE2" italics="true">P. angolae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DD7BF1DBD0BF7D010B7C01E3B9D83151" authorityName="Dal Pos &amp; De Ketelaere &amp; Di Giovanni" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyeupe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3BD83C6D2D403CC83A202D9662559F21" italics="true">P. nyeupe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="74BA2A6E6800BBC30C7E3E51A2ED6032" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
); (3) hind tarsus brownish-black (white in
<taxonomicName id="6BE376A7EC2D42739F44F52007AA1CA4" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angolae">
<emphasis id="CA8632E18AFE0A9FD2168B2B02B37EC2" italics="true">P. angolae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="774C874ED5C39E0D8603FC6DD1B554DE" authorityName="Dal Pos &amp; De Ketelaere &amp; Di Giovanni" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyeupe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="76D682C1BE52D66F050B8614271A889F" italics="true">P. nyeupe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6E6DEE5AB449120F781F26D44BF1ED03" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
); (4) presence of a small scopa (absent in
<taxonomicName id="475E1AED6CC030BEE8B90AA7229076D9" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heinrichi">
<emphasis id="BAF9CF04930D689DF048F54308EA62B9" italics="true">P. heinrichi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, bigger in
<taxonomicName id="15CD448C36C98BC6B0E95910084F80D4" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus">
<emphasis id="17B4F98F186F6C6F3A8C6370695B8DE4" italics="true">P. magnificus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="52008447BDD8705CEAD44466A16263D7" authorityName="Dal Pos &amp; De Ketelaere &amp; Di Giovanni" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyeupe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="646AB7CB0CFD121DA4BD1864C52AFD26" italics="true">P. nyeupe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="755EF59C4EC9A706E3ACA8C6DF15E6BA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
); (5) mesoscutellum reddish-orange (entirely white in
<taxonomicName id="457317C6E4E8FEFB7199F0C2BCD8EE27" authorityName="Dal Pos &amp; De Ketelaere &amp; Di Giovanni" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyeupe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8B5821A3C21DE7512B9B7A3E0DAAE63C" italics="true">P. nyeupe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DFD0A3301978A0E8171FCAEE68F514B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and with white lateral marks in
<taxonomicName id="6E0FC541F2093E9AB42CEF11B757FB05" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heinrichi">
<emphasis id="05071638973E623575A9FBCC188D8D54" italics="true">P. heinrichi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="61C6F41439C53732A8FC25BF225D5528" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus">
<emphasis id="576170D32B2A2EF9B4C7A62CBD8AFE8B" italics="true">P. magnificus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (6) T 2 medially densely punctate (longitudinally striate in
<taxonomicName id="3F92E5AF55096190F519F660B48904EC" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus">
<emphasis id="295CE712753323789191581330B2FC28" italics="true">P. magnificus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C613C7D82C721D6E66845A336BF13884" authorityName="Dal Pos &amp; De Ketelaere &amp; Di Giovanni" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyeupe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E8DE0F18A0441BCCB6383C868D8CC190" italics="true">P. nyeupe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="594CA35A95BBD227723F48F1C4ABB27F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
); and (7) mesoscutum densely punctate anteriorly (sparsely and superficially punctate in
<taxonomicName id="EFA17AA5C5C668F6940429CDD5B00909" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus">
<emphasis id="A69F149D233136B49F2CC1E8E963F5D4" italics="true">P. magnificus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="9A783D4BB1D2D76C3D4F176868C68C42" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131071.figure3" ID-arpha="7086397C-3838-5695-9EB1-8B56E7E7EF09" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149243" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="E85E36D6D366A075941BEB1FF261ED2C">
<label id="887F5E51589E7B4F3A486CD774BD73F0">Figure 3.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="687A4A4E5265CB6F576182B0472357BD">
<taxonomicName id="074A94729F64DAE22C54ED4FA53CCE4E" authority="(Heinrich, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angolae">
<emphasis id="5EDC8AEB95CB005F4A6F93FB4DA2E8DC" italics="true">Protoleptops angolae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E3E54B7F0619CDF1689BD89C2BE06E46" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, male, paratype
<emphasis id="2FBB2FB31E7F1631F5264D979596EDF0" bold="true">A</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis id="E7BDEF24788ED6E0DE03F425A55FB21C" bold="true">B</emphasis>
propodeum and metasomal tergites, dorsal view
<emphasis id="7920B87BB67D2352609838A17297E370" bold="true">C</emphasis>
face, frontal view.
<taxonomicName id="C8E021C4AB28EBC5FD76E8FE8691BB55" authority="(Heinrich, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farquharsoni">
<emphasis id="FA0D8D0CA318A9A75636F2802E592823" italics="true">Protoleptops farquharsoni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5CCCD8E653F4424923138DE4667AAAE0" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, male, holotype
<emphasis id="5CF92CD7AE5A11E4BF49F9394D50F88D" bold="true">D</emphasis>
face, frontal view
<emphasis id="051F28ECE2ACF4AE69BB3F6AAC24782C" bold="true">E</emphasis>
metasomal tergites, dorsal view
<emphasis id="A18B4F31C9F729CDE4BAB737572A797D" bold="true">F</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4JAG" type="Original type series">
<paragraph id="4320650C2AD4B9D5DC01A7C0C526A3A9">
<heading id="78A3C26EDAB1B20094BD9BC7BB0B3554" reason="title">Original type series.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F235E218978EE97242665BB6DE01CABF">
<materialsCitation id="E527A75E916998E91B1DD85E238598E0" collectingDate="1962-03-06" collectionCode="ZSM" country="South Africa" location="Peeree forest" municipality="King William's Town" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="8887755D6F2500EA91D8CD9FF0FC20A7" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="18E02718F904C7FAD737A9A3F0A11E3B" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(by original designation).
<collectingCountry id="669845222F69B250B206BCCE0E243B27" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="7508F66DFF89BF12A218E17BA1CBB00C" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="B9B6AFA427AB6C1F00ECE438B05DFE55" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="068B075C79370EB5A2AA9795D8729D62">King Williams Town</collectingMunicipality>
[now Qonce],
<location id="70784D3A91E0D73C9DBD490613DC8951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F27A52582F855128B4072F28716B957:70784D3A91E0D73C9DBD490613DC8951" country="South Africa" municipality="King William's Town" name="Peeree forest" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Peeree forest</location>
,
<date id="1F7EE791584513CF0DDEF0DD9CB105E6" value="1962-03-06">
<collectingDate id="BBE5FCBE60ED75DD05FDFF00E0B6D190" value="1962-03-06">6 Mar. 1962</collectingDate>
</date>
; (
<named-content id="93225E897AE3C025F1C231F3A0E171E2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoologische-staatssammlung" xlink_title="Zoologische Staatssammlung München">
<collectionCode id="2A0D1756C12FD4122656D9567BCEC15C" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
</named-content>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMKAG" type="material">
<paragraph id="96F1CAF0D9BEFB0D593370EFF860CEA5">
<heading id="E5703D9D2CF32020B154BB473D76198E" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DCED08D3F0FCF0F12C0352C42CBB84E5">
<materialsCitation id="F96AE9BAA68070BF31F41D3AF2167F1F" collectingDate="1962-03-06" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Typus Nr. Hym." country="South Africa" county="White" location="Peeree Forest" municipality="King Williams Town" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="C129CD2D3E906AC6369B5B9CF79003CC" bold="true">
<emphasis id="CB3E4497A19BD0D2AB26271FA706942C" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="2DF9A2A6198664F9EC9501E6FE6D340F" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="D0DDED67992F486FF72B924CFFE732ED" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="7A9E922A40A4F2A94228CFFEC10D9AB8" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount>
; “ [
<collectingCounty id="4DBA1C4E307FD82F9B4B901B6AE6427A">White</collectingCounty>
label]
<emphasis id="39ABE0B36FF069CDFA8F3959DEBB34EA" italics="true">
N. -
<collectingRegion id="949547D7B5C114C851D9BAC29C34FDAA" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Cape Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="FD9FDCDBB7CCCB94C6D717782445793C" italics="true">
<collectingMunicipality id="4C7B725B24410F5F8037281215688AF0">King Williams Town</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="972F902AF5F8169FC8B56440A28D6A24" italics="true">
<location id="0AEB8B1A78AF339B2FDC82B39E97610F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F27A52582F855128B4072F28716B957:0AEB8B1A78AF339B2FDC82B39E97610F" country="South Africa" county="White" municipality="King Williams Town" name="Peeree Forest" stateProvince="Western Cape">Peeree Forest</location>
</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="E9CCCDE22F8D4DA81CF9187647C9E71D" italics="true">
<date id="D86D853EC6C384D6107A70DB17CC846B" value="1962-03-06">
<collectingDate id="78020C6020E9BFB2DF822F86F879A328" value="1962-03-06">6. III. 1962</collectingDate>
</date>
</emphasis>
// [White label]
<emphasis id="3D9A5B89CE2B03BB69AB95973BE210D9" italics="true">Apatetorops</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="9DA70506250D92AE41DCE56B7CE3CE18" italics="true">farquharsoni</emphasis>
/
<specimenCount id="1B36426154DF8E9F22BEDD63D4DD0657" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount>
<emphasis id="D24EBDE619FCEC8C79FD5032AFC74E16" italics="true">Heinr.</emphasis>
/ det Heinr. // [Red label]
<typeStatus id="7DDFB8D10422596A85C3CF64DBB03E5B" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
// [Pink label] Zoologische Staatssammlung / München / Type-No.:
<named-content id="3DB91B4A15E3037274087FF242B4A302" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoologische-staatssammlung" xlink_title="Zoologische Staatssammlung München">ZSM</named-content>
- Hym- 00242 // [Red label]
<collectorName id="75F419B84A5EBC77C45B7AA790B59043">
Typus Nr.
<emphasis id="285B09489ABD69DBBD9C7509221AEA69" italics="true">Hym.</emphasis>
</collectorName>
/
<emphasis id="C4D49A34A01994E88D75642207725349" italics="true">422</emphasis>
/ Zoologische / Staatsammlung / München. ”; (
<named-content id="C8CC3306DC5B24D5278D65787C1D9783" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoologische-staatssammlung" xlink_title="Zoologische Staatssammlung München">
<collectionCode id="CE0775B97F8DCF1C2D47DD1255DF3CB3" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
</named-content>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5LAG" type="Non-type specimens">
<paragraph id="B1ACE63E8F37FA326D30DDF25447A1FD">
<heading id="9E65C884FBC77462F29CF940A44DE563" reason="title">Non-type specimens.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0DB098F8EF8191699E07A606A5206DC3">
<materialsCitation id="9AB1F534F2146A20DA0764BA6739214F" collectingDate="1970-11-01" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="H. &amp; M. Townes" country="South Africa" location="Ngome Forest" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<collectingCountry id="696B018E0743301160AAB0AA58858115" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="68F40C03E199D5E097D0D1603A92D06B" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="16DC65E8985FF784AB251CA2BFEFD04A" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="FB4086361FC47B1B115ABC9B801185A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F27A52582F855128B4072F28716B957:FB4086361FC47B1B115ABC9B801185A7" country="South Africa" name="Ngome Forest" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Ngome Forest</location>
,
<date id="FC3C394266EB8EEAFA52C78C263B90C7" value="1970-11-01">
<collectingDate id="546E64CB62CEC8A303B60E3F091344EB" value="1970-11-01">1 Nov. 1970</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="85704A104D65E430A435C5211273E3E2">H. &amp; M. Townes</collectorName>
leg.; (
<named-content id="03FCFB5BA0DA5693702823488B82519A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoologische-staatssammlung" xlink_title="Zoologische Staatssammlung München">
<collectionCode id="2DCD2FFC0C9597E6E6402E620235BF8B" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
</named-content>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIMAG" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7B4FAB48BBD5DAE2C885957AE5095BFE">
<heading id="051ABAF6FE2A4B340844E93D37CEB211" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DFDE216578888CCB8499B1E862A885A3">
<collectingCountry id="458BE99C91B8901C0E92B551B9B8740A" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="EC431865C934097A7B84B942A21E53BD" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6F55EC8942A09DF8F5E572689DEF1AC4" author="Heinrich" firstAuthor="Heinrich" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich 1967</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingRegion id="6BF15CFAA7006D2D27C2017597BB715D" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
(new record) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="16F5FA7940F8572C236C727534154239" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution map of the known species of the genus Protoleptops Heinrich, 1967." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131071.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149248">8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWMAG" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="71750196765D44DA5E102A689A5467D1">
<heading id="347C43E4AB3B742034FA0332B0DA7AAC" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F20599AAB4D121EEFCB8FB59AE9BF06B">
The
<specimenCount id="6E9729B1DE6E0153019033F5D02117F4" count="2" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
used for the first female diagnosis of the species had been identified as
<taxonomicName id="5C776DB9E98C9EC63BC244D26A75EB0F" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farquharsoni">
<emphasis id="604226E88503E20BAF24E025F0C4380D" italics="true">Apatetorops farquharsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Gerd Heinrich, but the records were never published, despite being integrated into the
<named-content id="E95DD0F8C2A3C6C0B43D68CF70D01266" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoologische-staatssammlung" xlink_title="Zoologische Staatssammlung München">ZSM</named-content>
collection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB03B235AC2D8701DD5C47A56B29038B">
In the original identification key,
<bibRefCitation id="917158E1981AE03525A7680AE0E4F7F6" author="Heinrich G" firstAuthor="Heinrich" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" page="81" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich (1967: 81)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned “ mesosternum uniformly white ” as a trait to differentiate
<taxonomicName id="36868DC214A2019233B4949DBFDFEA1C" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farquharsoni">
<emphasis id="384C4D05E8079001D1DB8256A531CF0B" italics="true">farquharsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="713C9CCD8C6B0423721276955732CE8C" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angolae">
<emphasis id="69A660946DFED63DC67F82ED8D7B1984" italics="true">angolae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, in the female of the species, the mesosternum is reddish-brown and therefore, the white coloration of the mesosternum should be considered a male-specific trait.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>