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<document id="B67500BB507410D9067CA9C368439A38" ID-CLB-Dataset="301883" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db9740bc-8859-4307-ac73-5f9209c90a15" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13346799" ID-ZooBank="0EE7F5B4-79D2-4B6A-95FD-C5697292F960" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1724133345272" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Casas, Cristian M. &amp; Rheims, Cristina A." docDate="2024" docId="4D7187A3FF90C968FF0AF9973BECFBC4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5496.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5496 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sparianthis Simon 1880" docType="key" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="346" masterDocId="B148FFDBFF91C96BFF9DFFA03E70FFD9" masterDocTitle="An update on the genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Sparassidae: Sparianthinae)" masterLastPageNumber="369" masterPageNumber="343" pageNumber="344" updateTime="1725044092340" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C61B3B0181CB22096D3F022F48AEFB1D">An update on the genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Sparassidae: Sparianthinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D148B65D08FCA7A6873F1DC0B342664C">Casas, Cristian M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="92CBF2C8C82E6DAE4963483BE3760D73">Grupo de Investigación Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Investigación Sistemática de Artrópodos Neotropicales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1BB8E7FAF1414273C9A49A9DB069E42A">Rheims, Cristina A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0741F1344D457159A269ED60E08152E8">Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="F96973D8805A8D8D8A76C82D62F1E9F0">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="4D7187A3FF90C968FF0AF9973BECFBC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13346833" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D7187A3FF90C968FF0AF9973BECFBC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D7187A3FF90C968FF0AF9973BECFBC4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<subSubSection id="8DC2653EFF90C96AFF0AF9973C6BF988" box="[151,539,1591,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF90C96AFF0AF9973C6BF988" blockId="1.[151,539,1591,1618]" box="[151,539,1591,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<heading id="9E2F81D9FF90C96AFF0AF9973C6BF988" bold="true" box="[151,539,1591,1618]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFF0AF9973C6BF988" bold="true" box="[151,539,1591,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFF73F9973C6BF988" ID-CoL="7JYP" authority="Simon, 1880" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[238,539,1591,1618]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFF73F9973F0AF98B" bold="true" box="[238,378,1591,1618]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">Sparianthis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFE1FF9973C6BF988" author="Simon, E." box="[386,539,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="223 - 351" refId="ref16818" refString="Simon, E. (1880) Revision de la famille des Sparassidae (Arachnides). Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 34, 223 - 351." type="journal article" year="1880">Simon, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DC2653EFF90C96AFF0AF9DF3CC7F940" box="[151,695,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF90C96AFF0AF9DF3CC7F940" blockId="1.[151,1436,1663,1941]" box="[151,695,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFF0AF9DF3FA2F940" bold="true" box="[151,466,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">Diagnosis and description.</emphasis>
See
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFD94F9DF3CC3F940" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[521,691,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims (2020)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DC2653EFF90C96AFF5AF9033AC7F894" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF90C96AFF5AF9033AC7F894" blockId="1.[151,1436,1663,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFF5AF9033F17F964" bold="true" box="[199,359,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">Composition.</emphasis>
Nineteen species:
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFDA2F9033D20F964" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[575,848,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFDA2F9033CD6F964" box="[575,678,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. beebei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFD33F9033D20F964" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[686,848,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFCC1F9033A07F964" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[860,1143,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFCC1F9033DBCF964" box="[860,972,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. boraris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFC48F9033A07F964" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[981,1143,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFB1EF9033B61F964" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1155,1297,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boibumba" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFB1EF9033B61F964" box="[1155,1297,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. boibumba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFA87F9033BFEF964" bold="true" box="[1306,1422,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF90C96AFA87F9033BFEF964" box="[1306,1422,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.,
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFF0AF9673FBFF938" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,463,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFF0AF9673F54F938" box="[151,292,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. caracarai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFEB0F9673FBFF938" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[301,463,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFE40F9673C0EF938" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[477,638,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cascalheira" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFE40F9673C0EF938" box="[477,638,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. cascalheira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFD1AF9673C8CF938" bold="true" box="[647,764,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF90C96AFD1AF9673C8CF938" box="[647,764,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFC91F9673DE0F938" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[780,912,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chicaque" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFC91F9673DE0F938" box="[780,912,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. chicaque</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFC04F9673A7EF938" bold="true" box="[921,1038,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF90C96AFC04F9673A7EF938" box="[921,1038,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFB83F9673B0AF938" authority="(Gertsch, 1941)" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[1054,1402,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFB83F9673ACBF938" box="[1054,1211,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. chickeringi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFB51F9673B01F938" author="Gertsch, W. J." box="[1228,1393,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref16020" refString="Gertsch, W. J. (1941) Report on some arachnids from Barro Colorado Island, Canal Zone. American Museum Novitates, 1146, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1941">Gertsch, 1941</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFA1AF9673FA0F8DC" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFA1AF9673EA7F8DC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. crulsi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFF7AF94B3FB8F8DC" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F. de" box="[231,456,1771,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="51 - 75" refId="ref16262" refString="Mello-Leitao, C. F. de (1930) Aranhas do Cumina. Arquivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, 32, 51 - 75." type="journal article" year="1930">Mello-Leitão, 1930</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFE43F94B3D15F8DC" authority="(Keyserling, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[478,869,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Themeropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFE43F94B3CF4F8DC" box="[478,644,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. granadensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFD09F94B3D2CF8DC" author="Keyserling, E." box="[660,860,1771,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" refId="ref16155" refString="Keyserling, E. (1880) Die Spinnen Amerikas. Vol. I. Laterigradae. Bauer &amp; Raspe, Nurnberg, 283 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64832" type="book" year="1880">Keyserling, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFCEFF94B3AE5F8DC" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[882,1173,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFCEFF94B3D9BF8DC" box="[882,1003,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. humaita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFC69F94B3AE5F8DC" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[1012,1173,1771,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFB3CF94B3B69F8DC" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1185,1305,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iguaque" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFB3CF94B3B69F8DC" box="[1185,1305,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. iguaque</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFABCF94B3BE5F8DC" bold="true" box="[1313,1429,1771,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF90C96AFABCF94B3BE5F8DC" box="[1313,1429,1771,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFF0AF8AF3FCCF8F0" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,444,1807,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juazeiro">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFF0AF8AF3F61F8F0" box="[151,273,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. juazeiro</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFE87F8AF3FCCF8F0" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[282,444,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFE54F8AF3CA1F8F0" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[457,721,1807,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFE54F8AF3C55F8F0" box="[457,549,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. juruti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFDB2F8AF3CA1F8F0" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[559,721,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFD43F8AF3D2DF8F0" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[734,861,1807,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matupiri" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFD43F8AF3D2DF8F0" box="[734,861,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. matupiri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFCFAF8AF3DACF8F0" bold="true" box="[871,988,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF90C96AFCFAF8AF3DACF8F0" box="[871,988,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFC71F8AF3A2CF8F0" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1004,1116,1807,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medina" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFC71F8AF3A2CF8F0" box="[1004,1116,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. medina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFBFBF8AF3AABF8F0" bold="true" box="[1126,1243,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF90C96AFBFBF8AF3AABF8F0" box="[1126,1243,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFB71F8AF3F02F897" authority="(Caporiacco, 1954)" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1954" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopalpa">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFB71F8AF3BECF8F0" box="[1260,1436,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. megalopalpa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFF02F8933F1AF897" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[159,362,1843,1870]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="45 - 193" refId="ref15823" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1954) Araignees de la Guyane Francaise du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Commentationes Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, 16, 45 - 193." type="journal article" year="1954">Caporiacco, 1954</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFEE3F8933C0DF894" authority="(Simon, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[382,637,1843,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFEE3F8933FA2F894" box="[382,466,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. picta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFE7CF8933C06F894" author="Simon, E." box="[481,630,1843,1869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="466 - 474" refId="ref16849" refString="Simon, E. (1887) Especes et genres nouveaux de la famille des Sparassidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 466 - 474." type="journal article" year="1887">Simon, 1887</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFD14F8933DE7F894" authority="(Simon, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[649,919,1843,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFD14F8933C9EF894" box="[649,750,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. ravida</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF90C96AFD60F8933DFEF894" author="Simon, E." box="[765,910,1843,1869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" pagination="860 - 890" refId="ref16880" refString="Simon, E. (1898) On the spiders of the island of St Vincent. III. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 65 (4), 860 - 890. [for 1897] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01390. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Simon, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF90C96AFC50F8933A4EF894" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[973,1086,1843,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuparro" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFC50F8933A4EF894" box="[973,1086,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">S. tuparro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFBD8F8933AC7F894" bold="true" box="[1093,1207,1843,1869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF90C96AFBD8F8933AC7F894" box="[1093,1207,1843,1869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DC2653EFF90C96AFF5AF8F73E8EF84C" pageId="1" pageNumber="344" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF90C96AFF5AF8F73E8EF84C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1663,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF90C96AFF5AF8F73F11F8A8" bold="true" box="[199,353,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">Distribution.</emphasis>
Neotropical region: northern South America,
<collectingCountry id="BDCF7625FF90C96AFC0CF8F83D9AF8AB" box="[913,1002,1880,1906]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">Panama</collectingCountry>
and the islands of
<collectingCountry id="BDCF7625FF90C96AFB7FF8F73B15F8A8" box="[1250,1381,1879,1905]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="BDCF7625FF90C96AFF0AF8DB3E8AF84C" box="[151,250,1915,1941]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="1" pageNumber="344">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DC2653EFF93C969FF0AFF373A3DFF68" box="[151,1101,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFF373A3DFF68" blockId="2.[151,1101,151,178]" box="[151,1101,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<heading id="9E2F81D9FF93C969FF0AFF373A3DFF68" bold="true" box="[151,1101,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FF0AFF373A3DFF68" bold="true" box="[151,1101,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
Identification key for all species of
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FDD6FF373CA7FF6B" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[587,727,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FDD6FF373CA7FF6B" bold="true" box="[587,727,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Sparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(updated from
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FC06FF373A4FFF68" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[923,1087,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
).
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DC2653EFF93C968FF0AFF7C3BECFBC4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" type="key">
<key id="B1496184FF93C968FF0AFF7C3BECFBC4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AFF7C3BECFED6" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFF7C3BECFF28" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFF7C3BECFF28" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<specimenCount id="D3DEFD3CFF93C969FF0AFF7C3F6DFF2B" box="[151,285,220,242]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" type="male">1 Males</specimenCount>
.............................................................................................. 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFF5A3BECFED6" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,249,271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFF5A3BECFED6" box="[151,1436,249,271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">- Females............................................................................................ 18</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AFEB73BECFE93" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFEB73BECFEF5" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,279,301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFEB73BECFEF5" box="[151,1436,279,301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
2(1) Palpal tibia with a medial-retrolateral, modified spine (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD6DFEB73D39FEF5" box="[752,841,279,301]" captionStart="FIGURES 10" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1951,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1370,610,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-161@13.[205,1383,597,1927]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 10A–E. Sparianthis matupiri spec. nov., male (IBSP 8877). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346821/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 10E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FCC9FEB73D0DFEF5" box="[852,893,279,300]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="14.[151,264,837,861]" captionTargetBox="[205,1379,186,802]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[199,1389,181,813]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 11A–D. Sparianthis matupiri spec. nov., male (IBSP 8877), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; rs = strong, retrolateral modified spine; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346823/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">11C</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FC1AFEB73A7BFEF5" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[903,1035,279,301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 99, 104, 121, 124)............. 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFE953BECFE93" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,308,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFE953BECFE93" box="[151,1436,308,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- Palpal tibia without a medial-retrolateral, modified spine (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FCA4FE943DF5FE93" box="[825,901,308,330]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,181,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[200,1387,181,1571]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–E. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13557). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346811/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 5E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC12FE943DDEFE90" box="[911,942,308,329]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">7C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC2AFE943D92FE90" box="[951,994,308,329]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">19C</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FC71FE943A1FFE90" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[1004,1135,308,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 13, 23, 50)........... 5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AFEF23BECFE05" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFEF23BECFE78" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFEF23BECFE78" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
3(2) Embolus short, with ventral hyaline membrane;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FD5BFEF23C85FEBE" box="[710,757,338,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBC</collectionCode>
with retrolateral part strongly protruding and distally rounded;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FAEAFEF23BECFEBE" box="[1399,1436,338,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">MA</collectionCode>
elongate roughly three times longer than wide, with the same width throughout the entire length (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FBE2FECF3AAAFE5D" box="[1151,1242,367,389]" captionStart="FIGURES 10" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1951,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1370,610,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-161@13.[205,1383,597,1927]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 10A–E. Sparianthis matupiri spec. nov., male (IBSP 8877). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346821/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 10D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FB79FECF3B7EFE5D" box="[1252,1294,367,388]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="14.[151,264,837,861]" captionTargetBox="[205,1379,186,802]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[199,1389,181,813]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 11A–D. Sparianthis matupiri spec. nov., male (IBSP 8877), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; rs = strong, retrolateral modified spine; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346823/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">11B</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FA8AFECF3BEAFE5D" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[1303,1434,367,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 123–124)........................................................................................ 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFE0A3BECFE05" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFE0A3BECFE05" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- Embolus long, with subdistal pointed projection;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FD5DFE0A3C9FFE66" box="[704,751,426,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBC</collectionCode>
keel-like, not protruding distally;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FBA1FE0A3A11FE66" box="[1084,1121,426,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">MA</collectionCode>
short, slightly longer than wide, apically widened with medially indented margin (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FD23FE673D33FE05" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[702,835,455,477]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 98–99, 103–104).........................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FAD6FE673BECFE05" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1355,1436,455,476]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FAD6FE673BECFE05" bold="true" box="[1355,1436,455,476]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AFE443BECFD88" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFE443BECFDCF" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFE443BECFDCF" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
4(3) Medial-retrolateral modified spine with slender, pointed tip;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FCAAFE453D14FE23" box="[823,868,485,506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBE</collectionCode>
roughly sub-squared, with apical projection widened and twisted (
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: figs 120–121; 123–124)........................................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FACEFDA13BECFDCF" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1363,1436,513,534]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FACEFDA13BECFDCF" bold="true" box="[1363,1436,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. picta</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFDBF3BECFD88" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
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- Medial retrolateral modified spine robust with truncated tip (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FCBCFDBF3D09FDED" box="[801,889,543,565]" captionStart="FIGURES 10" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1951,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1370,610,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-161@13.[205,1383,597,1927]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 10A–E. Sparianthis matupiri spec. nov., male (IBSP 8877). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346821/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 10E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC1EFDBF3DDCFDED" box="[899,940,543,564]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="14.[151,264,837,861]" captionTargetBox="[205,1379,186,802]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[199,1389,181,813]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 11A–D. Sparianthis matupiri spec. nov., male (IBSP 8877), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; rs = strong, retrolateral modified spine; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346823/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">11C</figureCitation>
);
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FC20FDBF3D9AFDED" box="[957,1002,543,564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBE</collectionCode>
with apical projection long and slender, more than four times longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FDBAFD9C3CF3FD88" box="[551,643,572,594]" captionStart="FIGURES 10" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1951,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1370,610,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-161@13.[205,1383,597,1927]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 10A–E. Sparianthis matupiri spec. nov., male (IBSP 8877). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346821/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 10D</figureCitation>
,
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)...........................................
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<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FB58FD9C3B44FD88" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1221,1332,572,593]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matupiri" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB58FD9C3B44FD88" bold="true" box="[1221,1332,572,593]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. matupiri</emphasis>
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5(2)
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with elongate apical projection accompanying embolus throughout most of its length (e.g. 1D, 2B, 2D, 5D, 7B, 7D;
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: figs 112–113, 115–116)..................................................................... 6
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-
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with short apical projection, not accompanying embolus (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FCFAFD343DB2FD70" box="[871,962,660,682]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1597,1621]" captionTargetBox="[212,1381,286,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-60@20.[199,1388,273,1573]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 17A–E. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13561).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346837/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 17D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC51FD343D86FD70" box="[972,1014,660,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">19B</figureCitation>
;
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: figs 22, 27, 59, 64)..... 11
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6(2) mRTA present (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FE3FFD113F9DFD1E" box="[418,493,689,711]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1762,1786]" captionTargetBox="[283,1319,250,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[256,1332,237,1739]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1A–F. Sparianthis boibumba spec. nov., male (IBSP 344621). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346803/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 1E</figureCitation>
,
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;
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: figs 113, 116).................................................. 7
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- mRTA absent (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FE07FD6F3F96FD3C" box="[410,486,719,741]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,181,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[200,1387,181,1571]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–E. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13557). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346811/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 5E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FE6DFD6F3C7EFD3D" box="[496,526,719,740]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">7C</figureCitation>
,
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,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FDD6FD6F3C04FD3D" box="[587,628,719,740]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1625,1649]" captionTargetBox="[225,1361,426,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-120@17.[209,1378,417,1602]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 14A–G. Sparianthis medina spec. nov. A–D Male (MPUJ_ENT0070573), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (MPUJ_ENT0087073), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal Branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346829/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">14C</figureCitation>
)................................................................. 9
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7(6) mRTA closer to vRTA than to dRTA; dRTA short, concave, barely reaching the margin of the alveolus (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FB4DFD4C3B6EFCD8" box="[1232,1310,748,770]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[199,1388,181,1741]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3A–E. Sparianthis cascalheira spec. nov., male (IBSP 215001). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346807/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 3E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FAB4FD4C3B37FCD8" box="[1321,1351,748,769]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,849,873]" captionTargetBox="[195,1395,185,819]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[189,1398,181,825]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–D. Sparianthis cascalheira spec. nov., male (IBSP 215001), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor base; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346809/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">4C</figureCitation>
;
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: figs 113, 116)................................................................................... 8
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- mRTA distinctly separated from vRTA; dRTA long, finger-like and curved, tip ventrad, surpassing the margin of the alveolus (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FF74FCE43F45FC80" box="[233,309,836,858]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1762,1786]" captionTargetBox="[283,1319,250,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[256,1332,237,1739]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1A–F. Sparianthis boibumba spec. nov., male (IBSP 344621). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346803/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 1E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FEDDFCE43F2DFC80" box="[320,349,836,857]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="5.[151,264,970,994]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,185,938]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[201,1386,181,946]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2A–C. Sparianthis boibumba spec. nov. male (IBSP 344621), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; RbP = cymbial retrobasal process; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor base; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346805/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">2C</figureCitation>
)......................................................................
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<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB25FCE43B45FC83" bold="true" box="[1208,1333,836,858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. boibumba</emphasis>
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8(7) mRTA single branched, half the size of vRTA (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD39FCC13C81FCAE" box="[676,753,865,887]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[199,1388,181,1741]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3A–E. Sparianthis cascalheira spec. nov., male (IBSP 215001). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346807/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 3E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD61FCC23D6CFCAE" box="[764,796,866,887]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,849,873]" captionTargetBox="[195,1395,185,819]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[189,1398,181,825]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–D. Sparianthis cascalheira spec. nov., male (IBSP 215001), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor base; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346809/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">4C</figureCitation>
);
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with apical projection tapering and pointed, slightly shorter than embolus (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FEF2FCDF3FCFFC4D" box="[367,447,895,917]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[199,1388,181,1741]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3A–E. Sparianthis cascalheira spec. nov., male (IBSP 215001). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346807/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FE54FCDF3C60FC4D" box="[457,528,895,916]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,849,873]" captionTargetBox="[195,1395,185,819]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[189,1398,181,825]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–D. Sparianthis cascalheira spec. nov., male (IBSP 215001), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor base; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346809/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">4B, 4D</figureCitation>
).......................................................
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB37FCDF3BECFC4D" bold="true" box="[1194,1436,894,916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FB37FCDF3B44FC4D" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1194,1332,894,916]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cascalheira" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB37FCDF3B44FC4D" bold="true" box="[1194,1332,894,916]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. cascalheira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF93C969FAA7FCDF3BECFC4D" box="[1338,1436,895,916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFC3D3BEDFC16" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFC3D3BEDFC16" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- mRTA bifid (best seen in retrolateral view), as long as vRTA (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FCA9FC3C3DC9FC68" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[820,953,924,946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 113, 116);
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FBCEFC3D3AF0FC6B" box="[1107,1152,925,946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBE</collectionCode>
with apical projection longer than embolus, cylindrical, widened at tip and with subapical prong (
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: figs 112–113, 115–116)..
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FA99FC193BEDFC16" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1284,1437,953,975]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopalpa">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FA99FC193BEDFC16" bold="true" box="[1284,1437,953,975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. megalopalpa</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AFC773BECFBD0" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFC773BECFC35" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,983,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFC773BECFC35" box="[151,1436,983,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
9(6) Tibia without retrolateral spines; vRTA smaller than dRTA (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC83FC773D1CFC34" box="[798,876,983,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,181,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[200,1387,181,1571]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–E. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13557). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346811/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 5E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FCEBFC773DE4FC35" box="[886,916,983,1004]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">7C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC03FC773DCAFC35" box="[926,954,983,1004]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,194,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[207,1380,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 8A–E. Sparianthis iguaque spec. nov., male (MPUJ_ENT0070585). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346817/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">8E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC59FC773D91FC35" box="[964,993,983,1004]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="12.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[201,1388,190,899]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[195,1393,181,904]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 9A–D. Sparianthis iguaque spec. nov., male (MPUJ_ENT0070585), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; sap = subapical projection of TBE; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm, D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346819/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">9C</figureCitation>
).................................. 10
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<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFC553BECFBD0" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1012,1034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFC553BECFBD0" box="[151,1436,1012,1034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- Tibia armed with two prolateral long spines; vRTA and dRTA similar sized (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC21FC543A65FBD0" box="[956,1045,1012,1034]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1520,1544]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,194,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[217,1369,181,1496]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 12A–E. Sparianthis medina spec. nov., male (MPUJ_ENT0070573). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral; E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346825/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 12E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FB82FC543A38FBD0" box="[1055,1096,1012,1033]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1625,1649]" captionTargetBox="[225,1361,426,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-120@17.[209,1378,417,1602]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 14A–G. Sparianthis medina spec. nov. A–D Male (MPUJ_ENT0070573), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (MPUJ_ENT0087073), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal Branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346829/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">14C</figureCitation>
)..........
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB4FFC543BECFBD0" bold="true" box="[1234,1436,1012,1034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FB4FFC543B44FBD3" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1234,1332,1012,1034]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medina" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB4FFC543B44FBD3" bold="true" box="[1234,1332,1012,1034]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. medina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF93C969FAA7FC543BECFBD0" box="[1338,1436,1012,1033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFBB23BECFB9D" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFBB23BECFB9D" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
10(9) Embolus shorter than apical projection, distally acute (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD6CFBB13D4FFBFE" box="[753,831,1041,1063]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,181,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[200,1387,181,1571]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–E. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13557). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346811/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 5E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FCD4FBB23DF6FBFE" box="[841,902,1042,1063]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">7C–D</figureCitation>
);
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FC0AFBB23DB6FBFE" box="[919,966,1042,1063]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBC</collectionCode>
long, keel-like, strongly projecting retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FF74FB8F3F48FB9C" box="[233,312,1071,1093]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,181,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[200,1387,181,1571]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–E. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13557). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346811/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FEDEFB8F3F2FFB9D" box="[323,351,1071,1092]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">7B</figureCitation>
).......................................................................
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB5FFB8F3BECFB9D" bold="true" box="[1218,1436,1070,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FB5FFB8F3B44FB9D" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1218,1332,1070,1092]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chicaque" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB5FFB8F3B44FB9D" bold="true" box="[1218,1332,1070,1092]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. chicaque</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF93C969FAA7FB8F3BECFB9D" box="[1338,1436,1071,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFBED3BECFBA6" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFBED3BECFBA6" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- Embolus as long as apical projection, laminar and distally wide with median pointed projection on anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FAD7FBEC3BE8FBB8" box="[1354,1432,1100,1122]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,194,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[207,1380,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 8A–E. Sparianthis iguaque spec. nov., male (MPUJ_ENT0070585). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346817/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 8E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FF7FFBCA3F6FFBA6" box="[226,287,1130,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="12.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[201,1388,190,899]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[195,1393,181,904]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 9A–D. Sparianthis iguaque spec. nov., male (MPUJ_ENT0070585), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; sap = subapical projection of TBE; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm, D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346819/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">9C–D</figureCitation>
);
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short, keel-like, not projecting (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD0EFBC93C93FBA6" box="[659,739,1129,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,194,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[207,1380,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 8A–E. Sparianthis iguaque spec. nov., male (MPUJ_ENT0070585). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346817/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 8D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD70FBCA3D79FBA6" box="[749,777,1130,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="12.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[201,1388,190,899]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[195,1393,181,904]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 9A–D. Sparianthis iguaque spec. nov., male (MPUJ_ENT0070585), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus). ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; sap = subapical projection of TBE; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C = 0.5 mm, D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346819/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">9B</figureCitation>
).....................................
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB56FBC93BECFBA6" bold="true" box="[1227,1436,1129,1151]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FB56FBC93B44FBA7" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1227,1332,1129,1150]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iguaque" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB56FBC93B44FBA7" bold="true" box="[1227,1332,1129,1150]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. iguaque</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF93C969FAA7FBCA3BECFBA6" box="[1338,1436,1130,1151]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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11(5) mRTA present (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FE3FFB273F8BFB45" box="[418,507,1159,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1597,1621]" captionTargetBox="[212,1381,286,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-60@20.[199,1388,273,1573]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 17A–E. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13561).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346837/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 17E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD98FB273C40FB45" box="[517,560,1159,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">19C</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FDA7FB273CCDFB45" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[570,701,1159,1181]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 60, 65, 134, 139); embolus slender, roughly the same width throughout its length, without abrupt narrowing (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FDEFFB043CBDFB60" box="[626,717,1188,1210]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1597,1621]" captionTargetBox="[212,1381,286,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-60@20.[199,1388,273,1573]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 17A–E. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13561).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346837/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 17D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD4AFB043D71FB60" box="[727,769,1188,1209]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">19B</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FC91FB043DFFFB60" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[780,911,1188,1210]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 12, 33)............................... 12
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- mRTA absent (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FEEDFB613F85FB0E" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[368,501,1217,1239]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 77, 82); embolus laminar, abruptly narrowing sub-apically (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FBF9FB613A99FB0E" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[1124,1257,1217,1239]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 81, 82)................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FAADFB7F3BEDFB2D" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1328,1437,1246,1268]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FAADFB7F3BEDFB2D" bold="true" box="[1328,1437,1246,1268]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFB5C3BECFAC8" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1276,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFB5C3BECFAC8" box="[151,1436,1276,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
12(11) mRTA closer to vRTA than to dRTA (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FDECFB5C3C84FAC8" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[625,756,1276,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 34, 45, 50)......................................... 13
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFABA3BECFAF6" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1305,1327]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFABA3BECFAF6" box="[151,1436,1305,1327]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- mRTA closer to dRTA than to vRTA (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FDDAFAB93CD1FAF6" box="[583,673,1305,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1597,1621]" captionTargetBox="[212,1381,286,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-60@20.[199,1388,273,1573]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 17A–E. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13561).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346837/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 17E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD37FABA3CA5FAF6" box="[682,725,1306,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">19C</figureCitation>
;
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: figs 60, 65)................................... 16
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<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFA973BECFA95" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1335,1357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFA973BECFA95" box="[151,1436,1335,1357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
13(12) mRTA smaller than vRTA and dRTA, tubercle-like; vRTA single branched (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FC2EFA973A48FA95" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[947,1080,1335,1357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 34, 45, 50 134, 139)....... 14
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFAF53BEDFAB3" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1437,1364,1386]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFAF53BEDFAB3" box="[151,1437,1364,1386]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- mRTA at least as large as dRTA; vRTA bifid in retrolateral view (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FCCFFAF43DA7FAB0" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[850,983,1364,1386]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 23, 28)...................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FAA1FAF43BEDFAB3" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1340,1437,1364,1386]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FAA1FAF43BEDFAB3" bold="true" box="[1340,1437,1364,1386]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AFAD23BEDFA18" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFAD23BECFA7C" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFAD23BECFA7C" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
14(13) Embolus simple, slender, with no projections or small sub-apical tooth-like projection (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FBBAFAD13ADBFA5E" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[1063,1195,1393,1415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 44, 49, 133, 138). .................................................................................................. 15
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFA0D3BEDFA18" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1437,1452,1474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFA0D3BEDFA18" box="[151,1437,1452,1474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- Embolus wider, with sub-apical keel-like projection (
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: figs 33, 35)...........................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FAB9FA0C3BEDFA18" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1316,1437,1452,1473]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FAB9FA0C3BEDFA18" bold="true" box="[1316,1437,1452,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AFA693BECF9EE" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AFA693BEDFA25" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AFA693BEDFA25" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
15(14)
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with apical projection short and laminar;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FD08FA6A3CB4FA06" box="[661,708,1482,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBC</collectionCode>
wide, keel-like, embolus with small sub-apical tooth-like projection (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FACCFA693F66FA25" author="Rheims, C. A." pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 133, 138–139).........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FAD9FA473BEDFA25" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1348,1437,1510,1532]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FAD9FA473BEDFA25" bold="true" box="[1348,1437,1510,1532]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF9A53BECF9EE" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF9A53BECF9EE" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
-
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with apical projection gutter-shaped;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FDE7F9A43CD9F9C0" box="[634,681,1540,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBC</collectionCode>
reduced to small keel, embolus with no projections (
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: figs 44–45, 49–50)....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FA8EF9813BECF9EE" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[1299,1436,1569,1591]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FA8EF9813BECF9EE" bold="true" box="[1299,1436,1569,1591]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. chickeringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AF99F3BECF956" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF99F3BECF9A8" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF99F3BECF9A8" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
16(12) vRTA larger than mRTA (
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: figs 13, 60, 65);
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FC96F99F3D4AF98D" box="[779,826,1599,1620]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBC</collectionCode>
keel-like, wide, more than two times wider than long (
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: figs 12, 59, 64)................................................................................. 17
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF9DA3BECF956" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1657,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF9DA3BECF956" box="[151,1436,1657,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- vRTA smaller than mRTA (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FE7BF9D93C4FF956" box="[486,575,1657,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1597,1621]" captionTargetBox="[212,1381,286,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-60@20.[199,1388,273,1573]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 17A–E. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13561).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346837/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 17E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FDD4F9DA3C04F956" box="[585,628,1658,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">19C</figureCitation>
);
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FD18F9DA3CC4F956" box="[645,692,1658,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBC</collectionCode>
short, roughly as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC7AF9D93A32F956" box="[999,1090,1657,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1597,1621]" captionTargetBox="[212,1381,286,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-60@20.[199,1388,273,1573]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 17A–E. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., male (ICN-Ar-13561).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–E Left palp (C prolateral, D ventral, E retrolateral). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–E = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346837/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 17D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FBD0F9DA3A05F956" box="[1101,1141,1658,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">19B</figureCitation>
)......
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB4DF9D93BECF956" bold="true" box="[1232,1436,1657,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FB4DF9D93B45F956" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1232,1333,1657,1679]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuparro" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FB4DF9D93B45F956" bold="true" box="[1232,1333,1657,1679]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. tuparro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF93C969FAA7F9DA3BECF956" box="[1338,1436,1658,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AF9373BEDF913" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
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17(16)
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with apical projection short and laminar (
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, fig. 64)......................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FAD6F9373BECF975" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1355,1436,1686,1708]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FAD6F9373BECF975" bold="true" box="[1355,1436,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF9153BEDF913" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1437,1716,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF9153BEDF913" box="[151,1437,1716,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
-
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FF7FF9153F7FF913" box="[226,271,1717,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">TBE</collectionCode>
with apical projection resembling a fishtail (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FD20F9143D32F910" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[701,834,1716,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 12–13).................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FAD9F9143BEDF913" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1348,1437,1716,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FAD9F9143BEDF913" bold="true" box="[1348,1437,1716,1738]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AF9723BECF8DC" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF9723BECF93E" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1745,1767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF9723BECF93E" box="[151,1436,1745,1767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
18(1) Anterior and lateral furrows discontinuous (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD2DF9713D7AF93E" box="[688,778,1745,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,396,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-107@21.[232,1355,381,1728]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 18A–D. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13562).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346841/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 18C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FC89F9723D4FF93E" box="[788,831,1746,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">19D</figureCitation>
;
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: figs 46, 51, 61, 66, 78,83)............... 19
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF94F3BECF8DC" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1775,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF94F3BECF8DC" box="[151,1436,1775,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- Anterior and lateral furrows continuous (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD09F94F3C91F8DC" box="[660,737,1775,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,430,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-139@9.[191,1397,417,1685]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 6A–D. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13558).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346813/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD71F94F3D79F8DD" box="[748,777,1775,1796]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">7E</figureCitation>
;
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: figs 24, 29, 125)........................... 25
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<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AF8AC3BECF8E6" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
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<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF8AC3BECF8F8" box="[151,1436,1804,1826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
19(18) Lateral furrows widely separated from anterior furrow (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF93C969FD6AF8AC3D0CF8F8" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[759,892,1804,1826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 46, 51, 100, 106)......................... 20
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF88A3BECF8E6" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1833,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF88A3BECF8E6" box="[151,1436,1833,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- Lateral furrows reaching anterior furrow (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FDE9F8893CBFF8E6" box="[628,719,1833,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,396,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-107@21.[232,1355,381,1728]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 18A–D. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13562).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346841/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">Figs 18C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF93C969FD45F88A3D74F8E6" box="[728,772,1834,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">19D</figureCitation>
;
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: figs 14, 90)............................... 23
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<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF93C969FF0AF8E73BECF8A0" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF8E73BECF885" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1863,1885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF8E73BECF885" box="[151,1436,1863,1885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
20(19) Anterior furrow with lateral tips extending posteriorly,
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FD6CF8E73D62F885" box="[753,786,1863,1884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">AA</collectionCode>
with transversal grooves (
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: figs 78, 83, 100, 106).. 21
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<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF8C53BECF8A0" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" box="[151,1436,1892,1914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF8C53BECF8A0" box="[151,1436,1892,1914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- Anterior furrow with lateral tips gently curved, not extending posteriorly,
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF93C969FC38F8C43DB6F8A0" box="[933,966,1892,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">AA</collectionCode>
smooth (
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: figs 61, 66)........ 22
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<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF8223BEDF86D" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF8223BEDF86D" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
21(20) Anterior furrow gently curved, almost straight (
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: figs 78, 83);
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as wide as spermathecae; first winding laterad (
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: figs 79, 84–85)...................................................................
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<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FAADF83F3BEDF86D" bold="true" box="[1328,1437,1950,1972]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. humaita</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C56736B5FF93C969FF0AF81D3BECF837" blockId="2.[151,1437,220,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF93C969FF0AF81D3BECF837" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">
- Anterior furrow more strongly curved (
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: figs 100, 106);
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slender, half the width of spermathecae; first winding posteriad (
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: figs 110, 107–108)..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF93C969FAD6F8793BECF837" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1355,1436,2009,2030]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF93C969FAD6F8793BECF837" bold="true" box="[1355,1436,2009,2030]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="345">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF92C968FF0AFF383BECFEDC" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
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22(20) Anterior furrow medially depressed;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF92C968FDD7FF383C16FF74" box="[586,614,152,173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">LL</collectionCode>
with secondary longitudinal furrows (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF92C968FC47FF373A10FF74" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[986,1120,151,173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 46, 51);
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small, posteromediad (
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: figs 47, 52–53)..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF92C968FA8EFF153BECFF13" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[1299,1436,180,202]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FA8EFF153BECFF13" bold="true" box="[1299,1436,180,202]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. chickeringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF92C968FF0AFF733BECFEDC" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF92C968FF0AFF733BECFEDC" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
- Anterior furrow straight;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF92C968FE48FF733F81FF31" box="[469,497,211,232]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">LL</collectionCode>
smooth, without secondary furrows (
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: figs 61, 66);
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large, antero-laterad (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF92C968FACCFF723F66FEDC" author="Rheims, C. A." pageId="3" pageNumber="346" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 62, 67–68)............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF92C968FAD6FF4F3BECFEDC" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1355,1436,239,261]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FAD6FF4F3BECFEDC" bold="true" box="[1355,1436,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF92C968FF0AFEAD3BECFE85" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
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23(19)
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wider than long or as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FDC5FEAD3CC2FEFB" box="[600,690,269,291]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,396,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-107@21.[232,1355,381,1728]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 18A–D. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13562).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346841/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 18C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FD26FEAD3C96FEFB" box="[699,742,269,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">19D</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF92C968FD6DFEAD3D02FEFB" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[752,882,269,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 14); first winding anteriad (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FB3EFEAD3A8EFEFB" box="[1187,1278,269,291]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,396,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-107@21.[232,1355,381,1728]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 18A–D. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13562).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346841/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 18D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FA9AFEAD3B3AFEFB" box="[1287,1354,269,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">19E–F</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF92C968FACEFEAD3F66FEE6" author="Rheims, C. A." pageId="3" pageNumber="346" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 15–16).................................................................................... 24
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF92C968FF0AFEE83BECFE85" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1053]" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF92C968FF0AFEE83BECFE85" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
-
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longer than wide (
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: fig. 90); first winding mediad (
<bibRefCitation id="A1494B44FF92C968FCF3FEE73D83FE84" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[878,1011,327,349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" pagination="151 - 191" refId="ref16507" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2020) Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4890 (2), 151 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4890.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Rheims 2020</bibRefCitation>
: figs 91–92)................
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<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FAAEFEE73BECFE85" bold="true" box="[1331,1436,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. juazeiro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF92C968FF0AFEC53BECFE0B" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
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24(23)
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wider than long;
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widest medially (
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: fig. 14); first winding reaching half the
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF92C968FBE9FEC53AE0FEA3" box="[1140,1168,357,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">EF</collectionCode>
length; spermathecae round (
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: figs 15–16)........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF92C968FAD9FE223BEDFE41" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1348,1437,386,408]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FAD9FE223BEDFE41" bold="true" box="[1348,1437,386,408]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="7E299580FF92C968FF0AFE003BECFE0B" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
-
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as long as wide;
<collectionCode id="A3C9AE70FF92C968FE32FE003FA0FE6C" box="[431,464,416,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">AA</collectionCode>
widest posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FD09FE3F3C80FE6C" box="[660,752,415,437]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,396,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-107@21.[232,1355,381,1728]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 18A–D. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13562).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346841/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 18C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FD66FE003D58FE6C" box="[763,808,416,437]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">19D</figureCitation>
); first winding surpassing half the
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length; spermathecae oval (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FF74FE1D3F34FE0B" box="[233,324,445,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,396,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-107@21.[232,1355,381,1728]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 18A–D. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13562).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346841/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 18D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FED2FE1D3FE0FE0B" box="[335,400,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[222,1386,196,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[190,1397,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 19A–F. Sparianthis tuparro spec. nov. A–C Male (ICN-Ar-13561), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D–F Female (ICN-Ar-13562), genitalia (D epigyne ventral, E vulva dorsal, F schematic course of IDS).AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = median branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346843/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">19E–F</figureCitation>
)....................................................................
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FB4DFE1D3BECFE0B" bold="true" box="[1232,1436,445,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF92C968FB4DFE1D3B45FE0B" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1232,1333,445,466]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuparro" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FB4DFE1D3B45FE0B" bold="true" box="[1232,1333,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. tuparro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF92C968FAA7FE1D3BECFE0B" box="[1338,1436,445,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF92C968FF0AFE7A3BECFDD4" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
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25(18)
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light bulb-shaped (
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: figs 69–70, 125)....................................................... 26
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-
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not light bulb-shaped (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FD90FE573C2AFDD4" box="[525,602,503,525]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,430,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-139@9.[191,1397,417,1685]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 6A–D. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13558).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346813/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FDF8FE583CF2FDD4" box="[613,642,504,525]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">7E</figureCitation>
,
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,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FD5CFE573C9DFDD4" box="[705,749,503,525]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="19.[151,264,760,784]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,313,733]" captionTargetId="figure-80@19.[216,1372,309,737]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 16A–C. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), female (IBSP 276683), genitalia (A epigyne ventral, B vulva dorsal, C schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346835/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">16A</figureCitation>
;
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: figs 36, 135, 140)............................ 27
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26(25)
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oval; leg metatarsi I–II with three pairs of ventral spines (
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: fig. 125)..........................
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sub-rectangular (
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: figs 69–70); leg metatarsi I–II with two pairs of ventral spines..........
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<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FA96FD923BECFD91" bold="true" box="[1291,1436,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. granadensis</emphasis>
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27(25)
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distinctly larger than
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(e.g.
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,
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;
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: figs 24, 29)..................................... 28
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roughly the same size or smaller than
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(e.g.
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FD52FDCD3D59FD5B" box="[719,809,621,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 13" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[211,1373,250,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-39@16.[198,1390,237,1529]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 13A–D. Sparianthis medina spec. nov., female (MPUJ_ENT0087073). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346827/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 13D</figureCitation>
,
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;
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: fig. 36)........................... 30
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28(27)
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roughly squared, as wide as long (
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: figs 29, 140);
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reaching half
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length (
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: figs 30, 141). .................................................................................................. 29
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-
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roughly bean-shaped, wider than long (
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,
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);
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reaching anterior margin of
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(
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FB16FD653A96FD02" box="[1163,1254,709,731]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1394,1418]" captionTargetBox="[201,1382,845,1361]" captionTargetId="figure-223@18.[193,1394,833,1371]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 15A–B. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), female (IBSP 276683), genitalia (A epigyne ventral, B vulva dorsal). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346831/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 15B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FB6DFD653B68FD02" box="[1264,1304,709,731]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="19.[151,264,760,784]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,313,733]" captionTargetId="figure-80@19.[216,1372,309,737]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 16A–C. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), female (IBSP 276683), genitalia (A epigyne ventral, B vulva dorsal, C schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346835/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">16B</figureCitation>
).................................................................................................
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<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FA99FD423BEDFD21" bold="true" box="[1284,1437,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. megalopalpa</emphasis>
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29(28)
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widest anteriorly, with posterior margin rounded (
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: Figs 24, 29); vulva with spermathecae elongate (
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: figs 25, 30)..............................................................................
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<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FAA1FCBD3BEDFCEB" bold="true" box="[1340,1437,796,818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. boraris</emphasis>
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anteriorly narrowed, with posterior margin straight or slightly sinuous (
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: figs 135, 140); vulva with spermathecae rounded (
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: figs 136, 141)...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF92C968FAD9FCF73BEDFCB4" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1348,1437,855,877]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FAD9FCF73BEDFCB4" bold="true" box="[1348,1437,855,877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="7E2C2E10FF92C968FF0AFCD53BFCFC7E" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF92C968FF0AFCD53BE8FC53" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1053]" box="[151,1432,885,907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF92C968FF0AFCD53BE8FC53" box="[151,1432,885,907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
30(27) Anterior margin of
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almost straight;
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without lateral margins extending into
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(
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FBBAFCD53A05FC52" box="[1063,1141,885,907]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,430,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-139@9.[191,1397,417,1685]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 6A–D. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13558).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346813/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FB1DFCD53AEDFC53" box="[1152,1181,885,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">7E</figureCitation>
;
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: fig. 36) 31
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56736B5FF92C968FF0AFC333BFCFC7E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1053]" box="[151,1420,914,936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
<keyLead id="7E299580FF92C968FF0AFC333BFCFC7E" box="[151,1420,914,936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
- Anterior margin of
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rounded;
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with lateral margins extending distinctly into
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(
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FBB5FC323AF3FC7E" box="[1064,1155,914,936]" captionStart="FIGURES 13" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[211,1373,250,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-39@16.[198,1390,237,1529]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 13A–D. Sparianthis medina spec. nov., female (MPUJ_ENT0087073). A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346827/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 13C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FB10FC323AC4FC7E" box="[1165,1204,914,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1625,1649]" captionTargetBox="[225,1361,426,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-120@17.[209,1378,417,1602]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 14A–G. Sparianthis medina spec. nov. A–D Male (MPUJ_ENT0070573), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (MPUJ_ENT0087073), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal Branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; TBC = tegular projection close to conductor; TBE = tegular projection close to embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346829/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">14E</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FB5FFC323BFCFC7E" bold="true" box="[1218,1420,914,936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicName id="02D84D36FF92C968FB5FFC323B54FC71" authorityName="Casas &amp; Rheims" authorityYear="2024" box="[1218,1316,914,936]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medina" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FB5FFC323B54FC71" bold="true" box="[1218,1316,914,936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. medina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF92C968FAB7FC323BFCFC7E" box="[1322,1420,914,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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31(30) Posterior margin of
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surpassing the epigastric furrow;
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smaller than
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; roughly squared, as wide as long (
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: fig. 36);
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with first winding mediad (
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: figs 37–38).....................................
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<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FAB9FC6D3BEDFC3B" bold="true" box="[1316,1437,973,994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="7E299580FF92C968FF0AFC4B3BECFBC4" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
- Posterior margin of
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not surpassing the epigastric furrow;
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roughly the same size as
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, trapezoid, widest anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FF74FBA73F47FBC4" box="[233,311,1031,1053]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,430,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-139@9.[191,1397,417,1685]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 6A–D. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13558).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346813/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FEDCFBA83F2FFBC4" box="[321,351,1032,1053]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">7E</figureCitation>
);
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with first winding anteriad (
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FD34FBA73C89FBC4" box="[681,761,1031,1053]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,430,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-139@9.[191,1397,417,1685]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 6A–D. Sparianthis chicaque spec. nov., female (ICN-Ar-13558).A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D Genitalia (C epigyne ventral, D vulva dorsal). Scale lines: A–B = 2 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346813/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">Figs 6D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE32A30FF92C968FC9EFBA83D4BFBC4" box="[771,827,1032,1053]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,356,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[195,1393,345,1562]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 7A–G. S. chicaque spec. nov. A–D Male (ICN-Ar-13557), left palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral, D detail of apical projection and embolus); E–G Female (ICN-Ar-13558), genitalia (E epigyne ventral, F vulva dorsal, G schematic course of IDS). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection of TBE; C = conductor; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; fw = first winding of IDS; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MS = median septum; SP = spermathecae. Scale lines: A–C, E–F = 0.5 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346815/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">7F–G</figureCitation>
)................................
<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FB5FFBA73BECFBC4" bold="true" box="[1218,1436,1031,1053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">
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<emphasis id="F7ACEAA7FF92C968FB5FFBA73B44FBC4" bold="true" box="[1218,1332,1031,1053]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="346">S. chicaque</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9F57DCFF92C968FAA7FBA83BECFBC4" box="[1338,1436,1032,1053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="346" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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