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<mods:title id="CE9069747D5C5A3DA344299C59EA2E02">Calliostomatidae, Colloniidae, Margaritidae, and Solariellidae (Gastropoda: Trochoidea) collected by the Marion Dufresne (MD 55) expedition in southeastern Brazil, with description of a new species of Calliostoma</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C71523001B8D3CA19159C78B9D2698F7">Cavallari, Daniel C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CE71D19F541876F3459FC76A37B4EF24">Dornellas, Ana P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="996D81A6FFBCFFF9FF6DFAA69D78910A" bold="true" box="[151,617,1284,1311]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="059A4D49FFBCFFF9FF6DFAA69D78910A" ID-CoL="PRS3" authority="(Reeve, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Reeve" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[151,617,1284,1311]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calliostomatidae" genus="Calliostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmosum">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF6DFAA69D78910A" bold="true" box="[151,617,1284,1311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF6DFAA69EAA910B" bold="true" box="[151,443,1284,1311]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Calliostoma gemmosum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FE30FAA69D70910A" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[458,609,1284,1310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref17478" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1842) Conchologia systematica, or Complete system of conchology: in which the Lepades and conchiferous Mollusca are described and classified according to their natural organization and habits. Vol. 2. Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, London, 339 pp." type="book" year="1842">Reeve, 1842</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8A806541FFBCFFF9FF6DFA8A9C769191" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="description">
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF6DFA8A9E0A9157" blockId="2.[151,617,1284,1347]" box="[151,283,1320,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
(
<figureCitation id="5AA12A4FFFBCFFF9FF5AFA8A9FF39156" box="[160,226,1320,1346]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1757,1782]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[153,1437,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Calliostoma collected by the MD55 expedition. AD. Calliostoma caribbechinatum. A. MNHN, sta. DC30, apertural view (H=6.4 mm, D=5.8 mm). B. same, apical view. C. MNHN, from Trindade Island, juvenile specimen, apertural view (H=1.9 mm, D=1.7 mm). D. MNHN, sta. DC43, detail of apex. EI. Calliostoma gemmosum. E. MNHN, sta. DC83, apertural view (H=11.0 mm, D=10.9 mm). F. same, apical view. G. same, umbilical view. H. MNHN, sta. DC27, juvenile specimen, apertural view (H=3.3 mm, D=3.5 mm). I. MNHN, sta. DC26, detail of apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227894/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
EI)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF6DFACE9C769191" blockId="2.[151,1436,1388,1505]" box="[151,871,1388,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
Synonymy see
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FEC8FACE9D369191" author="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D." box="[306,551,1388,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref14816" refString="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D. (1960) The genus Calliostoma in the western Atlantic. Johnsonia, 4 (40), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1960">Clench &amp; Turner (1960)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FDA3FACE9DC29190" author="Leal, J. H." box="[601,723,1388,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref16042" refString="Leal, J. H. (1991) Marine Prosobranch Gastropods from Oceanic Islands off Brazil: Species Composition and Biogeography. Universal Book Services, Oegstgeest, 418 pp." type="book" year="1991">Leal (1991)</bibRefCitation>
. Complement:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A806541FFBCFFF9FF6DFA299A3391F4" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF6DFA299DBD91B7" blockId="2.[151,1436,1388,1505]" box="[151,684,1418,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E28A11E4FFBCFFF9FF6DFA299DBD91B7" box="[151,684,1418,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<taxonomicName id="059A4D49FFBCFFF9FF6DFA299D0391B7" authority="Reeve, 1842: 165" authorityName="Reeve" authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,530,1418,1443]" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Trochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmosus">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF6DFA299E4991B7" box="[151,344,1419,1443]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Trochus gemmosus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="433B10DBFFBCFFF9FEA4FA299D0391B7" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[350,530,1418,1443]" page="165" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="1842">
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FEA4FA299EF191B7" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[350,480,1419,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref17478" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1842) Conchologia systematica, or Complete system of conchology: in which the Lepades and conchiferous Mollusca are described and classified according to their natural organization and habits. Vol. 2. Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, London, 339 pp." type="book" year="1842">Reeve, 1842</bibRefCitation>
: 165
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 218, fig. 9.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF6DFA089A3391F4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1388,1505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E28A11E4FFBCFFF9FF6DFA089A3391F4" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<taxonomicName id="059A4D49FFBCFFF9FF6DFA089DC491D6" ID-CoL="PRS3" authority=": Kempf &amp; Matthews, 1968: 91" authorityName="Kempf &amp; Matthews" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,725,1449,1474]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calliostomatidae" genus="Calliostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmosum">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF6DFA089E9C91D5" box="[151,397,1450,1474]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Calliostoma gemmosum</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="433B10DBFFBCFFF9FE66FA0B9DC491D6" author="Kempf, M. &amp; Matthews, H. R." box="[412,725,1449,1474]" page="91" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FE66FA0B9DBF91D6" author="Kempf, M. &amp; Matthews, H. R." box="[412,686,1449,1474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="87 - 94" refId="ref15921" refString="Kempf, M. &amp; Matthews, H. R. (1968) Marine mollusks from North and Northeast Brazil. I - Preliminary list. Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar, 8 (1), 87 - 94." type="journal article" year="1968">Kempf &amp; Matthews, 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 91
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, tab. I;
<treatmentCitation id="433B10DBFFBCFFF9FCDCFA0B9B7191D6" author="Matthews, H. R. &amp; Kempf, M." box="[806,1120,1449,1474]" page="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FCDCFA0B9B2891D6" author="Matthews, H. R. &amp; Kempf, M." box="[806,1081,1449,1474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref16616" refString="Matthews, H. R. &amp; Kempf, M. (1970) Moluscos marinhos do Norte e Nordeste do Brasil. II- Moluscos do Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha (com algumas referencias ao Atol das Rocas). Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar, 10 (1), 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1970">Matthews &amp; Kempf, 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 18
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="433B10DBFFBCFFF9FB97FA0B9A1791D6" author="Leal, J. H." box="[1133,1286,1449,1474]" page="45" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FB97FA0B9BCF91D6" author="Leal, J. H." box="[1133,1246,1449,1474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref16042" refString="Leal, J. H. (1991) Marine Prosobranch Gastropods from Oceanic Islands off Brazil: Species Composition and Biogeography. Universal Book Services, Oegstgeest, 418 pp." type="book" year="1991">Leal, 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 45
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="433B10DBFFBCFFF9FAE8FA089E2191F5" author="Gomes, R. S. &amp; Costa, P. M. S. &amp; Monteiro, J. C. &amp; Coelho, A. C. S. &amp; Salgado, N. C." page="185" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FAE8FA089FEF91F5" author="Gomes, R. S. &amp; Costa, P. M. S. &amp; Monteiro, J. C. &amp; Coelho, A. C. S. &amp; Salgado, N. C." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="179 - 198" refId="ref15393" refString="Gomes, R. S., Costa, P. M. S., Monteiro, J. C., Coelho, A. C. S. &amp; Salgado, N. C. (2006) Moluscos das Ilhas Oceanicas brasileiras. In: Alves, R. J. V. &amp; Castro, J. W. A. (Eds.), Ilhas Oceanicas brasileiras da pesquisa ao manejo. Ministerio do Meio Ambiente, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 179 - 198." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Gomes
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FA98FA089A8691D6" box="[1378,1431,1450,1474]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
: 185
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="433B10DBFFBCFFF9FEC1FA6A9DE191F4" author="Benkendorfer, G. &amp; Soares-Gomes, A." box="[315,752,1480,1505]" page="147" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FEC1FA6A9DAF91F4" author="Benkendorfer, G. &amp; Soares-Gomes, A." box="[315,702,1480,1505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="143 - 159" refId="ref14153" refString="Benkendorfer, G. &amp; Soares-Gomes, A. (2009) Biogeography and biodiversity of gastropod molluscs from the eastern Brazilian continental shelf and slope. Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research, 37 (2), 143 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0718 - 560 X 2009000200003" type="journal article" year="2009">Benkendorfer &amp; Soares-Gomes, 2009</bibRefCitation>
: 147
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="433B10DBFFBCFFF9FD00FA6A9C8191F5" author="Rios, E. C." box="[762,912,1480,1505]" page="51" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FD00FA6A9C7D91F4" author="Rios, E. C." box="[762,876,1480,1505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref17696" refString="Rios, E. C. (2009) Compendium of Brazilian Sea Shells. Evangraf, Rio Grande, 668 pp." type="book" year="2009">Rios, 2009</bibRefCitation>
: 51
</treatmentCitation>
, text fig.;
<treatmentCitation id="433B10DBFFBCFFF9FC0DFA6A9BDE91F4" author="Dornellas, A. P. S." box="[1015,1231,1480,1505]" page="103" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FC0DFA6A9B8F91F4" author="Dornellas, A. P. S." box="[1015,1182,1480,1505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="89 - 106" refId="ref15101" refString="Dornellas, A. P. S. (2012) Description of a new species of Calliostoma (Gastropoda, Calliostomatidae) from Southeastern Brazil. Zookeys, 224, 89 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 224.3684" type="journal article" year="2012">Dornellas, 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 103
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 47.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A806541FFBCFFF9FF6DF9AD9C459281" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF6DF9AD9B47923E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2045]" box="[151,1110,1550,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF6DF9AD9E54923D" bold="true" box="[151,325,1550,1577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<typeStatus id="1D218868FFBCFFF9FF6DF9AD9FC3923D" box="[151,210,1551,1577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
Former Stainforth Collection, probably lost (
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FCBAF9AD9B58923E" author="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D." box="[832,1097,1551,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref14816" refString="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D. (1960) The genus Calliostoma in the western Atlantic. Johnsonia, 4 (40), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1960">Clench &amp; Turner, 1960</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF3DF9919B23925A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2045]" box="[199,1074,1586,1614]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF3DF9919E779259" bold="true" box="[199,358,1586,1613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<typeStatus id="1D218868FFBCFFF9FF3DF9919E139259" box="[199,258,1587,1613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Not given, probably Western Atlantic (
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FCE7F9919B34925A" author="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D." box="[797,1061,1587,1614]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref14816" refString="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D. (1960) The genus Calliostoma in the western Atlantic. Johnsonia, 4 (40), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1960">Clench &amp; Turner, 1960</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF3DF9F49C459281" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF3DF9F49D2A9265" bold="true" box="[199,571,1622,1649]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Previously known distribution.</emphasis>
Probably endemic to
<collectingCountry id="BA8D765AFFBCFFF9FCCDF9F59C6F9265" box="[823,894,1623,1649]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, ranging from
<collectingRegion id="005EF828FFBCFFF9FBDDF9F59B889265" box="[1063,1177,1623,1649]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
state to
<collectingRegion id="005EF828FFBCFFF9FB01F9F59A8D9265" box="[1275,1436,1623,1649]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
state, live specimens from
<quantity id="05629B2FFFBCFFF9FE39F9D99D259281" box="[451,564,1659,1685]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="55.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="10.0">10100 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FDB8F9D99DAF9281" author="Leal, J. H." box="[578,702,1659,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref16042" refString="Leal, J. H. (1991) Marine Prosobranch Gastropods from Oceanic Islands off Brazil: Species Composition and Biogeography. Universal Book Services, Oegstgeest, 418 pp." type="book" year="1991">Leal, 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FD30F9D99C589281" author="Rios, E. C." box="[714,841,1659,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref17696" refString="Rios, E. C. (2009) Compendium of Brazilian Sea Shells. Evangraf, Rio Grande, 668 pp." type="book" year="2009">Rios, 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A806541FFBCFFF9FF3DF93D9EF192C9" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="description">
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF3DF93D9DB092AD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2045]" box="[199,673,1695,1721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF3DF93D9E9F92AD" bold="true" box="[199,398,1695,1721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">New occurrence.</emphasis>
Vitória-Trindade Chain.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF3DF9609EF192C9" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2045]" box="[199,480,1730,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF3DF9609E3B92C9" bold="true" box="[199,298,1730,1757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Habitat.</emphasis>
Sandy bottoms.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A806541FFBCFFF9FF3DF9449A9A9386" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF3DF9449A9A9386" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF3DF9449EA39315" bold="true" box="[199,434,1766,1793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="72F23C97FFBCFFF9FE40F9459D429331" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243357740" collectingDate="1987-05-28" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" latitude="-18.816668" location="Abrolhos Slope" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="-37.95" municipality="Sao Mateus" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCode="MD55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="BA8D765AFFBCFFF9FE40F9459D129315" box="[442,515,1767,1793]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FDF4F9449DD59315" bold="true" box="[526,708,1766,1793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<collectingRegion id="005EF828FFBCFFF9FDF4F9449DD19315" box="[526,704,1766,1793]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
off
<collectingMunicipality id="2241ACB0FFBCFFF9FD0FF9459C6D9315" box="[757,892,1767,1793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">São Mateus</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C7456011FFBCFFF9FC7DF9459B2B9315" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A3387DCFFBCFFF8FF6DFAA69C2C962B:C7456011FFBCFFF9FC7DF9459B2B9315" box="[903,1082,1767,1793]" country="Brazil" latitude="-18.816668" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="-37.95" municipality="Sao Mateus" name="Abrolhos Slope" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Abrolhos Slope</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A7AE500DFFBCFFF9FBBCF9459BB59315" box="[1094,1188,1767,1793]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="925" value="-18.816668">18°49S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A7AE500DFFBCFFF9FB4BF9449A099315" box="[1201,1304,1766,1793]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="925" value="-37.95">37°57W</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCode id="923C9EB1FFBCFFF9FADFF9449A7F9315" box="[1317,1390,1766,1793]" collectionCode="MD" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MD55</specimenCode>
sta. DC83, 60 m,
<collectionCode id="A48BAE0FFFBCFFF9FECBF8A99E989331" box="[305,393,1803,1829]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MNHN</collectionCode>
, 1 sh (
<date id="B624100AFFBCFFF9FE2EF8A99D5A9331" box="[468,587,1803,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1987-05-28">
<collectingDate id="A660E9E2FFBCFFF9FE2EF8A99D5A9331" box="[468,587,1803,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1987-05-28">28/v/1987</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="72F23C97FFBCFFF9FDA5F8A99E0E935D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243357742" collectingDate="1987-05-14" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" elevation="98" latitude="-20.35" location="Vitoria Bank" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-36.983334" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCode="MD55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<location id="C7456011FFBCFFF9FDA5F8A99DE39331" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A3387DCFFBCFFF8FF6DFAA69C2C962B:C7456011FFBCFFF9FDA5F8A99DE39331" box="[607,754,1803,1829]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.35" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-36.983334" name="Vitoria Bank" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Vitoria Bank</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A7AE500DFFBCFFF9FD04F8A99C4D9331" box="[766,860,1803,1829]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="925" value="-20.35">20°21S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A7AE500DFFBCFFF9FC93F8A89CC19331" box="[873,976,1802,1829]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="925" value="-36.983334">36°59W</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCode id="923C9EB1FFBCFFF9FC26F8A89B349331" box="[988,1061,1802,1829]" collectionCode="MD" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MD55</specimenCode>
sta. DC26,
<quantity id="05629B2FFFBCFFF9FB56F8A89BEC9331" box="[1196,1277,1802,1829]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="97.5">
<elevation id="49B7D1F9FFBCFFF9FB56F8A89BEC9331" box="[1196,1277,1802,1829]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="97.5">97.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="A48BAE0FFFBCFFF9FAF3F8A99A709331" box="[1289,1377,1803,1829]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MNHN</collectionCode>
, 1 sh (
<date id="B624100AFFBCFFF9FF65F88D9E07935D" box="[159,278,1839,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1987-05-14">
<collectingDate id="A660E9E2FFBCFFF9FF65F88D9E07935D" box="[159,278,1839,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1987-05-14">14/v/1987</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="72F23C97FFBCFFF9FED0F88D9A10935D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243357696" box="[298,1281,1838,1865]" collectingDate="1987-05-14" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.416666" location="Montague Bank" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-36.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCode="MD55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<location id="C7456011FFBCFFF9FED0F88D9EF0935D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A3387DCFFBCFFF8FF6DFAA69C2C962B:C7456011FFBCFFF9FED0F88D9EF0935D" box="[298,481,1839,1865]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.416666" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-36.7" name="Montague Bank" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Montague Bank</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A7AE500DFFBCFFF9FE17F88C9D5A935D" box="[493,587,1838,1865]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="925" value="-20.416666">20°25S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A7AE500DFFBCFFF9FDADF88D9DAF935D" box="[599,702,1839,1865]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="925" value="-36.7">36°42W</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCode id="923C9EB1FFBCFFF9FD30F88C9C02935D" box="[714,787,1838,1865]" collectionCode="MD" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MD55</specimenCode>
sta. DC27, 81 m,
<collectionCode id="A48BAE0FFFBCFFF9FC1AF88D9B29935D" box="[992,1080,1839,1865]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MNHN</collectionCode>
, 1 sh (
<date id="B624100AFFBCFFF9FB78F88D9BE8935D" box="[1154,1273,1839,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1987-05-14">
<collectingDate id="A660E9E2FFBCFFF9FB78F88D9BE8935D" box="[1154,1273,1839,1865]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1987-05-14">14/v/1987</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="72F23C97FFBCFFF9FAF7F88D9CC6937A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243357749" collectingDate="1987-05-16" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" elevation="82" latitude="-20.7" location="Jaseur Bank" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="-35.366665" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCode="MD55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<location id="C7456011FFBCFFF9FAF7F88D9A89935D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A3387DCFFBCFFF8FF6DFAA69C2C962B:C7456011FFBCFFF9FAF7F88D9A89935D" box="[1293,1432,1839,1865]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.7" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="-35.366665" name="Jaseur Bank" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Jaseur Bank</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A7AE500DFFBCFFF9FF6DF8F19FE49379" box="[151,245,1875,1901]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="925" value="-20.7">20°42S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A7AE500DFFBCFFF9FEF8F8F09E789379" box="[258,361,1874,1901]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="925" value="-35.366665">35°22W</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCode id="923C9EB1FFBCFFF9FE8EF8F09EAF9379" box="[372,446,1874,1901]" collectionCode="MD" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MD55</specimenCode>
sta. DC35, 15
<quantity id="05629B2FFFBCFFF9FD97F8F09DB89379" box="[621,681,1874,1901]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="82.0">
<elevation id="49B7D1F9FFBCFFF9FD97F8F09DB89379" box="[621,681,1874,1901]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="82.0">82 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="A48BAE0FFFBCFFF9FD4CF8F19C1F9379" box="[694,782,1875,1901]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MNHN</collectionCode>
, 1 sh (
<date id="B624100AFFBCFFF9FCADF8F19CDE937A" box="[855,975,1875,1902]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1987-05-16">
<collectingDate id="A660E9E2FFBCFFF9FCADF8F19CDE937A" box="[855,975,1875,1902]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1987-05-16">16/v/1987</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FC18F8F19A509379" box="[994,1345,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Additional non-MD55 material</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="72F23C97FFBCFFF9FAAAF8F19A969386" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243357735" collectingDate="1991-12" collectionCode="NMR" collectorName="J. G. B. Nieuwenhuis" country="Brazil" elevation="23" location="Guarapari" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCode="1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="BA8D765AFFBCFFF9FAAAF8F19A889379" box="[1360,1433,1875,1901]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF6DF8D49E5D9385" bold="true" box="[151,332,1910,1937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<collectingRegion id="005EF828FFBCFFF9FF6DF8D49E599385" box="[151,328,1910,1937]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
off
<location id="C7456011FFBCFFF9FE81F8D59EFF9385" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A3387DCFFBCFFF8FF6DFAA69C2C962B:C7456011FFBCFFF9FE81F8D59EFF9385" box="[379,494,1911,1937]" country="Brazil" name="Guarapari" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Guarapari</location>
, under rocks,
<quantity id="05629B2FFFBCFFF9FD70F8D49DFE9385" box="[650,751,1910,1937]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">
<elevation id="49B7D1F9FFBCFFF9FD70F8D49DFE9385" box="[650,751,1910,1937]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">2025 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="A48BAE0FFFBCFFF9FD01F8D59C2A9385" box="[763,827,1911,1937]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jyde-k516" name="Natuurhistorisch Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">NMR</collectionCode>
56382,
<specimenCode id="923C9EB1FFBCFFF9FC6FF8D59CB29385" box="[917,931,1911,1937]" collectionCode="NMR" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jyde-k516" name="Natuurhistorisch Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</specimenCode>
sh (
<date id="B624100AFFBCFFF9FC28F8D59B229385" box="[978,1075,1911,1937]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1991-12">
<collectingDate id="A660E9E2FFBCFFF9FC28F8D59B229385" box="[978,1075,1911,1937]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1991-12">xii/1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex coll.
<collectorName id="6F6F531CFFBCFFF9FB62F8D59A6E9386" box="[1176,1407,1911,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">J.G.B. Nieuwenhuis</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A806541FFBCFFF9FF3DF8399B2793A2" box="[199,1078,1947,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="description">
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF3DF8399B2793A2" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2045]" box="[199,1078,1947,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF3DF8399E6F93A1" bold="true" box="[199,382,1947,1973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Measurements.</emphasis>
7 whorls, H=11.0 mm, D=11.0 mm (largest whole specimen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A806541FFBCFFF8FF3DF81D9C2C962B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBCFFF9FF3DF81D9A8C93E9" blockId="2.[151,1437,1550,2045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FF3DF81D9E2A93CD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1983,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Remarks.</emphasis>
Reeves introduction of
<taxonomicName id="059A4D49FFBCFFF9FDA9F81D9B2493CD" authority="in Conchologia Systematica" authorityName="in Conchologia Systematica" box="[595,1077,1983,2009]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calliostomatidae" genus="Calliostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmosum">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBCFFF9FDA9F81D9DE393CD" box="[595,754,1983,2009]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">C. gemmosum</emphasis>
in Conchologia Systematica
</taxonomicName>
included a single figure depicting a specimen in umbilical view (
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBCFFF9FDECF8419DB693E9" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[534,679,2019,2045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref17478" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1842) Conchologia systematica, or Complete system of conchology: in which the Lepades and conchiferous Mollusca are described and classified according to their natural organization and habits. Vol. 2. Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, London, 339 pp." type="book" year="1842">Reeve, 1842</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 218, fig. 9). A complementary description published a year later
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBDFFF8FF6DFF3B9C859550" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
indicated the
<typeStatus id="1D218868FFBDFFF8FED5FF3B9E4E94A7" box="[303,351,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">type</typeStatus>
locality as unknown (
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBDFFF8FDA2FF3B9DF294A7" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[600,739,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="184 - 186" refId="ref17532" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843) Descriptions of new species of shells belonging to the genera Trochus and Turbo. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, part X, 184 - 186." type="book chapter" year="1843">Reeve 1843</bibRefCitation>
). No further detail was given and the
<typeStatus id="1D218868FFBDFFF8FB76FF3B9BAD94A7" box="[1164,1212,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">type</typeStatus>
material is presumably lost. Nevertheless, subsequent works pointed out the Western Atlantic as the correct provenance of Reeves specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBDFFF8FEE6FF439D3294E8" author="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D." box="[284,547,225,252]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref14816" refString="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D. (1960) The genus Calliostoma in the western Atlantic. Johnsonia, 4 (40), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1960">Clench &amp; Turner 1960</bibRefCitation>
). Although species identity is uncertain due to the absence of
<typeStatus id="1D218868FFBDFFF8FB12FF439A0994EF" box="[1256,1304,225,251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">type</typeStatus>
specimens, there is little doubt that the Brazilian specimens depicted and referred to as
<taxonomicName id="059A4D49FFBDFFF8FC26FEA79B6B950B" box="[988,1146,261,287]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calliostomatidae" genus="Calliostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmosum">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBDFFF8FC26FEA79B6B950B" box="[988,1146,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">C. gemmosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the works published so far are part of a single, well-defined entity (
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBDFFF8FD84FE8B9C969550" author="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D." box="[638,903,297,324]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref14816" refString="Clench, W. J. &amp; Turner, R. D. (1960) The genus Calliostoma in the western Atlantic. Johnsonia, 4 (40), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1960">Clench &amp; Turner, 1960</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C22536CAFFBDFFF8FF3DFEEF9C2C962B" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBDFFF8FF3DFEEF9E5B9573" author="Leal, J. H." box="[199,330,333,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refId="ref16042" refString="Leal, J. H. (1991) Marine Prosobranch Gastropods from Oceanic Islands off Brazil: Species Composition and Biogeography. Universal Book Services, Oegstgeest, 418 pp." type="book" year="1991">Leal (1991)</bibRefCitation>
did not report this species among the MD55 material, but the present specimens compare well with Brazilian specimens described and illustrated so far (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBDFFF8FCE6FED39C89959F" author="Rios, E. C." box="[796,920,369,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refId="ref17672" refString="Rios, E. C. (1994) Seashells of Brazil. Universidade do Rio Grande, Rio Grande, 481 pp." type="book" year="1994">Rios, 1994</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBDFFF8FC59FED39CF1959F" author="Rios, E. C." box="[931,992,369,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refId="ref17696" refString="Rios, E. C. (2009) Compendium of Brazilian Sea Shells. Evangraf, Rio Grande, 668 pp." type="book" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
). They also closely resemble specimens from museum collections examined here in outline, sculpture pattern and ground color. Curiously, the apex and the typical reddish-brown spiral stripes are much lighter in the MD
<specimenCount id="D49CFD43FFBDFFF8FC97FE1A9B1795C7" box="[877,1030,440,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="generic">55 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="5AA12A4FFFBDFFF8FBEDFE1B9B4A95C7" box="[1047,1115,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1757,1782]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[153,1437,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Calliostoma collected by the MD55 expedition. AD. Calliostoma caribbechinatum. A. MNHN, sta. DC30, apertural view (H=6.4 mm, D=5.8 mm). B. same, apical view. C. MNHN, from Trindade Island, juvenile specimen, apertural view (H=1.9 mm, D=1.7 mm). D. MNHN, sta. DC43, detail of apex. EI. Calliostoma gemmosum. E. MNHN, sta. DC83, apertural view (H=11.0 mm, D=10.9 mm). F. same, apical view. G. same, umbilical view. H. MNHN, sta. DC27, juvenile specimen, apertural view (H=3.3 mm, D=3.5 mm). I. MNHN, sta. DC26, detail of apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227894/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
EG). This could be due to post-mortem discoloration since the color is more vivid in juvenile specimens (
<figureCitation id="5AA12A4FFFBDFFF8FBDBFE7F9B9795E3" box="[1057,1158,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1757,1782]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[153,1437,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Calliostoma collected by the MD55 expedition. AD. Calliostoma caribbechinatum. A. MNHN, sta. DC30, apertural view (H=6.4 mm, D=5.8 mm). B. same, apical view. C. MNHN, from Trindade Island, juvenile specimen, apertural view (H=1.9 mm, D=1.7 mm). D. MNHN, sta. DC43, detail of apex. EI. Calliostoma gemmosum. E. MNHN, sta. DC83, apertural view (H=11.0 mm, D=10.9 mm). F. same, apical view. G. same, umbilical view. H. MNHN, sta. DC27, juvenile specimen, apertural view (H=3.3 mm, D=3.5 mm). I. MNHN, sta. DC26, detail of apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227894/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 1 H</figureCitation>
). Based on the very few occurrences of
<taxonomicName id="059A4D49FFBDFFF8FEBBFDA39ECE960F" box="[321,479,513,539]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calliostomatidae" genus="Calliostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmosum">
<emphasis id="F0EEEAD8FFBDFFF8FEBBFDA39ECE960F" box="[321,479,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">C. gemmosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reported so far (
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBDFFF8FD6CFDA39CA9960F" author="Matthews, H. R. &amp; Kempf, M." box="[662,952,513,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref16616" refString="Matthews, H. R. &amp; Kempf, M. (1970) Moluscos marinhos do Norte e Nordeste do Brasil. II- Moluscos do Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha (com algumas referencias ao Atol das Rocas). Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar, 10 (1), 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1970">Matthews &amp; Kempf 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A60B4B3BFFBDFFF8FC39FDA39B27960F" author="Leal, J. H." box="[963,1078,513,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refId="ref16042" refString="Leal, J. H. (1991) Marine Prosobranch Gastropods from Oceanic Islands off Brazil: Species Composition and Biogeography. Universal Book Services, Oegstgeest, 418 pp." type="book" year="1991">Leal 1991</bibRefCitation>
), the present records expand the range of the species ca.
<quantity id="05629B2FFFBDFFF8FE59FD879EE9962B" box="[419,504,549,575]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="km" value="190.0">190 km</quantity>
south from 19°S to
<geoCoordinate id="A7AE500DFFBDFFF8FD20FD879C28962B" box="[730,825,549,575]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="925" value="-20.7">20°42S</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>