treatments-xml/data/49/E8/D3/49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2.xml

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="3225" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2eb5177-fc18-4b85-a201-bbdcbda78e4e" ID-PMC="PMC8648708" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1073-21" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9127D90EBD9250A7A847918290720077" ID-PubMed="34949950" ID-ZooBank="A991F9BF945B449191236222298863EA" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1073-21" checkinTime="1638245637045" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tarasova, Tatiana, Tishechkin, Dmitry &amp; Vedenina, Varvara" docDate="2021" docId="49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1073: 21-53" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1073" docPubDate="2021-11-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539" docTitle="Chorthippus maritimus Mistshenko 1951" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="9127D90EBD9250A7A847918290720077" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="9127D90EBD9250A7A847918290720077" masterDocTitle="Songs and morphology in three species of the Chorthippus biguttulus group (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Gomphocerinae) in Russia and adjacent countries" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1732823900446" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="E41035D3AF4BF70C04291D4A00E6568A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CA33DCCE6A7124EEF149A520A9923F92">
<mods:title id="4C83984186E7620C9EBB2A9BA595661D">Songs and morphology in three species of the Chorthippus biguttulus group (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Gomphocerinae) in Russia and adjacent countries</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0EFE759B8503755782AA047C73D7B7CF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="30A7891707C5F07096C5D433EE59F68D">
<mods:roleTerm id="C6DBBA743EAF5E5475ADC7F4A4F8844A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C56FC7CCFCC4C3F4EA0CE5E3090AEC88">Tarasova, Tatiana</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="394D3752A6AB21A33E1E9BC6F1F9AE0A" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7956-9333</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="FF878002A043E561E2B211E22541DC76">Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bolshoy Karetny per. 19, Moscow 127051 Russia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AF0AE88AE8126762150E2AF5B679AED2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3F6B7AF61D739B7C0333AE6B4631F525">
<mods:roleTerm id="1376F2F044621B388E55D54260E8BCB2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7281BB9538448DC033AD554A81631F7F">Tishechkin, Dmitry</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="279FE92DE51B3BE3D3D711978411592E">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Biology, Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119234 Russia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F23C9A510CF34FEF0969CA69AB5EC059" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AFC153489583DA107F8E81E3AF1330F0">
<mods:roleTerm id="AA3EB5A31845337741A6CE41B32BC952">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="44496D65B58DC3884D5CFD736CB99918">Vedenina, Varvara</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E7E4C42F95C7BADC8A7C14D2DC205CE" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2694-4152</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AF5F52B9F6EA97B71D9B16B40B36371A">Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bolshoy Karetny per. 19, Moscow 127051 Russia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AA75D6169E3A51D4E60E3D6AD258D0FD" type="email">vvedenina@googlemail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FFF609AEB53042800174E1730D48A034">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="524FF0D0CBE21604676F0A2AE88FA1F6" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BB5A263FFA391A6849FAFE8765BCFD74">
<mods:title id="3F1BF5413319E9DDE22F1121E9941AF0">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D648F7847F911F16D30831FADE560152">
<mods:date id="1F05CA6782D7920D65A4371FD514887F">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5E8775783E19152402E5089C4B21BBE4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6292CB2329520BAF367A3F63FB1DFDF6">2021-11-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FE0463EB5CC37C4837A752116B1C1A9F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4FDED3ACB4B0727F6C5A1DC13BE47BCF">1073</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C0785FB18F7B9CCD9B62744E975420AF" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A4E0CBB3045C14D88ADA5CB9FE66CD2F">21</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C486CAFB372829649815DD8EA15824E5">53</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="91B2423DBC01D2926EA87C865EF7097D">
<mods:url id="C16ECDEFD3DD3242645919BA8219A233">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="13DEF02CA92C23AD2805702156B3E70A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8A32E0689A29669D61DD5040BA2C67C3" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FBA936820C8663D39B799D30DCCD4BCE" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1073-21</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F74D91F83C88E174469F2F69846D359F" type="ZooBank">A991F9BF945B449191236222298863EA</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="246BED54F7C13FA901D103F942C6C93D" type="Pensoft-UUID">9127D90EBD9250A7A847918290720077</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190874622" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" scope_family="Acrididae" scope_order="Orthoptera" scope_subFamily="Gomphocerinae">
<subSubSection id="3B780811A221D585D8F1DB4AB177C3F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4AB694DA69804F9AF37005007F35DAEA" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="FD551746F33D05FF1B00E39D54E0781F" ID-CoL="5YDTK" LSID="49E8D33F-C455-5380-BB03-57B98E5FA5F2" authority="Mistshenko" authorityName="Mistshenko" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">Chorthippus maritimus Mistshenko</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97D30809FDD0C6F23C7229D245AEB29A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C5A8A7F71661A1CEF043133A5CA74FF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="7D102CF1D36F21C2B3D2D9CA1778E2B7" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus miramae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miramae">Chorthippus miramae</taxonomicName>
Ramme, 1939: 131, nomen nudum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD0E66A712E2981D06AB573CDF4CD5E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="D274FDEE56170DB02ADF1013724F0F47" authorityName="Mistshenko" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus meridionalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">Chorthippus meridionalis</taxonomicName>
Mistshenko, 1950: 790.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1186AC03E4B7E4DC059BC91A3CAE37AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="E9331FADE55AC18BBA3A06BF05A2035D" authorityName="Mistshenko" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus biguttulus subsp. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttulus" subSpecies="maritimus">Chorthippus biguttulus maritimus</taxonomicName>
Mistshenko, 1951: 514.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62DFE068CE43DCCC748C734EA3F2EAF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="99A4F3F5058FF69E136F16EF733D1BDC" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus miramae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miramae">Chorthippus miramae</taxonomicName>
Ramme, 1951: 389.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE3CA8FF0FD20909815BFEE4BD0CE090" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="88C2CAA01A82F62B6090B7A9A290F341" authorityName="Mistshenko" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus biguttulus subsp. eximius" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttulus" subSpecies="eximius">Chorthippus biguttulus eximius</taxonomicName>
Mistshenko, 1951: 515, syn. n.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="05C8CB96D34595297F3427CD1EF5F9A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="D8A29183C42356896F90E919F6CCE77F" authorityName="Harz" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus bornhalmi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bornhalmi">Chorthippus bornhalmi</taxonomicName>
Harz, 1971: 336, syn. n.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="212F2CB4D7612E6868FABE76E26A0DBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4121B009DFE5CAD4785F180CB9B1704C" authorityName="Woznessenskij" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus miramaellus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miramaellus">Chorthippus miramaellus</taxonomicName>
Woznessenskij, 1996: 204.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="58DF00188AF7AD07E201B5488682E579" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="E2EB430A6D16077810586852FFE76FF3" authorityName="Mistshenko &amp; Woznessenskij" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus sinuatus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuatus">Chorthippus sinuatus</taxonomicName>
Mistshenko et Woznessenskij, 1996: 204.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97B1CA83EF11BB60AE8F8A6B97D90183" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="037FF0117DB60209E589518A6B613757" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="891517D4BD64C898FE3664D211A92F3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<materialsCitation id="BFCC23BF8E3744FF604F8D75C21863F7" collectingDate="2002-06-29" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Bulgaria" location="lake Iskyr" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Sofia region">
<emphasis id="88DF7FBBF26B197856211F5A6C15637E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="3FD41894418D19F251BABAD119268F6A" name="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
: 4
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="2BC146635882A16E5D9F11D7CA4768A4" country="Bulgaria" name="Sofiya-Grad">Sofia region</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="20EBCC07137C47F34DB62EAEB771BD54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:20EBCC07137C47F34DB62EAEB771BD54" country="Bulgaria" name="lake Iskyr" stateProvince="Sofia region">lake Iskyr</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="5869C28842A655E6ACAD59B2496097C7" value="2002-06-29">29.VI.2002</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="A83647C1057CA583CFD140B293B8A516" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="25BB60E21E854C0EC381F828D8417DE0" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="C862FC81C6C9517E3BB6DDA560BB2ECF">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="1DF04EAF12F5AEF541ADE7888A7E2DDA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">5</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="9822E515C591E7A7B3F75BFC50088FE8" collectingDate="2002-06-30" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Bulgaria" location="Memorial Botev" municipality="Vracniki Balekan National Park" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Vraca region">
<collectingRegion id="F0FF19C0312654011B405803D839DFBE" country="Bulgaria" name="Vratsa">Vraca region</collectingRegion>
, ab. 
<locationDeviation id="A13B726B69EBF4BB5DD6A6DEAF752B69" location="Vraca">
<quantity id="C57EC283AA30E6EC5581AE8D519B4525" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
S of 
<collectingRegion id="A019DDC4487CFBD41F547A3CBC2943DF" country="Bulgaria" name="Vratsa">Vraca</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="F4BEF32C6F050FF122EC2A309A27967E">Vracniki Balekan National Park</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="611F10C87EF7BDDF1B9B66DA1E0A1D0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:611F10C87EF7BDDF1B9B66DA1E0A1D0A" country="Bulgaria" municipality="Vracniki Balekan National Park" name="Memorial Botev" stateProvince="Vraca region">Memorial Botev</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="1151D7B5B3D8DB4BE0A59D184CB89B12" value="2002-06-30">30.VI.2002</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="E9BDA212CA2620C144EB4DC10BF47199" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="6320BE0E34F161D2FDA57C940EE228A4">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(CV)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3C47C6529503BF0176473692DD683029" collectingDate="1998-05-26" collectingDateMax="1998-05-27" collectingDateMin="1998-05-26" collectorName="V. Vedenina, Phthiotis" country="Greece" county="Phthiotis" location="Lautra Kaitsas" municipality="Timfristos" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4">
<emphasis id="0B59C0C3D3FE2EC4A2545059FACFDBD5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="B8695A02D43874F5625C360A9EBA7EDC" name="Greece">Greece</collectingCountry>
: 2
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="9D59165465FEDA85AB458D876F521DE0">Phthiotis</collectingCounty>
, environs of 
<collectingMunicipality id="879695A79FCA5846273EDEF5AEDF1778">Timfristos</collectingMunicipality>
, NE slope, 
<collectingDate id="A0F009803459A8CC5C1149F7912669D1" value="1998-05-27">27.V.1998</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="E8E1B9A0E9B88E40B15858AEE3073405" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="C3AEF3FF1ECB835AC15F631868B7FDD8">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="46A7D54A97E71EBB3DC52865DB2861F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">3</emphasis>
<collectorName id="46BBC98AB33D0A30DAFC0C4D7661D8EF">Phthiotis</collectorName>
, ab 
<locationDeviation id="9831496B105DB69EEE67A3B80F05F30C" location="Lamia">
<quantity id="0B53C8B4D47F0D6EC7F92B2C85ACAC76" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
NW Lamia
</locationDeviation>
environs of 
<location id="620C89D630BFBBF93ABE5468F3965FEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:620C89D630BFBBF93ABE5468F3965FEA" country="Greece" county="Phthiotis" municipality="Timfristos" name="Lautra Kaitsas">Lautra Kaitsas</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="2BC1C03EE647CE918503CBF52C699D7F" value="1998-05-26">26.V.1998</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="C5FF6E20E691994A53C6F163964F3A0E" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="B1BB916A940EFC4E5009D7F4EFA2C0CC" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="8A021797008F69902CC5AC046FC77CFB">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="49892DC48D7BCDFC5DFDF916D86AF605" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="492BFFF0F51392E90B2585FD32FD0780" collectingDate="2004-07-24" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Greece" county="Drama" location="Volakas" municipality="Mt Falakro" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Macedonia">
<collectingRegion id="FFEF4AEE117550AE2191BBB4C11F2AAC" country="Greece" name="Dytiki Makedonia">Macedonia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="BBD2CD0E92CA228B1378AD636A0220B2">Drama</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="C3C6906C3C9D307245460BD91E2BCF42">Mt Falakro</collectingMunicipality>
above 
<location id="06E6AA8A2418DAB2870EACA1ACB9E72B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:06E6AA8A2418DAB2870EACA1ACB9E72B" country="Greece" county="Drama" municipality="Mt Falakro" name="Volakas" stateProvince="Macedonia">Volakas</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="D8B44204F1410DBE4C647D5C3C84EC09" location="Elatia">
<quantity id="AAAA771C328372C0FEC7E35029546883" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
NE Elatia
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="574353EAF6FFAF2E885E434FC3C33450" value="2004-07-24">24.VII.2004</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="11D9F51E70680302490C6EE7FE84C66E" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="F9398AD040E2D4CE78ACC0299B515F6D">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="139AAFC54E699B969781F11DCE56DB5C" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="D2E00DAA967AB15564CC8DBFCF6E0F52" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">7</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="75268456F81AAA5DFF122947F89D1064" collectingDate="2004-07-23" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Greece" location="Rodopi" municipality="Drama" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Macedonia">
<collectingRegion id="0456FA47F8A41AAF9F39D6BE0A3ABF88" country="Greece" name="Dytiki Makedonia">Macedonia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="50EED4489B806025F381D23CF2789998">Drama</collectingMunicipality>
, W. 
<location id="C112A34BCA4010A1B010ED44BE8E2E95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:C112A34BCA4010A1B010ED44BE8E2E95" country="Greece" municipality="Drama" name="Rodopi" stateProvince="Macedonia">Rodopi</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="621D63BC0D00224DC164549DBEE33D13" location="Elatia">
<quantity id="8E9C87E5B97450284B23826B84B760E0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
NE Elatia
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="3C6AED139B80FA9C58C9EC51BE084235" value="2004-07-23">23.VII.2004</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="B2940AE9E2485E8170B566DBAB647112" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="ABD363BDE446C0FFEF5F632C00A6B382" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="AB98A433C70BE65EF05F54EA96F38EF7">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(CV)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7547E382CC0E76CC1EE5DA952F5596BB" collectingDate="1997-07-03" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Ukraine" location="Sychavka" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Odessa region">
<emphasis id="C5B294759CF21CB8275497A29B502C0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="F6F0688D489FA993A58EE7A8C94EAB7C" name="Ukraine">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
: 15
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="1DD148ECEC7BE17E5D35A44F897A3CFB" country="Ukraine" name="Odesa">Odessa region</collectingRegion>
, near 
<location id="BB18ACCC3FB9D3CBE4047EAA1B8E7B86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:BB18ACCC3FB9D3CBE4047EAA1B8E7B86" country="Ukraine" name="Sychavka" stateProvince="Odessa region">Sychavka</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="DC2A3552881F259DAAF503A0B555E19D" value="1997-07-03">03.VII.1997</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="4B3D21347BDC41BD8A8CC00F9C050909" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="7924A288BE62D27AAA157BEB3ED3348C">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="62D45C8ED709D6F0186D690DB78240DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">17</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="181F04FA30895A090754D27A832CE27D" collectingDate="1997-06-26" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Ukraine" location="Pomoshnaya" municipality="Novoukrainka district" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Kirovograd region">
<collectingRegion id="AA8FDDD07C218D08750912BD5DF3A97B" country="Ukraine" name="Kirovohrad">Kirovograd region</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="D53C6C38B466A921133E0B62D5D31021">Novoukrainka district</collectingMunicipality>
, environs of 
<location id="C0AC0C7E919C685D3B3E355868BE4B1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:C0AC0C7E919C685D3B3E355868BE4B1E" country="Ukraine" municipality="Novoukrainka district" name="Pomoshnaya" stateProvince="Kirovograd region">Pomoshnaya</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="E721A128B16EABFC8E5F74CFC17FEF01" value="1997-06-26">26.VI.1997</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="FF85A3996E92224529112532336B0C3D" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="81E7254F600E5541794030CE42504548">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="271DBB081DBC2B32AA1A22335903321F" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="3039A2DA18F8C00A831D0F17C098E856" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">21</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="652CA7C15CF46B4DA9667D3F1B8EF456" collectingDate="1995-07-25" collectingDateMax="1995-08-05" collectingDateMin="1995-07-25" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Ukraine" location="Solyonoozerny area" municipality="Chernomorsky nature reserve" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Kherson region">
<collectingRegion id="47980718D7A6BB578BC777782406889F" country="Ukraine" name="Kherson">Kherson region</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0A2891B8BA50FCA8BD9E11155ECAF0F2">Chernomorsky nature reserve</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="26AC1B2C551FCF416B406C29E0154BAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:26AC1B2C551FCF416B406C29E0154BAB" country="Ukraine" municipality="Chernomorsky nature reserve" name="Solyonoozerny area" stateProvince="Kherson region">Solyonoozerny area</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="07A3BE504C510F5543E415EFA052B185" value="1995-07-25" valueMax="1995-08-05" valueMin="1995-07-25">25.VII-05.VIII.1995</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="9703C363B6D10C366DC70A98A96B567F" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="F250FD961A0D247822ED8F09E2B31798" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="8CD4071FDBFC8F9F5BC811FE163E829B">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="7F39FC2CBD53A60D5869C6A48B023E20" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">23</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AE08F9833AD082E903244AE4BD792C8E" collectingDate="1997-06-11" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Ukraine" location="Bakhchisaray district" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Crimea">
<collectingRegion id="8F4A3712ED10EDA949FDCBCBF94D0D40" country="Ukraine" name="Crimea">Crimea</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="EB4C431FAF49FFA4E4E6916B462D72B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:EB4C431FAF49FFA4E4E6916B462D72B1" country="Ukraine" name="Bakhchisaray district" stateProvince="Crimea">Bakhchisaray district</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="4274133CCB07C1A3CBC321E746DA8176" location="Gluboky Yar">
<quantity id="48A46742A1DE83CBF8C0F260262DEA48" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="km" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 km</quantity>
E of Gluboky Yar
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="940CC51004B5A20F56C6C93E8B428E40" value="1997-06-11">11.VI.1997</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="07E21F49E382E2E2E15B4474BF76412A" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="2C56B6C6BA263130E32131A01F9722AC">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="118C5B5EB2EA794D6252E724E56586A5" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="A94566CBDBF16EF05E3CE6C27B23D19D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">24</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="24EADF4588875F9C16433FCA86EBB3B2" collectingDate="1996-07-12" collectingDateMax="1997-06-20" collectingDateMin="1996-07-12" collectorName="D. Tishechkin, V. Vedenina" country="Ukraine" county="Simferopol' district" location="Dnipro region" municipality="Pereval'noe" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Crimea">
<collectingRegion id="F9FA9966ECAD429B7B7DEAB9BD170170" country="Ukraine" name="Crimea">Crimea</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="25D6117CA18DF54DCD50534C35E8F216">
<normalizedToken id="E551CC48CF70A621D4ECCF58483B81C7" originalValue="Simferopol’">Simferopol'</normalizedToken>
district
</collectingCounty>
, environs of 
<normalizedToken id="076BA88499F50C63284F6C11D62DF2AA" originalValue="Pereval’noe">
<collectingMunicipality id="CBF1BF3569B4CBCC9E6F30412EAC3529">Pereval'noe</collectingMunicipality>
</normalizedToken>
, 
<collectingDate id="E4740BC358D634A293F19F4192175629" value="1997-06-20">20.VI.1997</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="DEAB56C946C450C0FB0A2CF9F30B732F" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="59776C4C4D1214085A4F2B833FC195F1">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="AA0096AA3F908815D7626745BCAAC582" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="C8D337C37FFEF206DF3CDF83067842CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">25</emphasis>
<location id="5BCA1A5F19B1E3841A12ECC91EAF30FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:5BCA1A5F19B1E3841A12ECC91EAF30FD" country="Ukraine" county="Simferopol' district" municipality="Pereval'noe" name="Dnipro region" stateProvince="Crimea">Dnipro region</location>
, 
<location id="3A23C78CB6A014C6E2714E04A4480110" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:3A23C78CB6A014C6E2714E04A4480110" country="Ukraine" county="Simferopol' district" municipality="Pereval'noe" name="Pavlograd district" stateProvince="Crimea">Pavlograd district</location>
, 
<location id="FC305EF1A187DC79AFEC467DB3AC02DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:FC305EF1A187DC79AFEC467DB3AC02DE" country="Ukraine" county="Simferopol' district" municipality="Pereval'noe" name="Samara reserve" stateProvince="Crimea">Samara reserve</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="7ED4F030657BEE7843DF5E36B5E2460A" value="1996-07-12" valueMax="1996-07-15" valueMin="1996-07-12">12-15.VII.1996</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="9931F5B76846C9CAD52409FC147A64F9" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="76B7D6BF0E9CAF82A9C5ED312B491EF6">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="EA82FCCF4E16362C55A7D9DBC9C2EB5C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">26</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="BA4ABB38F1466BB3F88FF13F473F23E2" collectingDate="1997-06-26" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Ukraine" county="Kerch" location="Chagany" municipality="Kazantip bay" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Crimea">
<collectingRegion id="EF144EFD94E005E0CAE0563D3365AE90" country="Ukraine" name="Crimea">Crimea</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="05A5A0C02D24CA0C33DDE43257E27CD6">Kerch</collectingCounty>
peninsula, E shore of 
<collectingMunicipality id="EAFB62383417498B0B6227BB79B9C93B">Kazantip bay</collectingMunicipality>
, environs of cape 
<location id="E33EE93E74A46710BD45AFD66BF52087" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:E33EE93E74A46710BD45AFD66BF52087" country="Ukraine" county="Kerch" municipality="Kazantip bay" name="Chagany" stateProvince="Crimea">Chagany</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="154B534F945DBBE6AFDE7C019693587C" value="1997-06-26">26.VI.1997</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="AA5D985B3148F0CE4A806B420E9ABC53" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="EB811FDC000606F33A2EDD15342B3160">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="228DA817A3754789F493B3828D908DF5" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="70AEECFA93684D88EDA8DA376C606D63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">27</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B988948566BC835AB45306747C7240B8" collectingDate="1996-07-15" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Ukraine" location="Kamyshevacha" municipality="Izjum district" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Kharkov region">
<collectingRegion id="5DF41E20D214B5CACB1622E6CE6D5700" country="Ukraine" name="Kharkiv">Kharkov region</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="A52A004783075FD6740DC7D42F0EEB68">Izjum district</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="748DED39318B95072FC0383D1C5EEA0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:748DED39318B95072FC0383D1C5EEA0F" country="Ukraine" municipality="Izjum district" name="Kamyshevacha" stateProvince="Kharkov region">Kamyshevacha</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="0C5A2419CB55E4D56AAE3D20C27DDB45" value="1996-07-15">15.VII.1996</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="6605D80F711DA7774533038B081E44AF" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="81B755CAF2F5631449494B73E5C35B5E" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="C94562846644F95857194DAB709CCD19">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="AA0BEB4C0748B29E25BF04CC9D5A200E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">28</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="DAF9872D11C820CA91022B8549728315" collectingDate="1996-07-15" collectingDateMax="2005-10-22" collectingDateMin="1996-07-15" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Ukraine" county="Izjum" location="Sukhumi region" municipality="Kremenetz" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Kharkov region">
<collectingRegion id="CA274639B04798E93EB30042D32F7823" country="Ukraine" name="Kharkiv">Kharkov region</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="4D487AA67FF0FB8C5A5CCEABFA33521E">Izjum</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="AC1D180EE14C908B6201A74846771226">Kremenetz</collectingMunicipality>
hill, 
<collectingDate id="AD12870E04AB06054D04793414CF447F" value="1996-07-15">15.VII.1996</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="93575295CF53AEEA6B6B2A388341B4E0" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="2B36F10E7B9116FBD28669CB67574ABE">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="69F47021A0B4DE03461BC7CDD2B31A41" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Abkhazia: 34</emphasis>
<location id="4178C30CAB30A5EBD8F4D2B8721144FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:4178C30CAB30A5EBD8F4D2B8721144FB" country="Ukraine" county="Izjum" municipality="Kremenetz" name="Sukhumi region" stateProvince="Kharkov region">Sukhumi region</location>
, slopes near highway Sukhumi - Gagra, 
<collectingDate id="25FC9F4FFBE2596EDFAB4874446F9ABC" value="2005-10-21" valueMax="2005-10-22" valueMin="2005-10-21">21-22.X.2005</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="ABCFC30DC252320868967350ECE6A536" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="BE254BBA7D9D812FE722A4B5A085FBD5" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="41A90860EF4C6204EA5B070AAA714E32">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="AAFE92CFDF048B73425CAD0B355A9672" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="47CE4B60FF707E4946E5A1974DFADD73" collectingDate="2005-10-22" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Russia" location="Krasnaya Poljana - Adler" municipality="Krasnodarsky" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="8">
<emphasis id="C777E708C1A1C706E20F3D1418150A1B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="9D6C3E5F7F1F6A91F00F1995C891AF4D" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="066D3037A223250418FF09E025F01FB0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">33</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="F25D6E3C02AD1EA657460EA84A82AFEB">Krasnodarsky</collectingMunicipality>
krai, near highway 
<location id="F3916406B478ACB4BA8B792D188E19B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:F3916406B478ACB4BA8B792D188E19B8" country="Russia" municipality="Krasnodarsky" name="Krasnaya Poljana - Adler">Krasnaya Poljana - Adler</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="DDD08E1577F3863F86BB79B937F07C20" value="2005-10-22">22.X.2005</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="7F4E5866CD216A394765DEFD9C38E2D1" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="8B00C7DAE1AC99ABD22ED3E8C6CB3D62" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="3A23CCEC4D109F04B0BA0B2809A7D472">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="0A766E10A93A5A2473C64D6AE8CF49BF" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="1405FE0155C89244D66B60BB2E8B1079" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">39</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="5A8C74D547AB910B92923C4824A66462" collectingDate="2020-06-28" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Russia" location="Polivanovka" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Saratov">
<collectingRegion id="20105B883DF87DC1ACFBCDE2B3BD9E36" country="Russia" name="Saratov">Saratov</collectingRegion>
, slopes near 
<location id="95831EBE6F2BB395EB528C54F0C341DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:95831EBE6F2BB395EB528C54F0C341DD" country="Russia" name="Polivanovka" stateProvince="Saratov">Polivanovka</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="7F0787E581A4F6A27994B27C09C8B4DE" value="2020-06-28">28.VI.2020</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="BC5521D0A899DE268D4BDA7A326F3941" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="74FAAE74A4161A75783B519A45439192">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="E2E9F48487F9F3DD95272216D74A7349" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="EEA2B7CFFDA82492E2F18EB34AB3A050" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">41</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="BD33C407CBD83B7C975FA9E57030765D" collectingDate="2020-06-28" country="Russia" location="Krasnokutsk district" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Saratov region">
<collectingRegion id="221FA23D38FE336A4F57DBD65C8907D2" country="Russia" name="Saratov">Saratov region</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="F83D1B6D2359BF08A87586596548EA7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:F83D1B6D2359BF08A87586596548EA7D" country="Russia" name="Krasnokutsk district" stateProvince="Saratov region">Krasnokutsk district</location>
, near 
<normalizedToken id="7C7B2FE362A18425E19EA415B2782145" originalValue="D’yakovka">D'yakovka</normalizedToken>
, 
<collectingDate id="72537FA1D1974622E0768A045D1BE31B" value="2020-06-28">28.VI.2020</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="DF13F2FABC900C3C8E823AAE71C33A01" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="C89E16FEC976DD4014F462D65694B599" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg., song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="26584BEEB8DB5FE0C0FCC4F038D5474F" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="C6F46597BA0FAB023277AA5B33FD2BFC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">43</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E4398475D2EEB88C822E591ECD05952B" collectingDate="2005-07-19" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Russia" location="Ul'yanino village" municipality="Khvalynsk" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Saratov region">
<collectingRegion id="97475D7C37BBDA98F7F7DDBAD4E70432" country="Russia" name="Saratov">Saratov region</collectingRegion>
, SW from 
<collectingMunicipality id="1F0C23C353D6DBBAED12121A439100A2">Khvalynsk</collectingMunicipality>
, environs of 
<location id="4B9C4E1325FE997E9DEF38F3DEA380FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:4B9C4E1325FE997E9DEF38F3DEA380FB" country="Russia" municipality="Khvalynsk" name="Ul'yanino village" stateProvince="Saratov region">
<normalizedToken id="EAF9080E8A4A4605899896E647FF70FC" originalValue="Ul’yanino">Ul'yanino</normalizedToken>
village
</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="25F1944AE2FCF33A396A7190A679ECD5" value="2005-07-19">19.VII.2005</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="2E5ED199BEDC95B013B9ACC692EB24D1" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="105447F52CAC73F2C0CE0464ED37F2CD">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="C5689A0A0F96554F8AE4BB5EA50A03BB" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="A6A1E7C3B6C683737DD2906606C9689B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">44</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CBEC7C2EB9B80CE9E8382C40B0AD625C" collectingDate="2018-06-22" collectorName="V. Vedenina" country="Russia" location="6 km NW of Ershov" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Saratov region">
<collectingRegion id="C5BD04FCAB5F79381670863B96D4658F" country="Russia" name="Saratov">Saratov region</collectingRegion>
, ab. 
<location id="4B9FA6B91BA3F30176E481E6D96863E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:4B9FA6B91BA3F30176E481E6D96863E2" country="Russia" name="6 km NW of Ershov" stateProvince="Saratov region">
<quantity id="5F158FAE245493A59443B97D32C8E434" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
NW of Ershov
</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFFC90712F8E414F4A85BEA5955CC09C" value="2018-06-22">22.VI.2018</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="CA147814D23A5818F81E32677E4A0C3A" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="EEBC770803474BB26400DA4FA4C5EEE0">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="EEF8690B3D50E5DCE08F56B71A85EA65" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">45</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4BFB625FA5B23E556FAF6F1A3CB617B4" collectingDate="1996-06-23" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Russia" location="15 km NE Ozinki" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Saratov region">
<collectingRegion id="01B3EE07198D5DE67892B8C0C9FFF8D3" country="Russia" name="Saratov">Saratov region</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="B92AAA82A19B7A9467ECAD2D9C6C7B94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:B92AAA82A19B7A9467ECAD2D9C6C7B94" country="Russia" name="15 km NE Ozinki" stateProvince="Saratov region">
<quantity id="F3C2619151848FBD6648432A8FFF8391" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
NE Ozinki
</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="7D254AB5140BD45870E754667D9D995B" value="1996-06-23">23.VI.1996</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="176B15BDC346E6B0B8F76615716E6128" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="CF1F587079E0FB972ED21CDD5E5D2105">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="1037B2E2881ECD6CF74EC1538ADE4B20" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="106988BC10B2966BE5C7C43A9AC70CAF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">42</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4B212B99A95A2C7F6A65321E4F06637B" collectingDate="2000-07-03" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Russia" location="Dosang" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Krasnoyarsk region">
<collectingRegion id="F3EEA716BFCE8DD68694A256B63211BB" country="Russia" name="Krasnoyarsk">Krasnoyarsk region</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="9664B00E9B81A11FABE688C2155B69B7" country="Russia" name="Astrakhan'">
<normalizedToken id="B0FA6AFAE2F71A9938D06DF41FD47E6E" originalValue="Astrakhan‘">Astrakhan'</normalizedToken>
district
</collectingRegion>
, environs of 
<location id="5273A39BD6472A2AC97DD3113D20A2BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:5273A39BD6472A2AC97DD3113D20A2BF" country="Russia" name="Dosang" stateProvince="Krasnoyarsk region">Dosang</location>
railway station, 
<collectingDate id="85FC4C940D2FE2CCCA5917F4D1AAB208" value="2000-07-03">03.VII.2000</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="72CD9DA9EEB1B4ABABF68D8B19837B5F" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="2D0D9D715E7538C1AAA8DF2247337855">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="AB662F9F53E99495B7B4DC852073EA6D" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="71D8355576912AF7291528F070568417" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">75</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="9B38BC0D10FB2A082CD24261A5DBC814" collectingDate="2003-07-15" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Russia" county="Olkhon district" location="Olkhonskie" municipality="Jelantsy" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Irkutsk region">
<collectingRegion id="E20EF6C581856D65DF6CCF322D91C085" country="Russia" name="Irkutsk">Irkutsk region</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="30963138E7DA19E3CC951BF02E92F244">Olkhon district</collectingCounty>
, 
<quantity id="E00F8DB20AB6EABC057C5F9A47D82090" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
from 
<collectingMunicipality id="CED96E099742A29F419149C50A46204B">Jelantsy</collectingMunicipality>
to strait 
<location id="23F00CD2BD16B4480A37D37C32262E6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:23F00CD2BD16B4480A37D37C32262E6C" country="Russia" county="Olkhon district" municipality="Jelantsy" name="Olkhonskie" stateProvince="Irkutsk region">Olkhonskie</location>
vorota, 
<collectingDate id="7B7B4E3760A67EE8F473CDFE28199302" value="2003-07-15">15.VII.2003</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="D943DB9B33FBBEEE09008804939C8DE5" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="A51948F15EAAE1E1785B241AAF94519E">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="411781C477F4E4D66F2B383595F07FE8" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="9CF6909239B8736B731626EC352B3B3F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">77</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4C40B8FC9F55DFA5161E7387C1E17D4E" collectingDate="2003-07-22" collectingDateMax="2007-07-17" collectingDateMin="2003-07-22" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Russia" county="Barguzin valley" location="Chita region" municipality="Ina river" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Buryatia">
<collectingRegion id="6A535F3959BA880545188D0FBE85AE3D" country="Russia" name="Buryatiya">Buryatia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="DF2CAAE0D90DA628A744B92A147CAA6A">Barguzin valley</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="8612315C339941EB3C99C7FE23016930">Ina river</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<locationDeviation id="9AAF1EE4DFA51A06BFFD2996F8CEBFA3" location="Ina">
<quantity id="341043FC84976F4A248CD613DF6D15CF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="km" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4 - 5 km</quantity>
downstream from Ina
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="71F08F1D65E6B3C7D665CD1A2B9DD229" value="2007-07-17">17.VII.2007</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="F57BD04D6C0591B16DCAC7148BAF39F4" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="E98866816E397EC82222C992147DDE9A">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="1479F0C36A6FCFA01D88244AB7D1343B" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="6B307F43A2672009031E9A4562FC198D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">78</emphasis>
<location id="023CC7B65F1D8F9E0814B56A706A0166" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:023CC7B65F1D8F9E0814B56A706A0166" country="Russia" county="Barguzin valley" municipality="Ina river" name="Chita region" stateProvince="Buryatia">Chita region</location>
, 
<location id="CE3CEB66028DB8BFB797585B574AF411" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:CE3CEB66028DB8BFB797585B574AF411" country="Russia" county="Barguzin valley" municipality="Ina river" name="Klichka" stateProvince="Buryatia">Klichka</location>
range, ab. 
<quantity id="C94F2432E5037BD0050875A479ED1936" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
W 
<location id="5CBF73BD4DFB71BBC42B344990ED4825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:5CBF73BD4DFB71BBC42B344990ED4825" country="Russia" county="Barguzin valley" municipality="Ina river" name="Klichka" stateProvince="Buryatia">Klichka</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="AF63749F8AE495E8ACD12583008475F6" value="2003-07-22">22.VII.2003</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="1762230C2F140D23E9C0123F47B891B9" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="8C2BD9B80139026C70DC3CA2F53202DC">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="587430687809E6E4C488B25A24A6809C" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="1CF5B87AD8E073BB89E9D322A7F9FAC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">79</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="D307440559AA967D7011D5CD4D075950" collectingDate="1995-07-05" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Russia" location="Malaya Sazanka" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Amur region">
<collectingRegion id="BECAD4F2BEAE0404EC1ABD77BC22137F" country="Russia" name="Amur">Amur region</collectingRegion>
, 
<locationDeviation id="DB7D0453ECCE568F75D8BA0822849F08" location="Svobodny">
<quantity id="963C879C0F4667A1E286FBF95BF613EC" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
S Svobodny
</locationDeviation>
, environs of 
<location id="4076D99CEE9DE2F7AA32A7791904D2C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:4076D99CEE9DE2F7AA32A7791904D2C4" country="Russia" name="Malaya Sazanka" stateProvince="Amur region">Malaya Sazanka</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="E92220CEE119F22159497C501F302B23" value="1995-07-05">05.VII.1995</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="201CD21F0FB72BCE3D06DBA19E9A9DBB" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="2E5C02EA931D545DE5B684BD7DD67B63">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="41CA40979D594CCBBE2EA4420898F936" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="FB4F40FD6725ABD9338EC26F519E6D7B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">80</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7683642A2305C235880ABFA631187610" collectingDate="1995-07-20" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Russia" location="Barabash-Levada" municipality="Pogranichny district" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Primorskiy kray">
<collectingRegion id="2B2AC01AF49564DFCDC2E099E9F14C69" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy">Primorskiy kray</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="7D58FDB489A3EDA7F1F76C9C3B054F42">Pogranichny district</collectingMunicipality>
, environs of 
<location id="47ED7B0FD10F7148CE0C820C3D37A872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:47ED7B0FD10F7148CE0C820C3D37A872" country="Russia" municipality="Pogranichny district" name="Barabash-Levada" stateProvince="Primorskiy kray">Barabash-Levada</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="6A16E52A7743F90CC962DD3F5F4723A7" value="1995-07-20">20.VII.1995</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="8E9A2114A0F46CF31E615BB1AA81517A" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="E81C362D337B66B239457256500F65F3">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="2A62F157D00E71EF9270705700EFB93E" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="6217410A96DECA0D00F58EEB09E7C5CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">81</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="1521C198CEC88655A46247AD353A1FB8" collectingDate="2006-07-21" collectorName="D. Tishechkin, Southern" country="Russia" location="Khanka lake" municipality="Pogranichny district" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Primorskiy kray">
<collectingRegion id="C4B8EAD2ADA5C17FC691534CC553081F" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy">Primorskiy kray</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="C13BF9517884FEBCFE614C0AB9F68953">Pogranichny district</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8945CF30F0EF9D4A0C4CE9CC21A059D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:8945CF30F0EF9D4A0C4CE9CC21A059D2" country="Russia" municipality="Pogranichny district" name="Khanka lake" stateProvince="Primorskiy kray">Khanka lake</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="B25403DAE3384EF8FAC121A8BB707AEC" location="Turiy Rog">
<quantity id="6D5EA330D4F59968320AAA4DF2152D0A" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
S Turiy Rog
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="11EE8E1204D62072236E33B9F381C515" value="2006-07-21">21.VII.2006</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="1DD0E1D3A0BDC7D9090161191FD02440" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="F75A41B51194DD6700F5FE17F2A87D14">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="56B1C83A30E106FCED60E81F30A045C2" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="D7440BCC38C998379B8C4588B744B0A8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">82</emphasis>
<collectorName id="99DECF4B425180DA06D65A3DCF584D3E">Southern</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="798422A182DBFDE4C3D4E8E9EDD11773" collectingDate="2015-08-02" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Russia" location="Sokol" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Sakhalin">
<collectingRegion id="B5F2339160BCDC00BA3C037C8E252B0F" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin">Sakhalin</collectingRegion>
, environs of 
<location id="3B7181DC2BC2651491376B209BAE9007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:3B7181DC2BC2651491376B209BAE9007" country="Russia" name="Sokol" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Sokol</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="5B6E850D74167755494FF097624643A5" value="2015-08-02">02.VIII.2015</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="A5957590DF9C4D0A533301A0718CC329" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="085780823FA98C32DBE325ABB1379DCB">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="2E4F4410DF4CE6D396A54EAACED9FC28" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="2474C9713A0A3F7D66DC908C06675D6F" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Kazakhstan" location="Almaty region" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Almaty region">
<emphasis id="22120116FB401190C006FD592C02BBA8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="6AA2730645CBF073FD148EEC9DE6D1F7" name="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
: 62
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="06758C58F9FBC8AC5AF6D6DFFA9E8096" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy">Almaty region</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="E6154A995428A895F89037B6731B2EDB" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
N from
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="A80C6B62F7627323FD1D41BC71A58426" collectingDate="2017-06-12" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Kazakhstan" location="Almaty" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Almaty">
<collectingRegion id="3A197DD7C29992C84B25CDC291553C71" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy">Almaty</collectingRegion>
, environs of Kara-Oi village, 
<collectingDate id="5E47B147A83DD4792BF99FCE1B9CE672" value="2017-06-12">12.VI.2017</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="2F262287BEB3DA8A8EEE99232C4F915F" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="A836366027074FC8C81DD322F4CA6C09">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="F8A4BBF36804FE148B61EB76B8976162" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="2B0BAB44D5ABD75C5760D48E7625347A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">63</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6E57FBFEC3A1D2AAF33DD114D7750629" collectingDate="1994-07-07" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Kazakhstan" location="Almaty" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Almaty">
<collectingRegion id="86DA4EB156733585F3DE7CA07CF0CCB7" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy">Almaty</collectingRegion>
, botanical garden, 
<collectingDate id="0F5FCEC975349AA55C8ED6212904F8B6" value="1994-07-07">07.VII.1994</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="6E4D9B925CF78802754FC3AD30BBEB82" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="B2A9324565E0079A813F9BE35E982ACA">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="6EC756A5073775239B7E66EECE3DE6D5" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="CC351C5836E6FAEE576EA1280CDB5A11" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">65</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="0BF3EF1EDE0E1872C7D4F6D4ADCA370B" collectingDate="2016-07-02" collectorName="V. Vedenina, T. Pushkar, Kazakhstan" country="Kazakhstan" location="20 km NE of Taldykorgan" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Almaty region">
<collectingRegion id="AC157E5A518DA5701F7CCD9846F02A0C" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy">Almaty region</collectingRegion>
, ab. 
<location id="5CD97007E72F46D98A5B4EFD9270CBDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:5CD97007E72F46D98A5B4EFD9270CBDC" country="Kazakhstan" name="20 km NE of Taldykorgan" stateProvince="Almaty region">
<quantity id="C64BE1EF6587567CECE198B932CA0C01" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
NE of Taldykorgan
</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="D866AE661EB74901422BEC5C98465B0F" value="2016-07-02">02.VII.2016</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="1028D695CCAEAFDADDF43F98B6776351" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="B376D7463791A19E2B597D772632F9FA" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="CBC8F3F40FE8B506097C642F2DB11CE7">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="8C98AC0206DD86787A30D3071698C4E8">T. Pushkar</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="90988EB8EA35BA4F8337E4CB40AB687D" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="9ED816B394FA31CD8EB50D76CCF81936" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">66</emphasis>
<collectorName id="A3A68BCCCF0CFCD8C16B7ECE0BC13735">Kazakhstan</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="0D65E6A2A246B3C500531C08C4CB2F1E" collectingDate="2016-07-01" collectorName="V. Vedenina, T. Pushkar, Kazakhstan" country="Kazakhstan" location="Kapal" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Almaty region">
<collectingRegion id="58389BD2EB6DA14867685FAE3773AFD7" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy">Almaty region</collectingRegion>
, near 
<location id="7ED714CBF6447C7C1EF92B27A346E6B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:7ED714CBF6447C7C1EF92B27A346E6B1" country="Kazakhstan" name="Kapal" stateProvince="Almaty region">Kapal</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="FE167158DCF1B1385DD672D3AE573F19" value="2016-07-01">01.VII.2016</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="82373C554700844BFAD1D6185D7973AB" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="39C03AA91069A5ACF74A6E18C4483E57">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="9C51DD227EC4C8FA97D0CC0E04A18FDE">T. Pushkar</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="87560F77AD090F7294571E03ECFF13B5" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(CV); 
<emphasis id="42B3FEF6B4B67C4391551D7CB23C753D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">67</emphasis>
<collectorName id="17935691E1125D465A2306F56C75AB43">Kazakhstan</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8432F9BC84D2152750F9D40FB3398125" collectingDate="2016-07-02" collectingDateMax="2019-06-24" collectingDateMin="2016-07-02" collectorName="V. Vedenina, T. Pushkar, D. Tishechkin" country="Kazakhstan" county="Kapal" location="Karakol" municipality="Urzhar region" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Almaty region">
<collectingRegion id="0B70CA4A73085E092EE4AA9A240B13C2" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy">Almaty region</collectingRegion>
, ab. 2.5 km W of 
<collectingCounty id="8F971CE29F7196FBEF51A0FC320D7D59">Kapal</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingDate id="32975CF9D4EA78441021251BA3CCD6E2" value="2016-07-02">02.VII.2016</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="A69D6E10EA3ED87412BE09AB8F5FBC25" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9DA325880C14D5285679913BC62708E1" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="8C4C7DD596A424D279DBC25FC169DB15">V. Vedenina</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="6F5967D93313710679A2F3B03CC1BD3E">T. Pushkar</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="0CAD79220824F9BE39CC27B1BD1B38C5" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="908FEDF47FF261A3173DC7D47F434CF3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">68</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="2894E64387681690EAF1A074E7A98324">Urzhar region</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<locationDeviation id="236507D5DCC77B5A6F4EB469E9495C36" location="Taskesken">
<quantity id="250DAE24FD4112B07960C4C678350B9B" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="km" value="27.0">27 km</quantity>
SSE Taskesken
</locationDeviation>
, 5.5 km NW 
<location id="48F3A6E974D9D9DF3485F60FEF7169C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:48F3A6E974D9D9DF3485F60FEF7169C2" country="Kazakhstan" county="Kapal" municipality="Urzhar region" name="Karakol" stateProvince="Almaty region">Karakol</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="1FBB5430AB517A1F66716B3BA893A904" value="2019-06-24">24.VI.2019</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="9DAA5296CE3C5E125597E41902E4A599" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="4E6A04451BBD4658526D26954DF94C9A">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="FB6F12A435B8256D91B345AAAE7BD872" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="76F9E4C93095884DCD4FE94A7C5EA02F" collectingDate="2014-05-14" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Turkmenistan" location="Kaka district" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Ahal region">
<emphasis id="A8837ACF899C29053DF661B3125C62FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="165C4BC2B6D4FD2D0EF29E35E246F9D9" name="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="D25CFE876EDAE0544ABC1B17F9B67047" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">49</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="97ED3B803C7842D07A15C2686D4A1D3B" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ahal Welayaty">Ahal region</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="38D2B341CCC5909C6C2DACD02B87E33D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:38D2B341CCC5909C6C2DACD02B87E33D" country="Turkmenistan" name="Kaka district" stateProvince="Ahal region">Kaka district</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="ABC95C22A46E545C53999BADD569C00F" location="Dushak">
<quantity id="D681673F5BC9FF33A15B4027FF453D97" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="km" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 km</quantity>
S of Dushak
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="AB305D645875C3B18FFB22D030D5C976" value="2014-05-14">14.V.2014</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="4C76A0CAE0396E73E64EC9835A9AF0C8" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="982E3C77BEC7603F30D1A1FC125FBC57">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="4A9A62729C05DC203DDEE60E9496D3BF" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="BE0D7A303F715CAA80B640E5FCE19B36" collectingDate="2008-07-22" collectingDateMax="2016-07-07" collectingDateMin="2008-07-22" collectorName="D. Tishechkin" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" location="Turkestan" municipality="Leilek district" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-male="13">
<emphasis id="B4F023AE1CCB96E3BBB5AD4CF5978E2D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="EA41969EC304F6AD5A18A788BE121516" name="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="7F6B8E08A2CCEBE7B173AB567B86759C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">51</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="46CA77FF4619C7026C36940A1081DC32">Batken region</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0C4E4C1687D486F4DFAB7CF987FE2001">Leilek district</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="B2C813C28EE97529065D4146136B34F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:B2C813C28EE97529065D4146136B34F8" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Turkestan">Turkestan</location>
range, 
<quantity id="D090572A5C535FF6835788167AB6F5B3" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
S from 
<location id="1CB871F84BF21220FDD783232C3A0328" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:1CB871F84BF21220FDD783232C3A0328" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Katran village">Katran village</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="34D3DD182C8719A8BCF17FD419456E4E" value="2014-07-11">11.VII.2014</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="FF9CB32E08ABBC00F992C532D85C0086" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="44754EA747EE432A46C569184AC7DB7C">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="A46A50DD40B56903346A43D4F77EF5BA" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="3DC0473EA13FF493FC2098DFF9ADE739" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">53</emphasis>
<location id="EF90C97E162EE1FE68D723AFC1EC96C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:EF90C97E162EE1FE68D723AFC1EC96C6" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Batken region">Batken region</location>
, N shore of 
<normalizedToken id="07E0619E3E57D4A72CDF6B9DF3116A99" originalValue="Tortkul’skoye">Tortkul'skoye</normalizedToken>
reservoir, 
<locationDeviation id="F4020AE7A7A31BF4DAB170472A389A4F" location="Batken">
<quantity id="6460367241BA86FA2EABCC23DC2B15B4" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
WSW Batken
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="15AA5685036B6E3554635211053C3712" value="2014-07-09">09.VII.2014</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="1F78EFE1137C4DAD8343526BD584CB2A" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="BD98BF28740F9155941E0A11B1AF0FC1">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="2497D4A3EA73D36F9A94CF8DB7F5027D" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="B7CF66F3953588A161F109BA8DCC1047" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">54</emphasis>
<location id="9BFD57A9EAA0721F8BB72E8E045F4EE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:9BFD57A9EAA0721F8BB72E8E045F4EE6" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Jalal-Abad region">Jalal-Abad region</location>
, Chatkal range, 
<location id="25DD8193B3407C3FF441EBB7FF1CD7A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:25DD8193B3407C3FF441EBB7FF1CD7A2" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Sary-Chelek nature reserve">Sary-Chelek nature reserve</location>
, environs of Arkyt, 
<collectingDate id="345294CE7FB63ABB9FCFE16B75680453" value="2008-07-22">22.VII.2008</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="0721E121CD7AA06BF4A85AC204C99889" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="E3DB3D35F2A23638C04889596DFD0C3E">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="E571FE431A08C0024D846B122E2F1062" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="E90A1DDF3985379B06D0912B1F85E6F8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">57</emphasis>
<location id="A8126E1F77C2F70E6EEEB245CFF126DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:A8126E1F77C2F70E6EEEB245CFF126DB" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Chuy region">Chuy region</location>
, 
<location id="FEB578811192D7561E0D5C3E3F6B9A0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:FEB578811192D7561E0D5C3E3F6B9A0F" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Jayyl district">Jayyl district</location>
, 
<location id="E86E9026ECFE0FEE915918B135F392F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:E86E9026ECFE0FEE915918B135F392F5" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Karakol river">Karakol river</location>
, 
<quantity id="92C005A8EB5DBF2D0F170E405B7317FC" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
upstream from confluence with Suusamyr, 
<collectingDate id="99D818A6C49D6DF44579E08C79EB6C9B" value="2016-07-07">07.VII.2016</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="F2EE2A266940B5D68BD329F6B6E5886C" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="F678A6A05F7A7EDD0FDD050FDE2FD04A">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="4C23BDA6D145062C787F30CBAE8BE8F8" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="5481E4C2F62484233749356E51E74849" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">58</emphasis>
<location id="4DE33C2789B60229BEEACE94F4AF87D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:4DE33C2789B60229BEEACE94F4AF87D8" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Chuy region">Chuy region</location>
, 
<location id="3480B1A7CD0B0B8AB89350421D596BEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:3480B1A7CD0B0B8AB89350421D596BEC" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Djumgal river">Djumgal river</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="FD49D6854EBB2EA5CB0935071AE34B5F" firstLocation="Baizak" secondLocation="Chaek">between Baizak and Chaek</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="904287858EF782292CE7AA988F29B30C" value="2014-06-30">30.VI.2014</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="EEB0ACD4265D71DB78DB4BDAC1ABE33C" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="134E874D6DCA443837283D78E5206395">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="25119F1A20AFFF2C5979D387FD5AC6A6" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU); 
<emphasis id="37AF114CDECC860A3B3571398C6F18A1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">64</emphasis>
<location id="301E3DD0D0AB30D4EB18448C70B99B06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:301E3DD0D0AB30D4EB18448C70B99B06" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Issyk-Kul' region">
<normalizedToken id="A6EEEC2B0A60AA931A493310A2EAE3B1" originalValue="Issyk-Kul‘">Issyk-Kul'</normalizedToken>
region
</location>
, 
<location id="ED3B2D41A8B911D09ED1E7B0BF79137A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49E8D33FC4555380BB0357B98E5FA5F2:ED3B2D41A8B911D09ED1E7B0BF79137A" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Batken region" municipality="Leilek district" name="Tossor river">Tossor river</location>
, 
<quantity id="C27A62AB1EC2D97D7A5270FE26509ED3" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
E from Kadji-Sai, 
<collectingDate id="FA4BA2C5BD985A6CB3291DF428B9A31D" value="2013-07-15">15.VII.2013</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="F480BD4153C0EC571A0E015BB2B629E0" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="3E34B1801D708C680A896F9121440473">D. Tishechkin</collectorName>
, song recordings in 
<specimenCount id="E168FC9DB4E9D3879513E3E37AA50404" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMMU)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4867C581255BEFF3EAC8A326FE9C7C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="596D360E6432C121D23C289367F15FFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="84437DC71A0841BDFD65A977ADFBB73B" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="7BA354D12F5855FB60E09A89FF1370DA" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of localities where the specimens of Chorthippus brunneus (green triangles), C. maritimus (red squares) and C. miramae (blue circles) were collected. The localities with song recordings are numbered and marked by filled icons." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615523" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">1</figureCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="83B0207D7F3DB91D5C9E2394962F2C8C" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="5FE60C660194E25970372B1179D23D4C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a widespread trans-Palearctic species. It includes 
<taxonomicName id="8A99C4097D01DB9443CB9D4AE2EE72DE" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. bornhalmi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bornhalmi">
<emphasis id="4F2CF3BA95F1146510A9C5DF1613000B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. bornhalmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Balkans and Anatolia (
<bibRefCitation id="AA2B6071D19C8ECCC3CD11539EB0C5C5" author="Willemse, F" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="319 - 507" refId="B53" refString="Willemse, F, von Helversen, O, Ode, B, 2009. A review of Chorthippus species with angled pronotal lateral keels from Greece with special reference to transitional populations between some Peloponnesean taxa (Orthoptera, Acrididae). Zoologische Mededelingen 83 (2): 319 - 507" title="A review of Chorthippus species with angled pronotal lateral keels from Greece with special reference to transitional populations between some Peloponnesean taxa (Orthoptera, Acrididae)." volume="83" year="2009">Willemse et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="011E75FEB79A2B51BDEEFB5BBB2BB931" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2410.1.1" author="Sirin, D" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 28" refId="B39" refString="Sirin, D, von Helversen, O, Ciplak, B, 2010. Chorthippus brunneus subgroup (Orthoptera, Gomphocerinae) in Anatolia with description of two new species: data suggest an Anatolian origin for the lineage. Zootaxa 2410: 1 - 28, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2410.1.1" title="Chorthippus brunneus subgroup (Orthoptera, Gomphocerinae) in Anatolia with description of two new species: data suggest an Anatolian origin for the lineage." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2410.1.1" volume="2410" year="2010">Sirin et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="492B43079272D7F406454A079965857F" author="Skejo, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 95" publicationUrl="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4533.1.1" refId="B41" refString="Skejo, J, Rebrina, F, Szoevenyi, G, Puskas, G, Tvrtkovic, N, 2018. The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera). Zootaxa 4533 (1): 1 - 95, https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4533.1.1" title="The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera)." url="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4533.1.1" volume="4533" year="2018">Skejo et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
) and as 
<taxonomicName id="791169CA6E8FD557CF01D894FCD95585" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. biguttulus subsp. eximius" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttulus" subSpecies="eximius">
<emphasis id="429B4BECEE91B650E6C912AA0A3F1AB1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. biguttulus eximius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Sukhumi, Abkhazia (
<bibRefCitation id="1B297CB978194515CA1B576B09999F6E" author="Willemse, F" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="319 - 507" refId="B53" refString="Willemse, F, von Helversen, O, Ode, B, 2009. A review of Chorthippus species with angled pronotal lateral keels from Greece with special reference to transitional populations between some Peloponnesean taxa (Orthoptera, Acrididae). Zoologische Mededelingen 83 (2): 319 - 507" title="A review of Chorthippus species with angled pronotal lateral keels from Greece with special reference to transitional populations between some Peloponnesean taxa (Orthoptera, Acrididae)." volume="83" year="2009">Mistshenko 1901</bibRefCitation>
). It also occurs in Moldova and southern Ukraine (
<bibRefCitation id="9AD61CBB186C0D26A3190FA1803C67FD" author="Heller, K-G" journalOrPublisher="Articulata Beiheft" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 61" refId="B17" refString="Heller, K-G, Korsunovskaya, O, Ragge, DR, Vedenina, V, Willemse, F, Zhantiev, RD, Frantsevich, L, 1998. Check-List of European Orthoptera. Articulata Beiheft 7: 1 - 61" title="Check-List of European Orthoptera." volume="7" year="1998">Heller et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
). In the territory of Russia, its range stretches from Krasnodarsky krai to Sakhalin along the southern border. This species also occurs in Caucasus, southern Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, very likely Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, northern-east China, Korea and Japan (
<bibRefCitation id="07C2C6DDC3A8D22DF03851C69A416A4A" author="Storozhenko, SYu" journalOrPublisher="Far Eastern Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 16" refId="B42" refString="Storozhenko, SYu, 2002. To the knowledge of the genus Chorthippus Fieber, 1852 and related genera (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Far Eastern Entomologist 113: 1 - 16" title="To the knowledge of the genus Chorthippus Fieber, 1852 and related genera (Orthoptera: Acrididae)." volume="113" year="2002">Storozhenko 2002</bibRefCitation>
). The ranges of 
<taxonomicName id="169B1D871578808969473B812F8B8184" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="F5DEE0E1B65EE213E57FED8A04FF6771" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="F12D7E66056138D1DFECCA99CD8BB976" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. brunneus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis id="500F1B1B7A28047EB5CCAEDE15DD2E0B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
overlap in Eastern Europe, Ukraine and the south-eastern part of European Russia. Moreover, 
<taxonomicName id="92096B104A9CD3D35C8EADC9DA66836A" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="6165EAAE2F8D1764CDB7B5965BE24FC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="AC7E096089906F621DAEE1B3499165C5" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. brunneus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis id="F5D20DA5BBC8C92EEC9E1E59EA0C9FD6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
often occur syntopically. The range of 
<taxonomicName id="B3BEEEE796D6C16F9FAD4BC4B0D4A9F4" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="00698169B50BD89982F0A6CA8F25830F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also overlaps with the range of 
<taxonomicName id="D7A50B90B6CD552B63AF7466AF02023A" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. miramae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miramae">
<emphasis id="09DB5C1AC9CFBEA546CD828A20410E6B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. miramae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the south-eastern part of European Russia and in surroundings of the Baikal Lake, however, they do not occur in the same biotopes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07FA5AE439269580C1A9352EE428329A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="recognition">
<paragraph id="8A77E92E0E28A53ACF7CE64093A9DC75" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Recognition.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7ABDA74DD64B69602ACAF2E72410BF80" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
(Table 
<tableCitation id="07BAEAA7A0BC11C685EE668B7197A0E8" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological measurements in three species of the Chorthippus biguttulus group. For each character, mean, standard deviation, min and max are shown. Abbreviations in brackets see in Fig. 2." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/37882DC67673214430803FBD3A1452CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" tableUuid="37882DC67673214430803FBD3A1452CE">1</tableCitation>
, Fig. 
<figureCitation id="1E3DA560DC11BC6A56ECF13B9FC87487" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Morphological differences between Chorthippus brunneus (green dots), C. maritimus (red dots), and C. miramae (blue dots). A, B length of stridulatory file vs. distance from the last stridulatory peg to the tip of knee in males (A) and females (B) C, D results of Principal Component Analysis based on 6 characters are shown for PC 1 and PC 2 in males (C) and females (D) E loadings of different characters to PC 1 and PC 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615525" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">3</figureCitation>
). The males of 
<taxonomicName id="6A7ACB913094CC57C01C635757BB9000" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="0FA6C021C38492D5A661B270C7C2E1EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from the males of 
<taxonomicName id="A421FCB33C42D5F63669C4845503CABF" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. brunneus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis id="9391E0E851FAB9F79B1599C177672416" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the longer stridulatory file (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="4C46F2BF8CAC22897A985AE9FC807668" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Morphological differences between Chorthippus brunneus (green dots), C. maritimus (red dots), and C. miramae (blue dots). A, B length of stridulatory file vs. distance from the last stridulatory peg to the tip of knee in males (A) and females (B) C, D results of Principal Component Analysis based on 6 characters are shown for PC 1 and PC 2 in males (C) and females (D) E loadings of different characters to PC 1 and PC 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615525" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">3A</figureCitation>
) and the higher number of stridulatory pegs (see Description). These characters are also mentioned as the distinguishing features between 
<taxonomicName id="341E8E102FCA5FBC9009141C6D54EF8D" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. brunneus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis id="A387D5CB9E7A16A6DC14AD9FCE41AAEB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="FFEAA95457A534FCA6BA6493B0D3EC90" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. bornhalmi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bornhalmi">
<emphasis id="B6CE8178A4CAA9F6C18EE08F0B63B434" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. bornhalmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by other authors (
<bibRefCitation id="8764DBB68AFF9D0B90766F707AE1D5D5" author="Willemse, F" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="319 - 507" refId="B53" refString="Willemse, F, von Helversen, O, Ode, B, 2009. A review of Chorthippus species with angled pronotal lateral keels from Greece with special reference to transitional populations between some Peloponnesean taxa (Orthoptera, Acrididae). Zoologische Mededelingen 83 (2): 319 - 507" title="A review of Chorthippus species with angled pronotal lateral keels from Greece with special reference to transitional populations between some Peloponnesean taxa (Orthoptera, Acrididae)." volume="83" year="2009">Willemse et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="85B60B86A6E3B6EB27406B3D563699D1" author="Skejo, J" journalOrPublisher="Articulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="81 - 90" publicationUrl="http://dgfo-articulata.de/downloads/articulata/articulata_30_2015/Articulata%2030_Skejo-Ivkovic.pdf" refId="B40" refString="Skejo, J, Ivkovic, S, 2015. Chorthippus bornhalmi in the heart of the Balkans (Acrididae: Gomphocerinae). Articulata 30: 81 - 90, http://dgfo-articulata.de/downloads/articulata/articulata_30_2015/Articulata%2030_Skejo-Ivkovic.pdf" title="Chorthippus bornhalmi in the heart of the Balkans (Acrididae: Gomphocerinae)." url="http://dgfo-articulata.de/downloads/articulata/articulata_30_2015/Articulata%2030_Skejo-Ivkovic.pdf" volume="30" year="2015">Skejo and Ivcovic 2015</bibRefCitation>
). The length of stridulatory file in 
<taxonomicName id="0CF0DAA855513B3966DE83E89B80B816" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="2D5EAC145A08D0FF8396C0EC6BCFAF1E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is intermediate between those in 
<taxonomicName id="E9A726DA9650F7CE564FBFA55C33D3C8" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. miramae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miramae">
<emphasis id="D4D8958AFD4F7E97EC5FC981526D9817" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. miramae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8B468A5CAEF316F16ECE3F5DBF7C133C" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. brunneus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis id="D73516EB99DC78336D76A3408727AF33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both sexes of 
<taxonomicName id="09E76F7585A1088417A237FF2AC40B5C" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="0F4EFBC31F96EAAAE0B9AB4BF83626AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also tend to have the longest fore wings and pronotum in comparison with 
<taxonomicName id="689F995ECDD0AC7FBA8A0BF938227393" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. miramae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miramae">
<emphasis id="BF3229306932C422FAAE257D4EFF8AD7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. miramae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="FE430ADA938EEC11B69FC172290DE799" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. brunneus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis id="EAA6F3416F8639FE8B254D64C6847CA4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Table 
<tableCitation id="1AA9274A8DD88BC0B6D96C3B22D27933" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological measurements in three species of the Chorthippus biguttulus group. For each character, mean, standard deviation, min and max are shown. Abbreviations in brackets see in Fig. 2." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/37882DC67673214430803FBD3A1452CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" tableUuid="37882DC67673214430803FBD3A1452CE">1</tableCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="AA7B7D11BD6835420CC7CFFA962B48EA" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="672D41D6F81B2FD46C371D879A0F563A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be also distinguished from other species of the 
<taxonomicName id="7961FAAD50BFF8D3793A29F021BC9CF0" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus biguttulus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttulus">
<emphasis id="7FF647FC9F7532EFE1C5E47FF7799D21" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Chorthippus biguttulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group by the narrower costal area of fore wing. By contrast, 
<taxonomicName id="1C2A9CDA5E3ABE8092D32E9582FDD207" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="E94218504EEFB34581BEBF0B3310D1A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="F8AE7F1F8C25EFEEB34FEB40A9C13DF1" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. mollis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="947AD9CD3CBE7E9D7177447B3AC3B68D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. mollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the wider costal area of fore wing and by the lower density of stridulatory pegs (
<bibRefCitation id="D9916EF990905CCB0109A9FCB05CDEE0" author="Bukhvalova, MA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Evolutionary Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" refId="B9" refString="Bukhvalova, MA, 1993. Acoustic signals and morphological features of some grasshoppers of the Chorthippus biguttulus group (Orthoptera, Acrididae) of Russia and adjacent territories. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 72 (5): 55-65. [in Russian with English summary, English translation: Entomological Review 74 (1): 56-67 (1995)]." title="Acoustic signals and morphological features of some grasshoppers of the Chorthippus biguttulus group (Orthoptera, Acrididae) of Russia and adjacent territories. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 72 (5): 55 - 65. [in Russian with English summary, English translation: Entomological Review 74 (1): 56 - 67 (1995)]." year="1993">Bukhvalova 1993</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="45280CBA511088E2BE1523BCE8CBFD6A" author="Oliger, IM" journalOrPublisher="Entomologicheskoye Obozrenie" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="81 - 90" refId="B31" refString="Oliger, IM, 1974. Taxonomic significance of structural traits of the stridulation apparatus in species of the biguttulus group of the genus Chorthippus Fieb. (Orthoptera, Acrididae). Entomologicheskoye Obozrenie 53 (1): 81 - 90" title="Taxonomic significance of structural traits of the stridulation apparatus in species of the biguttulus group of the genus Chorthippus Fieb. (Orthoptera, Acrididae)." volume="53" year="1974">Oliger 1974</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="D3B22F7C85AE752887B029DE7C46381E" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. bornhalmi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bornhalmi">
<emphasis id="6128FED749688E10C13BE633AC09055B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. bornhalmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="168A8341962157306775CF068BCAE400" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. biguttulus subsp. eximius" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttulus" subSpecies="eximius">
<emphasis id="430B6AECE740CA9111B5F5920CA8AAD0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. biguttulus eximius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are not different in morphology from 
<taxonomicName id="7A8E0ED48ABE3EF1FAEADA3EADD1A4C8" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="F7DB01AD5EE6EC6F58823AA91D793E72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Ukraine and Russia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E0B78EF9E25EC66EF9BA929181DCCD51" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8AEFAD2B2C911BA2462235D08F4C7772" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A5159014C8FFD0F190D1F7E8C676E79A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
(Table 
<tableCitation id="4A1A957DE4033E824D1A42837B25883C" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological measurements in three species of the Chorthippus biguttulus group. For each character, mean, standard deviation, min and max are shown. Abbreviations in brackets see in Fig. 2." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/37882DC67673214430803FBD3A1452CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" tableUuid="37882DC67673214430803FBD3A1452CE">1</tableCitation>
, Fig. 
<figureCitation id="93FB36CF693C94158A9930FF928DBF80" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Morphological differences between Chorthippus brunneus (green dots), C. maritimus (red dots), and C. miramae (blue dots). A, B length of stridulatory file vs. distance from the last stridulatory peg to the tip of knee in males (A) and females (B) C, D results of Principal Component Analysis based on 6 characters are shown for PC 1 and PC 2 in males (C) and females (D) E loadings of different characters to PC 1 and PC 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615525" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">3</figureCitation>
). The head structure as in genus. Ratio length of vertical diameter of eye to maximum length of foveolae 2.8-3.4 in ♂, 3.0-3.2 in ♀; ratio minimum interocular distance to length of subocular groove 0.6-0.8 in ♂, 0.7-0.9 in ♀. Antennae filiform. Prozona is slightly shorter than metazona; median carina is distinct and continuous. Lateral pronotal keels are distinctly incurved, ratio between minimum and maximum widths 2.3-2.6 in ♂, 2.3-2.9 in ♀. In western populations keels are more angled, min/max width ratio up to 3.0. Tympanal aperture slit-like, 2.3-2.8 times in ♂, 2.6-2.8 in ♀ as long as broad. Fore and hind wings well developed in both sexes, wings far surpassing the apices of the hind knee. Costal area of fore wing has maximum width in the middle part or in the last third of the wing. Subcostal area narrow, its width 0.25-0.3 mm in ♂, 0.15-0.2 mm in ♀ (measured on the line of maximal width of costal area). Ratio width of fore wing to C &amp; Sc areas 3.1-3.5 in ♂, 4.4-4.7 in ♀. Apical constriction (distance from C and Sc confluence to the wing tip) prolonged, ratio length of apical constriction to the wing length 3.3-3.8 in ♂, 3.5-3.8 in ♀. Stigma far from the wing tip, ratio length between stigma center and the wing tip to the wing length 2.4-2.7 in ♂, 2.3-2.5 in ♀. Hind femur gracile, ratio femur length to maximum width 4.4-4.6 in ♂, 4.4-4.7 in ♀. Stridulatory file consists of one row, its length nearly equal to the distance between last peg and tip of hind knee. The number of stridulatory pegs 100-168 in ♂, 104-157 in ♀. Body coloration varies from light straw to dark brown, sometimes with a red tone. The ventral side of the body lighter than dorsal side, and densely pubescent. Fore wings smoky, with a few dark spots in M area. Hind wings transparent at the base and slightly smoky in apical part, distal half of C area smoky or brownish. Hind femur in the inner side with black lengthwise line. Hind knees dark brown or blackish, particularly on upper lobe. Hind tibiae orange or reddish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E8969361AAD0AE4651ACE1A74C4AFDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Measurements in mm. Body length: 15-18 in ♂, 19-26 in ♀, pronotum length: 3.1-3.4 in ♂, 4.1-4.4 in ♀, fore wing length: 14.1-15.5 in ♂, in 17.2-18.5 in ♀, fore wing width 3.1-3.4 in ♂, 3.2-3.5 in ♀, hind femur length: 9.8-10.6 in ♂, 12.8-14.1 in ♀.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C2C2679183E1AB7EA6B4C541011C4078" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="calling song">
<paragraph id="80A5B11403D75F0AF04EE5E55B4DF14A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Calling song</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2C8A8F0D8C6955EDE6CA373A9B671" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
(Table 
<tableCitation id="7576EA7369813E534E0F032E80BD7516" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Calling songs parameters of Chorthippus maritimus. For each parameter, medians, the lower and upper quartiles are shown." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FFBD4DDFC4E893FE16EDB94621AE5691" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" tableUuid="FFBD4DDFC4E893FE16EDB94621AE5691">3</tableCitation>
, Figs 
<figureCitation id="7C457E13BE8C860C8B2BCD303D23C3D0" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Differences in calling songs between Chorthippus brunneus, C. maritimus, and C. miramae A-D boxplots for the Chorthippus brunneus - like echeme duration (A) for the Chorthippus brunneus - like pulse rate (B) for the Chorthippus maritimus - like echeme duration (C) and the Chorthippus maritimus - like syllable duration (D) medians (dots), first and third quartiles (boxes), the 10 th and 90 th percentiles (whiskers), and outliers (dots beyond whiskers) are shown E results of Principal Component Analysis based on 5 song characters are shown for PC 1 and PC 2 in C. brunneus (green dots), C. maritimus (red dots), and C. miramae (blue dots) F loadings of different characters to PC 1 and PC 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615527" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="A17A85698141C30C0570A5AEA0683F73" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Oscillograms of calling songs A-F and rivalry songs G, H in Chorthippus maritimus from Primorskiy kray (A) Macedonia (B) Sukhumi region (C) and Saratov region (G). Song recordings are presented at three different speeds (faster oscillograms of the indicated parts of the songs shown in D, E, F, H). In all oscillograms the two upper lines are recordings of hind leg movements and the lower line is the sound recording. The ambient temperature near a singing male was 33 - 34 ° C in (A) and 29 - 30 ° C in other cases." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615528" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6</figureCitation>
). The calling song of 
<taxonomicName id="4AA7CD24FEEE74C0ED30A98FAB749DE5" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="4038A91E2A86F34DCB27E59BF63E1CAD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
usually contains one to several echemes of median duration ranged from 1 to 4 s. In some populations (49, 62, 63), however, the median echeme duration is higher, ranging between 5-11.1 s (Table 
<tableCitation id="D677584F8BE072BC0A98D7651BC38963" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Calling songs parameters of Chorthippus maritimus. For each parameter, medians, the lower and upper quartiles are shown." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FFBD4DDFC4E893FE16EDB94621AE5691" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" tableUuid="FFBD4DDFC4E893FE16EDB94621AE5691">3</tableCitation>
, Fig. 
<figureCitation id="B1A7D9E79ADFCC595C80E16D82903BA6" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Differences in calling songs between Chorthippus brunneus, C. maritimus, and C. miramae A-D boxplots for the Chorthippus brunneus - like echeme duration (A) for the Chorthippus brunneus - like pulse rate (B) for the Chorthippus maritimus - like echeme duration (C) and the Chorthippus maritimus - like syllable duration (D) medians (dots), first and third quartiles (boxes), the 10 th and 90 th percentiles (whiskers), and outliers (dots beyond whiskers) are shown E results of Principal Component Analysis based on 5 song characters are shown for PC 1 and PC 2 in C. brunneus (green dots), C. maritimus (red dots), and C. miramae (blue dots) F loadings of different characters to PC 1 and PC 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615527" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">5C</figureCitation>
). The echeme rate also greatly varies between different populations (0.05-0.42 / s). The number of syllables per echeme varies in the range of 15 to 40, in populations with prolonged echemes - in the range from 40 to 70. The syllable duration is relatively stable within the same population; however, its median duration can vary between the populations in the range of 86-162 ms (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="6BC547AF3B84E5A67901E40D46EC9F9C" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Differences in calling songs between Chorthippus brunneus, C. maritimus, and C. miramae A-D boxplots for the Chorthippus brunneus - like echeme duration (A) for the Chorthippus brunneus - like pulse rate (B) for the Chorthippus maritimus - like echeme duration (C) and the Chorthippus maritimus - like syllable duration (D) medians (dots), first and third quartiles (boxes), the 10 th and 90 th percentiles (whiskers), and outliers (dots beyond whiskers) are shown E results of Principal Component Analysis based on 5 song characters are shown for PC 1 and PC 2 in C. brunneus (green dots), C. maritimus (red dots), and C. miramae (blue dots) F loadings of different characters to PC 1 and PC 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615527" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">5D</figureCitation>
). At the beginning of each echeme, the sound is very soft, but then it reaches maximum loudness after the first third of the echeme duration, being constant until the echeme end (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="5CB3FD0FD4984E7BB6D8A82A96CACF8E" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Oscillograms of calling songs A-F and rivalry songs G, H in Chorthippus maritimus from Primorskiy kray (A) Macedonia (B) Sukhumi region (C) and Saratov region (G). Song recordings are presented at three different speeds (faster oscillograms of the indicated parts of the songs shown in D, E, F, H). In all oscillograms the two upper lines are recordings of hind leg movements and the lower line is the sound recording. The ambient temperature near a singing male was 33 - 34 ° C in (A) and 29 - 30 ° C in other cases." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615528" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6D</figureCitation>
). The syllables are generated by the leg movements with a small phase shift, which comprise the straight upstroke and stepwise downstroke (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="B9AF2D2EF01DBC639D79EFE33A88B0EE" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Oscillograms of calling songs A-F and rivalry songs G, H in Chorthippus maritimus from Primorskiy kray (A) Macedonia (B) Sukhumi region (C) and Saratov region (G). Song recordings are presented at three different speeds (faster oscillograms of the indicated parts of the songs shown in D, E, F, H). In all oscillograms the two upper lines are recordings of hind leg movements and the lower line is the sound recording. The ambient temperature near a singing male was 33 - 34 ° C in (A) and 29 - 30 ° C in other cases." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615528" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6E, F</figureCitation>
). Both upstroke and downstroke have the similar duration. The leg upstroke generates a noisy sound with unclear structure and slightly increasing amplitude; the stepwise downstroke generates 4-5 distinct pulses. The pulses, however, can be sometimes fuzzy. The durations and rates of echeme and syllable in 
<taxonomicName id="96624ACC6ED4B5F256D86BB9C0A7362A" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. bornhalmi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bornhalmi">
<emphasis id="3D5A125690D3F1D4B4B912DCA9D6520A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. bornhalmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from loc. 6) and in 
<taxonomicName id="6916ADA2889AEE927B7B776B3E9B0E73" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. biguttulus subsp. eximius" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttulus" subSpecies="eximius">
<emphasis id="2FC71299B2772C9AF72C8F0F9CD93BE4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. biguttulus eximius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from loc. 34) fall into the range of values in 
<taxonomicName id="A7DE0D17705CCF137C6EE42604EF689F" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="F4D906C2A669DE08FF258F44A637BE70" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from several localities (Table 
<tableCitation id="291ECCAF6DF0BBEE5B4F4D929D2F7186" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Calling songs parameters of Chorthippus maritimus. For each parameter, medians, the lower and upper quartiles are shown." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FFBD4DDFC4E893FE16EDB94621AE5691" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" tableUuid="FFBD4DDFC4E893FE16EDB94621AE5691">3</tableCitation>
, Fig. 
<figureCitation id="668305AFD1CC2543292D1E1E7C54187B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Differences in calling songs between Chorthippus brunneus, C. maritimus, and C. miramae A-D boxplots for the Chorthippus brunneus - like echeme duration (A) for the Chorthippus brunneus - like pulse rate (B) for the Chorthippus maritimus - like echeme duration (C) and the Chorthippus maritimus - like syllable duration (D) medians (dots), first and third quartiles (boxes), the 10 th and 90 th percentiles (whiskers), and outliers (dots beyond whiskers) are shown E results of Principal Component Analysis based on 5 song characters are shown for PC 1 and PC 2 in C. brunneus (green dots), C. maritimus (red dots), and C. miramae (blue dots) F loadings of different characters to PC 1 and PC 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615527" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">5C, D</figureCitation>
). The syllable structure is also quite similar in 
<taxonomicName id="ED3638344CB262ADD581DEE5B4CAC5F7" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. bornhalmi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bornhalmi">
<emphasis id="0313841E80957C630C9EB7FA96B191CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. bornhalmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="9B70DE262A481F90A761A366710719AA" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Oscillograms of calling songs A-F and rivalry songs G, H in Chorthippus maritimus from Primorskiy kray (A) Macedonia (B) Sukhumi region (C) and Saratov region (G). Song recordings are presented at three different speeds (faster oscillograms of the indicated parts of the songs shown in D, E, F, H). In all oscillograms the two upper lines are recordings of hind leg movements and the lower line is the sound recording. The ambient temperature near a singing male was 33 - 34 ° C in (A) and 29 - 30 ° C in other cases." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615528" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6E</figureCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="906A68E0BD5AE263BCFC7768E81CE905" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. biguttulus subsp. eximius" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttulus" subSpecies="eximius">
<emphasis id="7C8D74E5F316D4636BD30B9239FFF81F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. biguttulus eximius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="30CCBD9D1A842A5BE0D0D4A49E6123C5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Oscillograms of calling songs A-F and rivalry songs G, H in Chorthippus maritimus from Primorskiy kray (A) Macedonia (B) Sukhumi region (C) and Saratov region (G). Song recordings are presented at three different speeds (faster oscillograms of the indicated parts of the songs shown in D, E, F, H). In all oscillograms the two upper lines are recordings of hind leg movements and the lower line is the sound recording. The ambient temperature near a singing male was 33 - 34 ° C in (A) and 29 - 30 ° C in other cases." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615528" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="FFBD4DDFC4E893FE16EDB94621AE5691" ID-Table-UUID="FFBD4DDFC4E893FE16EDB94621AE5691" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FFBD4DDFC4E893FE16EDB94621AE5691" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" start="Table 3" startId="T3">
<paragraph id="F466D160BD2D61050101FBB70D8F0023" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="2E1A2F4B5DFEDE6BD9C596413EA13D13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Table 3.</emphasis>
Calling songs parameters of 
<taxonomicName id="13FE3E92E5C9515B37F6C7AA30E1869F" authorityName="Mistshenko" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorthippus maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="636C78CB1C9B0D66950A4FB0DF888561" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Chorthippus maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For each parameter, medians, the lower and upper quartiles are shown.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D33D987BE5225CD0F050FBCF0CD9FE05" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<table id="1FFC359AECB1F02C2D0B21098BB4032B" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<tr id="F7E35B05F768EA2F945E5670EBC7A021" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<th id="36BCF0CE0FA5DC78DC4EBA4AEC8FB889" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">Locality</th>
<th id="0DEB7BB44A0FDFFCED737FA70CBBA8A2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">Number of recorded males (measurements)</th>
<th id="354CB9F018374D3B59B68070CEBD9A83" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">Temperature, ˚ C</th>
<th id="D6F2010F3627371AA337BD00A7C33653" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">echeme duration, s</th>
<th id="26EC83CFF589CF3C1ADEF5EB18CAC37C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">echeme rate, /s</th>
<th id="3106D7494C8657EE93BD1D802C734AE1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">syllable duration, ms</th>
<th id="8EC2E997597F34583F9B9AC5C9D36B57" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">syllable rate, /s</th>
</tr>
<tr id="FE09054C5CE852CA735F14ED60A1B0FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="9F5BCE5042DD00638425A374CF81072C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">6</td>
<td id="F87D5E00B63F30746834CC6C09564C0B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">2 (10)</td>
<td id="B6E8C5B15F6765424928AFA6EAD42429" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">30</td>
<td id="937847E060CDB323BEF61AB8E5BAEB7A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">4.0</td>
<td id="A72389BE5C2ECA07FDB7071DA37508B1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.19</td>
<td id="F6B4D7E24AFC8CF0DA4430E2850AF6DD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">103</td>
<td id="F9D05A3E3D3881F42C2309A1F28E10A8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">8.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="67C7BCB9A1FD50B5BD4C48B8C08E87B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="A2ED63011557987EAAB7BF098E22F9F7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">3.6; 4.6</td>
<td id="B184B76ACF2CA268D2D8E1ABE296C5EE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.18; 0.19</td>
<td id="D17B8603B754D73AB156B450FDE8963F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">99; 105</td>
<td id="5A759E2CD3336BE4D1C05957C3779C07" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">8.3; 9.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CFF2265439556AC6D4FE92C5E2B096C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="BB8326A9F7F91B2ADFBEEC9C65921800" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">17</td>
<td id="255AD0E56388CB9D2A2F1E4F194A679C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">2 (10)</td>
<td id="47BAF489124F2F1153A96E49D9590DED" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">32</td>
<td id="67FEE01C6316CFEB0F3687C0A1EA4ED8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.0</td>
<td id="963DA957CC5F9774B80D4058725AD146" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.20</td>
<td id="72D377435A5A0B4A5F5F403E75194537" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">129.5</td>
<td id="FF4CF2B8B1EAADC6EF315CC7965319E2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">9.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="EE7172C8A751E1781003BAC3AF273CC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="DD7FD3F4F73CCB26997D7AFFAF4069B0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.9; 1.1</td>
<td id="5EC12A50F960F0FF7882C8B0BB20CAE1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.18; 0.25</td>
<td id="C41CA7D633EBC0DF1F3E9ECB0976881F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">127; 132</td>
<td id="264121A48F50BAD7C61F7E6F66456A3A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">8.6; 10.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3B9297DE8A5DB864FED69DF0A6BEE836" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="2FF6056A3691ABF35CBCCD2F050ACA4C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">23</td>
<td id="D51D85C9F50F3FB5404C69474F720E69" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">4 (40)</td>
<td id="30FD90B9E4C8EDC725803EB31297E0D4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">31-35</td>
<td id="A683A46CB29B87432F44267F6AA64B1D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.7</td>
<td id="B2BE387A0494A2C20C5C8031F3CEB295" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.25</td>
<td id="7F033CE009881645BC566761664A5EDC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">102</td>
<td id="56CDB9A4CEA873BB2D78A949C6D5084B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">9.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="665E5D07DCE17A7726C70BB3B859DD47" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="0560E7484816935373806C10682484CE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.5; 1.9</td>
<td id="37076C66CA85B85ECFB39AABC20663B3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.20; 4.5</td>
<td id="F7785571BEED9C4AA7D89B2E1613D16F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">96; 106</td>
<td id="6477E448CC4680F4578920FA1DF3F87B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">8.9; 9.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CDA1BDD9DE17EFC735B4B30B5BF6D586" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="3EA6A84494C771CB66FCE06022642810" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">24</td>
<td id="24613B73B17478992112531D2DAF2E34" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">3 (18)</td>
<td id="43A8BC0C211DE4A2C4485DE7A080B4AC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">24-25</td>
<td id="5743B9C73342F861F298D4395CD25B58" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.4</td>
<td id="506853953836137695EB9B9C298BEDCB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.3</td>
<td id="638C35223BC743C2995A6909D04356BB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">104</td>
<td id="C1927A93D10595FEF3B38AEE632F0448" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">8.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1B8DA89CEC3B126F837E7588275D8A6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="D59AD043986F7D9C273E049633BEF039" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.2; 1.6</td>
<td id="1BA1C6F0EDF848406EC90A98B19B5B5F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.29; 0.34</td>
<td id="E0E514960FFE94CB3CD1D318CF82BD7D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">102; 112</td>
<td id="31C7DB2A1EF2DC32B20DB2B1E3C5BD16" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">8.5; 9.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="251B83A0FE5786F1C59B9CD9F00B53F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="28E96E27846BC25B007EFC9AB3A283BB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">34</td>
<td id="5C9A3C672A78F5B8EC5DBAC2BE821087" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">3 (14)</td>
<td id="28BF8DE99CF47DD0E7E6713B8330693D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">30</td>
<td id="4B122FFF9AAFC0CA3D6E48813A00C3B2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.8</td>
<td id="1B58D3C26AAB3F8B8AC1E1858458FAB7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.42</td>
<td id="E43B5602D067050CC32DFB5622EDEAF9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">136</td>
<td id="C94B864DCEC0B7355740396BBE31E305" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">7.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D9B92351B9A4984857CE8C75B45B39F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="9D8674450F3DFAECBC2644F01CC0478F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.0; 4.4</td>
<td id="A12180315156064E4D93C402B46EC805" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.21; 0.46</td>
<td id="41C86523A0152B011C921447343B2C4A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">119; 159</td>
<td id="431DBABA27615485CE5F719BA4BE77E7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">5.6; 8.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="84B83C9A8871B69F83ABEC0BA0D713E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="84BB329D497510F293BBDF761BC96DC8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">39</td>
<td id="3AA22DE7FD486673D92EEE882C10512D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">2 (13)</td>
<td id="3BDCBB3245A171B7D8308D19905EA92F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">29</td>
<td id="09DE9BEA0A34923A97DFEB1A2081BEB8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.1</td>
<td id="DFC9F0EE3FAF89FFA3133E9D20121793" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.24</td>
<td id="53D083236193265046E5009B7533D19F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">103</td>
<td id="A6EBFF195243D963CFA5AD8C19B8B4A1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">9.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AB988A74ACE25E2D3701FFEFB97E3C8B" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="C2A692E4B4BCBABE70A9685454DC8D38" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.4; 2.7</td>
<td id="8B5917C5F66758D144ADBB97EA5E97E9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.22; 0.27</td>
<td id="8A59F8D25EDA777E714FAD449F41BA18" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">100; 106</td>
<td id="3934056D0516EC31A021B1639A5CC455" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">9.0; 9.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A683A16E232D045E948E4E28C96AA74D" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="0CD6D57CC3C05C89DC3BBB3514EFFC37" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">41</td>
<td id="8D0B8A5F793FAC9D33D7E9781B1A3D3D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">5 (15)</td>
<td id="86B57FD40C82DCAFC546B3D36667C997" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">29-30</td>
<td id="DFAC48C8708830A35E39060F38E6C07D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.4</td>
<td id="E9F138117178FC51C0AD3CD2715D5522" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.20</td>
<td id="7D84B1FC85241D1E38DBDE88C3C07D4F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">100</td>
<td id="49D1C84FDBB9692BB68C12957A9EC365" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">9.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="58CB5F914F515F8FC1E8E9203B8D93D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="3BEC5DBD1993A832C6289B5ED4A9953A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.0; 2.9</td>
<td id="61A68BB546A65D4F56D16933EDBD79EF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.16; 0.22</td>
<td id="9FF4E405B508ABAE46499E7693A2406D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">95; 108</td>
<td id="172802E8121F12099F00974EF8E507F6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">8.7; 9.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2E214C8BAB986B4ED27A506272D27590" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="8F7128011DDDFA9DBBE82CD0AE5F24EB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">43</td>
<td id="BD445E79E044E32E662D213454A9C805" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">3 (12)</td>
<td id="07EE47876FB2D18BDF756024DAEE678B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">28; 32-33</td>
<td id="717FECAA60DE1ECCC6BEF9EE0642AD40" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.3</td>
<td id="4EC8B760F37161BAA9ED9E8ABF654104" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.25</td>
<td id="449F8E60D79B34FBBD63D5F52F700833" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">86</td>
<td id="96687FD8B7FEF4C9F025907BC2538667" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">10.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="991637CEC1E359C0E1FAE59D9847B5FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="84308AF1D62921C6CB2A359923B36DBD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.2; 1.7</td>
<td id="C8A14F7E456C6B28F7B8A6C42D30D0B4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.22; 0.28</td>
<td id="8B489714FA43015D123E25383B9E53E8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">81; 124</td>
<td id="DF8F1D84BC989E141CC6A0896A7E9D8F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">7.2; 10.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E4976A0BC9800C7EA049407C0D04E020" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="F5A6B18253122FF44DB7AF0A188A5B0D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">45</td>
<td id="B4E5015A9C1A2A7105A0630535675A39" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">4 (12)</td>
<td id="D5B59C8E4BB74278FDEB0C46814B6477" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">32-36</td>
<td id="3211BCDD4536B3638738DF36829B488C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.0</td>
<td id="E4C61BDBC8BB4635C5CE8306887D5F8D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.23</td>
<td id="D880C0CBE18D6C668C3CD309B788AA9F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">119</td>
<td id="79F391412F159943680578E04F45695E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">7.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="019C0C00E5DFC1E3DB07A28148F6657D" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="17DF66967E353EC2AE72BC4B4C59775F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.6; 2.3</td>
<td id="6C85FFA3E622C582467B24A31B51B6C0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.19; 0.24</td>
<td id="38D8B8D934F1D464E02743CE01AF61AD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">110; 127</td>
<td id="89E15518CE79B484ACCC500F8A81C356" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">7.2; 8.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9E9368359CC52ADCD13A4B37B8AE4B8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="9BCEBF5286F20B97689C742544B696F0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">49</td>
<td id="569869D5944A264BCD7A7BF2EDE35F13" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">3 (25)</td>
<td id="FAFAB46A3AFE6D1195884BC2C145292D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">34-35</td>
<td id="E449788D31F9CB99DF0B0D6E553E110D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">10.7</td>
<td id="11E11C98BDBADEAFC915768E5C823D77" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.07</td>
<td id="418F8154D82E9FCE31E30A929FCA6211" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">159</td>
<td id="DF2DE376C3F123BD210225E3619E3291" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">6.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A730689B9374BE4E953029526BF3D1CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="1037A89EECEC38B5C7FB0A428B8C16DF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">4.9; 12.2</td>
<td id="4DC2056BDC0E4B1A5B9FE14D0949F983" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.06; 0.08</td>
<td id="04B40C95D2F8355451B1CE60C5E89659" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">157; 165</td>
<td id="98456F6213C725F81B84AE82F8CD02BA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">6.3; 6.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4C7C57119CC11A208F5DACC636E4973C" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="5962FC80590D03990FECAD1D52B86F28" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">54</td>
<td id="707D738DC8654E62BD98ED04DB359A6A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">1 (10)</td>
<td id="244D8BC4883F51A81B8EFB4F7AD4E6CA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">35-39</td>
<td id="17CF8138294DD39A2CAA557A3D0A3478" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">3.2</td>
<td id="DA4BF9A684558ADBAEA68E49CC4D0131" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.16</td>
<td id="D9EB733051CF735DC42BDEB20EFF3482" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">135</td>
<td id="E5DDDB5B1FB8DFEA10A96739260D3F07" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">7.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4F087E15E18E6CAF03133551B41D4D9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="D48CDDF53E6A5A84CEEB55678096A8C5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.0; 5.2</td>
<td id="2F9A4FF371A165CE5D2FD79BFDD75804" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.13; 0.26</td>
<td id="405C66520A6EDF32511FB264F669C79B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">133; 136</td>
<td id="93F74F791780A77216ECDB8CA90E7F11" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">6.9; 7.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="39E34EE45377B332D4BDC54DE7E7ED90" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="A51F5F8AB7ADE67E009DAA81631AF0BF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">62, 63</td>
<td id="A402E04472D26B445050BA1C23BA01D6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">4 (11)</td>
<td id="4FA8E41FA12E212AB20E3F775FD2E3FF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">30-32; 35</td>
<td id="324261A54CA4686AFFA35A153CC9464B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">11.1</td>
<td id="C9CC05802ABE549D2787B4E6C9A00ABB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.05</td>
<td id="FADADE10475947A099D4F24476A2CB3A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">162</td>
<td id="FDA16ECA4AC70FFCE1372F1E9492C484" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">5.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CD51FB7C5268E980724C150EF1748644" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="286E04D3632629EEE5F5704E7D72A700" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">7.8; 11.5</td>
<td id="BEC800B6554FF6E8059A23D6FE864186" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.04; 0.05</td>
<td id="40295259B9AA1D924A71A30A3DE13103" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">134; 164</td>
<td id="9CED671C9FDA0782B331CDBAC639D7EC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">5.7; 6.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F015A68C5659D3EF1DC828763E78BD61" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="3887953034A9CF4FA50CF05DA88273BF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">75</td>
<td id="3D8922E7407EDECADC7176FA4FEB0A73" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">4 (12)</td>
<td id="B8B09EFE0701F821263587CB00F7C45E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">31</td>
<td id="25D3355C53756A05CA9F568E342FEB4A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.2</td>
<td id="67AD294F84D78C01E9319A6D37566038" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.14</td>
<td id="C64A3BDF2440685CD6F7079D00A7F7A3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">86</td>
<td id="AA6DCCBE062A159CFF4C4E174590C7EA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">10.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DF7B4E33B0DBC0A6E6B72174A2554F82" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="13AB9591FA97DB8B81CE931E1C5EBFA0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.7; 5.2</td>
<td id="C47C6B1CD2588083AC34354E0D0BC788" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.13; 0.18</td>
<td id="C3B47D73EE37DBAA2E1512948F56F3A0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">83; 94</td>
<td id="076885DAAABD598068CC82ECDEA312FB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">9.7; 10.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="85D2FBFBBEC36B48758A4C86B1811D0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="73F630FE87A8EDAD3B2A4BCA7F3CC084" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">77</td>
<td id="5C570B0A99F3A164C2851357CB7F1BD6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">2 (15)</td>
<td id="293DE390F2B3B0A8DAFD91DD07781E9C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">20; 27-30</td>
<td id="6C533BF89E2BEFC9F30DD1315423BAF6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.5</td>
<td id="E3961588E8A1621FE30D4EEF75C05CB4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.13</td>
<td id="79E6BA9E3663902E4A824485949A13B8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">133</td>
<td id="C7A6B0A0704A66C00AAE7189FB8E7E08" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">7.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="66405B2C8A5CAA3F5B25A0A0E116C55B" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="3F8792750A5184A2EFA62C716BB3F334" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.7; 5.2</td>
<td id="60380FD69C1557A2A8893F558EFB75CF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.12; 0.23</td>
<td id="BB1C1CFFB299C821516765C512ADEF6A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">124; 147</td>
<td id="B8926354EB7EEAE803E550BD118F50B4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">6.3; 7.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="648012596C7C962BDEB8529881F5CE6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="8AE6D53BB97A1E7AE34D3606E6327988" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">79</td>
<td id="19A438E392CF3107F6BA8C38175B203D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">4 (13)</td>
<td id="AC27351E431C107434CB745B3916A607" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">31</td>
<td id="3C0684B464A43488FE5B2BF7495F2F65" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.0</td>
<td id="8FD259938E2F30796E5D6CDA6B7C55C4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.14</td>
<td id="2794C35F87CCCEBB2B22BA91018F171A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">90</td>
<td id="14C4CFFF9FFB8474DBDD46A8E4775BF1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">10.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="61B007107A25BA06E46600278DF1BDF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="6AA8623E3755E9566BC2B80ED532B05E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.7; 2.9</td>
<td id="D1564DFA2AA93DBC1BE701C4F2634A7D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.09; 0.18</td>
<td id="811A8F1662EC34C17BCF9BB1D9B7BCAC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">87; 104</td>
<td id="9168231B3340BA203ECBB984A30AE633" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">9.2; 10.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B15E528A8CE15CA766A27ED99F3E9AB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="2E23354E6C5584E79FFF5641F0C4E493" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">80</td>
<td id="93C7DAFBD49C09E5D32495D4F902F920" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">3 (18)</td>
<td id="5EAD21BED3311B247CFB0FE1B096A296" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">38-40</td>
<td id="31B90815CFEC3AC706E4C3610C8F9B37" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.1</td>
<td id="8BCFEE9EFC1CEDA8FDEEDD2EE728B402" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.13</td>
<td id="0556D0A20C66DA89BC50A03C7EA2A8E5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">87</td>
<td id="B4D3F33C893E4CDFD2499847813F3360" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">10.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="77CCEC1FEA0A72C53DD2AFB6C98443ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="83832A6F5F4439194AAE5EA5623D49B3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.9; 2.5</td>
<td id="CF445D32A8295BDCC6D72E5F25EC1755" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.07; 0.16</td>
<td id="A04A2C4790CC1C49114B39AF51A342D8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">85; 90</td>
<td id="BD7BB9EABD97114B6BB527CEAF65D602" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">9.6; 11.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97814C263995B238E18B5CE9909BC39E" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="FFFD4EDCD5158EFD0975C072AD37DD8E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">82</td>
<td id="E0DA981CC26FA42CE03B86B62083F696" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">3 (20)</td>
<td id="C2FF7A0E070BDC89FE81E07E28D2724C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="2">35-40</td>
<td id="D9EBB6A146F29D07750650A50379C491" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">2.3</td>
<td id="B7E6DAB9297E2B67AD3AACE73AC74982" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.15</td>
<td id="C4E9DF9F15FBDAD0C65C7C60FFF56DD2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">88</td>
<td id="106632DB4F4D2D1D096E7B74B73556DA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">10.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1C7C6DCF85E882BC38BA8A21B05A18FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<td id="CF5617A3CFB28658B1B12EE622C71200" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">1.8; 3.5</td>
<td id="CDBDC56F959B3CA3925925C9E7972CA6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">0.12; 0.18</td>
<td id="2015CDAC6F04840155A028301932A97C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">85; 90</td>
<td id="29538D491340DAEAA43C377FB3C388B7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rowspan="1">10.3; 11.2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5A0EE0E81C5773E69FE39C68E36D7BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="courtship song">
<paragraph id="9CBB770A41DC13E599A9A4E787C2F460" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Courtship song.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F249B14322E85D716BC349FE92204F4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
The courtship song of 
<taxonomicName id="9910FCE2D668B9203302918882DAF355" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="84AD13F2369391A94EFD0FF454EC55D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to the calling song.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37AF848B1FD8EAC0652A2403CA71E86B" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="rivalry song">
<paragraph id="A7EDF3575EB84906E27CA852CC32106E" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Rivalry song</paragraph>
<paragraph id="41FE835FE1E249C8BD5C15A048DEE266" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="D089F1F69F610DBADF2383E501304D92" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Oscillograms of calling songs A-F and rivalry songs G, H in Chorthippus maritimus from Primorskiy kray (A) Macedonia (B) Sukhumi region (C) and Saratov region (G). Song recordings are presented at three different speeds (faster oscillograms of the indicated parts of the songs shown in D, E, F, H). In all oscillograms the two upper lines are recordings of hind leg movements and the lower line is the sound recording. The ambient temperature near a singing male was 33 - 34 ° C in (A) and 29 - 30 ° C in other cases." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615528" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6G, H</figureCitation>
). The rivalry song of 
<taxonomicName id="BA7EDFCD151341676F2DC0E7456A15A7" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. maritimus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="2421DB4ED5FB41D3359452B74006274B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">C. maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contains echemes of a shorter duration than the calling song. In some males the first syllable of the rivalry echeme lasts 1.5-2 times as long as the subsequent syllables, which results from the prolonged first downstroke (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="6134588CD66B2789588CE3DA9D27FDE6" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Oscillograms of calling songs A-F and rivalry songs G, H in Chorthippus maritimus from Primorskiy kray (A) Macedonia (B) Sukhumi region (C) and Saratov region (G). Song recordings are presented at three different speeds (faster oscillograms of the indicated parts of the songs shown in D, E, F, H). In all oscillograms the two upper lines are recordings of hind leg movements and the lower line is the sound recording. The ambient temperature near a singing male was 33 - 34 ° C in (A) and 29 - 30 ° C in other cases." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1073.75539.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/615528" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">6H</figureCitation>
). The pulses produced during the first downstroke are repeated twice as slowly as the pulses of the subsequent syllables. The subsequent 2-8 syllables are of the same structure as the syllables in the calling song.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>