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<document id="E15B10ECE148DA68757641411A97A892" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930400001467" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5221681" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629374747471" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Marques, Antonio C., Peña Cantero, Alvaro L. &amp; Migotto, Alvaro E." docDate="2005" docId="48785065FF9DA321FE06FC24E2A0FDE8" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.39.9.709-722.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 39 (9)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930400001467" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C.2:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cryptolarella Stechow 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="711" masterDocId="B441281DFF9EA325FFA6FFD0E010FFB7" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Cryptolarella Stechow, 1913 (Lafoeidae, Leptothecata, Hydrozoa)" masterLastPageNumber="722" masterPageNumber="709" pageNumber="710" updateTime="1699070063468" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2EFB84408327F65ECC43F5C5AFAD72D8">Revision of the genus Cryptolarella Stechow, 1913 (Lafoeidae, Leptothecata, Hydrozoa)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FE06FC24E1E2FBBB" bold="true" box="[416,498,1012,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Genus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FDA5FC24E362FBBB" ID-CoL="7NTWR" authority="Stechow, 1913 a" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[515,882,1012,1036]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FDA5FC24E2BEFBBB" bold="true" box="[515,686,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FD11FC24E362FBBB" author="Stechow E" box="[695,882,1012,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="137 - 144" refId="ref8414" refString="Stechow E. 1913 a. Neue Genera thecater Hydroiden aus der Familie der Lafoeiden und neue Species von Thecaten aus Japan. Zoologischer Anzeiger 43 (3): 137 - 144." type="journal article" year="1913">Stechow, 1913a</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="C06EE173FF9DA326FFDBFBC5E369FB9A" blockId="3.[125,1172,1012,1134]" box="[125,889,1045,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">
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<treatmentCitation id="4170C762FF9DA326FFDBFBC5E215FB9A" author="Stechow E" box="[125,517,1045,1069]" page="138" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" year="1913">
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FFDBFBC5E215FB9A" ID-CoL="7NTWR" authority="Stechow 1913 a: 138" authorityName="Stechow" authorityPageNumber="138" authorityYear="1913" box="[125,517,1045,1069]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FFDBFBC5E119FB9A" box="[125,265,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FEB4FBC5E215FB9A" author="Stechow E" box="[274,517,1045,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="137 - 144" refId="ref8414" refString="Stechow E. 1913 a. Neue Genera thecater Hydroiden aus der Familie der Lafoeiden und neue Species von Thecaten aus Japan. Zoologischer Anzeiger 43 (3): 137 - 144." type="journal article" year="1913">Stechow 1913a: 138</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="4170C762FF9DA326FDB4FBC5E29DFB9A" author="Stechow E" box="[530,653,1045,1069]" page="147" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FDB4FBC5E29DFB9A" author="Stechow E" box="[530,653,1045,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="29 - 270" refId="ref8571" refString="Stechow E. 1923. Zur Kenntis der Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete. II. Teil. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik 47 (1): 29 - 270, Figures 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="1923">1923: 147</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="4170C762FF9DA326FD3CFBC5E365FB9A" author="Millard NAH" box="[666,885,1045,1069]" page="172" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FD3CFBC5E365FB9A" author="Millard NAH" box="[666,885,1045,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="1 - 513" refId="ref7916" refString="Millard NAH. 1975. Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 68: 1 - 513." type="journal article" year="1975">Millard 1975: 172</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="C06EE173FF9DA326FFDBFBE6E2E9FBD9" blockId="3.[125,1172,1012,1134]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">
<typeStatus id="1F6A5FD1FF9DA326FFDBFBE6E0A9FBF9" box="[125,185,1078,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FE87FBE6E2C5FBF9" authority="(Allman 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[289,725,1078,1102]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FE87FBE6E20FFBF9" box="[289,543,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolarella abyssicola</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FD88FBE6E2DCFBF9" author="Allman GJ" box="[558,716,1078,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" refId="ref7021" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. II. Tubularinae, Corymorphynae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 23 (70), xix + 90 p, 40 plates." type="book" year="1888">Allman 1888</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, as
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FCA6FBE6E480FBF9" authority="Allman 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[768,1168,1078,1102]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FCA6FBE6E3FEFBF9" box="[768,1006,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolaria abyssicola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FC50FBE6E480FBF9" author="Allman GJ" box="[1014,1168,1078,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" refId="ref7021" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. II. Tubularinae, Corymorphynae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 23 (70), xix + 90 p, 40 plates." type="book" year="1888">Allman 1888</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by subsequent designation by
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FE5CFB86E2E5FBD9" author="Stechow E" box="[506,757,1110,1134]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="29 - 270" refId="ref8571" refString="Stechow E. 1923. Zur Kenntis der Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete. II. Teil. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik 47 (1): 29 - 270, Figures 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="1923">Stechow (1923: 147)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C06EE173FF9DA326FFDBFB77E0F6FB08" blockId="3.[125,230,1191,1215]" box="[125,230,1191,1215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FFDBFB77E0F6FB08" box="[125,230,1191,1215]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C06EE173FF9DA326FFDBFB08E1D4FAC6" blockId="3.[125,1173,1240,1393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Colonies erect, without a definite pattern of ramification, with a creeping hydrorhiza. Hydrothecae sessile, tubular, arising singly from stem and branches, irregularly placed in several planes, curving outwards, with varied proportion between adnate and free adcauline part. Operculum, diaphragm and nematothecae absent. Gonothecae solitary, arising on stem and primary branches.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C06EE173FF9DA326FFDBFA7AE0CCFA75" blockId="3.[125,220,1450,1474]" box="[125,220,1450,1474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FFDBFA7AE0CCFA75" box="[125,220,1450,1474]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C06EE173FF9DA321FFDBFA0BE306FEF7" blockId="3.[125,1172,1499,1685]" lastBlockId="4.[138,1185,136,607]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="711" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FEAAFA0BE188FA44" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[268,408,1499,1523]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FEAAFA0BE188FA44" box="[268,408,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
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was erected by
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FDCCFA0BE368FA44" author="Stechow E" box="[618,888,1499,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="137 - 144" refId="ref8414" refString="Stechow E. 1913 a. Neue Genera thecater Hydroiden aus der Familie der Lafoeiden und neue Species von Thecaten aus Japan. Zoologischer Anzeiger 43 (3): 137 - 144." type="journal article" year="1913">Stechow (1913a: 138)</bibRefCitation>
to hold the species of
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FFDBFA2CE0E9F9A3" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1857" box="[125,249,1532,1556]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FFDBFA2CE0E9F9A3" box="[125,249,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without coppinia or scapus, originally including the species
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FC0EFA2CE10CF983" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FC0EFA2CE484F9A3" box="[936,1172,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolaria abyssicola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FFDBF9CCE10CF983" author="Allman GJ" box="[125,284,1564,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" refId="ref7021" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. II. Tubularinae, Corymorphynae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 23 (70), xix + 90 p, 40 plates." type="book" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FEF1F9CCE2DEF983" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[343,718,1564,1588]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FEF1F9CCE232F983" box="[343,546,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolaria diffusa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FD8DF9CCE2DEF983" author="Allman GJ" box="[555,718,1564,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" refId="ref7021" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. II. Tubularinae, Corymorphynae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 23 (70), xix + 90 p, 40 plates." type="book" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FD7FF9CCE3CBF983" author="Stechow E" box="[729,987,1564,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="137 - 144" refId="ref8414" refString="Stechow E. 1913 a. Neue Genera thecater Hydroiden aus der Familie der Lafoeiden und neue Species von Thecaten aus Japan. Zoologischer Anzeiger 43 (3): 137 - 144." type="journal article" year="1913">Stechow (1913a: 138)</bibRefCitation>
also considered another species as
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FEFAF9ECE1F8F9E3" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[348,488,1596,1620]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FEFAF9ECE1F8F9E3" box="[348,488,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FE5CF9ECE390F9E3" authority="Allman, 1877" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[506,896,1596,1620]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FE5CF9ECE2C5F9E3" box="[506,725,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolaria conferta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FD78F9ECE390F9E3" author="Allman GJ" box="[734,896,1596,1620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref6967" refString="Allman GJ. 1877. Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. De Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard 5 (2): 1 - 66, Plates 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1877">
Allman,
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</taxonomicName>
in the sense of
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FBE6F9ECE0F2F9C2" author="Quelch JJ" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref8236" refString="Quelch JJ. 1885. On some deep-sea and shallow-water Hydrozoa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (5) 16: 1 - 20, Plates 1, 2." type="journal article" year="1885">Quelch (1885: 3</bibRefCitation>
, Plate 2
<figureCitation id="58EAFDF6FF9DA326FEEFF98DE1BAF9C2" box="[329,426,1629,1653]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="5.[125,185,1188,1207]" captionTargetBox="[175,1128,133,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-176@5.[170,1128,133,1152]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 1. Cryptolarella abyssicola (Allman, 1888). (A) Fertile colony (Eltanin St. 27/1948); (B) gonotheca on stem (Eltanin St. 10/848); (C) hydrotheca with polyp inside; (D) hydrothecal aperture; (E) arising hydrotheca; (F) distal part of gonotheca (CF from BMNH 1888.11.13.26). Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A); 1.0 mm (B, D); 0.3 mm (C, E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221683/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Figure 1</figureCitation>
) and not in the original sense of
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FC88F98DE3CDF9C2" author="Allman GJ" box="[814,989,1629,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref6967" refString="Allman GJ. 1877. Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. De Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard 5 (2): 1 - 66, Plates 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman (1877)</bibRefCitation>
. More recently,
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FFDBF9ADE1CCF922" authority="Nutting, 1905" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1905" box="[125,476,1661,1685]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Lafoea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="contorta">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FFDBF9ADE138F922" box="[125,296,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Lafoea contorta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FE95F9ADE1CCF922" author="Nutting CC" box="[307,476,1661,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref8110" refString="Nutting CC. 1905. Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission 23 (3): 931 - 959, Plates 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was referred to
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9DA326FD07F9ADE33DF922" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[673,813,1661,1685]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9DA326FD07F9ADE33DF922" box="[673,813,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="710">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9DA326FCFBF9ADE40FF922" author="Vervoort W" box="[861,1055,1661,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="710" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref8730" refString="Vervoort W. 1966. Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of the Danish Deep-Sea Expedition 1950 - 1952 8: 97 - 173." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort (1966)</bibRefCitation>
, although previous authors (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FE29FF58E255FF17" author="Stechow E" box="[399,581,136,160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="137 - 144" refId="ref8414" refString="Stechow E. 1913 a. Neue Genera thecater Hydroiden aus der Familie der Lafoeiden und neue Species von Thecaten aus Japan. Zoologischer Anzeiger 43 (3): 137 - 144." type="journal article" year="1913">Stechow 1913a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FDF4FF58E28FFF17" author="Stechow E" box="[594,671,136,160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref8448" refString="Stechow E. 1913 b. Hydroidpolypen der japanischen Ostkuste. II. Teil: Campanularidae, Halecidae, Lafoeidae, Campanulinidae und Sertularidae, nebst Erganzungen zu den Athecata und Plumularidae. Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Klasse der Koniglichen Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften (Supplement) 3 (2): 1 - 162, Figures 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1913">1913b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FD0AFF58E36DFF17" author="Yamada M" box="[684,893,136,160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="1 - 101" refId="ref8969" refString="Yamada M. 1959. Hydroid fauna of Japanese and its adjacent waters. Publications from the Akkeshi Marine Biological Station 9: 1 - 101." type="journal article" year="1959">Yamada 1959: 51</bibRefCitation>
) assigned it to the genus
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FF2CFF78E19AFF77" authority="Hincks 1868" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1868" box="[138,394,168,192]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Filellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FF2CFF78E0F2FF77" box="[138,226,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Filellum</emphasis>
Hincks 1868
</taxonomicName>
, an opinion followed by subsequent authors (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FC49FF78E48CFF77" author="Hirohito &amp; Hydroids of Sagami Bay II" box="[1007,1180,168,192]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" refId="ref7663" refString="Hirohito. 1995. The Hydroids of Sagami Bay II (Thecata). Tokyo: Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household. 355 p (Eng text) 244 p (Jpn text), 13 plates." type="book" year="1995">Hirohito 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FF2CFF18E1D0FF57" author="Pena Cantero AL &amp; Garcia Carrascosa AM &amp; Vervoort W" box="[138,448,200,224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="297 - 315" refId="ref8189" refString="Pena Cantero AL, Garcia Carrascosa AM, Vervoort W. 1998. On the species of Filellum Hincks, 1868 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) with the description of a new species. Journal of Natural History 32 (2): 297 - 315." type="journal article" year="1998">Peña Cantero et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FE7EFF18E289FF57" author="Vervoort W" box="[472,665,200,224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref8730" refString="Vervoort W. 1966. Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of the Danish Deep-Sea Expedition 1950 - 1952 8: 97 - 173." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort (1966)</bibRefCitation>
also considered
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FCC2FF18E0D5FEB7" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="humilis">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FCC2FF18E429FF57" box="[868,1081,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolaria humilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FBE3FF18E0D5FEB7" author="Allman GJ" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" refId="ref7021" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. II. Tubularinae, Corymorphynae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 23 (70), xix + 90 p, 40 plates." type="book" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FE34FF38E281FEB7" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[402,657,232,256]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FE34FF38E281FEB7" box="[402,657,232,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolarella abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Finally,
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FCA5FF38E40AFEB7" author="Vervoort W" box="[771,1050,232,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="1 - 247" refId="ref8798" refString="Vervoort W. 1972. Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 120: 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972">Vervoort (1972: 4748)</bibRefCitation>
transferred
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FF2CFED8E207FE97" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[138,535,264,288]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="flabellum">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FF2CFED8E160FE97" box="[138,368,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolaria flabellum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FEDEFED8E207FE97" author="Allman GJ" box="[376,535,264,288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" refId="ref7021" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. II. Tubularinae, Corymorphynae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 23 (70), xix + 90 p, 40 plates." type="book" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
to the genus
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FD12FED8E350FE97" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[692,832,264,288]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FD12FED8E350FE97" box="[692,832,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, six specific names were historically associated with the genus
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FD24FEF8E31EFEF7" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[642,782,296,320]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FD24FEF8E31EFEF7" box="[642,782,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C06EE173FF9AA321FF03FE98E2A0FDE8" blockId="4.[138,1185,136,607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">
Originally
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FEB9FE98E1F5FED7" author="Stechow E" box="[287,485,328,352]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="137 - 144" refId="ref8414" refString="Stechow E. 1913 a. Neue Genera thecater Hydroiden aus der Familie der Lafoeiden und neue Species von Thecaten aus Japan. Zoologischer Anzeiger 43 (3): 137 - 144." type="journal article" year="1913">Stechow (1913a)</bibRefCitation>
did not assign a
<typeStatus id="1F6A5FD1FF9AA321FD0FFE98E2CAFED7" box="[681,730,328,352]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FCFEFE98E3F4FED7" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[856,996,328,352]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FCFEFE98E3F4FED7" box="[856,996,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, doing this later (
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FF34FEB8E190FE37" author="Stechow E" box="[146,384,360,384]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="29 - 270" refId="ref8571" refString="Stechow E. 1923. Zur Kenntis der Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete. II. Teil. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik 47 (1): 29 - 270, Figures 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="1923">Stechow 1923: 147</bibRefCitation>
) when he selected
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FDC8FEB8E400FE37" authority="Allman, 1888" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[622,1040,360,384]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FDC8FEB8E370FE37" box="[622,864,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolaria abyssicola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FCCBFEB8E400FE37" author="Allman GJ" box="[877,1040,360,384]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" refId="ref7021" refString="Allman GJ. 1888. Report on the Hydroida dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. II. Tubularinae, Corymorphynae, Campanularinae, Sertularinae and Thalamophora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876 23 (70), xix + 90 p, 40 plates." type="book" year="1888">Allman, 1888</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as the
<typeStatus id="1F6A5FD1FF9AA321FBD6FEB8E4B1FE37" box="[1136,1185,360,384]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus. Among the three species considered by him into
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FBABFE58E489FE17" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[1037,1177,392,416]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FBABFE58E489FE17" box="[1037,1177,392,416]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FF2CFE78E176FE77" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[138,358,424,448]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FF2CFE78E176FE77" box="[138,358,424,448]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolaria conferta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in its original conception by
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FD75FE78E394FE77" author="Allman GJ" box="[723,900,424,448]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref6967" refString="Allman GJ. 1877. Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. De Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard 5 (2): 1 - 66, Plates 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman (1877)</bibRefCitation>
, is currently referred to
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FF2CFE18E101FE57" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1875" box="[138,273,456,480]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FF2CFE18E101FE57" box="[138,273,456,480]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Acryptolaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FEEBFE18E2E7FE57" authority="(Allman 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Allman" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[333,759,456,480]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FEEBFE18E227FE57" box="[333,567,456,480]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Acryptolaria conferta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FDEBFE18E2FFFE57" author="Allman GJ" box="[589,751,456,480]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref6967" refString="Allman GJ. 1877. Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. De Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard 5 (2): 1 - 66, Plates 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FCE4FE18E3F3FE57" author="Totton AK" box="[834,995,456,480]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="131 - 252" refId="ref8688" refString="Totton AK. 1930. Coelenterata. Part V. Hydroida. Natural History Report, British Antarctic (' Terra Nova') Expedition, 1910, Zoology 5 (5): 131 - 252, Plates 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1930">Totton 1930</bibRefCitation>
). However, the specimen assigned to
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FE0FFE37E29EFE48" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[425,654,487,511]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FE0FFE37E29EFE48" box="[425,654,487,511]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolaria conferta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="A4409C82FF9AA321FD76FE37E397FE48" author="Quelch JJ" box="[720,903,487,511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref8236" refString="Quelch JJ. 1885. On some deep-sea and shallow-water Hydrozoa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (5) 16: 1 - 20, Plates 1, 2." type="journal article" year="1885">Quelch (1885)</bibRefCitation>
represents, indeed, a
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FF2CFDD7E106FDA8" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[138,278,519,543]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FF2CFDD7E106FDA8" box="[138,278,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We do not re-describe this species but tentatively include it in a list of synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FE83FDF7E1A3FD88" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[293,435,551,575]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zygophylacidae" genus="Cryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FE83FDF7E1A3FD88" box="[293,435,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">C. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
below. The other species previously assigned to
<taxonomicName id="07D19AF0FF9AA321FC57FDF7E46DFD88" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1913" box="[1009,1149,551,575]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Cryptolarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2A53D61FF9AA321FC57FDF7E46DFD88" box="[1009,1149,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Cryptolarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Stechow are re-described and discussed below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>