314 lines
34 KiB
XML
314 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="2746" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.45.75693" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11b2ccda-e145-4160-b0d4-7e80da0807d4" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-45-33" ID-Pensoft-UUID="12C16F666E4E52C8A2750F2BF000B144" ID-ZooBank="EC231A77580D46DC83283C41507E0527" ModsDocID="2367-5365-45-33" checkinTime="1641571806525" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Guerrero, Juan J., Hausmann, Axel, Rubio, Rosa M., Garre, Manuel & Ortiz, Antonio S." docDate="2022" docId="481559B7454059088A9AF2B6DF18A23E" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 45: 33-39" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 45" docPubDate="2022-01-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.45.75693" docTitle="Euphyia vallantinaria" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="12C16F666E4E52C8A2750F2BF000B144" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="12C16F666E4E52C8A2750F2BF000B144" masterDocTitle="First description of the male and DNA barcode of Euphyia vallantinaria (Oberthuer, 1890) from the Iberian Peninsula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Larentiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1732856173592" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B24D3534C02B5F62B69AFD3765E54B27">
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<mods:title id="8011114011F11A1BD1C295DA27E6AFF3">First description of the male and DNA barcode of Euphyia vallantinaria (Oberthuer, 1890) from the Iberian Peninsula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Larentiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DBA27E32A6A8A8BFF1B7A4F6D57E0017" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9B90EBC3BB15A49E3880742E9AD7E05A">Guerrero, Juan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D2EAE3C495F506B668AD1C461DBF1956">Department of Zoology and Physical Anthropology. University of Murcia. Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain; juanjogf @ um. es, rmrubio @ um. es, manuel. garre @ fripozo. com, aortiz @ um. es</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="872E243F45A75A2F0060765DB655EE18">Hausmann, Axel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B2A8C0A72D655D06EBFDCA5579C866F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0358-9928</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5C4FC89F166F6E4AEFB64F1A1895E005">SNSB - Bavarian State Collection of Zoology, Muenchhausenstr, 21, 81247 Munich, Germany; hausmann. a @ snsb. de</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="08B1F3BFEB2521234C77B70C431FE020" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AF9FABA16C3751E102864DC61809468A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="457FD1C4C1B401C347C7DC2E48FF27EC">Rubio, Rosa M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2EACD1BC2D03A37B3F86E878124F657D">Department of Zoology and Physical Anthropology. University of Murcia. Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain; juanjogf @ um. es, rmrubio @ um. es, manuel. garre @ fripozo. com, aortiz @ um. es</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1F683884AACAA0E00DD88ABEAEB7E4DF">Garre, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B43037713B8E54A7DC0B172689C442E5">Department of Zoology and Physical Anthropology. University of Murcia. Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain; juanjogf @ um. es, rmrubio @ um. es, manuel. garre @ fripozo. com, aortiz @ um. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="838D30926CA0CEC9E26C8F4F2CCAAA36" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BCD929B36850BA547E3A60EB975E7ED0">Ortiz, Antonio S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3272D7EC759AE6981D4EA3161C94FA00" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3877-6096</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9B7197DB89D0401A15E65989EAA60A6C">Department of Zoology and Physical Anthropology. University of Murcia. Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain; juanjogf @ um. es, rmrubio @ um. es, manuel. garre @ fripozo. com, aortiz @ um. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="906C5E38737DDF9AA8984AD3D3977A05" type="email">aortiz@um.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2B12AFCDDD8250010A6B7FAE5BDDB25F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E6D5A9771A83F5AF5B295AACAE60241A">Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="58F46041D5D2194076B45F067A1E88DD">
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<mods:date id="FEB5E0881E833DA447794892C5BC84F7">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2B280D3E6127CF85366513CA5AC9CF48">2022-01-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="120ED1F71A0D9A8EE7936A2457725B01" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="906DD060B29A419F92D7A4BE1BC2BD13">45</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3C348FD8A6832DCD05A53D4045500B20">33</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CC93E2826AA791AC0A48ACB55B45D2EF">39</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="9296645B446BF020C87AD43E916609CA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.45.75693</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4BFC637AEA5D8C86D0E508589CAC9FE2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6391E96AD23DE2F70020B0D1A7B9152A" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.45.75693</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C7885458808552B4FCD090451BCD6469" type="Pensoft-Pub">2367-5365-45-33</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="481559B7454059088A9AF2B6DF18A23E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191930533" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481559B7454059088A9AF2B6DF18A23E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/481559B7454059088A9AF2B6DF18A23E" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" scope_family="Geometridae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Larentiinae">
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<subSubSection id="E7C69F8CE648893720CF0940AA229F49" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0F1D1CC2D23DF57DB41430F1BC6092FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="A8FC431D65A7EB91936C0C9C8677B360" ID-CoL="3CST7" LSID="481559B7-4540-5908-8A9A-F2B6DF18A23E" authority="(Oberthuer, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="Oberthuer" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Euphyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euphyia vallantinaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vallantinaria">
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Euphyia vallantinaria (
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<normalizedToken id="10D6221418102726ADF8E09AC2E32865" originalValue="Oberthür">Oberthuer</normalizedToken>
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, 1890)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DBDFD2D6AD5D2141E5132BE0EDDEA4BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1D6A67AC2BEA12DE2BEABCF32918557A" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="E31C3F8ED7DC6A28AE9D3A0A36417FEC" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cidaria vallantinaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vallantinaria">Cidaria vallantinaria</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="EE26FD627E43509B6A4BDC79FCA7ABEB" originalValue="Oberthür">Oberthuer</normalizedToken>
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, 1890:
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<normalizedToken id="D283434553B44996757187DAD6078765" originalValue="Études">Etudes</normalizedToken>
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ent. 13: 31, pl. 7, fig. 49 (type locality: eastern Algeria: near
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<normalizedToken id="8F51BBA04C9A4B0AEB4EC8CE3B827F1E" originalValue="Bône">Bone</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F85AC5E9482F92BA32153D8375406D4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="45D6C21F4B2C1797BFA93BB051A034B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E0BF2DC49C96B2B5C52D7A94BBEA530" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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Syntype by type illustration in
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<bibRefCitation id="5480DE41278D1F930C230BFAB3BE90E4" author="Oberthuer, C" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Notes" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" refId="B9" refString="Oberthuer, C, 1890. . Faunes Entomologiques. Descriptions d'insectes nouveaux ou peu connus. Etudes d'Entomologie 13: 31. [pl. 7, fig. 49]" title=". Faunes Entomologiques. Descriptions d'insectes nouveaux ou peu connus. Etudes d'Entomologie 13: 31. [pl. 7, fig. 49]" year="1890">
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<normalizedToken id="CCBC905ADC5840A54F6E4B80ACFE0953" originalValue="Oberthür">Oberthuer</normalizedToken>
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(1890)
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</bibRefCitation>
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allowing attribution to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="5F3E6D4F034D4D101A7FF9FABEA4A634" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Euphyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euphyia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DD1A6ED873C5632D367A9956172A141F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Euphyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, confirmed by Claude Herbulot after study of the type material and by Prout (1938).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E8A678A5055DBB34BD40BF512AB82621" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="67ACD2EDA7BDE7C22C871145FB604A8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="024758B7D7C2C7832D62983211417E79" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<materialsCitation id="678720A39A30164E8B9EE014CA4FBFA1" collectingDate="2019-09-04" collectorName="JM Gaona, Barcode" country="Spain" elevation="770" latitude="36.103" location="Llanos del Juncal" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-5.541" municipality="Tarifa" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Andalusia">
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<collectingCountry id="41623673C9C8CC2B7EB15296A066457D" name="Spain">Spain</collectingCountry>
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.
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<specimenCount id="08CF015C6C001BAF0814BBDB128D7822" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="00EEB5EE98473773E9C28AB113F184DC" country="Spain" name="Andalucia">Andalusia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="643974F8A5BFB523355E6A79853FB659">Tarifa</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="2F935D00754C5A2036A509061A79ECE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481559B7454059088A9AF2B6DF18A23E:2F935D00754C5A2036A509061A79ECE8" country="Spain" latitude="36.103" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-5.541" municipality="Tarifa" name="Llanos del Juncal" stateProvince="Andalusia">Llanos del Juncal</location>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="699ADB262068C6365DFD3E62825EB2B3" originalValue="Cádiz">Cadiz</normalizedToken>
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),
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<quantity id="10F048851528F55D1EA949982E40CE62" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" unit="m" value="770.0">
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<elevation id="B605CFBC8EFF8245FCA9793DD833F49A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" unit="m" value="770.0">770 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, (
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<geoCoordinate id="C4C958347A8502089BFBAD8F9974A18F" degrees="36.103" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="36.103">36.103</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="760713C28E7B634AE25149158AF99D1B" degrees="5.541" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-5.541">-5.541</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingDate id="F4749BA73764C1D7CB6C1A752061C759" value="2019-09-04">04.IX.2019</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="601C49629A4215082647E4861BD64D07">JM Gaona</collectorName>
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, coll. RCBA-UMU,
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<collectorName id="023DFDA94E5A36B0201C6A3F2FB1CD60">Barcode</collectorName>
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IBLAO1527-20 (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="F9FF13303602C62F7487B4E897E81788" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1527 - 20; B. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1528 - 20; C. Andropygium; D. Aedeagus; E. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail. Male genitalia of Euphyia biangulata from Spain, Lugo, Robledo, 25. VI. 2011: F. Andropygium; G. Aedeagus; H. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.75693.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/631008" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1A</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="931440F68B5A5A12908A175CE12B913F" collectingDate="2019-09-04" collectorName="JM Gaona, Barcode" country="Spain" elevation="770" latitude="36.103" location="Llanos del Juncal" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-5.541" municipality="Tarifa" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Andalusia">
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<specimenCount id="F7D53A7398BCEA806C6B684EB024076E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EB0C46A6FA310AE16D387F4E410BD7C1" country="Spain" name="Andalucia">Andalusia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="7D37E3C6ABF437309CD1B93437FEB5AF">Tarifa</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="039A68D65032F2E40B3DF15352CEDD51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481559B7454059088A9AF2B6DF18A23E:039A68D65032F2E40B3DF15352CEDD51" country="Spain" latitude="36.103" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-5.541" municipality="Tarifa" name="Llanos del Juncal" stateProvince="Andalusia">Llanos del Juncal</location>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="D5583A942381405B923BD11BAA0D9626" originalValue="Cádiz">Cadiz</normalizedToken>
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),
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<quantity id="C4D24FA88E6465ED9F29CDCE0E800013" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" unit="m" value="770.0">
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<elevation id="BE3BAC654D0500FA1C9C446E358E704E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" unit="m" value="770.0">770 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, (
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<geoCoordinate id="6F742DB12EB798E714CEA262C7C5F7A0" degrees="36.103" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="36.103">36.103</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="12775A2FBD2A9BE202FDD84DB6D698A4" degrees="5.541" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-5.541">-5.541</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingDate id="9A5FF271126B288761ADB06995C67756" value="2019-09-04">04.IX.2019</collectingDate>
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; leg.
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<collectorName id="0568C5F65C0FB00EFC9D426320D1404D">JM Gaona</collectorName>
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, coll. RCBA-UMU,
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<collectorName id="B1232A9C397CADCBF8E098ABAA42BBF7">Barcode</collectorName>
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IBLAO1528-20 (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="91C6D2224F5C93AEBE3D8858B4FB806C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1527 - 20; B. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1528 - 20; C. Andropygium; D. Aedeagus; E. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail. Male genitalia of Euphyia biangulata from Spain, Lugo, Robledo, 25. VI. 2011: F. Andropygium; G. Aedeagus; H. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.75693.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/631008" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1B</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="56D2CD2A200A45BA99B5E8F41149B2F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<materialsCitation id="2B0AB37EBB9FB2D37C4A684A38894E45" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Herbulot" country="Algeria" location="southern Andalusia" specimenCount="six" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="El Tarf">
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For comparison
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<specimenCount id="9AB2A118AE6D165C5A549649AA044B85" type="female">six females</specimenCount>
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from
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<collectingRegion id="6A21D521CE8BC7DC52D0EF72F1C161F2" country="Algeria" name="El Tarf">El Tarf</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="88A1B658F14F2808836C39944C3D230C" name="Algeria">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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(coll.
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|
<collectorName id="A22FA933E7D6122BE3A04023E31E006C">Herbulot</collectorName>
|
|
in ZSM),
|
|
<specimenCount id="882A4538F2CFD981D53D6967423D045F" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
|
and
|
|
<specimenCount id="F1A834B4A6D540689CC3CA209EBACBB0" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
|
from
|
|
<location id="760874B1465143434023D7704824011A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481559B7454059088A9AF2B6DF18A23E:760874B1465143434023D7704824011A" country="Algeria" name="southern Andalusia" stateProvince="El Tarf">southern Andalusia</location>
|
|
in ZSM, all DNA barcoded (cf.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="60F7D49DD9C4D5E597A0FC15DE043A64" author="Hausmann, A" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" refId="B6" refString="Hausmann, A, Viidalepp, J, 2012. The Geometrid moths of Europe. Volume 3. Larentiinae I. Apollo Books, Stenstrup" title="The Geometrid moths of Europe. Volume 3. Larentiinae I." year="2012">Hausmann and Viidalepp 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
): GWORA2606-09, GWOSF937-10, GWOTL724-13, GWOTA860-13
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="31E3965ABB7381F05016D7A35242713D" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="9DE61CD25E3BA0A96B1F1690461C3DA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="14375900D8B4D1BC365B58D82204E83A" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
|
Adult (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="AFD23A187EB60B2A59983E19D234C8C0" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1527 - 20; B. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1528 - 20; C. Andropygium; D. Aedeagus; E. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail. Male genitalia of Euphyia biangulata from Spain, Lugo, Robledo, 25. VI. 2011: F. Andropygium; G. Aedeagus; H. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.75693.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/631008" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Male wingspan (25.4 mm), smaller than female (28-32 mm). Forewing with basal area divided by the basal line which is brownish towards the base and with a greenish area between the basal line and the antemedial line. Costa with slight reddish tinge. Medial area dark olive green with dark brown on the inner margin of the antemedial and postmedial lines, distally with bidentate projection towards the termen in the central zone, with some lobulation towards the anal margin and with an angled insertion towards the costa. Postmedial fascia, narrow, with shadows of a dividing line. Terminal area, less dark than in females, therefore it has a less marked wavy line and only slightly dark spots around this line in, and just below, a subapical position and sometimes lower. Hindwing dark grey to brownish, with a barely contracted postmedial fascia.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B56F902DD10EEB63EB6587F1CF476D46" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
|
<emphasis id="8620B91265F2E3207DE5B7B296588F91" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="C64174328FA6D131D1C962ACE0E91A57" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1527 - 20; B. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1528 - 20; C. Andropygium; D. Aedeagus; E. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail. Male genitalia of Euphyia biangulata from Spain, Lugo, Robledo, 25. VI. 2011: F. Andropygium; G. Aedeagus; H. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.75693.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/631008" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1C</figureCitation>
|
|
) well matching genus characteristics with uncus, broad, rounded, dome-shaped. Sclerotised costa of valva with bifurcated projection dorsally with two projections with truncated tips, one narrower dorsally and one wider laterally, apex of the valva, rounded bent and with a slight dorso-subapical concavity. Bases of sacculi long. Saccus broad. Manica spinose on a plate located between juxta and distal part of the aedeagus, which during the dissection process may adhere to the aedeagus or remain adjacent to the juxta. Aedeagus length about 1.4 mm with a very small keel basally at coecum, vesica lobulated with a narrow elongated plate sclerotised with small spines basally (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="F86D337A05BB0D2539F98FEC4874425C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1527 - 20; B. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1528 - 20; C. Andropygium; D. Aedeagus; E. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail. Male genitalia of Euphyia biangulata from Spain, Lugo, Robledo, 25. VI. 2011: F. Andropygium; G. Aedeagus; H. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.75693.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/631008" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Tergum and sternum A8 sclerotised to a continuous ring with a sclerotised plate ventrally with bilobed and wider tip (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="7D894B2037C198D3620FE573CA29F445" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1527 - 20; B. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1528 - 20; C. Andropygium; D. Aedeagus; E. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail. Male genitalia of Euphyia biangulata from Spain, Lugo, Robledo, 25. VI. 2011: F. Andropygium; G. Aedeagus; H. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.75693.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/631008" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1E</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="32FBA7BA2E0E0CA45D58F61D55293FCC" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
|
<emphasis id="3BFEC2085DC25CB906DADC7705242303" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
|
<emphasis id="5CDA0F981B6997DAF10B76E6E1FF4338" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
See
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BD1A49C3892410BC152CDC40EEE09FDC" author="Hausmann, A" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" refId="B6" refString="Hausmann, A, Viidalepp, J, 2012. The Geometrid moths of Europe. Volume 3. Larentiinae I. Apollo Books, Stenstrup" title="The Geometrid moths of Europe. Volume 3. Larentiinae I." year="2012">Hausmann and Viidalepp (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; p. 657, fig. 76).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="9DBFC6A5F04EBB1D73B31C7F3E18EE17" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="837F31F0BBD68252BEA3579F18ECCBBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="708F0DC5F5CCA359B5CFB2E48B3440DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="04E049F8BB7C3926CE1F501A0F9865EB" baseAuthorityName="Oberthuer" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Euphyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euphyia vallantinaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vallantinaria">
|
|
<emphasis id="0C9F85E73FD2A07F1462BB08CC4016F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Euphyia vallantinaria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5A11E294317C18D73604DA87E9284649" class="Insecta" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. biangulata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biangulata">
|
|
<emphasis id="089A2B4242B53ADBD6F6ABF68B1A7A5B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E. biangulata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differing in narrower postmedial fascia of forewing with shadows of a dividing line, females with terminal area darker, wavy line conspicuous, hindwing darker with out well-marked white postmedial fascia and a large genetic distance (5.6%) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A533B9F84FE1271E55DA963AB0E20370" author="Hausmann, A" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Muenchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="73 - 97" refId="B5" refString="Hausmann, A, 2011. An integrative taxonomic approach to resolving some difficult questions in the Larentiinae of the Mediterranean region (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Mitteilungen der Muenchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 101: 73 - 97" title="An integrative taxonomic approach to resolving some difficult questions in the Larentiinae of the Mediterranean region (Lepidoptera, Geometridae)." volume="101" year="2011">Hausmann 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Can be easily confused with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="64C8575F0CE94E453484918078523495" authorityName="Schiffermuller" authorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Colostygia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Colostygia olivata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivata">
|
|
<emphasis id="8BEFB2172CA302D99D64833AE61FD4B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Colostygia olivata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
([Denis &
|
|
<normalizedToken id="04AD92D602B6D09E23C13EB30CD3393B" originalValue="Schiffermüller">Schiffermueller</normalizedToken>
|
|
], 1775), but the latter shows longer pectination of the male antennae, usually a wider medial area which is delimited by less straight lines. Diagnostic characters are found in the male genitalia which differ from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="76FB5CC93A9EFB349FE90B613B906E75" class="Insecta" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. biangulata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biangulata">
|
|
<emphasis id="1923AFB9BFF5EB197A9C2083A7808AEB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E. biangulata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in uncus sub-triangular and forked dorsal projections of costa, more pointed at tips, valvae straight dorsally, without dorsal cleft or concavity in subapical position and ventrally bilobous (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="80942637DC5D867FD135D190D2D9F5E4" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1527 - 20; B. Male specimen of Euphyia vallantinaria with Barcode IBLAO 1528 - 20; C. Andropygium; D. Aedeagus; E. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail. Male genitalia of Euphyia biangulata from Spain, Lugo, Robledo, 25. VI. 2011: F. Andropygium; G. Aedeagus; H. Sclerotised tergum and sternum A 8 detail." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.75693.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/631008" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1F-H</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="32A95BC6A80E695FD38B01B5685B30BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="phenology">
|
|
<paragraph id="9F6034657662CC9AC2BAC262E9077817" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="54078823D71F3D111927D8E41FD0C55A" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
|
Uni- or bivoltine: Scattered European data from early August to mid-September, in North Africa also recorded in April (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0E8BCAAC1AE8819667AB617006186577" author="Hausmann, A" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" refId="B6" refString="Hausmann, A, Viidalepp, J, 2012. The Geometrid moths of Europe. Volume 3. Larentiinae I. Apollo Books, Stenstrup" title="The Geometrid moths of Europe. Volume 3. Larentiinae I." year="2012">Hausmann and Viidalepp 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="AD59CFBEC0ADDC17CC421DF74FFBB6A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="EFC11DC9E8B377F8FAA19C9195EA4936" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Biology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="136CEF25A2FC21B3C3EFB9FF52F7D11B" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Larva unknown.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="86E0EC7A2BFBF847AA375315C068ED41" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="habitat">
|
|
<paragraph id="3C339D3BCFE0A51D535CCDF250722B0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A25D855C39E4CB549E9082682B2ED3AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Silvicolous in mountain areas. Deciduous and mixed forests of different types, forest fringes, scrub and scattered Mediterranean evergreen oak forest from 300 m up to 1,200 m above sea-level.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="EECAE9A26A60CBAEB69EEEFD9A2401E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="similar species">
|
|
<paragraph id="2C223E296B95AE89BA9A1653C00D3675" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="76695510227901937DA956F8539A2281" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FD51E4899BEEC201EA7B5A01E253152F" class="Insecta" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. biangulata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biangulata">
|
|
<emphasis id="E7DE7D5E45E2BB3D6E058DE05562A676" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E. biangulata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(allopatric).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="60C9FF66AFE61B3962187A39C052C0C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="EE39B0A9E34E8056FB39727FA25CA52C" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="37460F4DBC97CCFCF149CE7529EA3FC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
|
West-Mediterranean with populations in the Iberian Peninsula (southern Andalusia) and in North Africa, only recorded from the type locality Annaba (formerly
|
|
<normalizedToken id="4CEE88DE3B93F97D5B17F9AC139B36D6" originalValue="Bône">Bone</normalizedToken>
|
|
) and El Tarf (coll. Herbulot/ZSM), both in Algeria.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="8D67C636F81756ED1DE0B1CC521D70C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="molecular analysis">
|
|
<paragraph id="FD21E3C94330E8F89DC06F7C89641E39" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Molecular analysis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="73B2444727263675168B3EFE7E8E2D44" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Sequences of DNA barcode region were obtained from two male specimens and registered to Genbank (IBLAO1527-20: OK346332 and IBLAO1528-20: OK346331). No difference was found between the two fragments obtained from the males (658 bp) while a difference of two base pairs (0.3%) was found between male and earlier sequenced female from southern Spain (cf. Hausmann and Viiladepp 2012).</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F25A51821BEC919BEAD55E8CFEC10C87" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
|
The species has an unique BIN BOLD:AAO2615 (n = 6; sequence length 658 bp in all six specimens). Mean intraspecific variation 0.26%. Maximum intraspecific distance 0.48%. The COI sequences indicated significant divergence with large mean distances to its nearest species in Europe:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F91631F638C118874B1EB6FDE6EED463" class="Insecta" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. unangulata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unangulata">
|
|
<emphasis id="CE8378BF0F24757DE44FEF557A3C79C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E. unangulata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(n = 20; 4.9%),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="76AC49DCE213617DE5C9D8DF849040E7" class="Insecta" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. biangulata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biangulata">
|
|
<emphasis id="73799D51379953BC880D02E78FC6F563" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E. biangulata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(n = 17; 5.3%),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3468664D38D48D357215A2941493C8E5" class="Insecta" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. frustata subsp. fulvocinctata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="frustata" subSpecies="fulvocinctata">
|
|
<emphasis id="18E65C1FAA8A7CDF100A83768942A2BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E. frustata fulvocinctata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(n = 4; 5.7%),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1134CA9F5B44CD8A1EE32157C3E1826D" class="Insecta" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. mesembrina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesembrina">
|
|
<emphasis id="E0F5F85DD3A3C5FA215F965E963DA947" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E. mesembrina</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(n = 6; 5.9%) and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="976C521909FF5EA5F77D1C2F96B747B5" class="Insecta" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. adumbraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adumbraria">
|
|
<emphasis id="8BD65BC4BFC5673BE35643D3D12F5815" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E. adumbraria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(n = 12; 6.4%) (Table
|
|
<tableCitation id="B3066442BFE0CEBC6446095F85BCF6C2" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Interspecific mean K 2 P (Kimura 2 - Parameter) divergences (mean pairwise distances) based on the analysis of COI fragments (> 600 bp) between European Euphyia species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E654876D209E14DA5762BAE823E90406" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="E654876D209E14DA5762BAE823E90406">1</tableCitation>
|
|
; Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="866F6353F879EBA7B294BF13B9ED81A3" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Neighbour-Joining tree (K 2 P; constructed with MEGA 6; COI 5 '> 600 bp) including 65 sequences of selected Euphyia species, rooted with Epirrhoe sandosaria as outgroup. The depth of each branch shows divergence between lineages. The scale bar represents 0.005 genetic difference." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.75693.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/631009" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |