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<document id="CAA80509DDCF80F39BF7AB45CBCE311C" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.109.128960" ID-publisher-id="128960" URI-arpha="8E626745-9646-5EA7-B7F6-EC91B827D390" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1727359733728" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Di, Peng, Jun-Jie, Wang, Jia-Jun, Priyashnatha, A. K. Hasith, Liao, Jin-Peng, Luo, Hua-Xing, Huang, Shi-Chen &amp; Xu, Ji-Ze" docDate="2024" docId="4710F19A91525249AC50C2A87686D748" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 109: 73-90" docOrigin="MycoKeys 109" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/128960/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Stropharia subrugosoannulata J. Z. Xu 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="8E62674596465EA7B7F6EC91B827D390" masterDocTitle="Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two new species from China and a new record from Jilin Province of Agaricales" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1727359829232" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="5468F0E04BC1F9A2DE01943F15B2FA1A">Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two new species from China and a new record from Jilin Province of Agaricales</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B0607E9E0E12B4D8BC0E79F5DC26BA6C">Zhang, Di</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="015F00325F6F64E3FE66C809A929A107">Agricultural College, Yanbian University, Yanbian 136200, China &amp; Agricultural College, JiLin Agricultural Science and Technology University, Jilin 132000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E5FB37D8885DB89C846089DCF45F6E09">Peng, Jun-Jie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="ECF898535EEFD757E57358244B2FD04F">Agricultural College, JiLin Agricultural Science and Technology University, Jilin 132000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AC88B33353A60D4076CDB27E43E2CF19">Wang, Jia-Jun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="84870EEF121FCE02BF649BA769FD93AD">Agricultural College, JiLin Agricultural Science and Technology University, Jilin 132000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3F90C33C356955F4E200D03BEA19EDFA">Priyashnatha, A. K. Hasith</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="98D8487A35B0BE511CDBDC3331D3C5DB">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="6AC29B82B4878E58EF091E81CE8C3CEC">Liao, Jin-Peng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BBF3CA07F7DFB8096ED02CA54A69C7FF">Management Bureau of Tianbaoyan National Nature Reserve in Yong'an, Yongan 366000, Chian</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DD68581F71DAAA93B114CAB4D86259C9">Luo, Hua-Xing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E46FBE5CC259D2C6A3C78FF293DAB727">Yong'an Zhisheng Chemical Union Co., Ltd, Yongan 366000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="647D38DD2A39FD9DFFF13621FE1D52F2">Huang, Shi-Chen</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3946C7D98741FE84CDBD01ED3E9D7C6A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5736-142X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F4E6FCF0A4CCFF5D14EBC1E83862F018">Agricultural College, Yanbian University, Yanbian 136200, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F954E415F1894BE38CB4D2FF286F2581">Xu, Ji-Ze</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A025CFA1A9F61EE552A2660B9C043EEB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2082-8529</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="381CE79F9DE562A3584656D8632B1AF1">Agricultural College, JiLin Agricultural Science and Technology University, Jilin 132000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B659E0E13D591088B13F3BB623B4BD93">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F9921FDFA849BCC080A1D0EA9073E99C">
<mods:date id="990937180CC3896AD092F2534E2E5D0E">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="97D9A16665D18580535F16E7816F79C0">2024-09-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EA47C07BF9F3F507F35BB0AB5277945A">109</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3FB6678FB956375D6DD9A7096768ACD8">73</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="A160B139E433A8588A2B13ED38743D65">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4BA4BFEDFFA65A84EA5C06F4767D3470" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.109.128960</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="4710F19A91525249AC50C2A87686D748" ID-arpha="4710F19A-9152-5249-AC50-C2A87686D748" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4710F19A91525249AC50C2A87686D748" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4710F19A91525249AC50C2A87686D748">
<subSubSection id="89FCA9460C6976C6D8F5279555733094" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="67B952D67AE9AD9EAE46901E72C19361">
<taxonomicName id="FBD0C03DE63E6AF3CE27F39F2115A4EC" authority="J. Z. Xu" authorityName="J. Z. Xu" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Strophariaceae" genus="Stropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subrugosoannulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1D23F595399031D293141B4649426192" italics="true">Stropharia subrugosoannulata</emphasis>
J. Z. Xu
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="48F60B0DCF8D7262E69AF0BF49C55520" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79389A545AE8D8E92FD36917F15C1E6C" type="description">
<paragraph id="B341E3CB4D2644ED399EF1A745ADDEC2">
<figureCitation id="E90F5FBB9CCF04AB388658B5B136C506" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Stropharia subrugosoannulata (HMJU 12441, holotype) A habitat and basidiocarps B SEM images of basidiospores C basidia D cheilocystidia E pleurocystidia F basidiospores G acanthocytes H pileipellis. Scale bars: 5 cm (A); 5 µm (C, F); 10 µm (D, E, G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.109.128960.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142318">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E65AI" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="06435EF54F6F95076450448FEA635F0B">
<heading id="E46A8FC7025F61519A961625EDDB370D" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0FDE53C4FA09BDECC9CC98F0B9CA8B9">
<taxonomicName id="9B13E9C8CCEB6B8C8285C9EE61E67B32" authorityName="J. Z. Xu" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Strophariaceae" genus="Stropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subrugosoannulata">
<emphasis id="400C96D696E3AD251AEBAFCFFB6B424B" italics="true">Stropharia subrugosoannulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from other species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="8590B90FDFC0D55BDE1D5132FC49F04A" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Strophariaceae" genus="Stropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2E9222A7A5EDD5A24516D8E1D0A8F5D3" italics="true">Stropharia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the pileus covered with greyish-orange squamules in the centre, stipe light brown and surface covered with white triangular squamules. Acanthocytes present in the basal mycelium of stipe. Chrysocystidia rare.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F5F7FE7B5BCB25E2C7286CB23C1C6A4B" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.109.128960.figure3" ID-arpha="B06BF91A-D707-5833-B960-223C646B96F8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1142318" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="45C059AE87789F7335DB7E5A969CEB4C">
<label id="D6E81D0422EA807A951059D3679A14FD">Figure 3.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0344F04848712DD3C4C250D5B5035751">
<taxonomicName id="FB8EFB8E60749A9BDA6ADD82D4FBFC89" authorityName="J. Z. Xu" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Strophariaceae" genus="Stropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subrugosoannulata">
<emphasis id="1A6A3D0490C9C8ADCA49933FC560B142" italics="true">Stropharia subrugosoannulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HMJU 12441, holotype)
<emphasis id="FDCD657B7049964CC512A9678B806947" bold="true">A</emphasis>
habitat and basidiocarps
<emphasis id="725B2B7774F398FCB164B6248616DE4D" bold="true">B</emphasis>
SEM images of basidiospores
<emphasis id="395C5F3F810A647AB69F2B7C915E7474" bold="true">C</emphasis>
basidia
<emphasis id="FB1F0BD37DA69815219A91820ADC0C76" bold="true">D</emphasis>
cheilocystidia
<emphasis id="C00299319F0B35790FCF9F5C9BA93402" bold="true">E</emphasis>
pleurocystidia
<emphasis id="39EC5FCD0C4CA2AA24352756831B4F87" bold="true">F</emphasis>
basidiospores
<emphasis id="03F6AA3FDD0852D021479C482B08E8AE" bold="true">G</emphasis>
acanthocytes
<emphasis id="D1C309DFF89FA778883F5F018D9A26D8" bold="true">H</emphasis>
pileipellis. Scale bars: 5 cm (
<emphasis id="8F5F2CFD5E40E68C4E44DB8CF695E505" bold="true">A</emphasis>
); 5 µm (
<emphasis id="B61BA2711D1DDB9BD248F77181296DCC" bold="true">C, F</emphasis>
); 10 µm (
<emphasis id="0DC7F5C0A5A3AB7222A68FFFDBFA00D3" bold="true">D, E, G, H</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFBBI" type="Holotype">
<paragraph id="5F1389A48126C68F6F27846F8660BFD5">
<heading id="10EDFB890E3594E1255EF1A5DD62380F" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="3DD742B93DF912EB4EC77B612243475A" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C425A54D8983D5D3B91088F101038739">
<materialsCitation id="82F80EA5F24AFF26A40DBC10B90A73E9" collectingDate="2023-10-21" collectionCode="HMJU" collectorName="J. P. Liao" country="China" county="Sanming City" elevation="700" location="Longwu Village" municipality="Tianbaoyan Nature Reserve" specimenCode="HMJU 12441" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="C1E3553548089E65103FCEEF681BCF0B" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="9D3F5BCAF7480C6C08C2A7084637A74E" country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="AD1CD2D267C1ED06562B52178974E6F4">Sanming City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="79ACE70A2DF2394276F43436CF35B09C">Tianbaoyan Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="125F42416F4D9686D1CF376464E46E29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4710F19A91525249AC50C2A87686D748:125F42416F4D9686D1CF376464E46E29" country="China" county="Sanming City" municipality="Tianbaoyan Nature Reserve" name="Longwu Village" stateProvince="Fujian">Longwu Village</location>
, on soil,
<location id="7756D4FDE52E6142B3817339F3C46180" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4710F19A91525249AC50C2A87686D748:7756D4FDE52E6142B3817339F3C46180" country="China" county="Sanming City" municipality="Tianbaoyan Nature Reserve" name="Phyllostachys" stateProvince="Fujian">Phyllostachys</location>
pubescens, alt.
<quantity id="0AAC12D350CC860ADA5A82AB0559CDE8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="2851E9F76D4BBBA4F61C08A93418E125" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7B77B83DE8E900D625256F6E1D9FFA8D" value="2023-10-21">
<collectingDate id="AB4ADDEBFA178B4DD07B004DEE37F5ED" value="2023-10-21">21 October 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6532B88A37065C620690C2492248DECC">J. P. Liao</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="43BA5E496CA0E185DB51E1EEFB7C3296" collectionCode="HMJU">HMJU 12441</specimenCode>
,
<typeStatus id="47032CB86D410E7DA8A54614F4082129" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKBBI" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7315C0D0D23585EBDEE2B81014731617">
<heading id="11BFCC69F9804B3153739D9D85BAB3AA" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D8A4C37F40C43E10CEAFF2469DF947E">
“ sub ” means “ near ”, named as it is similar to
<taxonomicName id="EB1BFC099C632879CAD34385F8907937" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Strophariaceae" genus="Stropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rugosoannulata">
<emphasis id="D44E7C2859112D0E073DF2BD28830148" italics="true">S. rugosoannulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2BBI" type="description">
<paragraph id="0DA16F79D7FCD786E2685B0B0AD04947">
<heading id="EDC5084D1003FC3A58ABAD19B1BB3A25" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8984275BEF8B6AF80F68BA14F6CD8B64">
Pileus
<quantity id="911E2ED2027E27484938BE7290F0AF20" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="mm" value="42.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="25.0">2560 mm</quantity>
diam., planoconcave or almost plane with or without being depressed in the centre, red copper to dull red (7 C 38 B 3), covered with greyish-orange (7 B 5) squamules in the centre, the margins with partial veil remnants. Lamellae adnate to adnexed, crowded, titian red to terra-cotta (7 D 67 E 7), with lamellulae in 13 tiers. Stipe
<quantity id="48F9BB9CFE11C920163629E3B23DE977" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="mm" value="36.5" valueMax="48.0" valueMin="25.0">2548 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="51DB46E81D11757F958466AF553DE72F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">610 mm</quantity>
wide, sometimes evanescent annulus in the upper part of the stipe, slightly broad with whitish rhizoids at the base. Surface longitudinally striate, light brown (6 D 6) and covered with white triangular squamules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E4CD77A661B8A173953B8EE2CE97C57D">
Basidiospores [30 / 4 / 3] (5.3) 5.86.3 6.8 (7.0) × (3.2) 3.43.7 4.0 (4.1) µm, Q = (1.50) 1.561.86 (1.91), Qm = 1.72, ellipsoid to subovate, obvious germ-pore, fawn to light fawn in
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECCBI" xlink_title="potassium hydroxide">KOH</abbrev>
and Melzers reagent. Contains 12 guttulates. Basidia (10.6) 13.816.8 19.4 (19.9) × (4.1) 5.66.8 7.7 (8.7) µm. 24 spored, clavate, sterigmata up to 2.6 µm long, hyaline in
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGCBI" xlink_title="potassium hydroxide">KOH</abbrev>
. Pleurocystidia (24.0) 26.330.5 36.9 (39.0) × (7.9) 8.310.1 12.8 (13.9) µm, clavate with or without umbo, hyaline in
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKCBI" xlink_title="potassium hydroxide">KOH</abbrev>
, containing amorphous contents. Cheilocystidia (27.9) 29.133.2 37.1 (41.4) × (8.8) 9.010.7 13.0 (15.5) μm. Clavate, expanding at the tip, tapering downwards, sometimes curved. Chrysocystidia is rare. Lamellae trama regular, parallel to subparallel, 5.112.7 μm wide, hyaline in
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOCBI" xlink_title="potassium hydroxide">KOH</abbrev>
. Pileipellis a cutis of parallel, hyphae 5.111.6 µm wide. Acanthocytes present in the basal mycelium of stipe. Clamp connections are present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESCBI" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="4CFADEA00975D2A62824D60D41CEF3F7">
<heading id="28A66F06D015D848AF3B4E9A22C43FED" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="204EFB969F56740CDE15537660F41F07">Gregarious on the soil in the phyllostachys pubescens.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXCBI" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9B075CFA1C85BC0B7DF776F23685755E">
<heading id="11D299C4CFFEDAB5CCB25CA789714703" reason="title">Known distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="24D0C0766A275EA006DE5A65E8F1F5CB">
Known only from south-eastern
<collectingCountry id="D8312FBC45C75980434B3E80B1CCF14D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3CBI" type="material">
<paragraph id="35DD4BA67E2C2A5E8C18047E34E8A850">
<heading id="764AB0D2A5316698081D419311445E47" reason="title">Additional material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="94180FF7DC98DD24C1186995DE91E9EE">
<collectingRegion id="89B5A618A72A802F06C688A520891D04" country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
, Sanming City, Tianbaoyan Nature Reserve, Longwu Village, on soil, Phyllostachys pubescens alt.
<quantity id="79ED2C5EE08555D7F52D6557B5A026A2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="0CB8D8AD5E2C94AA0DD153B528F1EA2E" value="2023-10-21">21 October 2023</date>
, J. P. Liao (
<collectionCode id="E86DC44425EB49B7BE77FAA0C84552B9">HMJU</collectionCode>
12439).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBDBI" type="comments">
<paragraph id="B6CA0C428EBE745CCC2254B40EB036D6">
<heading id="000492DA464998BBB872B5602D13A688" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB32824FA393D98750A046F379E3F886">
The species is characterised mainly by the pileus covered with greyish-orange squamules in the centre, the margins with partial veil remnants, stipe light brown and surface covered with white triangular squamules, Sometimes evanescent annulus in the upper part of the stipe,
<taxonomicName id="F9CCFB97B3AD71C0488F47BB7FB5F37C" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Strophariaceae" genus="Stropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="chrysocystidia">
<emphasis id="8E029035F33B79D94135899C7DD35836" italics="true">chrysocystidia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rare.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>