173 lines
14 KiB
XML
173 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2600" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b257952f-c466-4614-bab1-de241dfe3e6d" ID-PMC="PMC3337059" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-179-157" ID-PubMed="22539892" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-179-157" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 179" ModsDocTitle="New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Silvanidae and Laemophloeidae" checkinTime="1451249205822" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Webster, Reginald P., Sweeney, Jon D. & deMerchant, Ian" docDate="2012" docId="46E81EA28782D5C000E760E885D272DF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 179: 157-168" docOrigin="ZooKeys 179" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2600" docTitle="Dendrophagus cygnaei Mannerheim 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="DD2EFFBBFFF19D3DFFF0FFBDFFCEFFCD" masterDocTitle="New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Silvanidae and Laemophloeidae" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1668153493062" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Silvanidae and Laemophloeidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>deMerchant, Ian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>179</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>157</mods:start>
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<mods:end>168</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2600</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2600</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-179-157</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46E81EA28782D5C000E760E885D272DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/46E81EA28782D5C000E760E885D272DF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="159" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="159">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Dendrophagus_cygnaei" authority="Mannerheim, 1846" authorityName="Mannerheim" authorityYear="1846" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Dendrophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrophagus cygnaei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnaei">Dendrophagus cygnaei Mannerheim, 1846</taxonomicName>
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Map 1
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">
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Additional New Brunswick records. Carleton Co., Richmond, near Hovey Hill P.N.A. (Protected Natural Area),
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1155">46.1155°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7631">67.7631°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 10.V.2005, R. P. Webster, clear-cut (hardwood forest), under bark of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
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sp. (2, RWC); Jackson Falls, Bell Forest,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.22">46.2200°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7231">67.7231°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 19-27.VI.2008, 5-12.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC, RWC); same locality and habitat data but 23-28.IV.2009, 14-20.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, Lindgren funnel traps (5, AFC). Charlotte Co., 10 km NW of New River Beach,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.211">45.2110°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.617">66.6170°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 30.IV-17.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old growth eastern white cedar forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1125">46.1125°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.6075">65.6075°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 24.IV-5.V.2009, 21-27.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (6, AFC). Restigouche Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A.,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.903">47.9030°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3503">68.3503°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 30.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="V–">V-</normalizedToken>
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15.VI.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth northern hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, NBM); same locality and collectors but
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.9064">47.9064°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3441">68.3441°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 31.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="V–">V-</normalizedToken>
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15.VI.2011, old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC, NBM). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9866">45.9866°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3841">66.3841°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 8-13.V.2009, 13-19.V.2009, 19-25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, mature (110-year-old) red spruce forest with scattered red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel traps (4, AFC). York Co., Charters Settlement,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8342">45.8342°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7452">66.7452°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 23.IV.2004, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, under bark of sugar maple (1, RWC); Charters Settlement,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8395">45.8395°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7391">66.7391°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 19.V.2007, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, under bark of large
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
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sp log (2, RWC); Canter
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="160" start="start">bury</pageBreakToken>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.892">45.8920°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.6592">67.6592°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 8.VI.2004, D. Sabine & R. Webster, hardwood forest, under bark (1, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6848">45.6848°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8821">66.8821°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 22-25.IV.2009, 25.IV-4.V.2009, 7-14.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (8, AFC, RWC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6741">45.6741°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8661">66.8661°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 26.IV-10.V.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
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sp., Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="collection and habitat data">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Collection and habitat data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Dendrophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrophagus cygnaei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnaei">Dendrophagus cygnaei</taxonomicName>
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was found in various forest types in New Brunswick, including hardwood forests, an old red oak (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus rubra" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubra">Quercus rubra</taxonomicName>
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L.) forest, mixed forests, a red spruce (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea rubens" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">Picea rubens</taxonomicName>
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Sarg.) forest, an old (180-year-old) red pine (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus resinosa" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="resinosa">Pinus resinosa</taxonomicName>
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Ait.) forest, an old-growth northern hardwood forest, an old-growth white spruce (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea glauca" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">Picea glauca</taxonomicName>
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(Moench) Voss) and balsam fir (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies balsamea" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balsamea">Abies balsamea</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Mill.) forest, and an old-growth eastern white cedar (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Thuja" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thuja occidentalis" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occidentalis">Thuja occidentalis</taxonomicName>
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L.) forest. Adults were collected from under bark of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
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and sugar maple (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer saccharum" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saccharum">Acer saccharum</taxonomicName>
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Marsh.). This species was commonly collected in Lindgren funnel traps at most sites where these traps were deployed. Adults were collected during April, May, June, and July.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="distribution in canada and alaska">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
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AK, BC, AB, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS (
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<bibRefCitation pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Bousquet 1991</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" pagination="221 - 238" title="The flat bark beetles (Coleoptera: Silvanidae, Cucujidae, Laemophloeidae) of Atlantic Canada." url="10.3897/zookeys.2.14" volume="2" year="2008">Majka 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). The New Brunswick record of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Dendrophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrophagus cygnaei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnaei">Dendrophagus cygnaei</taxonomicName>
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reported by
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" pagination="221 - 238" title="The flat bark beetles (Coleoptera: Silvanidae, Cucujidae, Laemophloeidae) of Atlantic Canada." url="10.3897/zookeys.2.14" volume="2" year="2008">Majka (2008)</bibRefCitation>
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was based on a specimen collected by W. McIntosh from Saint John in June of a year predating 1910. The above records provide the first recent records of this species from the province.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
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Map 1. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Dendrophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrophagus cygnaei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnaei">Dendrophagus cygnaei</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |