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<document id="64ED1117A2212E748083CE64811C9C3C" ID-DOI="10.1655/06-001.1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14384794" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1733861782093" checkinUser="juliana" docAuthor="Torres-Carvajal, Omar" docDate="2007" docId="467D8791FFA8FF83FF60FAF2124FFDA0" docLanguage="en" docName="HerpetolMonogr.21.1.76-178.pdf.pdf" docOrigin="Herpetological Monographs 21 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1655/06-001.1" docTitle="Stenocercus caducus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="BA44FFE9FFBBFF97FFBCFFC41632FFF9" masterDocTitle="A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF SOUTH AMERICAN STENOCERCUS (SQUAMATA: IGUANIA) LIZARDS" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="76" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1733923315685" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:title id="2470BEC3E45332EBFDE10B7766B2FB48">A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF SOUTH AMERICAN STENOCERCUS (SQUAMATA: IGUANIA) LIZARDS</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DE9000BEB597E01F25F510EF766BEB88">Torres-Carvajal, Omar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="47CBFA60AD88AAE6AAF6633140C2735C">Department of Vertebrate Zoologŋ, National Museum of Natural Historŋ, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560, USA &amp; Escuela de Biología, Pontificia UniƲersidad Católica del Ecuador, AƲenida 12 de Octubre ŋ Roca, Apartado 17 - 01 - 2184, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2DC722A7BEC710A1A588FE71EB87FA3D">Herpetological Monographs</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FC5BBEE821CF269000669437AF5F4A88">2007</mods:date>
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<treatment id="467D8791FFA8FF83FF60FAF2124FFDA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14372659" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14372659" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:467D8791FFA8FF83FF60FAF2124FFDA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/467D8791FFA8FF83FF60FAF2124FFDA0" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFFA8FF84FF60FAF21425FAB7" box="[220,535,1334,1358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FF60FAF21425FAB7" blockId="19.[122,633,1334,1722]" box="[220,535,1334,1358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="952381EBFFA8FF84FF60FAF21425FAB7" box="[220,535,1334,1358]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FF60FAF21425FAB7" ID-CoL="4ZWJ8" authority="(Cope)" baseAuthorityName="Cope" box="[220,535,1334,1358]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FF60FAF217F3FAB7" box="[220,449,1334,1358]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Stenocercus caducus</emphasis>
(Cope)
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFFA8FF84FEF3FA901791FA95" box="[335,419,1364,1388]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FEF3FA901791FA95" blockId="19.[122,633,1334,1722]" box="[335,419,1364,1388]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="952381EBFFA8FF84FEF3FA901791FA95" box="[335,419,1364,1388]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" reason="4">
(
<figureCitation id="56EF2A02FFA8FF84FEE4FA9017A9FA95" box="[344,411,1364,1388]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[143,157,1719,1738]" captionTargetBox="[122,1176,189,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-0@9.[122,1176,189,1701]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 7.—Eight species of Stenocercus. (A) S. angel (LAC); (B) S. angulifer (FAY); (C) S. apurimacus (WED); (D) S. azureus (SCA); (E) S. boettgeri (MLU); (F) S. boliƲarensis (FCA); (G) S. caducus (LSI); (H) S. chlorostictus (MLU)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14384814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14384814/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFFA8FF84FFC6FABF15D0FDE4" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FFC6FABF17BDFA34" blockId="19.[122,633,1334,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FFC6FABF1432FA6B" authority="Cope, 1862: 182" authorityName="Cope" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1862" box="[122,512,1402,1427]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Scartiscus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FFC6FABF177AFA6B" box="[122,328,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Scartiscus caducus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FEECFABF1432FA6B" author="COPE, E. D." box="[336,512,1402,1427]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="176 - 188" part="14" refId="ref76929" refString="COPE, E. D. 1862. Contributions to neotropical saurology. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 14: 176 - 188." title="Contributions to neotropical saurology" type="proceedings paper" year="1862">Cope, 1862:182</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<materialsCitation id="7EBC3CDAFFA8FF84FDB7FABE17BDFA34" collectionCode="USNM" country="Paraguay" location="Paraguay" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="USNM 5852" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="116F8825FFA8FF84FDB7FABE1447FA6B" box="[523,629,1402,1426]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="9E729EFCFFA8FF84FF29FA5C171EFA49" box="[149,300,1432,1456]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">USNM 5852</specimenCode>
, a
<specimenCount id="D8D2FD0EFFA8FF84FEE5FA5C1791FA49" box="[345,419,1432,1456]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" type="female">female</specimenCount>
from ‘‘
<collectingCountry id="B6C37617FFA8FF84FDBCFA53145DFA49" box="[512,623,1431,1456]" name="Paraguay" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
̕̕;
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FF29FA7117B9FA34" author="BOULENGER, G. A." bookContentInfo="Taylor and Francis, London, U. K." box="[149,395,1461,1485]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" refId="ref76038" refString="BOULENGER, G. A. 1885 a. Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History), Volume 2. Taylor and Francis, London, U. K." title="Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History), Volume 2" type="book" year="1885">
Boulenger, 1885
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FEF1FA721768FA34" box="[333,346,1462,1485]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">a</emphasis>
:127
</bibRefCitation>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FFC6FA1717D2F9BA" blockId="19.[122,633,1334,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FFC6FA171446FA12" authority="Boulenger, 1890: 82" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1890" box="[122,628,1491,1515]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Liocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bolivianus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FFC6FA1717B2FA12" box="[122,384,1491,1515]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Liocephalus bolivianus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FE2DFA171446FA12" author="BOULENGER, G. A." box="[401,628,1491,1515]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="77 - 86" part="1890" refId="ref76123" refString="BOULENGER, G. A. 1890. First report on additions to the lizard collection in the British Museum (Natural History). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1890: 77 - 86." title="First report on additions to the lizard collection in the British Museum (Natural History)" type="proceedings paper" year="1890">Boulenger, 1890:82</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="116F8825FFA8FF84FF29FA3416CDF9F1" box="[149,255,1520,1544]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="A8C5AE42FFA8FF84FEACFA351757F9F1" box="[272,357,1521,1544]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">BMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="9E729EFCFFA8FF84FEC8FA3417C0F9F1" box="[372,498,1520,1544]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">89.12.16.25</specimenCode>
(RR 1946.
<date id="BA6A1047FFA8FF84FF29F9CA16DBF9DF" box="[149,233,1550,1574]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" value="76-08-29">8.29.76</date>
), a
<specimenCount id="D8D2FD0EFFA8FF84FEAAF9CA1752F9DF" box="[278,352,1550,1574]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" type="female">female</specimenCount>
from ‘‘
<collectingCountry id="B6C37617FFA8FF84FE09F9C9143EF9DF" box="[437,524,1549,1574]" name="Bolivia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
.̕̕ Synonymy fide
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FF4FF9EF17EEF9BA" author="BOULENGER, G. A." box="[243,476,1579,1603]" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="342 - 348" part="6" refId="ref76161" refString="BOULENGER, G. A. 1894. List of reptiles and batrachians collected by Dr. J. Bohls near Asuncion, Paraguay. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6: 342 - 348." title="List of reptiles and batrachians collected by Dr. J. Bohls near Asuncion, Paraguay" type="journal article" year="1894">Boulenger, 1894:342</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FFC6F98D1465F99B" blockId="19.[122,633,1334,1722]" box="[122,599,1609,1634]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FFC6F98D1461F99B" authority="Boulenger, 1894: 342" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityPageNumber="342" authorityYear="1894" box="[122,595,1609,1634]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Liocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FFC6F98D1752F998" box="[122,352,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Liocephalus caducus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FED5F98D1461F99B" author="BOULENGER, G. A." box="[361,595,1609,1634]" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="342 - 348" part="6" refId="ref76161" refString="BOULENGER, G. A. 1894. List of reptiles and batrachians collected by Dr. J. Bohls near Asuncion, Paraguay. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6: 342 - 348." title="List of reptiles and batrachians collected by Dr. J. Bohls near Asuncion, Paraguay" type="journal article" year="1894">Boulenger, 1894:342</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FFC6F9AC1785F943" blockId="19.[122,633,1334,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FFC6F9AC1447F979" authority="Werner, 1910: 23" authorityName="Werner" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1910" box="[122,629,1640,1664]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Scartiscus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liocephaloides">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FFC6F9AC17A5F979" box="[122,407,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Scartiscus liocephaloides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FE17F9AC1447F979" author="WERNER, F." box="[427,629,1640,1664]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" refId="ref80539" refString="WERNER, F. 1910. Uber neue oder seltene Reptilien des Naturhistorischen Museums in Hamburg. Mitteilungen" title="Uber neue oder seltene Reptilien des Naturhistorischen Museums in Hamburg. Mitteilungen" type="book" year="1910">Werner, 1910:23</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Synonymy fide Etheridge in
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FE45F9411781F943" author="PETERS, J. A. &amp; R. DONOSO-BARROS" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 293" part="297" refId="ref79234" refString="PETERS, J. A., AND R. DONOSO-BARROS. 1970. Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part 2, lizards and amphisbaenians. United States National Museum Bulletin 297: 1 - 293." title="Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part 2, lizards and amphisbaenians" type="journal article" year="1970">Peters and Donoso-Barros, 1970:213</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FD24FF7A1522FF0A" blockId="19.[664,1175,190,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FD24FF7A153EFF0A" authority="Burt and Burt, 1933: 28" authorityName="Burt and Burt" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1933" class="Squamata" family="Leiocephalidae" genus="Leiocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liocephaloides">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FD24FF7A15E0FF2F" box="[664,978,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Leiocephalus liocephaloides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FC5EFF7A153EFF0A" author="BURT, C. E. &amp; M. D. BURT" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 104" part="28" refId="ref76448" refString="BURT, C. E., AND M. D. BURT. 1933. A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis 28 (1): 1 - 104." title="A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America" type="journal article" year="1933">Burt and Burt, 1933:28</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FD24FF3D1522FEB5" blockId="19.[664,1175,190,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FD24FF3D12A0FEEB" authority="Burt and Burt, 1930: 12" authorityName="Burt and Burt" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1930" box="[664,1170,249,274]" class="Squamata" family="Leiocephalidae" genus="Leiocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FD24FF3D15BAFEE8" box="[664,904,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Leiocephalus caducus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FC33FF3E12A0FEEB" author="BURT, C. E. &amp; M. D. BURT" box="[911,1170,249,274]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 52" part="78" refId="ref76353" refString="BURT, C. E., AND M. D. BURT. 1930. The South American lizards in the collection of the United States National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 78 (6): 1 - 52." title="The South American lizards in the collection of the United States National Museum" type="journal article" year="1930">Burt and Burt, 1930:12</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FD0FFEDC15E7FED6" author="BURT, C. E. &amp; M. D. BURT" box="[691,981,279,303]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="227 - 395" part="61" refId="ref76399" refString="BURT, C. E., AND M. D. BURT. 1931. South American lizards in the collection of the American Museum of Natural History and Ecology. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 61 (7): 227 - 395." title="South American lizards in the collection of the American Museum of Natural History and Ecology" type="journal article" year="1931">Burt and Burt, 1931:269</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FC5BFEDC153EFEB5" author="BURT, C. E. &amp; M. D. BURT" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 104" part="28" refId="ref76448" refString="BURT, C. E., AND M. D. BURT. 1933. A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis 28 (1): 1 - 104." title="A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America" type="journal article" year="1933">Burt and Burt, 1933:26</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FD24FE971522FE71" blockId="19.[664,1175,190,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FD24FE97153EFE71" authority="Etheridge, 1966: 88" authorityName="Etheridge" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="1966" class="Squamata" family="Iguanidae" genus="Ophrnoessoides" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liocephaloides">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FD24FE971232FE92" box="[664,1024,339,363]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Ophryoessoides liocephaloides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FB9CFE97153EFE71" author="ETHERIDGE, R." journalOrPublisher="Copeia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="79 - 91" part="1966" refId="ref77524" refString="ETHERIDGE, R. 1966. The systematic relationships of West Indian and South American lizards referred to the iguanid genus Leiocephalus. Copeia 1966: 79 - 91." title="The systematic relationships of West Indian and South American lizards referred to the iguanid genus Leiocephalus" type="journal article" year="1966">Etheridge, 1966:88</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FD24FE4A152CFE1B" blockId="19.[664,1175,190,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FD24FE4A12A0FE5F" authority="Etheridge, 1966: 88" authorityName="Etheridge" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="1966" box="[664,1170,398,422]" class="Squamata" family="Iguanidae" genus="Ophrnoessoides" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FD24FE4A1599FE5F" box="[664,939,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Ophryoessoides caducus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FC0BFE4A12A0FE5F" author="ETHERIDGE, R." box="[951,1170,398,422]" journalOrPublisher="Copeia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="79 - 91" part="1966" refId="ref77524" refString="ETHERIDGE, R. 1966. The systematic relationships of West Indian and South American lizards referred to the iguanid genus Leiocephalus. Copeia 1966: 79 - 91." title="The systematic relationships of West Indian and South American lizards referred to the iguanid genus Leiocephalus" type="journal article" year="1966">Etheridge, 1966:88</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; Etheridge, in
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FCE0FE681528FE1B" author="PETERS, J. A. &amp; R. DONOSO-BARROS" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 293" part="297" refId="ref79234" refString="PETERS, J. A., AND R. DONOSO-BARROS. 1970. Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part 2, lizards and amphisbaenians. United States National Museum Bulletin 297: 1 - 293." title="Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part 2, lizards and amphisbaenians" type="journal article" year="1970">Peters and Donoso-Barros, 1970:213</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FD24FE2C15D0FDE4" blockId="19.[664,1175,190,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FD24FE2C127DFDF9" authority="Frost, 1992: 43" authorityName="Frost" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1992" box="[664,1103,488,512]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FD24FE2C15B8FDF9" box="[664,906,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Stenocercus caducus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FC23FE2C127DFDF9" author="FROST, D. R." box="[927,1103,488,512]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 68" part="3033" refId="ref77771" refString="FROST, D. R. 1992. Phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of the Tropidurus group of lizards (Iguania: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates 3033: 1 - 68." title="Phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of the Tropidurus group of lizards (Iguania: Tropiduridae)" type="journal article" year="1992">Frost, 1992:43</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FBD5FE2C152AFDE4" author="CEI, J. M." journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Torino, Monografie" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 949" part="XIV" refId="ref76886" refString="CEI, J. M. 1993. Reptiles del noroeste, nordeste y este de la Argentina, Herpetofauna de las selvas subtropicales, Puna y Pampas. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Torino, Monografie XIV: 1 - 949." title="Reptiles del noroeste, nordeste y este de la Argentina, Herpetofauna de las selvas subtropicales, Puna y Pampas" type="book chapter" year="1993">Cei, 1993:302</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FC9AFDC115ECFDE4" author="CADLE, J. E." box="[806,990,517,541]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="183 - 222" part="157" refId="ref76629" refString="CADLE, J. E. 2001. A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group. ̕̕ Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 157: 183 - 222." title="A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group" type="journal article" year="2001">Cadle, 2001:184</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFFA8FF84FD0FFDE012A5FC21" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF84FD0FFDE012A5FC21" blockId="19.[664,1175,190,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FD0FFDE0152DFDC2" box="[691,799,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.—Among species of
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FBA8FDE012A5FDC2" box="[1044,1175,548,571]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FBA8FDE012A5FDC2" box="[1044,1175,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Stenocercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with strongly keeled ventrals and laterally oriented nostrils,
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FCD8FD9B15EDFD8F" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[868,991,606,630]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FCD8FD9B15EDFD8F" box="[868,991,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. caducus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FB3DFD9B14CCFD6D" baseAuthorityName="O'Shaughnessy" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FB3DFD9B14CCFD6D" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. aculeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FCA0FDB81598FD6D" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[796,938,636,660]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angulifer">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FCA0FDB81598FD6D" box="[796,938,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. angulifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FC7BFDB81256FD6D" authorityName="Avila-Pires" authorityYear="1995" box="[967,1124,636,660]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FC7BFDB81256FD6D" box="[967,1124,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. fimbriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FB3DFDB81533FD48" baseAuthorityName="Cadle" baseAuthorityYear="2001" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prionotus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FB3DFDB81533FD48" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. prionotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FC80FD5E15F4FD48" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[828,966,665,689]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FC80FD5E15F4FD48" box="[828,966,665,689]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a distinct posthumeral mite pocket. Of these species, only
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FD6CFD111575FD15" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[720,839,724,748]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FD6CFD111575FD15" box="[720,839,724,748]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. caducus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FCEAFD1115D4FD15" authorityName="Avila-Pires" authorityYear="1995" box="[854,998,724,748]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FCEAFD1115D4FD15" box="[854,998,724,748]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. fimbriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FB9BFD11148BFCF3" baseAuthorityName="Cadle" baseAuthorityYear="2001" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prionotus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FB9BFD11148BFCF3" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. prionotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack a postfemoral mite pocket. Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FD5DFCD41565FCDE" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[737,855,783,807]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FD5DFCD41565FCDE" box="[737,855,783,807]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. caducus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FC33FCD41224FCDE" baseAuthorityName="Cadle" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[911,1046,784,807]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prionotus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FC33FCD41224FCDE" box="[911,1046,784,807]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. prionotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unique in having an axillary flap covering the antehumeral mite pocket (
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FC2BFC8E1211FC9B" author="CADLE, J. E." box="[919,1059,842,866]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="183 - 222" part="157" refId="ref76629" refString="CADLE, J. E. 2001. A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group. ̕̕ Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 157: 183 - 222." title="A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group" type="journal article" year="2001">Cadle, 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FB85FC8F148EFC79" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FB85FC8F148EFC79" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. caducus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FC52FCAC1246FC79" baseAuthorityName="Cadle" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[1006,1140,872,896]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prionotus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FC52FCAC1246FC79" box="[1006,1140,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. prionotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by lacking projecting angulate temporals (two projecting angulate temporals in
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFA8FF84FBBEFC6712B4FC43" baseAuthorityName="Cadle" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[1026,1158,931,954]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prionotus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FBBEFC6712B4FC43" box="[1026,1158,931,954]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">S. prionotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and by having a less prominent vertebral crest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFFA8FF83FD0FFC1B17FAFB3A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFA8FF83FD0FFC1B16D9FC84" blockId="19.[664,1175,190,1722]" lastBlockId="20.[143,654,190,1722]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFA8FF84FD0FFC1B1506FC0F" box="[691,820,991,1014]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="94">Description</emphasis>
.—(1) Maximum SVL in males 72 mm (
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FD47FC3815BBFBED" author="CADLE, J. E." box="[763,905,1020,1044]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="183 - 222" part="157" refId="ref76629" refString="CADLE, J. E. 2001. A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group. ̕̕ Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 157: 183 - 222." title="A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group" type="journal article" year="2001">Cadle, 2001</bibRefCitation>
); (2) maximum SVL in females 93 mm (
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFA8FF84FCE6FBDE15D5FBCB" author="CADLE, J. E." box="[858,999,1050,1074]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="94" pagination="183 - 222" part="157" refId="ref76629" refString="CADLE, J. E. 2001. A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group. ̕̕ Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 157: 183 - 222." title="A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group" type="journal article" year="2001">Cadle, 2001</bibRefCitation>
); (3) vertebrals 30–43; (4) paravertebrals 42–50; (5) scales around midbody 34–44; (6) supraoculars 4–6; (7) internasals 6–8; (8) postrostrals 4–7; (9) loreals 3–5; (10) gulars 16–23; (11) subdigitals on Finger IV 15–21; (12) subdigitals on Toe IV 23–30; (13) posthumeral mite pocket present as a deep depression covered by an axillary flap; (14) postfemoral mite pocket absent; (15) parietal eye visible through interparietal cornea in 97% of specimens; (16) scales on occipitoparietal region large, keeled, imbricate; (17) projecting angulate temporals absent; (18) row of enlarged supraoculars occupying most of supraocular region absent; (19) scales on frontonasal region weakly imbricate anteriorly; (20) preauricular fringe inconspicuous or absent; (21) neck folds absent; (22) lateral and dorsal nuchals similar in size; (23) posterior gulars rhomboidal, projected posteriorly, strongly keeled and imbricate, not notched; (24) lateral and dorsal body scales similar in size; (25) vertebrals larger than adjacent paravertebrals; (26) dorsolateral crest present; (27) ventrals keeled, imbricate, mucronate; (28) scales on posterior surfaces of thighs keeled, imbricate, mucronate; (29) inguinal granular pocket absent; (30) inguinal groove absent; (31) preanals projected; (32) tail not compressed laterally in adult males; (33) tail length 67– 74% of total length; (34) caudal whorls per autotomic segment three; (35) caudals not spinose; (36) dark brown stripe extending anterodorsally from subocular region to supraciliaries always present; (37) dark patch extensively covering gular region of females absent; (38) dark patch extensively covering gular region in adult males absent; (39) black patch on ventral surface of neck in adult males absent; (40) dark midventral longitudinal mark such as faint line, conspicuous stripe, or extensive patch in adult males absent; (41) dark patches on ventral surface of thighs in adult males absent; (42) postxiphisternal inscriptional ribs continuous midventrally, Pattern 6A.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFAFFF83FF16FC4017FAFB3A" blockId="20.[143,654,190,1722]" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FF16FC401706FC65" box="[170,308,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">Color in life</emphasis>
.—Dorsum tan or dark brown with darker chevrons arranged longitudinally on vertebral line; head with dark brown interorbital bar and oblique stripe extending anterodorsally from subocular region to supraciliaries; white or yellowish-cream vertical line extending from insertion of fore limb to dorsolateral crest; venter gray or brown with scattered light blotches; ventrolateral aspect of body light pink or purple (
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFAFFF83FE05FB49141AFB5F" author="CEI, J. M." box="[441,552,1165,1190]" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Torino, Monografie" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" pagination="1 - 949" part="XIV" refId="ref76886" refString="CEI, J. M. 1993. Reptiles del noroeste, nordeste y este de la Argentina, Herpetofauna de las selvas subtropicales, Puna y Pampas. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Torino, Monografie XIV: 1 - 949." title="Reptiles del noroeste, nordeste y este de la Argentina, Herpetofauna de las selvas subtropicales, Puna y Pampas" type="book chapter" year="1993">Cei, 1993</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFAFFF83FD88FB4A16F5FB3A" author="MARCUS, A." journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Lilloana" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" pagination="143 - 147" part="38" refId="ref78737" refString="MARCUS, A. 1986. Nuevos datos sobre Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope) (Sauria: Iguanidae) y su presencia en Argentina. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 38: 143 - 147." title="Nuevos datos sobre Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope) (Sauria: Iguanidae) y su presencia en Argentina" type="journal article" year="1986">Marcus, 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFAFFF83FF68FB6F178EFB3A" author="SCROCCHI, G. &amp; A. MARCUS &amp; E. LAVILLA" box="[212,444,1195,1219]" journalOrPublisher="Revue Francaise d ̕ Aquariologie" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" pagination="292" part="2" refId="ref79826" refString="SCROCCHI, G., A. MARCUS, AND E. LAVILLA. 1985. Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope). Revue Francaise d ̕ Aquariologie 2 / 85: 292." title="Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope)" type="journal volume" year="1985">Scrocchi et al., 1985</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFFAFFF83FF16FB0D1419F943" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFAFFF83FF16FB0D1419F943" blockId="20.[143,654,190,1722]" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FF16FB0D1753FB18" box="[170,353,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">Natural History</emphasis>
.—Based on the stomach contents of 10 adult specimens,
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFAFFF83FD87FB2316E5FAE5" author="MARCUS, A." journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Lilloana" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" pagination="143 - 147" part="38" refId="ref78737" refString="MARCUS, A. 1986. Nuevos datos sobre Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope) (Sauria: Iguanidae) y su presencia en Argentina. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 38: 143 - 147." title="Nuevos datos sobre Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope) (Sauria: Iguanidae) y su presencia en Argentina" type="journal article" year="1986">Marcus (1986)</bibRefCitation>
reported the following food items for
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FF33FAE61738FAC3" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[143,266,1314,1338]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FF33FAE61738FAC3" box="[143,266,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">S. caducus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Arachnida (scorpions),
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FD9BFAE61688FAAE" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FF75FA841774FAA1" box="[201,326,1344,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphingidae</taxonomicName>
adults and other unidentified families),
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FEBEFA99176AFA8C" box="[258,344,1373,1397]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
(unidentified larvae),
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FDDFFA9A1735FA6B" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FEAAFABF17ABFA6A" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[278,409,1403,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Formicidae</taxonomicName>
, including
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FDA8FABF14B5FA6A" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" box="[532,647,1403,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FDA8FABF14B5FA6A" box="[532,647,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">Solenopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; larvae of
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FEB6FA5C1740FA49" box="[266,370,1432,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vespidae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FE33FA5C143BFA49" box="[399,521,1432,1456]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
(larvae of
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FF33FA721703FA37" box="[143,305,1462,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tenebrionidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FED1FA7217C4FA37" box="[365,502,1462,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabeidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scarabeidae</taxonomicName>
), Orthoptera, and Oligochaeta.
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFAFFF83FECEFA1714BCFA12" author="SCROCCHI, G. &amp; A. MARCUS &amp; E. LAVILLA" box="[370,654,1491,1515]" journalOrPublisher="Revue Francaise d ̕ Aquariologie" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" pagination="292" part="2" refId="ref79826" refString="SCROCCHI, G., A. MARCUS, AND E. LAVILLA. 1985. Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope). Revue Francaise d ̕ Aquariologie 2 / 85: 292." title="Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope)" type="journal volume" year="1985">Scrocchi et al. (1985)</bibRefCitation>
observed individuals of
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FE7AFA351479F9F0" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[454,587,1521,1545]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FE7AFA351479F9F0" box="[454,587,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">S. caducus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that remained immobile after adopting a position in which the pink ventrolateral edges of the body between fore and hind limbs were displayed; moreover, as part of this behavior, the snout was moved downwards giving the lizard the appearance of being dead.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFFAFFF83FD74FF7A124FFDA0" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FFAFFF83FD74FF7A124FFDA0" blockId="20.[685,1196,190,601]" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FD74FF7A157DFF2F" box="[712,847,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">Distribution</emphasis>
.—
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FCCDFF7A126AFF2F" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[881,1112,190,214]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caducus">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FCCDFF7A126AFF2F" box="[881,1112,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">Stenocercus caducus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in the eastern Cordillera of the central and southern Andes and adjacent lowlands (26
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FB3AFF3D12A2FEE8" bold="true" box="[1158,1168,249,273]" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">°</emphasis>
S– 14
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FD74FED314E0FED6" bold="true" box="[712,722,279,303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">°</emphasis>
S) at elevations between 50–2000 m (
<figureCitation id="56EF2A02FFAFFF83FD0AFEF1153AFEB4" box="[694,776,309,333]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="21.[143,157,997,1016]" captionTargetBox="[122,1176,189,979]" captionTargetId="figure-283@21.[122,1176,189,979]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIG. 13.—Distribution of seven species of Stenocercus in South America. Question mark indicates possible distribution of S. tricristatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14384832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14384832/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). It is known from Argentina (Provincias Jujuy, Salta;
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFAFFF83FC1FFE971277FE93" author="MARCUS, A." box="[931,1093,338,362]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Lilloana" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" pagination="143 - 147" part="38" refId="ref78737" refString="MARCUS, A. 1986. Nuevos datos sobre Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope) (Sauria: Iguanidae) y su presencia en Argentina. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 38: 143 - 147." title="Nuevos datos sobre Ophrnoessoides caducus (Cope) (Sauria: Iguanidae) y su presencia en Argentina" type="journal article" year="1986">Marcus, 1986</bibRefCitation>
), Bolivia (Departamentos Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija), Brazil (Estados Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul;
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FFAFFF83FBF9FE6815A9FE18" author="NOGUEIRA, C. &amp; M. T. RODRIGUES" journalOrPublisher="South American Journal of Herpetology" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" pagination="149 - 165" part="1" refId="ref78943" refString="NOGUEIRA, C., AND M. T. RODRIGUES. 2006. The genus Stenocercus (Squamata: Tropiduridae) in extra-amazonian Brazil, with the description of two new species. South American Journal of Herpetology 1: 149 - 165." title="The genus Stenocercus (Squamata: Tropiduridae) in extra-amazonian Brazil, with the description of two new species" type="journal article" year="2006">Nogueira and Rodrigues, 2006</bibRefCitation>
), and Paraguay (Departamentos Alto Paraguay, Amambay, Caaguazu, Canindeyu, Central, Itapua, and Paraguari). This species is known to occur in sympatry with
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FFAFFF83FD5AFD8515B1FDA1" authorityName="Dumeril and Bibron" authorityYear="1837" box="[742,899,577,600]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="95" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roseiventris">
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FFAFFF83FD5AFD8515B1FDA1" box="[742,899,577,600]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="95">S. roseiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Bolivia: Santa Cruz).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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