211 lines
27 KiB
XML
211 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="E03A2B36D32BC9CD9036FDED5F819851" ID-DOI="10.1655/06-001.1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14384794" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1733861782093" checkinUser="juliana" docAuthor="Torres-Carvajal, Omar" docDate="2007" docId="467D8791FF85FFA8FF71FA0F176BFA95" docLanguage="en" docName="HerpetolMonogr.21.1.76-178.pdf.pdf" docOrigin="Herpetological Monographs 21 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1655/06-001.1" docTitle="Stenocercus nigromaculatus Noble 1924" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="138" masterDocId="BA44FFE9FFBBFF97FFBCFFC41632FFF9" masterDocTitle="A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF SOUTH AMERICAN STENOCERCUS (SQUAMATA: IGUANIA) LIZARDS" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="76" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1733923315685" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:titleInfo id="84F8C0C9AEF9AA3A2AAC7CDFC1EC5B57">
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<mods:title id="FDC0EFC2022B52CA4CC99C7423B49F06">A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF SOUTH AMERICAN STENOCERCUS (SQUAMATA: IGUANIA) LIZARDS</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A48DE7FB70471D9F9E356A01542F6B18" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="10D3FF9C8FAF8E70C67E277E0F649BF4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C83777E47C1A220B70A1A79641F8E424">Torres-Carvajal, Omar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1CF9C2CE1DBC541A42E0A881AA347643">Department of Vertebrate Zoologŋ, National Museum of Natural Historŋ, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560, USA & Escuela de Biología, Pontificia UniƲersidad Católica del Ecuador, AƲenida 12 de Octubre ŋ Roca, Apartado 17 - 01 - 2184, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="481246269852D87CCA13DA8D885AE009" type="email">Torreso@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D636473C059A330E84FB3FEA886F4549">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F8F28011DECE9AC45BD2C86EA24CE36A">Herpetological Monographs</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="08604853039AEFE347B357E0A180FC99">
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<mods:date id="95CB16CD9BAE2E2FCDBE981AD35ADDE5">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E0593F3C50CCF2FCC295E711F38CF674">2007-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B2E39942EC4E06ADBEF5C7B6AAEB3ABC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="81C9766FB4899024B1F4A2CDC0E036D0">21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8A750388C0B90CBE46641C05D347F8B5">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6E68025F7A738B8A5AE7FE6D01732DEF">76</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="89047819477FFFFDB9CA00E9A414F846">178</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="0CD78B1561688BEB8DDC544E0F9D68C5">https://doi.org/10.1655/06-001.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="49158109745D45FD62B00C42A9028611" type="DOI">10.1655/06-001.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="467D8791FF85FFA8FF71FA0F176BFA95" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14372741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14372741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:467D8791FF85FFA8FF71FA0F176BFA95" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/467D8791FF85FFA8FF71FA0F176BFA95" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">
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<heading id="952381EBFF85FFA9FF71FA0F178DF9F8" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" reason="4">
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF85FFA9FF71FA0F1462FA1A" box="[205,592,1483,1507]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF85FFA9FF71FA0F1462FA1A" blockId="62.[143,654,1483,1722]" box="[205,592,1483,1507]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FF71FA0F1462FA1A" ID-CoL="4ZWKD" authority="Noble" authorityName="Noble" authorityYear="1924" box="[205,592,1483,1507]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FF71FA0F1431FA1A" box="[205,515,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Stenocercus nigromaculatus</emphasis>
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Noble
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF85FFA9FEE2FA2D178DF9F8" box="[350,447,1513,1537]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF85FFA9FEE2FA2D178DF9F8" blockId="62.[143,654,1483,1722]" box="[350,447,1513,1537]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">
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(
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<figureCitation id="56EF2A02FF85FFA9FEDAFA2D1785F9F8" box="[358,439,1513,1537]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[143,157,1718,1737]" captionTargetBox="[122,1174,189,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-1@59.[122,1174,189,1701]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 20.—Eight species of Stenocercus. (A) S. marmoratus (AMU); (B) S. melanopŋgus (PVE); (C) S. modestus (MLU); (D) S. nigromaculatus (WED); (E) S. nubicola (PVE); (F) S. ochoai (WED); (G) S. orientalis (PVE); (H) S. ornatissimus (MLU)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14384850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14384850/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF85FFA9FF33F9D41788F943" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF85FFA9FF33F9D41788F943" blockId="62.[143,654,1483,1722]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FF33F9D414B8F9D1" authority="Noble, 1924: 112" authorityName="Noble" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1924" box="[143,650,1551,1576]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FF33F9D417F7F9DE" box="[143,453,1551,1575]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Stenocercus nigromaculatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF85FFA9FE73F9CB14B8F9D1" author="NOBLE, G. K." box="[463,650,1551,1576]" journalOrPublisher="Ocassional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" pagination="107 - 113" part="5" refId="ref78914" refString="NOBLE, G. K. 1924. New lizards from northwestern Peru. Ocassional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History 5: 107 - 113." title="New lizards from northwestern Peru" type="journal article" year="1924">Noble, 1924:112</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="7EBC3CDAFF85FFA9FF16F9E91788F943" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Peru" location="Huancabamba" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" specimenCode="MCZ 17975" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Province of Piura" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="116F8825FF85FFA9FF16F9E91726F9BC" box="[170,276,1581,1605]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<specimenCode id="9E729EFCFF85FFA9FE8CF9E917FBF9BC" box="[304,457,1581,1605]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">MCZ 17975</specimenCode>
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, a
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<specimenCount id="D8D2FD0EFF85FFA9FDB6F9E9140DF9BC" box="[522,575,1581,1605]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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from ‘‘
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<location id="CB0B605CFF85FFA9FF08F98E176BF99B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:467D8791FF85FFA8FF71FA0F176BFA95:CB0B605CFF85FFA9FF08F98E176BF99B" box="[180,345,1610,1634]" country="Peru" name="Huancabamba" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" stateProvince="Province of Piura">Huancabamba</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="0C10F865FF85FFA9FEDAF98E1419F99B" box="[358,555,1610,1634]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Province of Piura</collectingRegion>
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[Departamento Piura],
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<collectingCountry id="B6C37617FF85FFA9FECBF9A31787F979" box="[375,437,1639,1664]" name="Peru" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Peru</collectingCountry>
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̕̕;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF85FFA9FE6EF9AC1723F964" author="BURT, C. E. & M. D. BURT" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" pagination="227 - 395" part="61" refId="ref76399" refString="BURT, C. E., AND M. D. BURT. 1931. South American lizards in the collection of the American Museum of Natural History and Ecology. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 61 (7): 227 - 395." title="South American lizards in the collection of the American Museum of Natural History and Ecology" type="journal article" year="1931">Burt and Burt, 1931:288</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF85FFA9FE9CF9411403F964" author="BURT, C. E. & M. D. BURT" box="[288,561,1669,1693]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" pagination="1 - 104" part="28" refId="ref76448" refString="BURT, C. E., AND M. D. BURT. 1933. A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis 28 (1): 1 - 104." title="A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America" type="journal article" year="1933">Burt and Burt, 1933:43</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF85FFA9FDFDF9411731F943" author="PETERS, J. A." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" pagination="1 - 49" part="119" refId="ref79202" refString="PETERS, J. A. 1967. The lizards of Ecuador, a check list and key. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 119: 1 - 49." title="The lizards of Ecuador, a check list and key" type="proceedings paper" year="1967">Peters, 1967:35</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF85FFA9FEACF9661784F943" author="FRITTS, T. H." box="[272,438,1698,1722]" journalOrPublisher="San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" pagination="1 - 89" part="7" refId="ref77735" refString="FRITTS, T. H. 1974. A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus. San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir 7: 1 - 89." title="A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus" type="journal article" year="1974">Fritts, 1974:59</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF85FFA9FD74FF7A153EFCF1" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF85FFA9FD74FF7A153EFCF1" blockId="62.[685,1196,190,1722]" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FD74FF7A1506FF2C" box="[712,820,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.—
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FCE9FF7A129EFF2F" authorityName="Noble" authorityYear="1924" box="[853,1196,190,214]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FCE9FF7A129EFF2F" box="[853,1196,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Stenocercus nigromaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from all other species of
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FB95FF18129EFF0A" box="[1065,1196,220,243]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FB95FF18129EFF0A" box="[1065,1196,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Stenocercus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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except
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FCBFFF3D1552FEE8" box="[771,864,249,273]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angel">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FCBFFF3D1552FEE8" box="[771,864,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. angel</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FCC9FF3D15E6FEE8" box="[885,980,249,273]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chota">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FCC9FF3D15E6FEE8" box="[885,980,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. chota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FC55FF3D1278FEE8" authorityName="Fritts" authorityYear="1974" box="[1001,1098,249,273]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="festae">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FC55FF3D1278FEE8" box="[1001,1098,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. festae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FB2AFF3D1524FED7" authorityName="Fritts" authorityYear="1974" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentheri">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FB2AFF3D1524FED7" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. guentheri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having imbricate scales on posterior surface of thighs, smooth ventrals, a posthumeral mite pocket consisting of a shallow depression with a wide opening (more distinct in adult specimens), small scales on occipitoparietal region, and supraoculars of similar size. Of these species,
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FB2AFE0C1565FE04" authorityName="Noble" authorityYear="1924" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FB2AFE0C1565FE04" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. nigromaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is unique in having an antehumeral fold and black patches on the ventral surface of thighs in adult males. In addition,
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FB2AFDE51565FDAF" authorityName="Noble" authorityYear="1924" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FB2AFDE51565FDAF" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. nigromaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is smaller in size, with males reaching up to 77 mm SVL (
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FB9EFD9812B1FD8D" box="[1058,1155,604,628]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angel">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FB9EFD9812B1FD8D" box="[1058,1155,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. angel</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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= 87 mm,
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FCAAFDBD154BFD68" box="[790,889,633,657]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chota">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FCAAFDBD154BFD68" box="[790,889,633,657]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. chota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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= 97 mm,
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FBA1FDBD12B0FD68" authorityName="Fritts" authorityYear="1974" box="[1053,1154,633,657]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="festae">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FBA1FDBD12B0FD68" box="[1053,1154,633,657]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. festae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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= 102 mm,
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FCA5FD5315ADFD56" authorityName="Fritts" authorityYear="1974" box="[793,927,663,687]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FCA5FD5315ADFD56" box="[793,927,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. guentheri</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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= 96 mm) and females up to 64 mm SVL (
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FC3DFD7115E4FD35" box="[897,982,692,716]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angel">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FC3DFD7115E4FD35" box="[897,982,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. angel</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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= 76 mm,
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FBE9FD711299FD35" box="[1109,1195,692,716]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chota">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FBE9FD711299FD35" box="[1109,1195,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. chota</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
= 65 mm,
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FC95FD1615B1FD13" authorityName="Fritts" authorityYear="1974" box="[809,899,722,746]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="festae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FC95FD1615B1FD13" box="[809,899,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. festae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
= 79 mm,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF85FFA9FBBBFD1612BFFD13" authorityName="Fritts" authorityYear="1974" box="[1031,1165,722,746]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FBBBFD1612BFFD13" box="[1031,1165,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">S. guentheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
= 73 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF85FFA8FD74FCCA1754FBF2" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="62" pageNumber="137" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF85FFA8FD74FCCA17A1FD74" blockId="62.[685,1196,190,1722]" lastBlockId="63.[122,633,190,1388]" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FD74FCCA157BFCDC" box="[712,841,782,805]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.—(1) Maximum SVL in males 77 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FCB7FCE8152BFCBA" box="[779,793,812,835]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 16); (2) maximum SVL in females 64 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF85FFA9FCAFFC8E1513FC98" box="[787,801,842,865]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="137">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 19); (3) vertebrals 43–60; (4) paravertebrals 52–71; (5) scales around midbody 45–60; (6) supraoculars 4–7; (7) internasals 2–4; (8) postrostrals 3–6; (9) loreals 2–4; (10) gulars 18–24; (11) subdigitals on Finger IV 14–20; (12) subdigitals on Toe IV 22–31; (13) posthumeral mite pocket present as a shallow depression with a wide opening; (14) postfemoral mite pocket distinct with slit-like opening; (15) parietal eye always visible through interparietal cornea; (16) scales on occipitoparietal region small, keeled or multicarinate, imbricate; (17) projecting angulate temporals absent; (18) row of enlarged supraoculars occupying most of supraocular region absent; (19) scales on frontonasal region weakly imbricate anteriorly; (20) preauricular fringe present; (21) antehumeral fold present; (22) lateral and dorsal nuchals similar in size; (23) posterior gulars rhomboidal, smooth, imbricate, not notched; (24) lateral and dorsal body scales similar in size; (25) vertebrals larger than adjacent paravertebrals; (26) dorsolateral crest absent; (27) ventrals smooth, imbricate; (28) scales on posterior surfaces of thighs smooth or keeled, imbricate; (29) inguinal granular pocket absent; (30) inguinal groove absent; (31) preanals not projected; (32) tail not strongly compressed laterally in adult males; (33) tail length 66–70% of total length; (34) caudal whorls per autotomic segment three; (35) caudals not spinose; (36) dark brown stripe extending anterodorsally from subocular region to supraciliaries absent; (37) dark patch extensively covering gular region of females absent; (38) dark patch extensively covering gular region of adult males absent; (39) black patch on ventral surface of neck in adult males absent; (40) dark midventral longitudinal mark such as faint line, conspicuous stripe, or extensive patch in 81% of adult males; (41) dark patches on ventral surface of thighs in 81% of adult males; (42) postxiphisternal inscriptional ribs not in contact midventrally, Patterns 1B, 2A, and 2B.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF84FFA8FF29FD571754FBF2" blockId="63.[122,633,190,1388]" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF84FFA8FF29FD571703FD52" box="[149,305,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">Color in life</emphasis>
|
||
.—Dorsum greenish brown with one pair of light dorsolateral stripes that are more conspicuous in females (these stripes fade posterior to shoulder in males); longitudinal series of dark brown transverse bars over vertebral line (less conspicuous in females, usually as a series of spots); black vertical bar on shoulder in males; throat with indistinct pale brown mottling; venter yellowish or greenish, slightly iridescent; in males, black midventral stripe extending to ventral aspect of hind limbs; pink suffusion on ventral aspect of tail (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF84FFA8FF77FC37176BFBF2" author="NOBLE, G. K." box="[203,345,1011,1035]" journalOrPublisher="Ocassional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History" pageId="63" pageNumber="138" pagination="107 - 113" part="5" refId="ref78914" refString="NOBLE, G. K. 1924. New lizards from northwestern Peru. Ocassional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History 5: 107 - 113." title="New lizards from northwestern Peru" type="journal article" year="1924">Noble, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF84FFA8FF29FBD5174FFB67" pageId="63" pageNumber="138" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF84FFA8FF29FBD5174FFB67" blockId="63.[122,633,190,1388]" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF84FFA8FF29FBD5177FFBD0" box="[149,333,1041,1065]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">Natural History</emphasis>
|
||
.—This species has been observed basking and foraging in rows of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF84FFA8FFC6FB88168FFB9A" box="[122,189,1100,1123]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Agave" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="63" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF84FFA8FFC6FB88168FFB9A" box="[122,189,1100,1123]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">Agave</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
plants and around bases of shrubs (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF84FFA8FF3EFBAD173AFB78" author="FRITTS, T. H." box="[130,264,1129,1153]" journalOrPublisher="San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir" pageId="63" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 89" part="7" refId="ref77735" refString="FRITTS, T. H. 1974. A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus. San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir 7: 1 - 89." title="A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus" type="journal article" year="1974">Fritts, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as well as in rock-walls or piles of rocks (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF84FFA8FF5FFB421743FB67" author="NOBLE, G. K." box="[227,369,1158,1182]" journalOrPublisher="Ocassional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History" pageId="63" pageNumber="138" pagination="107 - 113" part="5" refId="ref78914" refString="NOBLE, G. K. 1924. New lizards from northwestern Peru. Ocassional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History 5: 107 - 113." title="New lizards from northwestern Peru" type="journal article" year="1924">Noble, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF84FFA8FF29FB60176BFA95" pageId="63" pageNumber="138" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF84FFA8FF29FB60176BFA95" blockId="63.[122,633,190,1388]" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF84FFA8FF29FB60172FFB45" box="[149,285,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF84FFA8FE82FB61144AFB45" authorityName="Noble" authorityYear="1924" box="[318,632,1188,1212]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="63" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF84FFA8FE82FB61144AFB45" box="[318,632,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">Stenocercus nigromaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs north of the western Cordillera of the central Andes in Peru between 6
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF84FFA8FD90FB1B1404FB0E" bold="true" box="[556,566,1247,1271]" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">°</emphasis>
|
||
S–5
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF84FFA8FDDCFB1B1458FB0E" bold="true" box="[608,618,1247,1271]" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">°</emphasis>
|
||
S (
|
||
<figureCitation id="56EF2A02FF84FFA8FF3EFB3816E7FAED" box="[130,213,1276,1300]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="51.[319,333,1042,1061]" captionTargetBox="[122,1176,189,1025]" captionTargetId="figure-299@51.[122,1176,189,1025]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIG. 19.—Distribution of six species of Stenocercus in Ecuador and Peru." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14384848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14384848/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="138">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species occurs in the valley of Río Huancabamba (Atlantic drainage) at elevations of 1900–2300 m in Departamento Piura (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF84FFA8FF7AFA90177EFA95" author="FRITTS, T. H." box="[198,332,1364,1388]" journalOrPublisher="San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir" pageId="63" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 89" part="7" refId="ref77735" refString="FRITTS, T. H. 1974. A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus. San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir 7: 1 - 89." title="A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus" type="journal article" year="1974">Fritts, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |