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123 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="6A88F9E7DE97F60F9E293B98BD67E6F0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.212283" ID-GBIF-Dataset="87c1b7d7-8ba9-48b9-8069-226863c4818d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="212283" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460524491036" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Khramov, Alexander V." docDate="2012" docId="46624403FFF9C05AA79F5FEEFD5CFE9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03478p308.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3478" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Protolingia Khramov, 2012, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="299" masterDocId="BA5B3C7BFFF8C058A708590EFFF4FFA6" masterDocTitle="The new fossil lacewings of Grammolingiidae (Neuroptera) from the Jurassic of Central Asia and Mongolia, with notes on biogeography of the family" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="297" pageNumber="298" updateTime="1698314878310" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="33722C5E71C324EB42DFD12882610BB4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1ACACF2CE4686459B77B60CE4CC4084F">
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<mods:title id="0CC1C979FFC084A0124415ADF1282789">The new fossil lacewings of Grammolingiidae (Neuroptera) from the Jurassic of Central Asia and Mongolia, with notes on biogeography of the family</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9A5175D5FB571BA3779E0D3A286D15B2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D66AE22C27A5F168D4E4967ABF0F9D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="23B92C82FF7F95E63D6C66970187A1FF">Khramov, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2D2AE07B2E1542BC922E864869ED0EE0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="65A8BEF12629B069ACA991C9A24E329A">
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<mods:title id="FC175FC128576A36EE2E08877F7FC6B3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8C2D7A7C2775B002BB751769EE2D7027">
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<mods:date id="E937696B4B5E9C23AEC23C81DBA4664C">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5AFD04FB6BF29429979CB5D3F670F07B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="62D3F3A55EA000F2C6CC55F33BA76D46">3478</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="1E97646241A2B438175CE4315E60E17A">297</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="06EA004667645D3AD24E945DA95B4B69">308</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="01886AEE13357142B096E0422B1EC3BD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="394952293CE6C0B1194B2E695A28F1D1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.212283</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="12B9237DF767CEFC452C6EE9A7190573" type="GBIF-Dataset">87c1b7d7-8ba9-48b9-8069-226863c4818d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FB28229067C92DEA70B6E36C5BCBD1F4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CDD78001735F8CC1A6E378376C1B393E" type="Zenodo-Dep">212283</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="46624403FFF9C05AA79F5FEEFD5CFE9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6180090" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119526084" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6180090" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46624403FFF9C05AA79F5FEEFD5CFE9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/46624403FFF9C05AA79F5FEEFD5CFE9C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<subSubSection id="86D1A69EFFF9C059A79F5FEEFE18F95C" box="[151,492,1760,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CE74F515FFF9C059A79F5FEEFE18F95C" blockId="1.[151,492,1760,1787]" box="[151,492,1760,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<heading id="953C4279FFF9C059A79F5FEEFE18F95C" bold="true" box="[151,492,1760,1787]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A79F5FEEFE18F95C" bold="true" box="[151,492,1760,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFF9C059A7E65FEFFE83F95D" ID-CoL="6XSP" box="[238,375,1761,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" genus="Protolingia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A7E65FEFFE83F95D" bold="true" box="[238,375,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Protolingia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E78C947CFFF9C059A6765FEEFE18F95C" box="[382,492,1760,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86D1A69EFFF9C059A79F5E29FD50F898" box="[151,676,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CE74F515FFF9C059A79F5E29FD50F898" blockId="1.[151,1436,1830,2028]" box="[151,676,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A79F5E29FEDFF899" bold="true" box="[151,299,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<typeStatus id="11704BB7FFF9C059A79F5E29FF26F899" box="[151,210,1831,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFF9C059A6315E28FE01F898" box="[313,501,1830,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" genus="Protolingia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mira">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A6315E28FE01F898" box="[313,501,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Protolingia mira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. et sp. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86D1A69EFFF9C05AA7CF5E46FB7EFF53" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CE74F515FFF9C059A7CF5E46FAB3F8C7" blockId="1.[151,1436,1830,2028]" box="[199,1351,1864,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A7CF5E46FECEF8C7" bold="true" box="[199,314,1864,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Sc and R1 are fused in the distal part of wing and run by common stem to the wing margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE74F515FFF9C05AA7CF5E65FB7EFF53" blockId="1.[151,1436,1830,2028]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,314]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A7CF5E65FEAEF822" bold="true" box="[199,346,1899,1924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Comparison</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFF9C059A6615E62FE1DF822" box="[361,489,1900,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" genus="Protolingia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A6615E62FE1DF822" box="[361,489,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Protolingia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to other genera of
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFF9C059A43A5E62FC0CF822" box="[818,1016,1900,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Grammolingiidae</taxonomicName>
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in some main features (such as wing shape with acute apex, abundance of crossveins, structure of the costal area, Rs and MP), except Sc and R1, which are fused in the distal portion of wing. This feature differs
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFF9C059A4225EBFFC5EF86F" box="[810,938,1969,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" genus="Protolingia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A4225EBFFC5EF86F" box="[810,938,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Protolingia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from other four genera of
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFF9C059A3DE5EBFFA68F86F" box="[1238,1436,1969,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Grammolingiidae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFF9C059A7A85EDAFE56F84A" authority="Ren, 2002" authorityName="Ren" authorityYear="2002" box="[160,418,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" genus="Leptolingia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A7A85EDAFED5F84A" box="[160,289,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Leptolingia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA5A88E4FFF9C059A6225EDBFE56F84A" author="Ren" box="[298,418,2004,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" refString="Ren, D. (2002) A new lacewing family (Neuroptera) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China. Entomologia Sinica, 9, 53 - 67." type="journal article" year="2002">Ren, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFF9C059A6A65EDAFD20F84A" authority="Ren, 2002" authorityName="Ren" authorityYear="2002" box="[430,724,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" genus="Grammolingia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A6A65EDAFDA7F84A" box="[430,595,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Grammolingia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA5A88E4FFF9C059A5545EDBFD20F84A" author="Ren" box="[604,724,2004,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" refString="Ren, D. (2002) A new lacewing family (Neuroptera) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China. Entomologia Sinica, 9, 53 - 67." type="journal article" year="2002">Ren, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFF9C059A5E95EDAFC2FF84A" authority="Ren, 2002" authorityName="Ren" authorityYear="2002" box="[737,987,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" genus="Litholingia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A5E95EDAFCAAF84A" box="[737,862,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Litholingia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA5A88E4FFF9C059A46E5EDBFC2FF84A" author="Ren" box="[870,987,2004,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="298" refString="Ren, D. (2002) A new lacewing family (Neuroptera) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China. Entomologia Sinica, 9, 53 - 67." type="journal article" year="2002">Ren, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A31D5EDAFB6CF84A" box="[1045,1176,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">Chorilingia</emphasis>
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shi
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFF9C059A3C15EDBFAF7F84A" box="[1225,1283,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="298">et al,</emphasis>
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2012), whose Sc and R1 are not fused. Since the fusion of Sc and R1 is not typical for other known
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFFAC05AA3905999FA95FF09" box="[1176,1377,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Grammolingiidae</taxonomicName>
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, it is possible that the find of
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFFAC05AA6B059B5FDCCFF75" box="[440,568,187,211]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" genus="Protolingia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFFAC05AA6B059B5FDCCFF75" box="[440,568,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Protolingia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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should motivate us to revise the diagnosis of the whole family, which, as
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<taxonomicName id="09CB8E96FFFAC05AA79F59D3FEE3FF53" box="[151,279,221,245]" class="Insecta" family="Grammolingiidae" genus="Protolingia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFFAC05AA79F59D3FEE3FF53" box="[151,279,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Protolingia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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proves, may include lacewings not only with the entirely separated Sc and R1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86D1A69EFFFAC05AA7CF580EFD5CFE9C" pageId="2" pageNumber="299" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="CE74F515FFFAC05AA7CF580EFD5CFE9C" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFFAC05AA7CF580EFEB2FEBE" bold="true" box="[199,326,256,280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The new genus name is derived from the Greek
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFFAC05AA482580FFC24FEBE" box="[906,976,257,280]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">protos</emphasis>
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(meaning “first”) and the Chinese
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<emphasis id="FCBF2907FFFAC05AA260580FFA68FEBE" box="[1384,1436,257,280]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="299">Ling</emphasis>
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(meaning “lacewing”). The gender is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |