157 lines
17 KiB
XML
157 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="5F740614DA04F2D651F37847FE336D94" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5170691" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5170691" ID-ZooBank="A4EC11F3-CEF9-4AC9-B221-5F8FD03EA391" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628263732010" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="L, Carlos Naranjo, Peters, Janice G., del, Pedro López & Castillo" docDate="2019" docId="465687ECAA74FFC4B0D3B57EFDCEF7B3" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0736.1-52.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2019 (736)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Tricorythodes grallator Kluge and Naranjo 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="BA6FFF94AA67FFD7B013B03DFFE0F03A" masterDocTitle="Ephemeroptera (Insecta) in Cuba" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1699036504879" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AC94BA021FBF94BE891D8216BD827098">
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<mods:title id="68C9DEC067F9BC190605BE92D4568AC2">Ephemeroptera (Insecta) in Cuba</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3FE7BFCB3FD85C5572233A7D8E2631FE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="62D60F9B9528465245E654F4062380B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="20CED5BA204C0C464DACC6EC6F1D9777">L, Carlos Naranjo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="89C1F8487001F075181AF64FF1842589">Centro Oriental de Ecosistemas y Biodiversidad (BIOECO) Museo de Historia Natural Tomás Romay Saco 601, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9E60C4EDC03E8C4C32024AAD39FE5993">Peters, Janice G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="93B3EA8E960AAE6653EB891E91729E1A">Entomology, College of Agriculture and Food Sciences 1740 S. MLK Blvd, Florida A & M University Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="522AD27E676ACF164266A3121BF4DCB0">del, Pedro López</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="568D452C5666C584D340096B44DDFFB9">Centro Oriental de Ecosistemas y Museo de Historia Natural Saco 601, Santiago de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8AA2C40D8C16191F69968CC33A66CFC7">Castillo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E39637B3064B1B895D6E6BA792C9EAB8">Biodiversidad (BIOECO) Tomás Romay Cuba, Cuba</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7C8D90EF893BE594F555CEB187D5FCDC">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="61C08760547E3E0355AA00107AC3753A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8A4E540A006EAC05A813245DE36C5B55">2019-12-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="73242AB52C59999CDA803175701FE2E5">2019</mods:number>
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A.31.
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<taxonomicName id="09FF4D79AA74FFC4B11AB57EFC42F566" ID-CoL="58N4S" authority="Kluge and Naranjo, 1990" authorityName="Kluge and Naranjo" authorityYear="1990" box="[265,930,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Tricorythodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grallator">
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<emphasis id="FC8BEAE8AA74FFC4B11AB57EFDABF561" bold="true" box="[265,587,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Tricorythodes grallator</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA6E4B0BAA74FFC4B241B579FC42F566" author="Kluge, N. & C. Naranjo" box="[594,930,1347,1372]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" pagination="564 - 577" refId="ref25134" refString="Kluge, N., and C. Naranjo. 1990. Efimeras de la familia Leptohyphidae (Ephemeroptera) de Cuba. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 69: 564 - 577. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1990">Kluge and Naranjo, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="86E56571AA74FFC4B0D3B559FE96F546" box="[192,374,1380,1404]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CE4036FAAA74FFC4B0D3B559FE96F546" blockId="19.[192,930,1347,1404]" box="[192,374,1380,1404]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<figureCitation id="56C42A7FAA74FFC4B0D3B559FEA5F546" box="[192,325,1380,1404]" captionStart="Figures 18–19" captionStartId="39.[192,287,1875,1897]" captionText="Figures 18–19.Distribution records for Ephemeroptera in Cuba. 18). Tricorythodes grallator. 19) Caenis cubensis, Insulibrachys needhami." pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Figures 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="56C42A7FAA74FFC4B142B559FE92F546" box="[337,370,1380,1404]" captionStart="Figures 53–57" captionStartId="47.[192,287,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[197,1437,217,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-85@47.[192,1440,213,1757]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figures 53–57. Euthyplociidae and Leptohyphidae. 53) Mesoplocia inaccessibile. 53a) Head. 53b) Habitus. 54) Tricorythodes grallator. 54a) Habitus. 54b) Foreleg. 55) Foreleg. 55a) Tricorythodes sacculobranchis. 55b) T. cubensis. 56) Tricorythodes sierramaestrae, operculate gill cover.57) Tricorythodes sacculobranchis. 57a)Operculate gill cover. 57b) Habitus. 57c) Detail of abdominal terga 3–10 with operculate gills. Figure 56–57a after Kluge and Naranjo 1990." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170721/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">54</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86E56571AA74FFC4B0D3B5AFFB6AF592" box="[192,1162,1426,1448]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CE4036FAAA74FFC4B0D3B5AFFB6AF592" blockId="19.[192,1162,1426,1448]" box="[192,1162,1426,1448]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EEEF11D4AA74FFC4B0D3B5AFFB6AF592" box="[192,1162,1426,1448]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitation id="4F5E10EBAA74FFC4B0D3B5AFFCE8F592" author="Kluge, N. & C. Naranjo" box="[192,776,1426,1448]" page="575" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" year="1990">
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<taxonomicName id="09FF4D79AA74FFC4B0D3B5AFFCE8F592" ID-CoL="58N4S" authority="Kluge and Naranjo 1990: 575" authorityName="Kluge and Naranjo" authorityPageNumber="575" authorityYear="1990" box="[192,776,1426,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Tricorythodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grallator">
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<emphasis id="FC8BEAE8AA74FFC4B0D3B5AFFE23F59D" box="[192,451,1426,1447]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Tricorythodes grallator</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA6E4B0BAA74FFC4B1D9B5AFFCE8F592" author="Kluge, N. & C. Naranjo" box="[458,776,1426,1448]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" pagination="564 - 577" refId="ref25134" refString="Kluge, N., and C. Naranjo. 1990. Efimeras de la familia Leptohyphidae (Ephemeroptera) de Cuba. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 69: 564 - 577. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1990">Kluge and Naranjo 1990:575</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(male and female imagos, nymph).
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86E56571AA74FFC4B0D3B5FCFA9CF612" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CE4036FAAA74FFC4B0D3B5FCFA87F5E2" blockId="19.[192,1383,1472,1497]" box="[192,1383,1472,1497]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<materialsCitation id="7E973CA7AA74FFC4B0D3B5FCFA87F5E2" box="[192,1383,1472,1497]" collectingDate="1989-02-18" collectorName="La Alcarraza & N. Kluge." county="Male" location="La Alcarraza" municipality="Province" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santiago de Cuba" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="FC8BEAE8AA74FFC4B0D3B5FCFEA5F5E3" bold="true" box="[192,325,1473,1497]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<typeStatus id="11448858AA74FFC4B0D3B5FCFEDFF5E3" box="[192,319,1473,1497]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCounty id="27214E76AA74FFC4B15FB5FDFE69F5E2" box="[332,393,1472,1496]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Male</collectingCounty>
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imago,
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<collectingMunicipality id="2E24AC80AA74FFC4B1F9B5FDFDB5F5E2" box="[490,597,1472,1496]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Province</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingRegion id="0C3BF818AA74FFC4B248B5FDFCD7F5E2" box="[603,823,1472,1496]" country="Cuba" name="Santiago de Cuba" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Santiago de Cuba</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="630A532CAA74FFC4B350B5FCFC02F5E2" box="[835,994,1472,1496]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<location id="CB206021AA74FFC4B350B5FCFC02F5E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:465687ECAA74FFC4B0D3B57EFDCEF7B3:CB206021AA74FFC4B350B5FCFC02F5E2" box="[835,994,1472,1496]" county="Male" municipality="Province" name="La Alcarraza" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Santiago de Cuba">La Alcarraza</location>
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</collectorName>
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(Guamá),
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<date id="BA41103AAA74FFC4B477B5FCFB07F5E3" box="[1124,1255,1473,1497]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="1989-02-18">
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<collectingDate id="AA05E9D2AA74FFC4B477B5FCFB07F5E3" box="[1124,1255,1473,1497]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" value="1989-02-18">18-II-1989</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="630A532CAA74FFC4B4E1B5FCFA87F5E2" box="[1266,1383,1472,1496]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">N. Kluge.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE4036FAAA74FFC4B0FBB5CDFA9CF612" blockId="19.[194,1440,1520,1577]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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This unique species of
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<taxonomicName id="09FF4D79AA74FFC4B215B5CDFD4DF632" authorityName="Ulmer" authorityYear="1920" box="[518,685,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Tricorythodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FC8BEAE8AA74FFC4B215B5CDFD4DF632" box="[518,685,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Tricorythodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most easily recognized by its thin forefemora without any transverse bands. It was described by
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<bibRefCitation id="AA6E4B0BAA74FFC4B285B62DFC33F613" author="Kluge, N. & C. Naranjo" box="[662,979,1552,1577]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" pagination="564 - 577" refId="ref25134" refString="Kluge, N., and C. Naranjo. 1990. Efimeras de la familia Leptohyphidae (Ephemeroptera) de Cuba. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 69: 564 - 577. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1990">Kluge and Naranjo (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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from collections throughout
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<collectingCountry id="B6E8766AAA74FFC4B520B62DFA98F612" box="[1331,1400,1552,1576]" name="Cuba" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Cuba</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="86E56571AA74FFC4B0D3B67CFDCEF7B3" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="CE4036FAAA74FFC4B0D3B67CFD61F702" blockId="19.[191,1442,1600,1848]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="FC8BEAE8AA74FFC4B0D3B67CFED5F663" bold="true" box="[192,309,1601,1625]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Ecology.</emphasis>
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Most species of Cuban
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<taxonomicName id="09FF4D79AA74FFC4B25EB67DFCE4F662" box="[589,772,1600,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Leptohyphidae</taxonomicName>
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are found between rocks or in submerged vegetation at the bottom of mountain streams.
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<taxonomicName id="09FF4D79AA74FFC4B244B65DFC91F642" authorityName="Kluge and Naranjo" authorityYear="1990" box="[599,881,1632,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" genus="Tricorythodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grallator">
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<emphasis id="FC8BEAE8AA74FFC4B244B65DFC91F642" box="[599,881,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Tricorythodes grallator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the exception because it inhabits muddy or sandy bottomed streams and is usually camouflaged with a thin layer of mud. It has a wide altitudinal distribution (up to
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<quantity id="09079B1FAA74FFC4B1B0B69DFE1EF683" box="[419,510,1696,1721]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</quantity>
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), but it is found most frequently above
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<quantity id="09079B1FAA74FFC4B3C1B69DFBFCF682" box="[978,1052,1696,1720]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
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||
where the stream water quality is usually good; however, it has also been found repeatedly in highly contaminated areas (mainly at low elevations) so we infer that it tolerates some pollution. Nymphs have been found from September to July indicating a non-seasonal life cycle. In terms of relative abundance, it is the second most common species in the family
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<taxonomicName id="09FF4D79AA74FFC4B1D1B71DFD9DF702" box="[450,637,1824,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Leptohyphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Leptohyphidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="CE4036FAAA74FFC4B0D3B76DFDCEF7B3" blockId="19.[192,1440,1872,1929]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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||
<emphasis id="FC8BEAE8AA74FFC4B0D3B76DFDF8F752" bold="true" box="[192,536,1872,1896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
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The nymphs are widely distributed and are found in all four geographic regions of the island (
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<figureCitation id="56C42A7FAA74FFC4B1D9B74DFDC1F7B3" box="[458,545,1904,1929]" captionStart="Figures 18–19" captionStartId="39.[192,287,1875,1897]" captionText="Figures 18–19.Distribution records for Ephemeroptera in Cuba. 18). Tricorythodes grallator. 19) Caenis cubensis, Insulibrachys needhami." pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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</document> |