171 lines
19 KiB
XML
171 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="097E6A61D9D4D931BC787151418B47B7" ID-CLB-Dataset="9506" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2020.1785573" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d908af2-bd95-4e24-9a17-e4bdc8b0340b" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4290435" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1606310947763" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Molin, Ana Dal & Woolley, James B." docDate="2020" docId="463087EA652BFFE9FE42AF10FE0FFC9C" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.54.9-12.681-702.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 54 (9)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chartocerus beethoveni Girault 1915" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="689" masterDocId="BA09FF92652CFFE0FFE8AA03FFC9FFE3" masterDocTitle="Notes on types of Australian Chartocerus Motschulsky (Hymenoptera: Signiphoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="702" masterPageNumber="681" pageNumber="687" updateTime="1698846551682" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="300E8063F3259AE39D5BE63CDDABEE43">Notes on types of Australian Chartocerus Motschulsky (Hymenoptera: Signiphoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3AA079ED176627DFC9B9F27C5A8D41A7">Molin, Ana Dal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="26584B43B7D23719E6CEA813175BBD5F">Woolley, James B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DC1D4852208EBFDFE96991B32D02C8FA">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1A939BC7892A2B59FB51D127E8635922">
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<mods:date id="23ADEF2FEA33ECB3A2516A31B38C2764">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="45A315ED7DBD81ED319036246AEC6F45">2020-09-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6B8C41F9D61A1A520B54958E93BE0550">54</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="93E35E71873C500249CEEFBB49ABE546" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2020.1785573</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="463087EA652BFFE9FE42AF10FE0FFC9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4331831" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170527835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4331831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:463087EA652BFFE9FE42AF10FE0FFC9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/463087EA652BFFE9FE42AF10FE0FFC9C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="689" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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<subSubSection id="86836577652BFFE7FE42AF10FCB0FACE" box="[426,889,1299,1325]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CE2636FC652BFFE7FE42AF10FCB0FACE" blockId="7.[256,1059,1299,1360]" box="[426,889,1299,1325]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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<heading id="956E8190652BFFE7FE42AF10FCB0FACE" box="[426,889,1299,1325]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="09994D7F652BFFE7FE42AF10FCB0FACE" ID-CoL="TPQL" authority="Girault, 1915" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1915" box="[426,889,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Signiphoridae" genus="Chartocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beethoveni">
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<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE652BFFE7FE42AF10FCB0FACE" bold="true" box="[426,889,1299,1325]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE652BFFE7FE42AF10FD04FACE" bold="true" box="[426,717,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">Chartocerus beethoveni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA084B0D652BFFE7FD3DAF10FCB0FACE" author="Girault AA" box="[725,889,1299,1325]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" pagination="1 - 184" refId="ref8152" refString="Girault AA. 1915. Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Mem Queensland Mus. 4: 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1915">Girault, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86836577652BFFE7FEE8AF35FD4BFA44" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CE2636FC652BFFE7FEE8AF35FBEAFAB3" blockId="7.[256,1059,1299,1360]" box="[256,1059,1334,1360]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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<uri id="BA083AFE652BFFE7FEE8AF35FBEAFAB3" box="[256,1059,1334,1360]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="BA3F0C29652BFFE7FDE5AF35FBEAFAB3" box="[525,1059,1334,1360]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">B94D903A-6262-4516-A95B-FDB8C9D0C032</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE2636FC652BFFE7FF28AF68FE7BFA67" blockId="7.[192,948,1387,1516]" box="[192,434,1387,1412]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">EOL taxon ID: 847846</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE2636FC652BFFE7FF28AF8DFD4BFA44" blockId="7.[192,948,1387,1516]" box="[192,642,1422,1447]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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(
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<figureCitation id="56A22A79652BFFE7FF20AF8DFEEDFA44" box="[200,292,1422,1447]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1582,1605]" captionTargetBox="[164,1153,143,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[163,1153,142,1550]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Chartocerus beethoveni (Girault),holotype ♀, Queensland Museum Type Hy 2969. (a) habitus; (b) head; (c) antenna; (d) fore and hind wings; (e) mesosoma; (f) mesoscutellum, metascutum and propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4290445/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">Figure 4</figureCitation>
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; DOI:10.5281/zenodo.3893696)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86836577652BFFE7FF28AFB3FD08FA0F" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CE2636FC652BFFE7FF28AFB3FC7DFA2A" blockId="7.[192,948,1387,1516]" box="[192,948,1456,1481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EE8911D2652BFFE7FF28AFB3FC7DFA2A" box="[192,948,1456,1481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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<treatmentCitation id="4F3810ED652BFFE7FF28AFB3FD75FA2A" author="Girault" box="[192,700,1456,1481]" page="71" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" year="1915">
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<bibRefCitation id="AA084B0D652BFFE7FF28AFB3FE98FA2A" author="Girault AA" box="[192,337,1456,1481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" pagination="1 - 184" refId="ref8152" refString="Girault AA. 1915. Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Mem Queensland Mus. 4: 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1915">Girault (1915</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 71), as
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<taxonomicName id="09994D7F652BFFE7FE21AFB3FD75FA2A" ID-CoL="4XB7B" authority="Girault, 1915" box="[457,700,1456,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Signiphoridae" genus="Signiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beethoveni">
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<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE652BFFE7FE21AFB3FD75FA2A" box="[457,700,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">Signiphora beethoveni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(original description).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE2636FC652BFFE7FF28AFD0FD08FA0F" blockId="7.[192,948,1387,1516]" box="[192,705,1491,1516]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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<bibRefCitation id="AA084B0D652BFFE7FF28AFD0FE9DFA0F" author="Dahms EC" box="[192,340,1491,1516]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" pagination="1 - 255" refId="ref7966" refString="Dahms EC. 1983. A checklist of the types of Australian Hymenoptera described by Alexandre Arsene Girault: II. Preamble and Chalcidoidea species A-E with advisory notes. Mem Queensland Mus. 21: 1 - 255." type="journal article" year="1983">Dahms (1983</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 119): notes on
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<typeStatus id="1122885E652BFFE7FDCDAFD0FD9EFA0F" box="[549,599,1491,1516]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">type</typeStatus>
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material.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="86836577652BFFE9FF48AC1FFE98FEEC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="689" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CE2636FC652BFFE9FF48AC1FFE98FEEC" blockId="7.[160,1156,1564,1728]" lastBlockId="9.[160,1156,142,271]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="689" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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||
<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE652BFFE7FF48AC1FFE80F9D5" bold="true" box="[160,329,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="7EF13CA1652BFFE9FEB0AC1EFE98FEEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2987373311" collectingDate="1914-05-09" collectionCode="QM" collectorName="A. P. Dodd" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="689" location="Chindera" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" specimenCode="QM Hy 2969 (T2969, T4418)" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="QMB" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="1122885E652BFFE7FEB0AC1EFE76F9D5" box="[344,447,1565,1590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount id="D89FFD75652BFFE7FE2DAC1EFDDDF9D5" box="[453,532,1565,1590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" type="female">female</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCode id="9E3F9E87652BFFE7FDF4AC1EFC86F9D5" box="[540,847,1565,1590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">QM Hy 2969 (T2969, T4418)</specimenCode>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="0C5DF81E652BFFE7FCBFAC1EFC59F9D5" box="[855,912,1565,1590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">QMB</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="CB466027652BFFE7FC70AC1EFBC9F9D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:463087EA652BFFE9FE42AF10FE0FFC9C:CB466027652BFFE7FC70AC1EFBC9F9D5" box="[920,1024,1565,1590]" name="Chindera" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" stateProvince="QMB">Chindera</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="DF942FDE652BFFE7FBE1AC1EFF2DF9BB" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">New South Wales</locationDeviation>
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,
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<date id="BA27103C652BFFE7FF1CAC3CFE4BF9BB" box="[244,386,1599,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" value="1914-05-09">
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<collectingDate id="AA63E9D4652BFFE7FF1CAC3CFE4BF9BB" box="[244,386,1599,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" value="1914-05-09">9 May 1914</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="636C532A652BFFE7FE79AC3CFDC1F9BB" box="[401,520,1599,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">A.P. Dodd</collectorName>
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, ‘sweeping forest on sand-ridges near coast’. Partially crushed; medially broken. On the same slide there are parts of
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<taxonomicName id="09994D7F652BFFE7FC9AAC61FE8DF97D" authority="(Girault, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Girault" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Tetracnemoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secunda">
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<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE652BFFE7FC9AAC61FB4AF998" box="[882,1155,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">Tetracnemoidea secunda</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AA084B0D652BFFE7FF4EAC86FEF5F97D" author="Girault AA" box="[166,316,1669,1694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" pagination="1 - 184" refId="ref8152" refString="Girault AA. 1915. Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Mem Queensland Mus. 4: 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="1915">Girault, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="09994D7F652BFFE7FE96AC86FD67F97D" authority="Gir." authorityName="Gir." box="[382,686,1669,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Arhopoideus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secundus">
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<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE652BFFE7FE96AC86FDBEF97D" box="[382,631,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">Arhopoideus secundus</emphasis>
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Gir.
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</taxonomicName>
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). A separate label indicates ‘
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<originalDetermination id="ED878E00652BFFE7FBEFAC86FD8AF923" pageId="7" pageNumber="687">
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<taxonomicName id="09994D7F652BFFE7FBEFAC86FE90F923" authority="Gir." authorityName="Gir." class="Insecta" family="Signiphoridae" genus="Signiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="687" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beethoveni">Signiphora beethoveni Gir.</taxonomicName>
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| ♀ type | 4418
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</originalDetermination>
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’. Described from Chindera, New South Wales,
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<date id="BA27103C6525FFE9FF48AA8DFEE9FF44" box="[160,288,142,167]" pageId="9" pageNumber="689" value="1914-05-09">9 May 1914</date>
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, A.P. Dodd, ‘sweeping forest on sand-ridges near coast’. It is unambiguous that T2969 refers to the
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<taxonomicName id="09994D7F6525FFE9FE91AAB2FDC1FF29" box="[377,520,177,202]" class="Insecta" family="Signiphoridae" genus="Signiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="689" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beethoveni">
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<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE6525FFE9FE91AAB2FDC1FF29" box="[377,520,177,202]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="689">S. beethoveni</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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specimen as it is cited in the original description.
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<bibRefCitation id="AA084B0D6525FFE9FBDDAAB2FF2FFF0E" author="Dahms EC" pageId="9" pageNumber="689" pagination="1 - 255" refId="ref7966" refString="Dahms EC. 1983. A checklist of the types of Australian Hymenoptera described by Alexandre Arsene Girault: II. Preamble and Chalcidoidea species A-E with advisory notes. Mem Queensland Mus. 21: 1 - 255." type="journal article" year="1983">Dahms (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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states that T4418 was a duplicate QM accession number for this specimen and had been cancelled.
|
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="9AE666746524FFE8FF48AC2DFED2F963" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4290445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4290445/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="688" startId="8.[160,225,1582,1605]" targetBox="[164,1153,143,1542]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE2636FC6524FFE8FF48AC2DFED2F963" blockId="8.[160,1156,1582,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="688">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE6524FFE8FF48AC2DFF31F9A6" bold="true" box="[160,248,1582,1605]" pageId="8" pageNumber="688">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="09994D7F6524FFE8FF16AC2DFDFAF9A6" authority="(Girault)" baseAuthorityName="Girault" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[254,563,1582,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Signiphoridae" genus="Chartocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="688" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beethoveni">
|
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<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE6524FFE8FF16AC2DFE15F9A6" box="[254,476,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="688">Chartocerus beethoveni</emphasis>
|
||
(Girault)
|
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype ♀, Queensland Museum Type Hy 2969. (a) habitus; (b) head; (c) antenna; (d) fore and hind wings; (e) mesosoma; (f) mesoscutellum, metascutum and propodeum.
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</paragraph>
|
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</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="868365776525FFE9FF48AB38FE0FFC9C" pageId="9" pageNumber="689" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE2636FC6525FFE9FF48AB38FE0FFC9C" blockId="9.[160,1156,315,895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="689">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE6525FFE9FF48AB38FEE4FEB6" bold="true" box="[160,301,315,341]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="689">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE6525FFE9FED5AB3FFE5DFEB6" bold="true" box="[317,404,316,341]" pageId="9" pageNumber="689">Female</emphasis>
|
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. Length (pronotum to apex of epiproct):
|
||
<quantity id="09619B196525FFE9FC8DAB3FFC02FEB6" box="[869,971,316,341]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="9" pageNumber="689" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15 mm</quantity>
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. Head and body appear uniformly light brown; head (frontovertex) slightly darker; fore legs and tarsi of all legs lighter brown to almost transparent. The wings are faded, mostly hyaline, but were described as with an infuscated band medially under the marginal vein. Head with frontovertex finely transversely striate, punctations typical of most
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09994D7F6525FFE9FC6CABC5FBCFFE3C" box="[900,1030,454,479]" class="Insecta" family="Signiphoridae" genus="Chartocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="689" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE6525FFE9FC6CABC5FBCFFE3C" box="[900,1030,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="689">Chartocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
not visible. Antennal scrobes well delimited. The morphology of the antenna is very distinctive, similar to that described for males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09994D7F6525FFE9FDB5A80FFD05FDC6" baseAuthorityName="Agarwal" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[605,716,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Signiphoridae" genus="Chartocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="689" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerrichi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCEDEAEE6525FFE9FDB5A80FFD05FDC6" box="[605,716,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="689">C. kerrichi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: clava wide, ellipsoid, 3× longer than maximum width; 4 anelli (4:2:2:1), pedicel 2× as long as wide, scape 4× as long as wide and about ¾ of length of clava. Pronotum, mesoscutum, scutellum and metanotum transversally striate to finely, faintly reticulate; axillae reticulate, medial area of propodeum reticulate at lateral margins to striate medially, with cells 2–3× wider than long. Mesoscutum about 3.5× length of scutellum. Fore wing 3× as long as wide, marginal fringe slightly longer than ½ of maximum width of wing, 2 setae in submarginal vein, M1 lacking, 5 small setae in basal area of wing, 1 wing in costal cell. Mesotibia 2× as long as protibia; metatibia only slightly longer than protibia, mesofemur with 3 spines, mesobasitarsus about ½ length of mid tibia and mesotibial spur about same length of basitarsus, with 5 teeth. Mt1 bilobed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |