308 lines
37 KiB
XML
308 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="749CD89522B91061D665BAA4DB216BA3" ID-CLB-Dataset="46631" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3754.5.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2f1e99f5-49d2-4677-91b0-0b3745657d7c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="251027" ID-ZooBank="B6CBB2F4-B099-49ED-BAD9-31D3A579C0AF" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460371802305" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Quan, Dan, Zhong, Yang & Liu, Jie" docDate="2014" docId="460959196C252704FF0960AB08A60883" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03754p571.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3754 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudopoda mediana Quan, Zhong & Liu, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="566" masterDocId="BA3021616C22270FFF9E64070A220F6F" masterDocTitle="Four Pseudopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae) from southern China" masterLastPageNumber="571" masterPageNumber="555" pageNumber="562" updateTime="1698295835342" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="986D0AB104034F4BAC2BF3302762EF4D">
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<mods:title id="EDD980C0CAED62CCAFCAA49E4F07A433">Four Pseudopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae) from southern China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="384870405B471CCA5BEC40EA23802F05" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6B32B22C57224F6987B75C7DC229A99E">Quan, Dan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="31841CD62CCF93001323BB311C44DDF4">Zhong, Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6C42D339440012F798EF89DC20FBEFD0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E177C5B1A055BC61EF655B32E6FE2E3">Liu, Jie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C6E435A427116512D4CBE532052BAAAF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E3631A3608BB2EF586C410B11E8B7BAC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="42DBD110429ED4D75CE4DE5070AC4332">
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<mods:date id="4796AAF810988CC234FD248541CEB106">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2FC41CF7C1A01133E789C779D0FE26A2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9B2B3ED44F7EFD2CEE8950BAD88C45A4">3754</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="56CAA164785521A2D562E08EDFCE2864">5</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F9935F21DFD527F181D353AA3E918354">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BD4FF61D0D344F71D55619CF5B1CD6D8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3754.5.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="460959196C252704FF0960AB08A60883" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6122933" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119412215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6122933" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:460959196C252704FF0960AB08A60883" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/460959196C252704FF0960AB08A60883" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="566" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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<subSubSection id="86BABB846C252708FF0960AB0B000B88" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C252708FF0960AB0BDC0BA9" blockId="7.[151,510,1196,1255]" box="[151,510,1196,1222]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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<heading id="95575F636C252708FF0960AB0BDC0BA9" bold="true" box="[151,510,1196,1222]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FF0960AB0BDC0BA9" bold="true" box="[151,510,1196,1222]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C252708FF0960AB0BBB0BA9" ID-CoL="4P8CV" box="[151,409,1196,1222]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FF0960AB0BBB0BA9" bold="true" box="[151,409,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">Pseudopoda mediana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7E789666C252708FE3E60AB0BDC0BA9" box="[416,510,1196,1222]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C252708FF0960C90B000B88" blockId="7.[151,510,1196,1255]" box="[151,290,1230,1255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C252708FF0960C90AD80B88" box="[151,250,1230,1255]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 6 A – C" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7 A – C" captionStart-2="FIGURES 8 A – D" captionStart-3="FIGURES 9 A – C" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,264,1155,1178]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1434,266,1895]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1430,200,1933]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1433,193,1924]" captionTargetBox-3="[169,1412,179,1135]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[151,1436,265,1899]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1948]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetId-3="figure@11.[169,1413,179,1136]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 6 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype male. A – C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral). Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; EA—embolic apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 7 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype female. A Epigyne, ventral; B Vulva, dorsal; C Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal. Abbreviations: CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; FW—first winding; LL—lateral lobes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 8 A – D. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype male. A – C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Habitus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; EA—embolic apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars: A – C = 0.2 mm, D = 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURES 9 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype female. A Habitus, dorsal; B Epigyne, ventral; C Vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; FW—first winding; LL—lateral lobes. Scale bars: A = 1 mm, B – C = 0.2 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/251033/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/251034/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/251035/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/251036/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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Figs 6
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FF4260C90AC80B88" bold="true" box="[220,234,1230,1255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">–</emphasis>
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9
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C252708FE9860C80B000B88" box="[262,290,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1333,1355]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1311]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1312]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Collection localities of Pseudopoda species in southern China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251040/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">13</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86BABB846C252708FF09611109AA0AF4" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C252708FF09611108420A3C" blockId="7.[151,1436,1302,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FF0961110BE40A40" bold="true" box="[151,454,1302,1327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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<typeStatus id="111B56AD6C252708FF0961110AF00A40" box="[151,210,1302,1327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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<typeStatus id="111B56AD6C252708FECE61110BE30A40" box="[336,449,1302,1327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male, Mt. Wuzhishan [
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<geoCoordinate id="AB948EC86C252708FD50611109420A40" box="[718,864,1302,1327]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" precision="1" value="18.896883">18°53.813'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="AB948EC86C252708FCF361100E2A0A40" box="[877,1032,1303,1327]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" precision="1" value="109.698814">109°41.929'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="095845EA6C252708FB8A61110E4E0A41" box="[1044,1132,1302,1327]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6019999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" unit="m" value="1602.0">1602 m</quantity>
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, Hainan Island,
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<collectingCountry id="B6B7A89F6C252708FABB61110F4F0A40" box="[1317,1389,1302,1327]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">China</collectingCountry>
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],
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||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C252708FA1E61110B360A3C" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" value="2013-04-16">16 April 2013</date>
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||
, Jie Liu, Yang Zhong (HBU).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C252708FF59615909AA0AF4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1302,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FF5961590B6A0A18" bold="true" box="[199,328,1374,1399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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||
<typeStatus id="111B56AD6C252708FF5961590B610A18" box="[199,323,1374,1399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="D8A623866C252708FECF61580B8F0A18" box="[337,429,1374,1399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="D8A623866C252708FE256158080E0A18" box="[443,556,1374,1399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
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, the same data as
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<typeStatus id="111B56AD6C252708FC9F615909410A18" box="[769,867,1374,1399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(HBU);
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<specimenCount id="D8A623866C252708FC5561580E1F0A18" box="[971,1085,1374,1399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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, Mt. Bawangling [
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<geoCoordinate id="AB948EC86C252708FA8D61590FB50A18" box="[1299,1431,1374,1399]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" precision="1" value="19.1193">19°7.158'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="AB948EC86C252708FF0961840B010AF4" box="[151,291,1411,1435]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" precision="1" value="109.15162">109°9.097'E</geoCoordinate>
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, Hainan Island,
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<collectingCountry id="B6B7A89F6C252708FE47618508030AF4" box="[473,545,1410,1435]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">China</collectingCountry>
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],
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<date id="BA1ECECF6C252708FDAA618408F60AF4" box="[564,724,1410,1435]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" value="2009-04-23">23 April 2009</date>
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, Jie Liu (HBU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86BABB846C252708FF5961A1097D0A8C" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C252708FF5961A1097D0A8C" blockId="7.[151,1436,1302,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FF5961A10B6C0AD0" bold="true" box="[199,334,1446,1471]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name is derived from the Latin adjective
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FC4461A10E8E0AD1" box="[986,1196,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">medianus, -a, -um</emphasis>
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, meaning “median”, referring to the median location of fertilization ducts; adjective.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86BABB846C252708FF5961E908E909D4" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C252708FF5961E908E909D4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1302,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FF5961E90B630968" bold="true" box="[199,321,1518,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Small-sized Heteropodinae. The male of this new species can be distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C252708FF0962140B000944" box="[151,290,1555,1579]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FF0962140B000944" box="[151,290,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">Pseudopoda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by the thin, indented embolic apophysis and the orthogonally curved embolic tip (
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<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C252708FA8962150F420944" box="[1303,1376,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 A – C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,266,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,265,1899]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype male. A – C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral). Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; EA—embolic apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251033/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C252708FAF262140A8F0920" captionStart="FIGURES 8 A – D" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 8 A – D. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype male. A – C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Habitus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; EA—embolic apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars: A – C = 0.2 mm, D = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251035/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
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8A
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FA1062150FBE0944" bold="true" box="[1422,1436,1554,1579]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">–</emphasis>
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C
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</figureCitation>
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). The female of this species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C252708FD2C62310EC20920" authority="Sun & Zhang, 2012" authorityName="Sun & Zhang" authorityYear="2012" box="[690,1248,1590,1615]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FD2C623109C00921" box="[690,994,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">Pseudopoda kunmingensis</emphasis>
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Sun & Zhang,
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<quantity id="095845EA6C252708FB3662300EC20920" box="[1192,1248,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.11048" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" unit="in" value="2012.0">2012</quantity>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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in having long fertilization ducts situated medially, but can be distinguished from it by the slightly curved anterior margins of lateral lobes (entirely horizontal in
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<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C252708FDB7627808FC09F9" box="[553,734,1662,1686]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FDB7627808FC09F9" box="[553,734,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">P. kunmingensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), the absence of lateral projections of posterior part of lateral lobes (distinct in
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<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C252708FEC662A4082E09D4" box="[344,524,1699,1723]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
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<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FEC662A4082E09D4" box="[344,524,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">P. kunmingensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C252708FDBA62A5084F09D5" box="[548,621,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 A – C" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,200,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype female. A Epigyne, ventral; B Vulva, dorsal; C Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal. Abbreviations: CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; FW—first winding; LL—lateral lobes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251034/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C252708FDE762A4089C09D4" box="[633,702,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 A – C" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1155,1178]" captionTargetBox="[169,1412,179,1135]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[169,1413,179,1136]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 9 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype female. A Habitus, dorsal; B Epigyne, ventral; C Vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; FW—first winding; LL—lateral lobes. Scale bars: A = 1 mm, B – C = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251036/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
|
||
9B
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FD0462A5088A09D4" bold="true" box="[666,680,1698,1723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">–</emphasis>
|
||
C
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86BABB846C252704FF5962C10E620833" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="566" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C252707FF5962C109C00FBB" blockId="7.[151,1436,1302,2011]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C252708FF5962C1080B09B0" bold="true" box="[199,553,1734,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="111B56AD6C252708FE3162C1083E09B0" box="[431,540,1734,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements (in mm): PL 2.8, PW 2.6, AW 1.2,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6B7A89F6C252708FBE762C00EBF09B1" box="[1145,1181,1735,1758]" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||
0.9, OL 3.1, OW 1.6. Eyes: AME 0.10, ALE 0.20, PME 0.15, PLE 0.30, AME–AME 0.05, AME–ALE 0.03, PME–PME 0.12, PME– PLE 0.14, AME–PME 0.33, ALE–PLE 0.33,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6B7A89F6C252708FD0B6308089E0848" box="[661,700,1807,1831]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
AME 0.33,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6B7A89F6C252708FCDB6308094E0848" box="[837,876,1807,1831]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
ALE 0.25. Leg formula: II-I-IV-III. Spination: Pp 131, 101, 1014; Fe I–III 323, IV 321; Pa I–II 0 0 1, III–IV 000; Ti
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C252708FCF06334099B0824" box="[878,953,1842,1867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" value="2026-01">I 2026</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C252708FC5A63340E350824" box="[964,1047,1842,1867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" value="2116-02">II 2116</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C252708FBBC63340E8E0824" box="[1058,1196,1842,1867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" value="2126-03" valueMax="2126-04-31" valueMin="2126-03-00">III–IV 2126</date>
|
||
; Mt
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C252708FB4063340F680824" box="[1246,1354,1843,1867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" value="1014-01" valueMax="1014-02-31" valueMin="1014-01-00">I–II 1014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C252708FACA63340AF10800" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" value="2024-03" valueMax="2024-04-31" valueMin="2024-03-00">III–IV 2024</date>
|
||
. Measurement of palps and legs: Pp 4.7 (1.6, 0.6, 1.0, 1.5), I 19.5 (5.1, 1.5, 5.8, 5.4, 1.7), II 19.8 (4.7, 1.5, 6.2, 5.5, 1.9), III 14.0 (4.2, 1.2, 3.7, 3.6, 1.3), IV 17.3 (5.0, 1.2, 4.5, 5.1, 1.5). Carapace brown, median furrow dark brown. Chelicerae brown, cheliceral claw reddish-brown, cheliceral furrow with 3 anterior and 4 posterior teeth, and with ca. 17 denticles. Thoracic region pale yellow. Basal labium reddish-brown, endite yellow. Legs yellow to brown from basal to the distal. Dorsal opisthosoma with black spots. Ventral opisthosoma pale yellow, with scattering spots on both sides, and pale yellow in the middle part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C2A2707FCE564BB09F70FBB" box="[891,981,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 A – D" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 8 A – D. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype male. A – C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Habitus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; EA—embolic apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars: A – C = 0.2 mm, D = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251035/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="563">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9ADFB8876C2A2707FF0963870BCB08BB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251033/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="563" targetBox="[156,1434,266,1895]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C2A2707FF0963870BCB08BB" blockId="8.[151,1437,1920,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="563">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C2A2707FF0963870B7108F8" bold="true" box="[151,339,1920,1943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="563">FIGURES 6A–C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C2A2707FEC76386081608F8" box="[345,564,1921,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C2A2707FEC76386081608F8" box="[345,564,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="563">Pseudopoda mediana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7E789666C2A2707FDA2638608AF08F9" box="[572,653,1921,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="563" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C2A2707FDA2638608AF08F9" bold="true" box="[572,653,1921,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="563">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male. A–C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral). Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; EA—embolic apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9ADFB8876C2B2706FF0963A60B81089A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251034/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="564" targetBox="[152,1430,200,1933]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C2B2706FF0963A60B81089A" blockId="9.[151,1435,1953,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="564">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C2B2706FF0963A60B7008D7" bold="true" box="[151,338,1953,1976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="564">FIGURES 7A–C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C2B2706FEC963A5081308D7" box="[343,561,1954,1976]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C2B2706FEC963A5081308D7" box="[343,561,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="564">Pseudopoda mediana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7E789666C2B2706FDA963A508A508D8" box="[567,647,1954,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="564" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C2B2706FDA963A508A508D8" bold="true" box="[567,647,1954,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="564">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype female. A Epigyne, ventral; B Vulva, dorsal; C Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal. Abbreviations: CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; FW—first winding; LL—lateral lobes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9ADFB8876C282705FF0963A709F6089B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251035/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" targetBox="[151,1433,193,1924]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C282705FF0963A709F6089B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1952,2036]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C282705FF0963A70B7108D9" bold="true" box="[151,339,1952,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">FIGURES 8A–D.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C282705FEC763A6081608D8" box="[345,564,1953,1975]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C282705FEC763A6081608D8" box="[345,564,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Pseudopoda mediana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7E789666C282705FDA563A608AE08D9" box="[571,652,1953,1974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C282705FDA563A608AE08D9" bold="true" box="[571,652,1953,1974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male. A–C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Habitus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; EA—embolic apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars: A–C = 0.2 mm, D = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9ADFB8876C292704FF0960840B170BB9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251036/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" targetBox="[169,1412,179,1135]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C292704FF0960840B170BB9" blockId="11.[151,1437,1155,1238]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C292704FF0960840B760BF6" bold="true" box="[151,340,1155,1178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">FIGURES 9A–C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C292704FEC36084081B0BF6" box="[349,569,1155,1177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C292704FEC36084081B0BF6" box="[349,569,1155,1177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">Pseudopoda mediana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C292704FDDC608308B70BF6" bold="true" box="[578,661,1156,1177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7E789666C292704FDDC608308B70BF6" box="[578,661,1156,1177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype female. A Habitus, dorsal; B Epigyne, ventral; C Vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; FW—first winding; LL—lateral lobes. Scale bars: A = 1 mm, B–C = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C292704FF59610409040AE7" blockId="11.[151,1436,1283,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
Palp as in diagnosis. Embolus arising from 8-o’clock-position on tegulum, distal tip sharp, significantly curved, embolic apophysis sheet-shaped, with indented margin. Sperm duct running submarginally along retrolateral tegulum, S-shaped on tegular bulge in prolateral view. RTA arising medially from Ti, both dorsal and ventral part of RTA well developed, broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C292704FDE0616808E50AE7" box="[638,711,1391,1416]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 A – C" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,266,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,265,1899]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype male. A – C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral). Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; EA—embolic apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251033/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C292704FD4D6177093B0AE7" box="[723,793,1391,1416]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 A – D" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 8 A – D. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype male. A – C Left male palp (A prolateral, B ventral, C retrolateral); D Habitus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; EA—embolic apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars: A – C = 0.2 mm, D = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251035/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
8A
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C292704FD6B616809210AE7" bold="true" box="[757,771,1391,1416]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">–</emphasis>
|
||
C
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C292704FF596194095609C7" blockId="11.[151,1436,1283,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C292704FF5961940B8F0AC3" bold="true" box="[199,429,1427,1452]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="111B56AD6C292704FEB061940B820AC3" box="[302,416,1427,1452]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements (in mm): PL 3.5, PW 3.2, AW 1.9,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6B7A89F6C292704FC6C61930E340AC4" box="[1010,1046,1428,1451]" name="Philippines" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||
1.5, OL 4.7, OW 2.7. Eyes: AME 0.15, ALE 0.25, PME 0.20, PLE 0.30, AME–AME 0.15, AME–ALE 0.10, PME–PME 0.20, PME–PLE 0.35, AME–PME 0.35, ALE–PLE 0.35,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6B7A89F6C292704FD8161DB08640A9B" box="[543,582,1500,1524]" name="Switzerland" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
AME 0.40,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6B7A89F6C292704FD4C61DB08DB0A9B" box="[722,761,1500,1524]" name="Switzerland" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
ALE 0.30. Leg formula: II-I-IV-III. Spination: Pp 131, 101, 2121, 1014; Fe I–III 323, IV 321; Pa I–II 0 0 1, III–IV 000; Ti
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C292704FCC3620709880977" box="[861,938,1535,1560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" value="2026-01">I 2026</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C292704FC2962070E2E0977" box="[951,1036,1535,1560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" value="2116-02">II 2116</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C292704FB8662070E860977" box="[1048,1188,1535,1560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" value="2126-03" valueMax="2126-04-31" valueMin="2126-03-00">III–IV 2126</date>
|
||
; Mt
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C292704FB4462070F6A0977" box="[1242,1352,1536,1560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" value="1014-01" valueMax="1014-02-31" valueMin="1014-01-00">I–II 1014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BA1ECECF6C292704FACA62070AF10953" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" value="2024-03" valueMax="2024-04-31" valueMin="2024-03-00">III–IV 2024</date>
|
||
. Measurement of palps and legs: Pp 4.6 (1.5, 0.7, 1.0, 1.4), I 15.2 (4.2, 1.4, 4.5, 3.7, 1.4), II 15.5 (4.6, 1.2, 4.5, 3.7, 1.5), III 11.6 (3.6, 1.2, 3.0, 2.7, 1.1), IV 14.2 (4.5, 1.3, 3.5, 3.6, 1.3). Dorsal opistosoma with reddish-brown spots, and very darker in the posterior part. Other color pattern is the same as the male. Cheliceral furrow with 3 anterior and 4 posterior teeth, and with ca. 24 denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C292704FC936288094509C7" box="[781,871,1679,1704]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 A – C" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1155,1178]" captionTargetBox="[169,1412,179,1135]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[169,1413,179,1136]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 9 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype female. A Habitus, dorsal; B Epigyne, ventral; C Vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; FW—first winding; LL—lateral lobes. Scale bars: A = 1 mm, B – C = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251036/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C292704FF5962B40E620833" blockId="11.[151,1436,1283,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
Copulatory organ as in diagnosis. Epigynal field wider than long, with short anterior bands. Lateral lobes fused anteriorly, slightly separated posteriorly. Anterior margins of lateral lobes slightly bent anteriorlaterally. Copulatory openings split-shaped, located anteriorlaterally. Lateral loops of internal duct system visible through cuticle and appearing as transversal sickle in ventral view. First winding developed, almost half ellipse-shaped. Lateral loops of internal duct system extending laterally beyond its first windings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C292704FC04634409C10834" box="[922,995,1859,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 A – C" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,200,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype female. A Epigyne, ventral; B Vulva, dorsal; C Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal. Abbreviations: CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; FW—first winding; LL—lateral lobes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251034/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C292704FC7163430E110833" box="[1007,1075,1859,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 A – C" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1155,1178]" captionTargetBox="[169,1412,179,1135]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[169,1413,179,1136]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 9 A – C. Pseudopoda mediana sp. nov., holotype female. A Habitus, dorsal; B Epigyne, ventral; C Vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; FW—first winding; LL—lateral lobes. Scale bars: A = 1 mm, B – C = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251036/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
9B
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C292704FB8E63440E3C0833" bold="true" box="[1040,1054,1859,1884]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">–</emphasis>
|
||
C
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86BABB846C292704FF596360082808A8" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C292704FF596360082808A8" blockId="11.[151,1436,1283,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C292704FF5963600B1908EF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1895,1920]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Though there are two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09A0938C6C292704FDD4636008F70810" box="[586,725,1895,1919]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C292704FDD4636008F70810" box="[586,725,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">Pseudopoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in Mt. Wuzhishan, we collected these two species at different time and different sites (especially in different altitude). Careful comparison of the material confirmed the respective matching of the sexes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86BABB846C292704FF5963D408A60883" box="[199,644,2003,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1FE80F6C292704FF5963D408A60883" blockId="11.[151,1436,1283,2028]" box="[199,644,2003,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCD4341D6C292704FF5963D40B420883" bold="true" box="[199,352,2003,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6B7A89F6C292704FEF963D40B880883" box="[359,426,2003,2028]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Hainan) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="569BF48A6C292704FDBA63D408550883" box="[548,631,2003,2028]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1333,1355]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1311]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1312]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Collection localities of Pseudopoda species in southern China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251040/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="566">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |