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<mods:title id="50FB3BEC5C7EE86F6145E051E02992DF">Taxonomic changes in African Stratiomyidae (Diptera)</mods:title>
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<heading id="9627CE16AA73F372FF53FECBFDB78953" bold="true" box="[151,536,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" reason="1">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FF53FECBFDB78953" bold="true" box="[151,536,332,358]" pageId="6">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FF2AFECBFDB78953" ID-CoL="6RX2" authority="Wiedemann" authorityName="Wiedemann" box="[238,536,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">PLATYNA Wiedemann</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="CD6F797AAA73F372FF53FE15FD6089F2" blockId="6.[151,1120,402,455]" pageId="6">
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<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FF53FE15FE60899D" ID-CoL="6RX2" authority="Wiedemann, 1824: 12" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,463,402,424]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FF53FE15FF47899D" bold="true" box="[151,232,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="6">Platyna</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="4C715F6BAA73F372FF29FE15FE60899D" author="Wiedemann" box="[237,463,402,424]" page="12" pageId="6" year="1824">
<bibRefCitation id="A941048BAA73F372FF29FE15FE06899D" author="Wiedemann" box="[237,425,402,424]" pageId="6" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1824) Munus rectoris in Academia Christiana Albertina aditurus Analecta entomologica ex Museo Regio Havniensi maxime congesta profert iconibusque illustrat. Eregio typoguapheo scholarum, Kiliae [= Kiel], 60 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 77322" type="book" year="1824">Wiedemann, 1824</bibRefCitation>
: 12
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</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="126BC7D8AA73F372FE1DFE14FDA4899D" box="[473,523,403,424]" pageId="6">Type</typeStatus>
species,
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FDA3FE14FC65899D" ID-CoL="896WQ" authority="Fabricius, 1805" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1805" box="[615,970,402,424]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Stratiomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FDA3FE14FC8B899D" box="[615,804,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="6">Stratiomys hastata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A941048BAA73F372FCEEFE15FC65899D" author="Fabricius" box="[810,970,402,424]" pageId="6" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1805) Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Carolum Reichard, Brunsvigae, xiv + 158 pp. [pp. I - XIV, 15 - 172]" type="book chapter" year="1805">Fabricius, 1805</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy. Placyna:
<treatmentCitation id="4C715F6BAA73F372FF30FE36FE3A89F2" author="Bigot" box="[244,405,433,455]" page="63" pageId="6" year="1856">
<bibRefCitation id="A941048BAA73F372FF30FE36FEC089F2" author="Bigot" box="[244,367,433,455]" pageId="6" refString="Bigot, J. M. F. (1856) Essai d'une classification generale et synoptique de l'ordre des Insectes Dipteres. 4 e Memoire. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Troisieme Serie, 4, 51 - 91." type="journal article" year="1856">Bigot, 1856</bibRefCitation>
: 63
</treatmentCitation>
. Incorrect subsequent spelling.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FF53FE73FE608A38" ID-CoL="6VPT4" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[151,463,500,525]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FF53FE73FEE58A38" bold="true" box="[151,330,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="6">Platyna hastata</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD6F797AAA73F372FF53FD9EFC9D8A1B" blockId="6.[151,1437,500,650]" box="[151,818,536,558]" pageId="6">
<materialsCitation id="7DB87327AA73F372FF53FD9EFC9D8A1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1500371002" box="[151,818,536,558]" collectionCode="UZMC" country="Guinea-Bissau" location="Guinea" pageId="6" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDC05E54AA73F372FF53FD9EFC9D8A1B" box="[151,818,536,558]" pageId="6">
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FF53FD9EFD8F8A1B" ID-CoL="896WQ" authority="Fabricius, 1805: 84" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1805" box="[151,544,536,558]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Stratiomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FF53FD9EFEFB8A1B" box="[151,340,536,558]" italics="true" pageId="6">Stratiomys hastata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="4C715F6BAA73F372FE9DFD9FFD8F8A1B" author="Fabricius" box="[345,544,536,558]" page="84" pageId="6" year="1805">
<bibRefCitation id="A941048BAA73F372FE9DFD9FFE558A1B" author="Fabricius" box="[345,506,536,558]" pageId="6" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1805) Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Carolum Reichard, Brunsvigae, xiv + 158 pp. [pp. I - XIV, 15 - 172]" type="book chapter" year="1805">Fabricius, 1805</bibRefCitation>
: 84
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</taxonomicName>
. ST
<specimenCount id="DBD6B2F3AA73F372FD8AFD9FFDDB8A1B" box="[590,628,536,558]" pageId="6" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
[
<collectionCode id="ABC1E1BFAA73F372FD44FD9FFD7D8A1B" box="[640,722,536,558]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e6k7-be53" name="Universidad del Zulia" pageId="6">UZMC</collectionCode>
]:
<collectingCountry id="B5C739EAAA73F372FD26FD9FFC808A1B" box="[738,815,536,558]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="6">Guinea</collectingCountry>
.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDC05E54AA73F372FF53FDB1FE878ABC" infered="true" pageId="6">
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FF53FDB1FDB58A79" ID-CoL="4JT3D" authority="Grunberg, 1915: 43" authorityName="Grunberg" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,538,566,588]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FF53FDB1FEE58A79" box="[151,330,566,588]" italics="true" pageId="6">Platyna denudata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="4C715F6BAA73F372FE95FDB1FDB58A79" author="Grunberg" box="[337,538,566,588]" page="43" pageId="6" year="1915">
<bibRefCitation id="A941048BAA73F372FE95FDB1FE5B8A79" author="Grunberg" box="[337,500,566,588]" pageId="6" refString="Grunberg, K. (1915) Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition des Herrn G. Tessmann nach Sudkamerun und Spanisch-Guinea. Diptera. I. Stratiomyidae. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 8, 43 - 70." type="journal article" year="1915">Grünberg, 1915</bibRefCitation>
: 43
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. ST
<specimenCount id="DBD6B2F3AA73F372FD8CFDB1FDC18A79" box="[584,622,566,588]" pageId="6" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
[ZMHU]:
<collectingCountry id="B5C739EAAA73F372FD1AFDB1FC358A79" box="[734,922,566,588]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="6">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="B5C739EAAA73F372FC60FDB1FBA68A79" box="[932,1033,566,588]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="6">Río Muni</collectingCountry>
, Benito region, Alen; ST
<specimenCount id="DBD6B2F3AA73F372FAC9FDB1FA9C8A79" box="[1293,1331,566,588]" pageId="6" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
[ZMHU]:
<collectingCountry id="B5C739EAAA73F372FF03FDD2FE9A8A5E" box="[199,309,597,619]" name="Cameroon" pageId="6">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
: “Neu-Kamerun”; ST
<specimenCount id="DBD6B2F3AA73F372FDDCFDD2FD918A5E" box="[536,574,597,619]" pageId="6" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
[ZMHU]:
<collectingCountry id="B5C739EAAA73F372FD6BFDD2FCB38A5E" box="[687,796,597,619]" name="Cameroon" pageId="6">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
: Johann-Albrechtshöhe; ST 1? [ZMHU]:
<collectingCountry id="B5C739EAAA73F372FB01FDD1FB528A5E" box="[1221,1277,598,619]" name="Togo" pageId="6">Togo</collectingCountry>
: Bismarckburg.
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FF03FDF4FE878ABC" bold="true" box="[199,296,627,650]" pageId="6">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD6F797AAA73F372FF53FD31FF5F8B93" blockId="6.[151,1437,694,935]" pageId="6">
The very distinct
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FE98FD31FDA28AFA" ID-CoL="6VPT4" box="[348,525,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FE98FD31FDA28AFA" box="[348,525,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="6">Platyna hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a widespread species in the tropical parts of Africa, and is characterized by its very broad triangular shaped abdomen, the long antenna and the scutellum elongated into a spine. When Grünberg described
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FECBFD78FE378B22" ID-CoL="4JT3D" box="[271,408,766,791]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FECBFD78FE378B22" box="[271,408,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. denudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
he stated that the main difference between it and
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FC3BFD78FBDC8B22" ID-CoL="6VPT4" box="[1023,1139,766,791]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FC3BFD78FBDC8B22" box="[1023,1139,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the lack of the silver pubescence on the abdomen and he mentioned that he had several males and females of the new species. After examining the
<typeStatus id="126BC7D8AA73F372FEFAFCC0FE3A8B6A" box="[318,405,839,863]" pageId="6" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
specimens it became clear that he had only females (
<figureCitation id="55EB65FFAA73F372FC2DFCC1FB828B6A" box="[1001,1069,838,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1701,1724]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1680]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Stratiomyidae habitus. 7. Neopachygaster stigma Lindner, female syntype [IRSNB]. 8. Platyna hastata (Fabricius), male abdomen. 9. Platyna hastata (Fabricius), female abdomen. 10. Brachyphleps tristis Lindner, male holotype [IRSNB]. 11. Psapharomydops procera Lindner, female holotype [MRAC]. 12. Gobertina mercurialis Lindner, male holotype [MRAC]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/572550/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) of
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FB9EFCC0FB668B6A" ID-CoL="6VPT4" box="[1114,1225,838,863]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FB9EFCC0FB668B6A" box="[1114,1225,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which have much less silver pubescence on the abdomen than the males (
<figureCitation id="55EB65FFAA73F372FCDEFCEDFCCE8BB6" box="[794,865,874,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1701,1724]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1680]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Stratiomyidae habitus. 7. Neopachygaster stigma Lindner, female syntype [IRSNB]. 8. Platyna hastata (Fabricius), male abdomen. 9. Platyna hastata (Fabricius), female abdomen. 10. Brachyphleps tristis Lindner, male holotype [IRSNB]. 11. Psapharomydops procera Lindner, female holotype [MRAC]. 12. Gobertina mercurialis Lindner, male holotype [MRAC]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/572550/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Therefore we synonymize
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FB69FCEBFA9C8BB6" ID-CoL="4JT3D" box="[1197,1331,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FB69FCEBFA9C8BB6" box="[1197,1331,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. denudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under
<taxonomicName id="0AD002F9AA73F372FA43FCEBFF458B92" ID-CoL="6VPT4" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Platyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="FFA4A568AA73F372FA43FCEBFF458B92" italics="true" pageId="6">P. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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