252 lines
28 KiB
XML
252 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="3F2D2C5B41AD7066EC7F663E26E46597" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.191267" ID-GBIF-Dataset="df01269b-56b7-49e6-bed1-720572a8f929" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191267" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461126232026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Azevedo, Celso O." docDate="2009" docId="451C10177740E220FF33FC2623895A17" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02286p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2286" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eupsenella herbsti Kieffer 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="B925686F7742E223FFA4FFFB20085E13" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of Lytopsenella Kieffer (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae)" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="58" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698596827345" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="020FA96385273CF9DE55800AACB23F59">
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<mods:title id="91C923911A05CB99D387052B9200C527">Synopsis of Lytopsenella Kieffer (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="95E2A7D5A684FB22D2843969E1E5787A">Azevedo, Celso O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E43572B0C94D2942A2BF4C7E3044291A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0781A360C8A07D12D7AC0ACCC6B78E15">
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<mods:date id="ED3BBFA4859B71C0420B8910CB3D00AB">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BEE9223C34B4AADCD20A9760D3197F1E">2286</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B46FC5C1F255ACEF2B045FDB3B50001D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.191267</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="451C10177740E220FF33FC2623895A17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226828" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119626461" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:451C10177740E220FF33FC2623895A17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/451C10177740E220FF33FC2623895A17" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="85AFF28A7740E221FF33FC2620E75A09" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CD0AA1017740E221FF33FC2622395DE4" blockId="2.[151,561,989,1050]" box="[151,561,989,1015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="9642166D7740E221FF33FC2622395DE4" bold="true" box="[151,561,989,1015]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FF33FC2622395DE4" bold="true" box="[151,561,989,1015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FF33FC2621275DE4" bold="true" box="[151,303,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Lytopsenella</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0AB5DA827740E221FE92FC2622395DE4" authority="Kieffer, 1904" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[310,561,989,1015]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Eupsenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herbsti">
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<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FE92FC2621815DE4" bold="true" box="[310,393,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">herbsti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FE34FC2622395DE4" author="Kieffer" box="[400,561,989,1015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1904) Description d´un nouveau genru et de nouvelles especes de Prototrypides du Chili. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 8, 142 - 146." type="journal article" year="1904">Kieffer, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CD0AA1017740E221FF33FBFB20E75A09" blockId="2.[151,561,989,1050]" box="[151,239,1024,1050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
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(
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<figureCitation id="558EBD847740E221FF3BFBFB20EB5A09" box="[159,227,1024,1050]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,270,808,832]" captionTargetBox="[363,1203,189,760]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[351,1235,165,783]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Female of L. herbsti: 1. head and mesosoma, dorsal; Holotype female of L. testaceicornis: 2. head and mesosoma, dorsal; 3. fore wing, dorsal; Male of L. testaceicornis: 4. head and mesosoma, dorsal; 5. genitalia, ventral; 6. genitalia, dorsal. (bar = 250 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191268/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="85AFF28A7740E221FF33FBB521BC5B37" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CD0AA1017740E221FF33FBB522515A97" blockId="2.[151,1436,1101,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDA5862F7740E221FF33FBB522515A97" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="0AB5DA827740E221FF33FBB522385A77" authority="Kieffer, 1904: 142" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="142" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,560,1101,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Eupsenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herbsti">
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<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FF33FBB521575A76" box="[151,351,1102,1125]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Eupsenella herbsti</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="4C1487107740E221FEC3FBB622385A77" author="Kieffer" box="[359,560,1101,1124]" page="142" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" year="1904">
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<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FEC3FBB621F25A77" author="Kieffer" box="[359,506,1101,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1904) Description d´un nouveau genru et de nouvelles especes de Prototrypides du Chili. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 8, 142 - 146." type="journal article" year="1904">Kieffer, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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: 142
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 146 (description), 143 (
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<figureCitation id="558EBD847740E221FC98FBB623735A77" box="[828,891,1101,1124]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,270,808,832]" captionTargetBox="[363,1203,189,760]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[351,1235,165,783]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Female of L. herbsti: 1. head and mesosoma, dorsal; Holotype female of L. testaceicornis: 2. head and mesosoma, dorsal; 3. fore wing, dorsal; Male of L. testaceicornis: 4. head and mesosoma, dorsal; 5. genitalia, ventral; 6. genitalia, dorsal. (bar = 250 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191268/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="4C1487107740E221FC30FBB624465A77" author="Kieffer" box="[916,1102,1101,1124]" page="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" year="1908">
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<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FC30FBB6242F5A77" author="Kieffer" box="[916,1063,1101,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1908) Bethylidae. Fascicule 76 In: P. Wytsman: Genera Insectorum, 76, 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1908">Kieffer, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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: 12
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</treatmentCitation>
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(list);
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<treatmentCitation id="4C1487107740E221FB33FBB625555A77" author="Kieffer" box="[1175,1373,1101,1124]" page="203" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" year="1911">
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<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FB33FBB625215A77" author="Kieffer" box="[1175,1321,1101,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1911) Nouveaux Bethylides et Dryinides exotiques du British Museum de Londres. Annales de la Societe Scientifique de Bruxelles, 35, 200 - 233." type="journal article" year="1911">Kieffer, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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: 203
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus id="120E1FA37740E221FAC8FBB625935A77" box="[1388,1435,1101,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
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species designation for
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<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FE66FB9522415A96" box="[450,585,1134,1157]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Lytopsenella</emphasis>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CD0AA1017740E221FF33FB7521BC5B37" blockId="2.[151,1436,1101,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDA5862F7740E221FF33FB7521BC5B37" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FF33FB75217D5AB6" box="[151,373,1166,1189]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
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Lytopsenella
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<taxonomicName id="0AB5DA827740E221FE8FFB75217D5AB6" authority="Kieffer, 1914: 553" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="553" authorityYear="1914" box="[299,373,1166,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Eupsenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herbsti">herbsti</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="4C1487107740E221FE2CFB7622505AB7" author="Kieffer" box="[392,600,1165,1188]" page="553" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FE2CFB7622285AB7" author="Kieffer" box="[392,544,1165,1188]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1914) Bethylidae. Das Tierreich, 41, 391 - 396." type="journal article" year="1914">Kieffer, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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: 553
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(Fig. 192), 544–555 (key, description, Figs. 193–194);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C1487107740E221FB72FB7625945AB7" author="Evans" box="[1238,1436,1165,1188]" page="181" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FB72FB76256C5AB7" author="Evans" box="[1238,1380,1165,1188]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Evans, H. E. (1964) A synopsis of the American Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 132, 1 - 222." type="journal article" year="1964">Evans, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 181
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(heading), 182 (Figs. 125–128), 183 (host comment and list);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4C1487107740E221FCD6FB56241D5AD7" author="Sorg" box="[882,1045,1197,1220]" page="37" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" year="1988">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FCD6FB5623E55AD7" author="Sorg" box="[882,1005,1197,1220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Sorg, M. (1988) Zur Phylogenie und Systematik der Bethylidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea). Sonderveroffentlichungen des Geologisches Institut der Universitat zu Koln, 63, 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1988">Sorg, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 37
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(Fig. 9a), 139 (Fig. 42a);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="4C1487107740E221FA9EFB5621995AF7" author="Gordh" page="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" year="1990">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FA9EFB56216D5AF7" author="Gordh" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Gordh, G. & Moczar, L. (1990) A catalog of the world Bethylidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 46, 1 - 364." type="journal article" year="1990">Gordh & Móczár, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 33
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalog);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="4C1487107740E221FDB1FB3623925AF7" author="Polaszek" box="[533,922,1229,1252]" page="103" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" year="1994">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FDB1FB3623545AF7" author="Polaszek" box="[533,860,1229,1252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Polaszek, A. & Krombein, K. V. (1994) The genera of Bethylinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 3, 91 - 105." type="journal article" year="1994">Polaszek & Krombein, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 103
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</treatmentCitation>
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(host comment);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="4C1487107740E221FBCAFB3625165AF7" author="Ohl" box="[1134,1310,1229,1252]" page="409" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" year="1995">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FBCAFB3624EC5AF7" author="Ohl" box="[1134,1252,1229,1252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Ohl, M. (1995) Eine Neue Bethylidae der Gattung Lytopsenella Kieffer 1911 aus dem Baltischen Bernstein (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Palaeontologische Zeitschrift, 69, 409 - 416." type="journal article" year="1995">Ohl, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 409
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(list), 413 (comparison);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07740E221FEC7FB16221B5B17" author="Azevedo" box="[355,531,1261,1284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Azevedo, C. O. (1999 b) Additions to the systematic of the bethylid fauna (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from Chile. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 16, 233 - 243." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Azevedo, 1999b</bibRefCitation>
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||
(misidentified as
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||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FD71FB15238E5B16" box="[725,902,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
L.
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||
<taxonomicName id="0AB5DA827740E221FD56FB15238E5B16" box="[754,902,1262,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Eupsenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceicornis">testaceicornis</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
): 234 (distribution and key), 234, 236 (additional data), 235 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="558EBD847740E221FEE4FAF621AE5B37" box="[320,422,1293,1316]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,270,808,832]" captionTargetBox="[363,1203,189,760]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[351,1235,165,783]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Female of L. herbsti: 1. head and mesosoma, dorsal; Holotype female of L. testaceicornis: 2. head and mesosoma, dorsal; 3. fore wing, dorsal; Male of L. testaceicornis: 4. head and mesosoma, dorsal; 5. genitalia, ventral; 6. genitalia, dorsal. (bar = 250 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191268/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85AFF28A7740E221FF33FAAF223E5845" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD0AA1017740E221FF33FAAF21AF581A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1364,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FF33FAAF21955B7D" bold="true" box="[151,413,1364,1390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5A2E1917740E221FE14FAAF221A5B7D" box="[432,530,1364,1390]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1Ƥ, [IV región], Acon. Zapallar,
|
||
<date id="B90B87C17740E221FC7CFAAF24735B7D" box="[984,1147,1364,1390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" value="1950-12-15">15.XII.1950</date>
|
||
, [E.S.] Ross & [A.E.] Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ABA439C47740E221FEDBFA8021DB5B86" box="[383,467,1403,1429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1Ƥ, [IV región],
|
||
<quantity id="0A4D0CE47740E221FD10FA8022F45B86" box="[692,764,1403,1429]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 mi</quantity>
|
||
. S. of Los Vilos, Coq[uimbo],
|
||
<date id="B90B87C17740E221FBCAFA8024CC5B86" box="[1134,1220,1403,1429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">13.XII.</date>
|
||
[19]50, leg. [E.S.] Ross & [A.E.] Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ABA439C47740E221FD83FA5922725BAF" box="[551,634,1442,1468]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1Ƥ, VIII región,
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FCF7FA5923A15BA8" box="[851,937,1442,1467]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Arauco</emphasis>
|
||
, Pichinahuel, Cord. Nahuebuta;
|
||
<date id="B90B87C17740E221FA8CFA59257F5BAF" box="[1320,1399,1442,1468]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" value="1959-01">I.1959</date>
|
||
; L. Peña col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ABA439C47740E221FEBFFA3321655BF1" box="[283,365,1480,1506]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n6nq-8nqh" name="Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">UFES</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1Ƥ, [IX región],
|
||
<quantity id="0A4D0CE47740E221FDFCFA3322A35BF1" box="[600,683,1480,1506]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
. E. of Temuco, Cautin,
|
||
<date id="B90B87C17740E221FC70FA3323F25BF1" box="[980,1018,1480,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">8.I.</date>
|
||
[19]51, leg. [E.S.] Ross & [A.E.] Michelbacher (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ABA439C47740E221FEE3FA142192581A" box="[327,410,1519,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD0AA1017740E221FF62F9EE223E5845" blockId="2.[151,1437,1364,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FF62F9EE2170583C" bold="true" box="[198,376,1557,1583]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">New material:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5A2E1917740E221FEDBF9ED21D05823" box="[383,472,1558,1584]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DBB36A887740E221FE47F9ED22005823" box="[483,520,1558,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, VIII región, Parque Nacional Nahuelbuta, Pichinahuel exit,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A881C7C67740E221FB75F9ED253D5823" box="[1233,1333,1558,1584]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-37.8">37º48´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A881C7C67740E221FA98F9ED259F5823" box="[1340,1431,1558,1584]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-73.03333">73º2´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 6.XIII.2001, E. Aries col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ABA439C47740E221FE76F9C722225845" box="[466,554,1596,1622]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">UCDC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85AFF28A7740E221FF62F999249658D9" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD0AA1017740E221FF62F999249658D9" blockId="2.[151,1437,1364,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FF62F9992137586F" bold="true" box="[198,319,1634,1660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The female of this species can be separated from the following species by the head being large, distinctly wider than thorax, subquadrate in dorsal view, and well developed behind eye, and also by the posterior ocellus being distant from vertex crest more than
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5A2E1917740E221FCEFF94B238658D9" box="[843,910,1712,1738]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">DAO</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The male is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85AFF28A7740E220FF62F92C22945CE5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD0AA1017740E220FF62F92C22945CE5" blockId="2.[151,1437,1364,2009]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,1028]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FF62F92C215F58E2" bold="true" box="[198,343,1751,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="558EBD847740E221FE6BF92C221D58E2" box="[463,533,1751,1777]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,270,808,832]" captionTargetBox="[363,1203,189,760]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[351,1235,165,783]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Female of L. herbsti: 1. head and mesosoma, dorsal; Holotype female of L. testaceicornis: 2. head and mesosoma, dorsal; 3. fore wing, dorsal; Male of L. testaceicornis: 4. head and mesosoma, dorsal; 5. genitalia, ventral; 6. genitalia, dorsal. (bar = 250 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191268/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).- Body length
|
||
<quantity id="0A4D0CE47740E221FD71F92C236F58E2" box="[725,871,1751,1777]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Length of fore wing 2.7–3.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FAAFF92C254658E3" box="[1291,1358,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Color</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and mesosoma black; metasoma dark castaneous; antenna dark castaneous, except anterior half of scape black; mandible black with apex dark castaneous; legs dark castaneous with tibiae and tarsi lighter; fore wing subhyaline.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137740E221FE94F8B0217B5977" box="[304,371,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Clypeus with angulate median lobe, median carina high extending back into frons. Antennal scape much wider than flagellomeres, flagellar pubescence mostly appressed, without setae which stand out pubescence. Flagellomeres longer than wide. Antennal scrobe not carinate. Eye sparsely haired, subtriangular in lateral view. Frons coriaceous, punctures shallow, central area can be depressed. Head subquadrate, vertex slightly convex and temple parallel, but in few specimens can be slightly divergent posterad, large, distinctly wider than thorax and 0.7x as long as mesosoma. LH 1.12–1.24x WH; WF 0.62– 0.68x WH; WF 1.34–1.45x HE; frontal angle of ocellar triangle right; OOL 1.47–1.77x WOT; posterior ocellus distant from vertex crest 1.5–1.8x
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5A2E1917741E220FD24FEF722CC5F35" box="[640,708,268,294]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">DAO</collectingCountry>
|
||
. VOL 0.98–1.08x HE. Occipital carina absent, but vertex crest can be sharp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FE9CFEC921BD5F58" box="[312,437,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotal disc with anterior margin mostly straight, posterior margin not followed by series of foveae. Notaulus usually incomplete anteriorly, but complete in few specimens. Parapsidal furrow complete, but weak, sometimes very inconspicuous on posteriorly third. Scutellum flat, scutellar groove very narrow, sometimes very inconspicuous, basal pit elongate. Propodeal disc 1.6–1.8x as wide as long, wholly areolate, anterior corner with conspicuous fovea, median carina usually absent, but when present very short, less than 0.2x as long as disc, discal carina as short as median one, paralleled by shallow inner depression, disc without posterior and lateral carina, lateral area of disc distinctly hairy, propodeal spiracle very elongate and inclined, its opening contiguous to anterior fovea; declivity ecarinate, lateral area distinctly hairy. Mesopleuron with central pit circular and deep. Fore wing with discoidal cell angled apically, pterostigma and prostigma large and well pigmented. Claws with first tooth straight with apex truncate and oblique, second arched with apex sharpened.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FE54FD4E22635CDD" box="[496,619,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Longer than mesosoma, transverse section elliptical; segment I–VII with about same length; apical sternites flat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85AFF28A7741E220FF62FCF921BD5D0F" box="[198,437,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD0AA1017741E220FF62FCF921BD5D0F" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1028]" box="[198,437,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FF62FCF921575D0F" bold="true" box="[198,351,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5A2E1917741E220FECAFCF921B95D0F" box="[366,433,770,796]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85AFF28A7741E220FF62FCD323895A17" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD0AA1017741E220FF62FCD3253F5D79" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FF62FCD321305D51" bold="true" box="[198,312,808,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. One specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5A2E1917741E220FDEAFCD222855D50" box="[590,653,809,835]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
has the eyes very small and, because of this, the temples are proportionally very large with VOL 1.49x HE, and the frons is also equally large with WF 1.85x HE.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD0AA1017741E220FF62FC8D23895A17" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A924DCF07741E220FF62FC8D219E5D83" author="Azevedo" box="[198,406,886,912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Azevedo, C. O. (1999 b) Additions to the systematic of the bethylid fauna (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from Chile. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 16, 233 - 243." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Azevedo (1999b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
misunderstood the concept of the species of
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FC60FC8C24515D83" box="[964,1113,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Lytopsenella</emphasis>
|
||
and misidentified three
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FA20FC8C20E35DA5" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||
L.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AB5DA827741E220FF33FC6620E35DA5" box="[151,235,925,950]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Eupsenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herbsti">herbsti</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FEB1FC6621D65DA5" box="[277,478,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||
L.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AB5DA827741E220FE92FC6621D65DA5" box="[310,478,925,950]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Eupsenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceicornis">testaceicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. I take this opportunity to correct that mistake. So, the 3Ƥ from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5A2E1917741E220FB51FC6625595DA4" box="[1269,1361,925,951]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
, [VIII región],
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FF5AFC3F215F5DCE" box="[254,343,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Arauco</emphasis>
|
||
, Pichinahuel, Cord. Nahuebuta;
|
||
<date id="B90B87C17741E220FD43FC3F235C5DCD" box="[743,852,964,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" value="1958-12">XII.1958</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="B90B87C17741E220FC35FC3F23EB5DCD" box="[913,995,964,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" value="1959-01">I.1959</date>
|
||
; L. Peña col. (CNCI, DZUP, UFES) identified as
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FE8AFC1121F85A10" box="[302,496,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||
L.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AB5DA827741E220FEE9FC1121F85A10" box="[333,496,1002,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Eupsenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceicornis">testaceicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are to be considered as
|
||
<emphasis id="FFC17D137741E220FCADFC1123715A10" box="[777,889,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||
L.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AB5DA827741E220FC8CFC1123715A10" box="[808,889,1002,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Eupsenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herbsti">herbsti</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |