treatments-xml/data/43/1C/87/431C87DBFF9C7B4CFF476CEC16555FA3.xml

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<mods:title id="9AC698F5CBCC8DEA36C3C72A256ACC00">Levinsenia species (Annelida: Polychaeta: Paraonidae) from the Sea of Marmara with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A73232BB127B98122C752471DDB0A74C">Erdoğan-Dereli, Deniz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="47D4C5D4C211F07C36680C26E1A1C9B1">Department of Hydrobiology, Faculty of Fisheries, Ege University, 35100 Bornova, Izmir, Turkey &amp; dnzer 09 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2754 - 8378</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="364657F6E74B366E2E53E50070271832">Çinar, Melih Ertan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1674A19CCF2BFB099EE23F3DFDB0BFD2">Department of Hydrobiology, Faculty of Fisheries, Ege University, 35100 Bornova, Izmir, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="431C87DBFF9C7B4CFF476CEC16555FA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448086" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177006449" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4448086" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:431C87DBFF9C7B4CFF476CEC16555FA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/431C87DBFF9C7B4CFF476CEC16555FA3" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
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<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF9C7B40FF476CEC14CB58EB" bold="true" box="[151,462,151,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF9C7B40FF476CEC148058E8" ID-CoL="85RJZ" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,389,151,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF9C7B40FF476CEC148058E8" bold="true" box="[151,389,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FF4F6CC01447588F" box="[159,322,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 19" captionStart-1="FIGURE 20" captionStart-2="FIGURE 21" captionStart-3="FIGURE 22" captionStartId-0="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,250,1060,1084]" captionStartId-2="26.[151,250,1581,1605]" captionStartId-3="27.[151,250,1627,1651]" captionTargetBox-0="[199,1388,195,1913]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetBox-2="[303,1285,181,1557]" captionTargetBox-3="[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetId-0="figure-29@24.[190,1397,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@25.[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetId-2="figure-29@26.[303,1285,181,1557]" captionTargetId-3="figure-236@27.[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionTargetPageId-2="26" captionTargetPageId-3="27" captionText-0="FIGURE 19. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1380); B, Anterio-dorsal view of body, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); C, Modified neurochaeta from posterior chaetiger, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186). Scale bar: A, 272 µm; B, 125 µm; C, 17 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 20. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype); B, Dorsal view of anterior end of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1186, paratype); C, General view of body, male specimen with red colour patterns on dorsal side of body (ESFM-POL/2016-44, paratype); D, Ventral view of prostomium and first two chaetigers (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); E, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 58, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); F, Modified neurochaeta from chaetiger 62, ho- lotype; G, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 60, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); H, Posterior chaetigers in moniliform shape with sperm masses and red colour patterns (ESFM-POL/2016-44). Scale bar: A, 735 µm; B, 267 µm; C, 378 µm; D, 87 µm; E, 38 µm; F, 37 µm; G, 60 µm; H, 186 µm. Abbreviation: ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe." captionText-2="FIGURE 21. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. (ESFM-POL/2013-1181, paratype). A, Dorso-lateral side of prostomuim with a cheek organ; B, Cheek organ in retracted position; C, D, Lateral view of prostomuim with a cheek organ and nuchal organ. Scale bar: A, 79 µm; B, 7 µm; C, 70 µm; D, 23 µm. Abbreviations: cho, cheek organ; ep, eversible palpode; no, nuchal organ." captionText-3="FIGURE 22. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype). A, Dorso-lateral view of middle branchial region; B, First notopodium with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ; C, Dorsal view of branchial chaetigers, dorsal ciliary band and second dorsal ciliary band; D, Second branchial pair with notopodial postchaetal lobe emerging on branchia; E, Parapodium from middle branchial region with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ. Scale bar: A, 56 µm; B, 6 µm; C, 57 µm; D, 36 µm; E, 1 µm. Abbreviations: ant; anterior region; bran, branchiae; dcb, dorsal ciliary band; dlip, dorsolateral irregular pores; lso, lateral sense organ; ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe; post, posterior region; sdcb, second dorsal ciliary band." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438179" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438183" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438185" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438187" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4438179/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4438183/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4438185/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4438187/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figures 19–22</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF9C7B40FF476C80145B5948" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,350,250,274]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF9C7B40FF476C80145B5948" box="[151,350,250,274]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
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: 
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
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, mud with shell fragments.
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, Y20, 
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, Y24, 
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sp., 
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</date>
, Y31, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FBC16DAB11A559B1" box="[1041,1184,464,491]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="30" value="40.89167">40°53’30’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FB606DAA103959B1" box="[1200,1340,465,491]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="32" value="28.458889">28°27’32’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FA9B6DAB109D59B1" box="[1355,1432,464,491]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FA9B6DAB109D59B1" box="[1355,1432,464,491]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, mud, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FF076D8E14665A54" box="[215,355,500,527]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7BDD3C90FF9C7B40FEBE6D8E14D65A68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019427361" collectingDate="2013-06-23" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" elevation="200" latitude="40.91028" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="28.748056" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2013-1183" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="9B139EB6FF9C7B40FEBE6D8E177D5A55" box="[366,632,501,527]" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ESFM-POL/2013-1183</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="BF0B100DFF9C7B40FD546D8E161E5A55" box="[644,795,501,527]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-23">
<collectingDate id="AF4FE9E5FF9C7B40FD546D8E161E5A55" box="[644,795,501,527]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-23">23 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, Y33, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FCB36D8F16F75A55" box="[867,1010,500,527]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="37" value="40.91028">40°54’37’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FC2E6D8F118F5A55" box="[1022,1162,500,527]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="53" value="28.748056">28°44’53’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FB466D8E11DB5A55" box="[1174,1246,501,527]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FB466D8E11DB5A55" box="[1174,1246,501,527]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, sandy mud with shell fragments, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FE816E6214D65A68" box="[337,467,536,563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7BDD3C90FF9C7B40FE0E6E62174B5A0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019427326" collectingDate="2013-06-24" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" elevation="34" latitude="40.91389" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="28.87" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2013-1184" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="9B139EB6FF9C7B40FE0E6E6217ED5A69" box="[478,744,537,563]" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ESFM-POL/2013-1184</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="BF0B100DFF9C7B40FD236E62168E5A69" box="[755,907,537,563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-24">
<collectingDate id="AF4FE9E5FF9C7B40FD236E62168E5A69" box="[755,907,537,563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-24">24 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FC466E6311235A69" box="[918,1062,536,563]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="50" value="40.91389">40°54’50’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FBE16E6311BB5A69" box="[1073,1214,536,563]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="12" value="28.87">28°52’12’’E</geoCoordinate>
, Y 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FB0E6E62104A5A69" box="[1246,1359,537,563]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.41" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="34.1">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FB0E6E62104A5A69" box="[1246,1359,537,563]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.41" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="34.1">34, 100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, sandy mud with shell fragments, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FE116E46174B5A0C" box="[449,590,572,599]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7BDD3C90FF9C7B40FD896E47148F5A20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019427351" collectingDate="2013-06-21" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" elevation="500" latitude="40.78361" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="29.1325" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2013-628" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="9B139EB6FF9C7B40FD896E4716535A0C" box="[601,854,572,598]" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ESFM-POL/2013-628</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="BF0B100DFF9C7B40FCB16E4616FD5A0D" box="[865,1016,573,599]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-21">
<collectingDate id="AF4FE9E5FF9C7B40FCB16E4616FD5A0D" box="[865,1016,573,599]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-21">21 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, Y37, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FB906E4611CA5A0D" box="[1088,1231,573,599]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="01" value="40.78361">40°47’01’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FB0A6E4710625A0D" box="[1242,1383,572,599]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="57" value="29.1325">29°07’57’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FAA26E4715AA5A21" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FAA26E4715AA5A21" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, mud, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FF2C6E1A148F5A20" box="[252,394,608,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7BDD3C90FF9C7B40FE466E1B14315AC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019427343" collectingDate="2013-06-19" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" elevation="50" latitude="40.795" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="29.30611" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2013-1185" specimenCount="12" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="9B139EB6FF9C7B40FE466E1B17A45A21" box="[406,673,608,635]" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ESFM-POL/2013-1185</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="BF0B100DFF9C7B40FD7C6E1A16435A21" box="[684,838,609,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-19">
<collectingDate id="AF4FE9E5FF9C7B40FD7C6E1A16435A21" box="[684,838,609,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-19">19 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, Y38, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FC5F6E1A111A5A21" box="[911,1055,609,635]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="42" value="40.795">40°47’42’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FBFB6E1A11BD5A21" box="[1067,1208,609,635]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="22" value="29.30611">29°18’22’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FB146E1B10055A21" box="[1220,1280,608,635]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FB146E1B10055A21" box="[1220,1280,608,635]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, muddy sand, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FF476EFE14315AC4" box="[151,308,644,671]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7BDD3C90FF9C7B40FE926EFF109D5AC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019427319" box="[322,1432,644,671]" collectingDate="2013-06-19" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" elevation="500" latitude="40.72" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="29.2925" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2013-623" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="9B139EB6FF9C7B40FE926EFF173A5AC4" box="[322,575,644,670]" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ESFM-POL/2013-623</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="BF0B100DFF9C7B40FD9D6EFE17EC5AC5" box="[589,745,645,671]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-19">
<collectingDate id="AF4FE9E5FF9C7B40FD9D6EFE17EC5AC5" box="[589,745,645,671]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-19">19 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, Y40, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FCE66EFE16C35AC5" box="[822,966,645,671]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="12" value="40.72">40°43’12’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FC036EFE115A5AC5" box="[979,1119,645,671]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="33" value="29.2925">29°17’33’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FBBE6EFF11BC5AC5" box="[1134,1209,644,671]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FBBE6EFF11BC5AC5" box="[1134,1209,644,671]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, mud, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FAD96EFE109D5AC4" box="[1289,1432,644,671]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7BDD3C90FF9C7B40FF476ED311C75A98" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019427303" box="[151,1218,680,707]" collectingDate="2013-06-20" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" elevation="50" latitude="40.711666" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="29.422222" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2013-1186" specimenCount="6" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="9B139EB6FF9C7B40FF476ED314A45A98" box="[151,417,680,706]" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ESFM-POL/2013-1186</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="BF0B100DFF9C7B40FE7B6ED217455A99" box="[427,576,681,707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-20">
<collectingDate id="AF4FE9E5FF9C7B40FE7B6ED217455A99" box="[427,576,681,707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-20">20 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, Y41, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FD556ED216105A99" box="[645,789,681,707]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="42" value="40.711666">40°42’42’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FCCF6ED316AE5A99" box="[799,939,680,707]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="20" value="29.422222">29°25’20’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FC656ED316EB5A99" box="[949,1006,680,707]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FC656ED316EB5A99" box="[949,1006,680,707]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, mud, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FBE76ED311C75A98" box="[1079,1218,680,706]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7BDD3C90FF9C7B40FB1C6ED211015ABC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019427371" collectingDate="2013-06-20" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" elevation="50" latitude="40.761944" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="29.494167" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2013- 1187" specimenCount="6" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="9B139EB6FF9C7B40FB1C6ED215D45ABD" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ESFM-POL/2013- 1187</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="BF0B100DFF9C7B40FF0C6EB614715ABD" box="[220,372,717,743]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-20">
<collectingDate id="AF4FE9E5FF9C7B40FF0C6EB614715ABD" box="[220,372,717,743]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2013-06-20">20 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, Y42, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FE6D6EB717495ABD" box="[445,588,716,743]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="43" value="40.761944">40°45’43’’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FD886EB617E05ABD" box="[600,741,717,743]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="39" value="29.494167">29°29’39’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FD206EB7162E5ABD" box="[752,811,716,743]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FD206EB7162E5ABD" box="[752,811,716,743]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, mud, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FCA76EB711015ABC" box="[887,1028,716,742]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF9C7B40FF176E8B16215B08" blockId="23.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF9C7B40FF176E8B14BC5B50" bold="true" box="[199,441,752,778]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Additional material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="7BDD3C90FF9C7B40FE106E8B14C05B74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019427375" collectingDate="2016-08-17" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" elevation="65" latitude="38.454166" location="Ildir Bay" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="26.443888" municipality="Sea" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2016-44" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Voreio Aigaio">
<specimenCode id="9B139EB6FF9C7B40FE106E8B17AA5B50" box="[448,687,752,778]" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ESFM-POL/2016-44</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="BF0B100DFF9C7B40FD6A6E8A16685B50" box="[698,877,752,779]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2016-08-17">
<collectingDate id="AF4FE9E5FF9C7B40FD6A6E8A16685B50" box="[698,877,752,779]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2016-08-17">17 August 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF9C7B40FCA86E8B11045B50" bold="true" box="[888,1025,752,778]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<collectingRegion id="0971F82FFF9C7B40FCA86E8B16D45B50" box="[888,977,752,778]" country="Greece" name="Voreio Aigaio" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Aegean</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="2B6EACB7FF9C7B40FC076E8B11045B50" box="[983,1025,752,778]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Sea</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
, 
<location id="CE6A6016FF9C7B40FBDE6E8B11765B51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:431C87DBFF9C7B4CFF476CEC16555FA3:CE6A6016FF9C7B40FBDE6E8B11765B51" box="[1038,1139,752,779]" latitude="38.454166" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="26.443888" municipality="Sea" name="Ildir Bay" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" stateProvince="Voreio Aigaio">Ildır Bay</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FBAE6E8B10035B51" box="[1150,1286,752,779]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="15" value="38.454166">38º27’15”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FAC26E8B109D5B50" box="[1298,1432,752,778]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="38" value="26.443888">26º26’38”E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FF476F6F15DC5B75" box="[151,217,788,815]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="65.0">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FF476F6F15DC5B75" box="[151,217,788,815]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="65.0">65 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, mud, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FEE16F6E14C05B74" box="[305,453,788,815]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="7BDD3C90FF9C7B40FE076F6E161A5B08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019427301" collectingDate="2017-08-14" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" elevation="16" latitude="36.762222" location="Bay" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="34.650833" municipality="Levantine Sea" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2017-79" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mersin">
<specimenCode id="9B139EB6FF9C7B40FE076F6E17C35B75" box="[471,710,789,815]" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ESFM-POL/2017-79</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="BF0B100DFF9C7B40FD086F6E169F5B75" box="[728,922,789,815]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2017-08-14">
<collectingDate id="AF4FE9E5FF9C7B40FD086F6E169F5B75" box="[728,922,789,815]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2017-08-14">14 August 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF9C7B40FC7B6F6F115E5B74" bold="true" box="[939,1115,788,814]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<collectingMunicipality id="2B6EACB7FF9C7B40FC7B6F6F115E5B74" box="[939,1115,788,814]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Levantine Sea</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
, 
<collectingRegion id="0971F82FFF9C7B40FBBF6F6F11BB5B74" box="[1135,1214,788,814]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Mersin</collectingRegion>
<location id="CE6A6016FF9C7B40FB1C6F6E11FF5B75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:431C87DBFF9C7B4CFF476CEC16555FA3:CE6A6016FF9C7B40FB1C6F6E11FF5B75" box="[1228,1274,789,815]" latitude="36.762222" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="34.650833" municipality="Levantine Sea" name="Bay" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" stateProvince="Mersin">Bay</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FADC6F6F109D5B75" box="[1292,1432,788,815]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="44" value="36.762222">36°45’44”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AE81500AFF9C7B40FF476F4214255B09" box="[151,288,825,851]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" precision="15" seconds="03" value="34.650833">34°39’03”E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FEFB6F4314635B09" box="[299,358,824,851]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="16.0">
<elevation id="4098D1FEFF9C7B40FEFB6F4314635B09" box="[299,358,824,851]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, mud with shell fragments, 
<specimenCount id="DDB3FD44FF9C7B40FD4D6F42161A5B08" box="[669,799,824,851]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83AF6546FF9C7B4EFF176F2716C05FBF" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="description">
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF9C7B40FF176F2711A35C5D" blockId="23.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF9C7B40FF176F2714545B2C" bold="true" box="[199,337,860,886]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Description</emphasis>
. 
<typeStatus id="140E886FFF9C7B40FEB16F2714CC5B2C" box="[353,457,860,886]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
incomplete, 12.6 mm long, 0.22 mm wide for 67 chaetigers; all 
<typeStatus id="140E886FFF9C7B40FB766F2610145B2D" box="[1190,1297,861,887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
incomplete, 3.6–10.2 mm long, 0.14–0.22 mm wide for 30–59 chaetigers. Color in alcohol light yellow; red coloration present on dorsal body side of specimens with gametes (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FD646FDF160C5BE5" box="[692,777,932,959]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1060,1084]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-21@25.[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 20. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype); B, Dorsal view of anterior end of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1186, paratype); C, General view of body, male specimen with red colour patterns on dorsal side of body (ESFM-POL/2016-44, paratype); D, Ventral view of prostomium and first two chaetigers (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); E, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 58, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); F, Modified neurochaeta from chaetiger 62, ho- lotype; G, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 60, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); H, Posterior chaetigers in moniliform shape with sperm masses and red colour patterns (ESFM-POL/2016-44). Scale bar: A, 735 µm; B, 267 µm; C, 378 µm; D, 87 µm; E, 38 µm; F, 37 µm; G, 60 µm; H, 186 µm. Abbreviation: ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438183/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 20</figureCitation>
A–C, H). Body slender, fragile; slightly wider and with antero-dorsal side swollen in prebranchial chaetigers, prebranchial and branchial chaetigers nearly of the same width, posterior part thin (weakly moniliform in gamete bearing specimens) (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FC7B6F9711125C5D" box="[939,1047,1004,1031]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,195,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-29@24.[190,1397,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 19. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1380); B, Anterio-dorsal view of body, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); C, Modified neurochaeta from posterior chaetiger, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186). Scale bar: A, 272 µm; B, 125 µm; C, 17 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438179/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 19A</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FBF36F96113A5C5D" box="[1059,1087,1005,1031]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1060,1084]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-21@25.[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 20. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype); B, Dorsal view of anterior end of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1186, paratype); C, General view of body, male specimen with red colour patterns on dorsal side of body (ESFM-POL/2016-44, paratype); D, Ventral view of prostomium and first two chaetigers (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); E, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 58, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); F, Modified neurochaeta from chaetiger 62, ho- lotype; G, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 60, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); H, Posterior chaetigers in moniliform shape with sperm masses and red colour patterns (ESFM-POL/2016-44). Scale bar: A, 735 µm; B, 267 µm; C, 378 µm; D, 87 µm; E, 38 µm; F, 37 µm; G, 60 µm; H, 186 µm. Abbreviation: ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438183/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">20</figureCitation>
A–C, H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF9C7B40FF17686B17645CE1" blockId="23.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
Prostomium conical, longer than wide (ratio length / width: 1.5); anterior end somewhat rounded with an eversible palpode, without eyes (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FE03684F17385C15" box="[467,573,1076,1103]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,195,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-29@24.[190,1397,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 19. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1380); B, Anterio-dorsal view of body, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); C, Modified neurochaeta from posterior chaetiger, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186). Scale bar: A, 272 µm; B, 125 µm; C, 17 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438179/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 19B</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FD98684E179E5C15" box="[584,667,1077,1103]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1581,1605]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,181,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-29@26.[303,1285,181,1557]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 21. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. (ESFM-POL/2013-1181, paratype). A, Dorso-lateral side of prostomuim with a cheek organ; B, Cheek organ in retracted position; C, D, Lateral view of prostomuim with a cheek organ and nuchal organ. Scale bar: A, 79 µm; B, 7 µm; C, 70 µm; D, 23 µm. Abbreviations: cho, cheek organ; ep, eversible palpode; no, nuchal organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438185/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">21A, C</figureCitation>
). A pair of nuchal organs as narrow deep, short slits, vertically placed on dorso-lateral sides of posterior part of prostomium; with scarce internal cilia; without pigmentation (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FADC6823105A5C29" box="[1292,1375,1112,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,195,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-29@24.[190,1397,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 19. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1380); B, Anterio-dorsal view of body, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); C, Modified neurochaeta from posterior chaetiger, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186). Scale bar: A, 272 µm; B, 125 µm; C, 17 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438179/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 19</figureCitation>
A–B; 20B; 21A). Cilia patches and lateral organ absent. Cheek organ located on lateral sides of prostomium; retractile and rounded in shape (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FEB568DB14BC5CE1" box="[357,441,1184,1211]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,195,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-29@24.[190,1397,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 19. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1380); B, Anterio-dorsal view of body, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); C, Modified neurochaeta from posterior chaetiger, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186). Scale bar: A, 272 µm; B, 125 µm; C, 17 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438179/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 19</figureCitation>
A–B; 21A–D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF9C7B40FF1768BF17F95D7D" blockId="23.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
Peristomium indistinct on dorsal and lateral sides, only discernable in SEM picture, partly fused with anterior margin of chaetiger 1 on dorsal side. Mouth with two buccal lips; one placed anteriorly, and one placed posteriorly, extending to anterior margin of chaetiger 1 (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FD57697717F55D7D" box="[647,752,1292,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1060,1084]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-21@25.[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 20. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype); B, Dorsal view of anterior end of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1186, paratype); C, General view of body, male specimen with red colour patterns on dorsal side of body (ESFM-POL/2016-44, paratype); D, Ventral view of prostomium and first two chaetigers (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); E, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 58, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); F, Modified neurochaeta from chaetiger 62, ho- lotype; G, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 60, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); H, Posterior chaetigers in moniliform shape with sperm masses and red colour patterns (ESFM-POL/2016-44). Scale bar: A, 735 µm; B, 267 µm; C, 378 µm; D, 87 µm; E, 38 µm; F, 37 µm; G, 60 µm; H, 186 µm. Abbreviation: ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438183/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 20D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF9C7B40FF17694B14F75DED" blockId="23.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
Dorsal ciliary bands (dcb) present, located on dorsal side of branchial chaetigers. Short dorsal ciliary bands (sdcb) present just ventral to each branchial base as a transversal line (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FC6C692F11205D35" box="[956,1061,1364,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1627,1651]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-236@27.[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 22. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype). A, Dorso-lateral view of middle branchial region; B, First notopodium with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ; C, Dorsal view of branchial chaetigers, dorsal ciliary band and second dorsal ciliary band; D, Second branchial pair with notopodial postchaetal lobe emerging on branchia; E, Parapodium from middle branchial region with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ. Scale bar: A, 56 µm; B, 6 µm; C, 57 µm; D, 36 µm; E, 1 µm. Abbreviations: ant; anterior region; bran, branchiae; dcb, dorsal ciliary band; dlip, dorsolateral irregular pores; lso, lateral sense organ; ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe; post, posterior region; sdcb, second dorsal ciliary band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438187/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 22C</figureCitation>
). Ciliary bands absent on ventral side of body. Dorso-lateral irregular pores (dlip) present, located on ventral side of each branchia and scattered on dorsal side of body (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FEAC69E714E05DED" box="[380,485,1436,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1627,1651]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-236@27.[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 22. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype). A, Dorso-lateral view of middle branchial region; B, First notopodium with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ; C, Dorsal view of branchial chaetigers, dorsal ciliary band and second dorsal ciliary band; D, Second branchial pair with notopodial postchaetal lobe emerging on branchia; E, Parapodium from middle branchial region with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ. Scale bar: A, 56 µm; B, 6 µm; C, 57 µm; D, 36 µm; E, 1 µm. Abbreviations: ant; anterior region; bran, branchiae; dcb, dorsal ciliary band; dlip, dorsolateral irregular pores; lso, lateral sense organ; ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe; post, posterior region; sdcb, second dorsal ciliary band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438187/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF9C7B40FF1769BB16075ED5" blockId="23.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
Branchiae 14 pairs in 
<typeStatus id="140E886FFF9C7B40FE6A69BB171A5D80" box="[442,543,1472,1498]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF9C7B40FDF969BB178E5D80" box="[553,651,1472,1499]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="2.794" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="in" value="13.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="11.0">11–15 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="140E886FFF9C7B40FD4169BA17FA5D81" box="[657,767,1473,1499]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, beginning on chaetiger 6; flattened dorso-ventrally, lanceolate, distal part with a rounded tip; first two pairs of branchiae relatively small and ciliary bands rudimentary; last pairs of branchiae shortest; dense ciliary bands located on both sides of outer margin of branchiae reaching subdistal region (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FF3F6A5714405E1D" box="[239,325,1580,1607]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,195,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-29@24.[190,1397,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 19. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1380); B, Anterio-dorsal view of body, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); C, Modified neurochaeta from posterior chaetiger, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186). Scale bar: A, 272 µm; B, 125 µm; C, 17 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438179/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 19</figureCitation>
A–B; 20A; 22A, D); ca. 210 μm long in anterior part, ca. 248 μm long in middle region, ca. 216 μm long in posterior part of branchial region. Notopodium fused with branchiae, merging degree decreasing from anterior to posterior part of branchial region (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FD436A0F17F05ED5" box="[659,757,1652,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1627,1651]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-236@27.[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 22. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype). A, Dorso-lateral view of middle branchial region; B, First notopodium with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ; C, Dorsal view of branchial chaetigers, dorsal ciliary band and second dorsal ciliary band; D, Second branchial pair with notopodial postchaetal lobe emerging on branchia; E, Parapodium from middle branchial region with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ. Scale bar: A, 56 µm; B, 6 µm; C, 57 µm; D, 36 µm; E, 1 µm. Abbreviations: ant; anterior region; bran, branchiae; dcb, dorsal ciliary band; dlip, dorsolateral irregular pores; lso, lateral sense organ; ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe; post, posterior region; sdcb, second dorsal ciliary band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438187/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig 22A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF9C7B40FF176AE317455F18" blockId="23.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
Interramal lobes and notopodial papilla absent. Notopodial postchaetal lobes present, very short and cirriform on first five chaetigers (prebranchial chaetigers); emerging from branchiae, short and pyriform on chaetiger 6 and 7; long, digitiform, with more or less symmetrically enlarged base in the rest of the branchial region, length progressively increasing posteriorly; very short and cirriform on postbranchial chaetigers (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FBB26B7F11B35F45" box="[1122,1206,1796,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,195,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-29@24.[190,1397,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 19. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1380); B, Anterio-dorsal view of body, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); C, Modified neurochaeta from posterior chaetiger, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186). Scale bar: A, 272 µm; B, 125 µm; C, 17 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438179/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 19</figureCitation>
A–B; 22A–B, D–E). Neuropodial postchaetal lobes absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF9C7B40FF176B3714065FAD" blockId="23.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
Lateral sense organs present on all chaetigers, located between notopodia and neuropodia, just posterior to notopodial postchaetal lobes; elliptical with irregularly clustered pores from prebranchial region to middle part of branchial region; (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF9C7B40FEB36BEF14E25FF5" box="[355,487,1940,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1627,1651]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-236@27.[164,1422,597,1604]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 22. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype). A, Dorso-lateral view of middle branchial region; B, First notopodium with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ; C, Dorsal view of branchial chaetigers, dorsal ciliary band and second dorsal ciliary band; D, Second branchial pair with notopodial postchaetal lobe emerging on branchia; E, Parapodium from middle branchial region with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ. Scale bar: A, 56 µm; B, 6 µm; C, 57 µm; D, 36 µm; E, 1 µm. Abbreviations: ant; anterior region; bran, branchiae; dcb, dorsal ciliary band; dlip, dorsolateral irregular pores; lso, lateral sense organ; ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe; post, posterior region; sdcb, second dorsal ciliary band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438187/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 22B, E</figureCitation>
); with 10–13 pores in prebranchial region (long axis of organ: 5–5.5 μm), with 13–15 pores (long axis: 6–6.5 μm) in branchial region; with flexible cilia distinctly protruding from opening or embedded into pore.
</paragraph>
<caption id="9FCA6645FF937B4FFF476BEC17595FA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438179" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4438179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438179/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" startId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[199,1388,195,1913]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF937B4FFF476BEC17595FA2" blockId="24.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF937B4FFF476BEC141A5FF5" bold="true" box="[151,287,1943,1967]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF937B4FFEF56BE314EE5FEA" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[293,491,1944,1968]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF937B4FFEF56BE314EE5FEA" box="[293,491,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF937B4FFE216BE3172C5FEA" bold="true" box="[497,553,1944,1968]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF937B4FFE216BE3172C5FEA" box="[497,553,1944,1968]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, General view of body, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1380); B, Anterio-dorsal view of body, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); C, Modified neurochaeta from posterior chaetiger, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186). Scale bar: A, 272 µm; B, 125 µm; C, 17 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9FCA6645FF927B4EFF47685F11775D4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4438183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438183/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" startId="25.[151,250,1060,1084]" targetBox="[153,1434,181,1036]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF927B4EFF47685F11775D4E" blockId="25.[151,1436,1060,1300]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF927B4EFF47685F141A5C66" bold="true" box="[151,287,1060,1084]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF927B4EFEF4685E14EF5C66" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[292,490,1060,1084]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF927B4EFEF4685E14EF5C66" box="[292,490,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF927B4EFE20685F172D5C66" bold="true" box="[496,552,1060,1084]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF927B4EFE20685F172D5C66" box="[496,552,1060,1084]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, General view of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype); B, Dorsal view of anterior end of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1186, paratype); C, General view of body, male specimen with red colour patterns on dorsal side of body (ESFM-POL/2016-44, paratype); D, Ventral view of prostomium and first two chaetigers (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); E, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 58, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); F, Modified neurochaeta from chaetiger 62, holotype; G, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 60, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); H, Posterior chaetigers in moniliform shape with sperm masses and red colour patterns (ESFM-POL/2016-44). Scale bar: A, 735 µm; B, 267 µm; C, 378 µm; D, 87 µm; E, 38 µm; F, 37 µm; G, 60 µm; H, 186 µm. Abbreviation: ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF927B4EFF17693911B95D06" blockId="25.[151,1437,1346,2021]" box="[199,1212,1346,1373]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Three types of chaetae present on chaetigers: limbate, capillary and modified neurochaeta.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF927B4EFF17691D11055D92" blockId="25.[151,1437,1346,2021]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
Limbate chaetae present on noto- and neuropodia of chaetigers 1–5; long, thin and straight with fibrils along edge (hirsute), positioning straight, colorless; in notopodia, numbering 6–15, arranged in two rows, ca. 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF927B4EFA9369F110995DFF" box="[1347,1436,1418,1445]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="204.0">204 µm</quantity>
long; in neuropodia, numbering 7–18, arranged in two rows, ca. 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF927B4EFCB969D516C55D93" box="[873,960,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="146.0">146 µm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF927B4EFF1769A910765E02" blockId="25.[151,1437,1346,2021]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
Capillary chaetae commencing from noto- and neuropodia of chaetiger 6 to last posterior chaetiger; in notopodia, numbering 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF927B4EFE98698D148A5E4A" box="[328,399,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.651" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 in</quantity>
each ramus, two rows and ca. 197 μm long in middle region, numbering 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF927B4EFB18698D100A5E4A" box="[1224,1295,1526,1552]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 in</quantity>
each ramus, one row and ca. 114 μm long in posterior region; in neuropodia, numbering 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF927B4EFC226A61114D5E6E" box="[1010,1096,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 in</quantity>
each ramus, two rows and ca. 177 μm long in middle region, numbering 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF927B4EFDA46A4517BE5E02" box="[628,699,1598,1624]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 in</quantity>
each ramus, one row and ca. 109 μm long in posterior region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF927B4EFF176A1911065EB2" blockId="25.[151,1437,1346,2021]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
Modified neuropodial chaetae starting from chaetigers 23–32 to last posterior chaetiger, numbering 4–6, arranged in one row, superior chaetae relatively straight and long, inferior chaetae much shorter and curved, about 55 μm long, shape similar along in body regions, as a slender hook, weakly curved towards terminal region, with a rounded tip; with a distinct fibrillary hood on convex side (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF927B4EFCFC6AB516925EB2" box="[812,919,1742,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,195,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-29@24.[190,1397,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 19. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1380); B, Anterio-dorsal view of body, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); C, Modified neurochaeta from posterior chaetiger, holotype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186). Scale bar: A, 272 µm; B, 125 µm; C, 17 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438179/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 19C</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF927B4EFC736AB516C55EB2" box="[931,960,1742,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1060,1084]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-21@25.[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 20. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype); B, Dorsal view of anterior end of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1186, paratype); C, General view of body, male specimen with red colour patterns on dorsal side of body (ESFM-POL/2016-44, paratype); D, Ventral view of prostomium and first two chaetigers (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); E, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 58, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); F, Modified neurochaeta from chaetiger 62, ho- lotype; G, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 60, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); H, Posterior chaetigers in moniliform shape with sperm masses and red colour patterns (ESFM-POL/2016-44). Scale bar: A, 735 µm; B, 267 µm; C, 378 µm; D, 87 µm; E, 38 µm; F, 37 µm; G, 60 µm; H, 186 µm. Abbreviation: ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438183/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">20</figureCitation>
E–G).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF927B4EFF176A89149F5F56" blockId="25.[151,1437,1346,2021]" box="[199,410,1778,1804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Pygidium missing.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF927B4EFF176B6D14645FC6" blockId="25.[151,1437,1346,2021]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF927B4EFF176B6D14765F6A" bold="true" box="[199,371,1814,1840]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Reproduction.</emphasis>
Eggs were present in some specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF927B4EFC9B6B6C112D5F6A" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[843,1064,1814,1840]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF927B4EFC9B6B6C112D5F6A" box="[843,1064,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF927B4EFBE06B6D116A5F6A" bold="true" box="[1072,1135,1814,1840]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF927B4EFBE06B6D116A5F6A" box="[1072,1135,1814,1840]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
collected in June from the Sea of Marmara. Eggs usually first occurred at chaetiger 30, continued to the posterior end, and numbered 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF927B4EFAB26B4110995F0E" box="[1378,1436,1850,1876]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
each chaetiger. The egg diameter varied between 16 and 27 μm. The egg bearing specimens from the study area lacked coloration.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF927B4EFF176BDD16C05FBF" blockId="25.[151,1437,1346,2021]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
The male specimens collected in August from the 
<collectingRegion id="0971F82FFF927B4EFD256BDD164E5F9A" box="[757,843,1958,1984]" country="Greece" name="Voreio Aigaio" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Aegean</collectingRegion>
Sea had specific red color patterns on the dorsal side of each chaetiger from chaetiger 24 to the end of the body (
<figureCitation id="538E2A48FF927B4EFCE06BB116BC5FBF" box="[816,953,1994,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1060,1084]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-21@25.[153,1434,181,1036]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 20. Levinsenia vulgaris n. sp. A, General view of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype); B, Dorsal view of anterior end of body (ESFM-POL/2013-1186, paratype); C, General view of body, male specimen with red colour patterns on dorsal side of body (ESFM-POL/2016-44, paratype); D, Ventral view of prostomium and first two chaetigers (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); E, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 58, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); F, Modified neurochaeta from chaetiger 62, ho- lotype; G, Modified neurochaetae from chaetiger 60, paratype (ESFM-POL/2013-1186); H, Posterior chaetigers in moniliform shape with sperm masses and red colour patterns (ESFM-POL/2016-44). Scale bar: A, 735 µm; B, 267 µm; C, 378 µm; D, 87 µm; E, 38 µm; F, 37 µm; G, 60 µm; H, 186 µm. Abbreviation: ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438183/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 20C, H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="9FCA6645FF917B4DFF476A56102C5ED4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438185" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4438185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438185/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" startId="26.[151,250,1581,1605]" targetBox="[303,1285,181,1557]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF917B4DFF476A56102C5ED4" blockId="26.[151,1437,1581,1678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFF476A5614255E1F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1581,1605]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFEF76A5514EB5E1F" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[295,494,1581,1605]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFEF76A5514EB5E1F" box="[295,494,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFE256A56172B5E1F" bold="true" box="[501,558,1581,1605]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF917B4DFE256A56172B5E1F" box="[501,558,1581,1605]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(ESFM-POL/2013-1181, paratype). A, Dorso-lateral side of prostomuim with a cheek organ; B, Cheek organ in retracted position; C, D, Lateral view of prostomuim with a cheek organ and nuchal organ. Scale bar: A, 79 µm; B, 7 µm; C, 70 µm; D, 23 µm. Abbreviations: cho, cheek organ; ep, eversible palpode; no, nuchal organ.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="83AF6546FF917B4CFF176AC014275A66" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF917B4DFF176AC011755F47" blockId="26.[151,1437,1723,2038]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFF176AC0143E5E8F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1723,1749]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFE946AC717265E8F" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[324,547,1723,1749]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFE946AC717265E8F" box="[324,547,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFDFC6AC017685E8F" bold="true" box="[556,621,1723,1749]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF917B4DFDFC6AC017685E8F" box="[556,621,1723,1749]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is mainly characterized by having five prebranchial chaetigers, mostly 14–15 pairs of branchiae, very short branchiae pairs on the first two branchial chaetigers, and the branchiae fused with notopodia and notopodial lobes, which have symmetrical enlargements at the base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF917B4CFF176B5C14275A66" blockId="26.[151,1437,1723,2038]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,150,573]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
Morphologically, 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFE446B5317715F1B" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[404,628,1831,1857]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFE446B5317715F1B" box="[404,628,1831,1857]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFDAF6B5C17C75F1B" bold="true" box="[639,706,1831,1857]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF917B4DFDAF6B5C17C75F1B" box="[639,706,1831,1857]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFCB56B5310735F1B" authority="Aguirrezabalaga &amp; Gil 2009" authorityName="Aguirrezabalaga &amp; Gil" authorityYear="2009" box="[869,1398,1831,1857]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kantauriensis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFCB56B53111B5F1B" box="[869,1054,1831,1857]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. kantauriensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF244B3CFF917B4DFBF76B5C10735F1B" author="Aguirrezabalaga, F. &amp; Gil, J." box="[1063,1398,1831,1857]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" pagination="631 - 666" refId="ref15726" refString="Aguirrezabalaga, F. &amp; Gil, J. (2009) Paraonidae (Polychaeta) from the Capbreton Canyon (Bay of Biscay, NE Atlantic) with the description of eight new species. Scientia Marina, 73, 631 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2009.73 n 4631" type="journal article" year="2009">Aguirrezabalaga &amp; Gil 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFA566B5314855F3F" authority="Lovell 2002" authorityName="Lovell" authorityYear="2002" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kirbyae">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFA566B5315EE5F3F" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. kirbyae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF244B3CFF917B4DFF236B3014855F3F" author="Lovell, L. L." box="[243,384,1867,1893]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" pagination="33 - 56" refId="ref16565" refString="Lovell, L. L. (2002) Paraonidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) of the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 24, 33 - 56." type="journal article" year="2002">Lovell 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFE5C6B3717DA5F3F" authority="Cinar &amp; Dagli 2013" authorityName="Cinar &amp; Dagli" authorityYear="2013" box="[396,735,1867,1893]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="materi">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFE5C6B3714F15F3F" box="[396,500,1868,1893]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. materi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF244B3CFF917B4DFE2C6B3017DA5F3F" author="Cinar, M. E. &amp; Dagli, E." box="[508,735,1867,1893]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" pagination="911 - 947" refId="ref15922" refString="Cinar, M. E. &amp; Dagli, E. (2013) Polychaetes (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Aegean and Levantine coasts of Turkey, with de- scriptions of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 47, 911 - 947. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2012.752543" type="journal article" year="2013">Çinar &amp; Dagli 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFCC86B37113D5F3F" authority="(Tauber 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Tauber" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[792,1080,1867,1893]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFCC86B3716885F3F" box="[792,909,1867,1893]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. gracilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AF244B3CFF917B4DFC4C6B3011355F3F" author="Tauber, P." box="[924,1072,1867,1893]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" pagination="1 - 143" refId="ref16778" refString="Tauber, P. (1879) Annulata Danica. En Kritisk Revision af de i Danmark Fundne Annulata Chaetognatha, Gephyrea, Balano- glossi, Discophoreae, Oligochaeta, Gymnocopa og Polychaeta. Reitzel. K benhavn, 1879, 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1879">Tauber 1879</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The latter was re-described by 
<bibRefCitation id="AF244B3CFF917B4DFF476B1414BD5FD3" author="Lovell, L. L. &amp; Fitzhugh, K." box="[151,440,1903,1929]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" pagination="257 - 275" refId="ref16600" refString="Lovell, L. L. &amp; Fitzhugh, K. (2020) Taking a closer look: an SEM review of Levinsenia species (Polychaeta: Paraonidae) reported from California. Zootaxa, 4751 (2), 257 - 275. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4751.2.3" type="journal article" year="2020">Lovell and Fitzhugh 2020</bibRefCitation>
based on 
<typeStatus id="140E886FFF917B4DFDF86B0B178F5FD0" box="[552,650,1904,1930]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
and topotypes. However, these species differ from each other in terms of the following diagnostic features: (1) Fusion of notopodia with branchiae: fused in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFB9F6BEF11C25FF7" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[1103,1223,1939,1965]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFB9F6BEF11C25FF7" box="[1103,1223,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFB1D6BE8100E5FF7" bold="true" box="[1229,1291,1939,1965]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF917B4DFB1D6BE8100E5FF7" box="[1229,1291,1939,1965]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; not fused in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFF476BC3140E5F8B" baseAuthorityName="Tauber" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[151,267,1975,2001]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFF476BC3140E5F8B" box="[151,267,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFEC86BC314C85F8B" authorityName="Aguirrezabalaga &amp; Gil" authorityYear="2009" box="[280,461,1975,2001]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kantauriensis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFEC86BC314C85F8B" box="[280,461,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. kantauriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFE0B6BC317495F8B" authorityName="Lovell" authorityYear="2002" box="[475,588,1975,2001]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kirbyae">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFE0B6BC317495F8B" box="[475,588,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. kirbyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFD526BC317F45F8B" box="[642,753,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFD526BC317E85F8B" authorityName="Cinar &amp; Dagli" authorityYear="2013" box="[642,749,1976,2001]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="materi">L. materi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
(2) The number of prebranchial chaetiger: five in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFAF36BC310995F8B" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[1315,1436,1975,2001]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFAF36BC310995F8B" box="[1315,1436,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFF476BA015D25FAF" bold="true" box="[151,215,2011,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF917B4DFF476BA015D25FAF" box="[151,215,2011,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF917B4DFF366BA0142B5FAF" box="[230,302,2011,2038]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" unit="in" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFEE56BA714AF5FAF" baseAuthorityName="Tauber" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[309,426,2011,2037]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFEE56BA714AF5FAF" box="[309,426,2011,2037]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, five in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFDD96BA717BB5FAF" authorityName="Aguirrezabalaga &amp; Gil" authorityYear="2009" box="[521,702,2011,2037]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kantauriensis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFDD96BA717BB5FAF" box="[521,702,2011,2037]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. kantauriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and seven in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFCB16BA716D15FAF" authorityName="Lovell" authorityYear="2002" box="[865,980,2011,2037]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kirbyae">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFCB16BA716D15FAF" box="[865,980,2011,2037]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">L. kirbyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF917B4DFBDB6BA7117F5FAF" box="[1035,1146,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF917B4DFBDB6BA711725FAF" authorityName="Cinar &amp; Dagli" authorityYear="2013" box="[1035,1143,2012,2037]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="materi">L. materi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
(3) Branchiae: lanceolate with a rounded tip, 11–15 pairs in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFDC76CEC179458EB" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[535,657,151,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFDC76CEC179458EB" box="[535,657,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">L. vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFD476CEC17D358EB" bold="true" box="[663,726,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF907B4CFD476CEC17D358EB" box="[663,726,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; digitiform, with a blunt tip, 7–16 pairs in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFB656CEC102C58EB" baseAuthorityName="Tauber" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1205,1321,151,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFB656CEC102C58EB" box="[1205,1321,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">L. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; cirriform with a rounded tip, 5–6 pairs in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFDC66CC017CB588F" authorityName="Aguirrezabalaga &amp; Gil" authorityYear="2009" box="[534,718,187,213]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kantauriensis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFDC66CC017CB588F" box="[534,718,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">L. kantauriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; conical, gradually tapering to tip, 13–14 pairs in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFACF6CC01091588F" authorityName="Lovell" authorityYear="2002" box="[1311,1428,187,213]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kirbyae">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFACF6CC01091588F" box="[1311,1428,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">L. kirbyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; conical with a rounded tip, 11–14 pairs in 
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFDA86CA417ED58A2" box="[632,744,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFDA86CA417E158A2" authorityName="Cinar &amp; Dagli" authorityYear="2013" box="[632,740,223,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="materi">L. materi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
(4) Notopodial postchaetal lobes: very short and cirriform in the prebranchial region, pyriform in the first two branchial chaetigers, long, digitiform with a symmetrical basal enlargement in the branchial region, short and cirriform in the posterior part of the body in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFB606D5C102E591B" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[1200,1323,295,321]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFB606D5C102E591B" box="[1200,1323,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">L. vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFAE46D5C1071591B" bold="true" box="[1332,1396,295,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF907B4CFAE46D5C1071591B" box="[1332,1396,295,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; as low mounds in the prebranchial region, digitiform without a basal enlargement in the branchial region and shorter in the posterior region of the body in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFD9C6D1417C759D3" baseAuthorityName="Tauber" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[588,706,367,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFD9C6D1417C759D3" box="[588,706,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">L. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; short and rounded in the prebranchial region, long, digitiform, distally rounded without a basal enlargement in the branchial region and short, thin, rounded in the posterior part of the body in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFEF06DCC14D3598B" authorityName="Aguirrezabalaga &amp; Gil" authorityYear="2009" box="[288,470,439,465]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kantauriensis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFEF06DCC14D3598B" box="[288,470,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">L. kantauriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; papilla-shaped in the prebranchial region, digitiform without a basal enlargement in branchial region and short in the post-branchial region in 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFCF06DA0169759AF" authorityName="Lovell" authorityYear="2002" box="[800,914,475,501]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kirbyae">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFCF06DA0169759AF" box="[800,914,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">L. kirbyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; short and rounded in the prebranchial region, long and digitiform without a basal enlargement in the branchial region, short and thick in the postbranchial region in 
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFF646E5814275A66" box="[180,290,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFF646E58141A5A66" authorityName="Cinar &amp; Dagli" authorityYear="2013" box="[180,287,547,572]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="materi">L. materi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="9FCA6645FF907B4CFF476A2014125F11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438187" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4438187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4438187/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" startId="27.[151,250,1627,1651]" targetBox="[164,1422,597,1604]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF907B4CFF476A2014125F11" blockId="27.[151,1437,1627,1867]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFF476A2014255E29" bold="true" box="[151,288,1627,1651]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFEF76A2714EB5E29" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[295,494,1627,1651]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFEF76A2714EB5E29" box="[295,494,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFE256A20172B5E29" bold="true" box="[501,558,1627,1651]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF907B4CFE256A20172B5E29" box="[501,558,1627,1651]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(ESFM-POL/2013-1185, paratype). A, Dorso-lateral view of middle branchial region; B, First notopodium with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ; C, Dorsal view of branchial chaetigers, dorsal ciliary band and second dorsal ciliary band; D, Second branchial pair with notopodial postchaetal lobe emerging on branchia; E, Parapodium from middle branchial region with notopodial postchaetal lobe and lateral sense organ. Scale bar: A, 56 µm; B, 6 µm; C, 57 µm; D, 36 µm; E, 1 µm. Abbreviations: ant; anterior region; bran, branchiae; dcb, dorsal ciliary band; dlip, dorsolateral irregular pores; lso, lateral sense organ; ntpcl, notopodial postchaetal lobe; post, posterior region; sdcb, second dorsal ciliary band.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="83AF6546FF907B4CFF176B0816555FA3" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF907B4CFF176B0816565FD7" blockId="27.[151,1437,1907,2041]" box="[199,851,1907,1933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFF176B08144B5FD7" bold="true" box="[199,334,1907,1933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet means “common, usual”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB0A36CDFF907B4CFF176BED16555FA3" blockId="27.[151,1437,1907,2041]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFF176BED14FC5FEA" bold="true" box="[199,505,1942,1969]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Habitat and Distribution.</emphasis>
The specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFD1D6BE316AF5FEB" authority="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar, 2021" authorityName="Erdoğan-Dereli &amp; Çinar" authorityYear="2021" box="[717,938,1943,1969]" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vulgaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFD1D6BE316AF5FEB" box="[717,938,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Levinsenia vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFC616BEC16F55FEB" bold="true" box="[945,1008,1943,1969]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F257A4FF907B4CFC616BEC16F55FEB" box="[945,1008,1943,1969]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were found on soft substrata between 25 and 
<quantity id="0C4D9B28FF907B4CFF3E6BC0143D5F8F" box="[238,312,1979,2006]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
in the Sea of Marmara, Aegean and Levantine Seas. This species might have been reported as 
<taxonomicName id="0CB54D4EFF907B4CFA566BC715E85FA3" baseAuthorityName="Tauber" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Polychaeta" family="Paraonidae" genus="Levinsenia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="F9C1EADFFF907B4CFA566BC715E85FA3" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">L. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the coasts of 
<collectingCountry id="B3A2765DFF907B4CFE796BA414FC5FA3" box="[425,505,2015,2041]" name="Turkey" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Turkey</collectingCountry>
and in the Mediterranean Sea.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>