125 lines
11 KiB
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125 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bcd2ca61-c8bb-42da-82e5-1bf9f3d05809" ID-PMC="PMC3950483" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-380-1" ID-PubMed="24624012" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-380-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 380" ModsDocTitle="Monograph of the Afrotropical species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), egg parasitoids of acridid grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae)" checkinTime="1451246319681" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yoder, Matthew J., Valerio, Alejandro A., Polaszek, Andrew, Noort, Simon van, Masner, Lubomir & Johnson, Norman F." docDate="2014" docId="42B9E02CA11A7496EDD22D3E53EE7887" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 380: 1-188" docOrigin="ZooKeys 380" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755" docTitle="Scelio latro Yoder, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFDDFFFEFFE9330E0361FFCA9918A84B" masterDocTitle="Monograph of the Afrotropical species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), egg parasitoids of acridid grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae)" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1668157705036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Monograph of the Afrotropical species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), egg parasitoids of acridid grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yoder, Matthew J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Valerio, Alejandro A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Polaszek, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Noort, Simon van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>380</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>188</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-380-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051021" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F1F5D68A-AFC1-4D2E-ACF6-6A07962F5130" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42B9E02CA11A7496EDD22D3E53EE7887" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<subSubSection pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F1F5D68A-AFC1-4D2E-ACF6-6A07962F5130" authority="Yoder" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio latro" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latro">Scelio latro Yoder</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="85" pageNumber="86">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 21, 26, 193-198; Morphbank 47
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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Female body length: 3.25-4.40 mm (n=9). Color of pilosity of dorsal head in female: golden to brown. Occipital carina in female: broadly obliterated to absent medially. Color of pilosity of the frons below the anterior ocellus in female: predominantly white. Pilosity of eye in female: absent. Medial keel on interantennal process: absent. Width of lower gena in lateral view: wide, posterior margin of lower half of gena parallel to posterior orbit. Genal carina: absent. Color of genal pilosity: white. Color of scape in female: yellow throughout. Surface of the pronotal nucha in female: predominantly sculptured; predominantly smooth. Color of pilosity of pronotal shoulder in female: white to light brown, lighter than that of mesoscutum; golden to dark brown, concolorous with that of mesoscutum. Sculpture of medial mesoscutum in female: predominantly angular reticulate to rugulose. Color of pilosity of mesoscutum in female: predominantly light brown to brown. Notaulus in female: indicated by a row of cells. Form of axillular carina in female: small, not particularly expanded or projected from the lateral edge of the mesoscutellum. Pilosity of propo
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<pageBreakToken pageId="86" pageNumber="87" start="start">deal</pageBreakToken>
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nucha: absent. Pilosity of netrion: absent. Surface of mesopleural depression in female: sculptured throughout. Form of ventral margin of villus in female: bent ventrally in posterior, obviously not straight throughout. Color of coxae in female: brown. Color of hind femur: dark brown throughout. Color of hind tibia: yellow throughout. Fore wing length in female: apex between anterior margin of T5 and posterior margin of T6. Color of metasoma: entirely dark brown. Sculpture of laterotergites in female: predominantly aciculate. Pilosity of laterotergites in female: absent. Sculpture of me
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<pageBreakToken pageId="87" pageNumber="88" start="start">dial</pageBreakToken>
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T1 in female: most prominent elements predominantly longitudinal. Sculpture of medial T2 in female: most prominent elements predominantly longitudinal. Pattern of sculpture on T3-T5 in female: predominantly longitudinally striate. Color of pilosity on lateral T3-T5 in female: predominantly golden to brown. Lateral profile of T6 in female: vertically sloped in posterior half; more or less horizontal. Sculpture of T6 in female: predominantly longitudinally striate to strigose. Sculpture of lateral metasomal sternal bar in female: minutely reticulate throughout. Distribution of felt fields: 2 pairs present (S2, S3).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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Most similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio mutio" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutio">Scelio mutio</taxonomicName>
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which shares a similarly shaped villus (Fig. 21), pilosity and sculpture of the mesoscutum (Fig. 195), and general habitus (Figs 193, 194).
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio latro" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latro">Scelio latro</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio mutio" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutio">Scelio mutio</taxonomicName>
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in the fine longitudinal sculpture of T6 (vs. transversely rugulose), the aciculate sculpture of the laterotergites (vs. smooth), the pilosity of the pronotal shoulder which is lighter than that of the mesoscutum (vs. concolorous), the light brown hind femur (vs. yellow), and, subtly, the incomplete occipital carina (vs. percurrent).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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Figures 193-198. 146
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio latro" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latro">Scelio latro</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 193, 194, 196, 198 holotype female (OSUC 250953) 195, 197 paratype female (OSUC 212968). 193 Habitus, dorsal view 194 Habitus, lateral view 195 Mesosoma, dorsal view 196 Head and mesosoma, lateral view 197 Head, anterior view 198 Propodeum and base of metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars in millimeters.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">The epithet is used as a noun in apposition derived from the Latin word for bark or howl.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="link to distribution map">
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">http://hol.osu.edu/map-large.html?id=244982</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Holotype, female: TANZANIA: Dar es Salaam Reg., Dar es Salaam, II-1985, flight intercept trap, J. Middleton, OSUC 250953 (deposited in CNCI). Paratypes: (8 females) MALAWI: 2 females, OSUC 212453, 212929 (CNCI). TANZANIA: 6 females, OSUC 212968, 212976, 250951, 250959, 250968 (CNCI); OSUC 212969 (OSUC).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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The differences between
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio latro" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latro">Scelio latro</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio mutio" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutio">Scelio mutio</taxonomicName>
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are subtle but consistent. The color of pilosity on the head and pronotal shoulders is intermediate between white and the brown which may lead to some confusion in the key if it is interpreted as white. Though subtle, the color of the pilosity of the frons is not white. The propodeal projections (Fig. 198) are somewhat rounded and blunt. The preapical margin of T6 is relatively broad and well developed. The longitudinal sculpture of the propodeum is generally angled outwards. The ventral margin of the villus curves upwards forming an acute angle just past the anterior origin. In other species its course extends below the ventral extent of the propodeal spiracle forming a right or obtuse angle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |