436 lines
48 KiB
XML
436 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="F4775993C233C01F8FF705EC24FDD2DD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13144478" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13144478" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722437333895" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Blakemore, Robert J." docDate="2012" docId="4132A810FFBCDB54FCE9FB52C4ECFCF1" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.1.2.105-132.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 1 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Anisochaeta kiwi Blakemore, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="EC4B0C47-7E14-4A5B-B581-55AB4D8FBA49" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="BD0BD068FFBADB5DFFDFFFB7C505FFEA" masterDocTitle="On Schmarda’s lost earthworm and some newly found New Zealand species (Oligochaeta: Megadrilacea: Lumbricidae, Acanthodrilidae, Octochaetidae, & Megascolecidae s. stricto)" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1722437813156" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CBC9EFD60124E1064C1061F67E14FAC6">
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<mods:title id="7A406CCABAB733A1716A7849DD0AA6D6">On Schmarda’s lost earthworm and some newly found New Zealand species (Oligochaeta: Megadrilacea: Lumbricidae, Acanthodrilidae, Octochaetidae, & Megascolecidae s. stricto)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9AB755A094D15A54B0F5A5259A391AA1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FC01C2C2FF5118141EC2AF8795FADA4B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9E0DE98BC067DEF726721FEFD9DC0256">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8251638452E32839659503DFD5631CC2">Blakemore, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7085107FA45F39D1946B44A0AF1B8A65" type="email">rob.blakemore@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E2C47E41D9AB3D518F163CA81468A5F2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C702104E94C261BAF6D484718C8B4634">
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<mods:title id="91D40D9FEC20481078AC1987ED024004">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="36EC501678BE1B0E8899CFB67F2AA66C">
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<mods:date id="7B233486BB33F4FFC3FD5F1DD90DF736">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3503F700AA33AE4FB0CC9DCB9D268F42" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A7944CF8A27E5ED5BCDE786F0501CFBA">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="86180F45211E0B28685308FEDFA9B4B2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0618C3E60AA3E910C37C6FCC0EBBBDD3">2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="FD392AC1342B4B4445015AE36314C2EC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="68C46BB5DD6351EF2128169D185FEF7C">105</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E4E627B4CCE7F2B9B78199DE150BA992">132</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="89FF79D6CA99C84860603F5D825D99A6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5E8CE87545D45E82DFCAC4DD46B06238" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13144478</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0C8561DD0FA45DEF07E9B8546A17D752" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D140A31D335C0E15A110B24873F3AF4E" type="Zenodo-Dep">13144478</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AF21D2FC222F23B081E39BFB5E29B774" type="ZooBank">E9D67D17-1460-4D96-999C-A0EAAB6F54EC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="4132A810FFBCDB54FCE9FB52C4ECFCF1" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EC4B0C47-7E14-4A5B-B581-55AB4D8FBA49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4132A810FFBCDB54FCE9FB52C4ECFCF1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection id="81814A8DFFBCDB5BFCE9FB52C155FB17" box="[822,1104,1253,1277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C9241906FFBCDB5BFCE9FB52C155FB17" blockId="6.[822,1104,1253,1309]" box="[822,1104,1253,1277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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<heading id="926CAE6AFFBCDB5BFCE9FB52C155FB17" bold="true" box="[822,1104,1253,1277]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFCE9FB52C155FB17" bold="true" box="[822,1104,1253,1277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFBCDB5BFCE9FB52C6F6FB17" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2012" box="[822,1011,1253,1277]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kiwi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFCE9FB52C6F6FB17" bold="true" box="[822,1011,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Anisochaeta kiwi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E0DC786FFFBCDB5BFC25FB52C155FB17" box="[1018,1104,1253,1277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="81814A8DFFBCDB5BFCE9FAB2C68DFAF7" box="[822,904,1285,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBCDB5BFCE9FAB2C68DFAF7" blockId="6.[822,1104,1253,1309]" box="[822,904,1285,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFCE9FAB2C68DFAF7" bold="true" box="[822,904,1285,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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[
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<figureCitation id="51A00583FFBCDB5BFCE2FAB2C685FAF7" box="[829,896,1285,1309]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[157,191,1514,1534]" captionTargetBox="[162,765,269,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-253@8.[154,765,254,1545]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 6. Anisochaeta kiwi Blakemore sp. nov. Holotype (AMNZ 5270) from Mt Wellington. Ventral aspect with dorsal view of epilobous prostomium, spermathecae and 18 lhs prostate in situ; male field of Paratype P1 (AMNZ 5271) shown for comparison (also cf. Fig. 7). Superficially differing, mtDNA COI agrees 100% for H and P1, i.e., same species (see Appendix I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13144490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13144490/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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]
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81814A8DFFBCDB5AFCE9FA8AC14FF899" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C9241906FFBCDB5BFCE9FA8AC057F85D" blockId="6.[822,1440,1341,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFCE9FA8AC112FABF" bold="true" box="[822,1047,1341,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Material Examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="79F3135BFFBCDB5BFBC2FA89C68CF892" collectionCode="AMNZ" collectorName="From SW & Mt & Collector & Oct. & Etymology. Nominal & New Zealanders. Diagnosis. & Appendix I. Behaviour. Vigorous & Length" elevation="120" location="Wellington, Auckland" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AMNZ 5270, AMNZ 5271, AMNZ 5272" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Wellington, Auckland" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="1620A7A4FFBCDB5BFBC2FA89C184FABF" box="[1053,1153,1342,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, H (
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<specimenCode id="993DB17DFFBCDB5BFB75FA89C03DFABF" box="[1194,1336,1342,1365]" collectionCode="AMNZ" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="Museum">AMNZ 5270</specimenCode>
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), a complete specimen, sketched and dissected, plus
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<typeStatus id="1620A7A4FFBCDB5BFAEAFAE9C096FA9F" box="[1333,1427,1374,1397]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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P1 (
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<specimenCode id="993DB17DFFBCDB5BFC82FAC9C6EEFA7F" box="[861,1003,1406,1429]" collectionCode="AMNZ" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="Museum">AMNZ 5271</specimenCode>
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) also sketched and dissected,
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<typeStatus id="1620A7A4FFBCDB5BFAF2FAC9C096FA7F" box="[1325,1427,1406,1429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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P2-P16 (
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<specimenCode id="993DB17DFFBCDB5BFC49FA29C12BFA5F" box="[918,1070,1438,1461]" collectionCode="AMNZ" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="Museum">AMNZ 5272</specimenCode>
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) 14 mostly mature specimens, including
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<specimenCount id="DF9DD28FFFBCDB5BFC7BFA09C133FA3F" box="[932,1078,1470,1493]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="juvenile">two juveniles</specimenCount>
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and an anterior “head” regenerate specimen that lacks markings (regressed?).
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<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFBCDB5BFAF4FA68C096FA1C" box="[1323,1427,1503,1526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">From SW</collectorName>
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face of
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<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFBCDB5BFC56FA48C6ADF9FC" box="[905,936,1535,1558]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Mt</collectorName>
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<collectingRegion id="0B5FD7E4FFBCDB5BFC6FFA48C19AF9FC" box="[944,1183,1535,1558]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Wellington, Auckland</collectingRegion>
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(ca. 36̊892990S 174̊ 845545E,
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<quantity id="0E63B4E3FFBCDB5BFC7BF9A8C6E2F9DC" box="[932,999,1567,1590]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="120.0">
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||
<elevation id="42B6FE35FFBCDB5BFC7BF9A8C6E2F9DC" box="[932,999,1567,1590]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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).
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<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFBCDB5BFC25F9A8C158F9DC" box="[1018,1117,1567,1590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Collector</collectorName>
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RJB, 14
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<superScript id="3EEEB44EFFBCDB5BFB65F9ABC1C2F9C1" attach="left" box="[1210,1223,1564,1579]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">th</superScript>
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<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFBCDB5BFB11F9A8C1FBF9DC" box="[1230,1278,1567,1590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Oct.</collectorName>
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, 2011.
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<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFBCDB5BFCE9F988C118F9BC" box="[822,1053,1599,1623]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFCE9F988C6BDF9BD" bold="true" box="[822,952,1599,1623]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Nominal
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</collectorName>
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taxon after “Kiwi”, the colloquial name for
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<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFBCDB5BFC43F9E8C6AFF97D" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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New Zealanders.
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFCE9F9C8C6AFF97D" bold="true" box="[822,938,1663,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFBCDB5BFC6EF9C8C136F97C" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1890" box="[945,1075,1663,1686]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFC6EF9C8C136F97C" box="[945,1075,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Anisochaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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having spermathecal pores in bc lines in 7/8/9; markings absent from anterior but variously near male pores, strong gizzard in 5, last hearts in 12 and oesophagus dilated in 13; ovisacs typically present in 14. COI barcode in
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<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFBCDB5BFBD6F8B7C120F8DD" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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Appendix I.
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFCE9F8A8C6B3F8DD" bold="true" box="[822,950,1823,1847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Behaviour.</emphasis>
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Vigorous
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</collectorName>
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and rapid escape to disturbance (more so than lumbricids).
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<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFBCDB5BFCE9F8D7C68CF892" box="[822,905,1888,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFCE9F8D7C68CF892" bold="true" box="[822,905,1888,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Length</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFC56F8D7C68BF892" bold="true" box="[905,910,1888,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="79F3135BFFBCDB5BFC4AF8D7C04AF85D" collectionCode="AMNZ" location="Body" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AMNZ 5270" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Wellington, Auckland" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="1620A7A4FFBCDB5BFC4AF8D7C6FDF89D" box="[917,1016,1888,1911]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(H) (
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<specimenCode id="993DB17DFFBCDB5BFBEDF8D7C1C5F89D" box="[1074,1216,1888,1911]" collectionCode="AMNZ" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="Museum">AMNZ 5270</specimenCode>
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) ca.
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<quantity id="0E63B4E3FFBCDB5BFB2CF8D7C03BF89D" box="[1267,1342,1888,1911]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="90.0">90 mm</quantity>
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||
; mature
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<typeStatus id="1620A7A4FFBCDB5BFCE9F837C698F87D" box="[822,925,1920,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
<locationDeviation id="D8960024FFBCDB5BFC78F837C17CF872" box="[935,1145,1920,1944]" location="Widths." pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
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||
<quantity id="0E63B4E3FFBCDB5BFC78F837C110F87D" box="[935,1045,1920,1943]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="90.0" valueMax="95.0" valueMin="85.0">85-95 mm</quantity>
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||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFBC0F837C17CF872" bold="true" box="[1055,1145,1920,1944]" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">Widths.</emphasis>
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||
</locationDeviation>
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||
ca.
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<quantity id="0E63B4E3FFBCDB5BFB74F837C013F87D" box="[1195,1302,1920,1943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBCDB5BFAFCF837C684F852" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<location id="CC444FDDFFBCDB5BFAFCF837C05BF872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4132A810FFBCDB54FCE9FB52C4ECFCF1:CC444FDDFFBCDB5BFAFCF837C05BF872" box="[1315,1374,1920,1944]" name="Body" pageId="6" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Wellington, Auckland">Body</location>
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/segments.
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</emphasis>
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(H) 95; body tapers and flattens to tail end
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="9DE4498EFFBDDB5AFF40FCDCC7F0FC5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13144486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13144486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13144486/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" startId="7.[159,192,875,895]" targetBox="[353,1226,268,847]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FCDCC7F0FC5F" blockId="7.[159,1430,875,949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FCDCC5D9FC95" bold="true" box="[159,220,875,895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFBDDB5AFF3DFCDBC72EFC95" authority="(Benham, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Benham" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[226,555,875,896]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laingii">
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||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF3DFCDBC496FC6A" box="[226,403,876,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Anisochaeta laingii</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="AD0A64F7FFBDDB5AFE42FCDCC721FC95" author="Benham, W. B." box="[413,548,875,895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" pagination="273 - 274" refId="ref11509" refString="Benham, W. B. 1903. On a new species of earthworm from Norfolk Island. Transactions of the N. Z. Institute, Wellington 35: 273 - 274 [Available from: http: // www. archive. org / stream / transactionsproc 35 newz # page / 272 / mode / 2 up]." type="journal article" year="1903">Benham, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from Norfolk Island (Australia) the only previous
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<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFBDDB5AFC23FCDBC169FC6A" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1890" box="[1020,1132,876,896]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFC23FCDBC169FC6A" box="[1020,1132,876,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Anisochaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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questionably reported from NZ. Its markings in segments 10-12 and 17 differ, but internal organization is somewhat similar to the new
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<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFBDDB5AFBF4FC31C1C7FC70" box="[1067,1218,902,922]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFBF4FC31C19DFC70" box="[1067,1176,902,922]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Anisochaeta</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
herein (After Benham’s original with copy permission from Royal Society NZ; Oct., 2011).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FC4FC440FBA5" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FC4FC5F3FBFA" bold="true" box="[159,246,1016,1040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
A brick brown-red or puce dorsum with iridescent sheen, with a darker mid-dorsal line; pale ventrally; clitella buff.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FBEFC5CBFB65" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FBEFC433FB9A" bold="true" box="[159,310,1112,1136]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Prostomium.</emphasis>
|
||
Open epilobous; ventrally cleft peristomia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FB2FC4D0FB5A" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" box="[159,469,1176,1200]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FB2FC460FB5A" bold="true" box="[159,357,1176,1200]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">First dorsal pore.</emphasis>
|
||
From 5/6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FB0FC46CFB1A" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FB0FC5E6FB3A" bold="true" box="[159,227,1208,1232]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Setae.</emphasis>
|
||
Perichaetine with 28-36 per segment increasing further posteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FB4EC711FAFA" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" box="[159,532,1273,1297]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FB4EC43FFAFB" bold="true" box="[159,314,1273,1297]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Nephropores.</emphasis>
|
||
Not found (meroic).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FAAEC498FABA" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FAAEC415FADB" bold="true" box="[159,272,1305,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Clitellum.</emphasis>
|
||
Annular ½13-16, sometimes slightly encroaching into 17 (e.g. P1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FAEEC72EFA7B" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FAEEC42CFA9B" bold="true" box="[159,297,1369,1393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Male pores.</emphasis>
|
||
Superficial and small eye-shaped on low papillae insunk on
|
||
<quantity id="0E63B4E3FFBDDB5AFEB6FACDC49AFA7B" box="[361,415,1402,1425]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" unit="in" value="18.0">18 in</quantity>
|
||
setal b lines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FA2EC750FA5B" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" box="[159,597,1433,1457]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FA2EC438FA5B" bold="true" box="[159,317,1433,1457]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Female pores.</emphasis>
|
||
Single mid-ventral on 14.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FA0EC5E3FA1B" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FA0EC48DFA3B" bold="true" box="[159,392,1465,1489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Spermathecal pores.</emphasis>
|
||
7/8 and 8/
|
||
<quantity id="0E63B4E3FFBDDB5AFE26FA0DC724FA3B" box="[505,545,1466,1489]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
|
||
line with setal interval bc.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40FA4DC5CBF8F8" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40FA4DC46FF9F8" bold="true" box="[159,362,1530,1554]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Genital markings.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79F3135BFFBDDB5AFEAFFA4DC5CBF8F8" collectionCode="AMNZ" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" specimenCode="AMNZ 5272" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="1620A7A4FFBDDB5AFEAFFA4DC4D4F9FB" box="[368,465,1530,1553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(H) has small disc-like markings paired posteriorly in 17 and anteriorly in 19 lining up with the male pores; its P
|
||
<specimenCount id="DF9DD28FFFBDDB5AFE0EF98DC739F9BB" box="[465,572,1594,1617]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
|
||
has them narrow- er in 17 and in 17/18, rather than 19, where they are wider; other mature
|
||
<typeStatus id="1620A7A4FFBDDB5AFEA2F9CCC4E6F978" box="[381,483,1659,1682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="993DB17DFFBDDB5AFE30F9CCC77AF978" box="[495,639,1659,1682]" collectionCode="AMNZ" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="Museum">AMNZ 5272</specimenCode>
|
||
) have various combinations including marking on
|
||
<quantity id="0E63B4E3FFBDDB5AFD80F92CC79CF958" box="[607,665,1691,1714]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" unit="in" value="16.0">16 in</quantity>
|
||
some or near 17/18 and 18/19, the last location more usual;
|
||
<specimenCount id="DF9DD28FFFBDDB5AFD0AF90CC401F918" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
with no marking was also an anterior regenerate.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40F8ACC708F8D8" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" box="[159,525,1819,1843]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40F8ACC5E0F8D9" bold="true" box="[159,229,1819,1843]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B5FD7E4FFBDDB5AFF40F8ACC5E4F8D9" box="[159,225,1819,1843]" country="Spain" name="Ceuta" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Septa</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
None especially thickened.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40F88CC4EFF899" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40F88CC43BF8B9" bold="true" box="[159,318,1851,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Blood vessels.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal vessel single, connects to supraoesophageal as seen in 9-½14.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFF40F8CCC483F859" blockId="7.[159,764,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFF40F8CCC5F6F879" bold="true" box="[159,243,1915,1939]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Hearts.</emphasis>
|
||
Commissurals in 7-9, hearts in 10-12 from supraoesophageal vessel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7FC4FC6F7FBC5" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7FC4FC69EFBFA" bold="true" box="[824,923,1016,1040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Gizzard.</emphasis>
|
||
Compact and muscular in 5 preceded in 4 by pharyngeal mass.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7FB8FC6F9FB85" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7FB8FC117FBBA" bold="true" box="[824,1042,1080,1104]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Calciferous glands.</emphasis>
|
||
Oesophagus only slightly dilated in 13; valvular in 15.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7FBCFC090FB65" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" box="[824,1429,1144,1168]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7FBCFC698FB7A" bold="true" box="[824,925,1144,1168]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Intestine.</emphasis>
|
||
Origin in 16; caeca absent; typhlosole not found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7FB2FC6B8FB3A" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7FB2FC6B6FB5A" bold="true" box="[824,947,1176,1200]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Nephridia.</emphasis>
|
||
Meroic, with large tufted peptonephridia anteriorly in 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7FB6FC1ADFADA" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7FB6FC146FB1A" bold="true" box="[824,1091,1240,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Testis/seminal vesicles.</emphasis>
|
||
Holandric, paired testis in 10 and 11 free but invested in mucus; seminal vesicles pair- ed, racemose in 9 and larger in 12.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7FA8EC173FABA" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" box="[824,1142,1337,1361]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7FA8EC69DFABB" bold="true" box="[824,920,1337,1361]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Ovaries.</emphasis>
|
||
In 13; ovisacs in 14.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7FAEEC6C2FA1B" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7FAEEC160FA9B" bold="true" box="[824,1125,1369,1393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Prostates and penial setae.</emphasis>
|
||
Tubuloracemose gland with short duct; penial setae not found but their presence anticipated, possibly as small setae implicated with the male pores, since setae a are most often occluded or displaced on 18.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7FA4DC668F99B" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7FA4DC6E5F9F8" bold="true" box="[824,992,1530,1554]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Spermathecae.</emphasis>
|
||
In 8 and 9 with globular ampullae each with a shorter, curved diverticulum not especially dilat- ed terminally, opening by its own duct into short main duct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7F9CDC1AEF978" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" box="[824,1195,1658,1682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7F9CDC6D4F978" bold="true" box="[824,977,1658,1682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Gut contents.</emphasis>
|
||
Organic mixed soil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB5AFCE7F92DC14FF899" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7F92DC6E6F958" bold="true" box="[824,995,1690,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">mtDNA results.</emphasis>
|
||
BLASTn analysis of COI results (Appendix I) shows that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFBDDB5AFC27F90CC147F938" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2012" box="[1016,1090,1723,1746]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kiwi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFC27F90CC147F938" box="[1016,1090,1723,1746]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">A. kiwi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="1620A7A4FFBDDB5AFB95F90CC1A2F938" box="[1098,1191,1723,1746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(H) and
|
||
<typeStatus id="1620A7A4FFBDDB5AFAD8F90CC066F938" box="[1287,1379,1723,1746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(P1) are 100% identical despite their apparent differences in genital markings (cf.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFBDDB5AFBC2F94CC199F8F8" baseAuthorityName="Fletcher" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[1053,1180,1787,1810]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="macleayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFBC2F94CC199F8F8" box="[1053,1180,1787,1810]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">A. macleayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
outlined below). mega
|
||
<collectionCode id="AF8A81C3FFBDDB5AFCE7F8ACC688F8D8" box="[824,909,1819,1842]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">BLAST</collectionCode>
|
||
has no close matches-the nearest at 85% max identity is an unidentified GenBank “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFBDDB5AFB3EF88CC091F8B8" authorityName="Rosa, 1891 sensu Blakemore" authorityYear="2000" box="[1249,1428,1851,1874]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Megascolecidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.” from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B18C5996FFBDDB5AFC14F8EBC142F899" box="[971,1095,1884,1907]" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81814A8DFFBDDB54FCE7F8CCC4ECFCF1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFBDDB55FCE7F8CCC192F94D" blockId="7.[824,1429,1016,1971]" lastBlockId="8.[822,1427,1551,1992]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFBDDB5AFCE7F8CCC6A2F879" bold="true" box="[824,935,1915,1939]" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
A species introduced from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B18C5996FFBDDB5AFB3FF8CBC040F879" box="[1248,1349,1916,1939]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where its origin and nearest relations may be sought (possibly with different provenances of its sub-species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FDA4F965C7FFF903" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2013" box="[635,762,1746,1769]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="kiwi" subSpecies="mihi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FDA4F965C7FFF903" box="[635,762,1746,1769]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">A. kiwi mihi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
below). It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FE70F945C5DEF8C3" authority="(Spencer, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Spencer" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FE70F945C78DF8E3" box="[431,648,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Anisochaeta minor</emphasis>
|
||
(Spencer, 1900)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B5FD7E4FFB2DB55FEC0F8A5C498F8C3" box="[287,413,1810,1833]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
which is usually just
|
||
<quantity id="0E63B4E3FFB2DB55FD52F8A5C7FCF8C3" box="[653,761,1809,1833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="55.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="50.0">50-60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with paired female pores (always?), and often distinctive genital markings paired in 10, 11 (and 16 or 17) and 20 that, although varying between its specimens, are the usual locations. Distinction of the current species from the rather inadequate description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FDF6F804C6E5F9CC" authority="(Benham, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Benham" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[553,992,1551,1994]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FDF6F804C7F9F820" box="[553,764,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Anisochaeta laingii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0A64F7FFB2DB55FCE2F9B8C6DCF9CC" author="Benham, W. B." box="[829,985,1551,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" pagination="273 - 274" refId="ref11509" refString="Benham, W. B. 1903. On a new species of earthworm from Norfolk Island. Transactions of the N. Z. Institute, Wellington 35: 273 - 274 [Available from: http: // www. archive. org / stream / transactionsproc 35 newz # page / 272 / mode / 2 up]." type="journal article" year="1903">Benham, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="51A00583FFB2DB55FC31F9B8C12EF9CC" box="[1006,1067,1551,1574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[159,192,875,895]" captionTargetBox="[353,1226,268,847]" captionTargetId="figure-554@7.[193,1385,233,860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Anisochaeta laingii (Benham, 1903) from Norfolk Island (Australia) the only previous Anisochaeta questionably reported from NZ. Its markings in segments 10-12 and 17 differ, but internal organization is somewhat similar to the new Anisochaeta spp. herein (After Benham’s original with copy permission from Royal Society NZ; Oct., 2011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13144486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13144486/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) is mainly due to its lack of markings on 10-12 and the characteristically con-joined pair in 17; instead,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FC05F9E7C123F98D" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2012" box="[986,1062,1616,1639]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kiwi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FC05F9E7C123F98D" box="[986,1062,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">A. kiwi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most consistently displays a pair of small papillae in or near 18/19 below its male pores and other combinations as noted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9DE4498EFFB2DB55FCE8FADFC12FFA26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13144488" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13144488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13144488/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" startId="8.[823,857,1384,1404]" targetBox="[919,1386,265,1352]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFB2DB55FCE8FADFC12FFA26" blockId="8.[823,1429,1384,1484]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FCE8FADFC67DFA96" bold="true" box="[823,888,1384,1404]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FC54FADFC15FFA96" box="[907,1114,1384,1404]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Spenceriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="decapita">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FC54FADFC15FFA96" box="[907,1114,1384,1404]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Spenceriella decapita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” unpublished Queensland taxon from Blakemore (1994). This damaged specimen (ANIC RB.95. 5.19) is remarkably similar to Mt Wellington paratypes, especially P1, of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FCADFA0FC6D9FA26" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2013" box="[882,988,1464,1484]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="kiwi" subSpecies="kiwi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FCADFA0FC6D9FA26" box="[882,988,1464,1484]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">A. kiwi kiwi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig. 6).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9DE4498EFFB2DB55FF42FA5DC720F969" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13144490" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13144490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13144490/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" startId="8.[157,191,1514,1534]" targetBox="[162,765,269,1487]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFB2DB55FF42FA5DC720F969" blockId="8.[157,763,1514,1667]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FF42FA5DC5D8FA14" bold="true" box="[157,221,1514,1534]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FF39FA5DC4F3FA14" authority="Blakemore" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2012" box="[230,502,1514,1534]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kiwi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FF39FA5DC48DFA14" box="[230,392,1514,1534]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Anisochaeta kiwi</emphasis>
|
||
Blakemore
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E0DC786FFFB2DB55FE20FA5DC74EFA14" box="[511,587,1514,1534]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype (AMNZ 5270) from Mt Wellington. Ventral aspect with dorsal view of epilobous prostomium, spermathecae and 18 lhs prostate
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FD57F9A8C7C4F9D9" box="[648,705,1567,1587]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
; male field of Paratype P1 (AMNZ 5271) shown for comparison (also cf. Fig. 7). Superficially differing, mtDNA COI agrees 100% for H and P1, i.e., same species (see Appendix I).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFB2DB54FC92F907C5E7FE10" blockId="8.[822,1427,1551,1992]" lastBlockId="9.[159,764,257,795]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FC92F907C107F92D" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2012" box="[845,1026,1712,1735]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kiwi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FC92F907C107F92D" box="[845,1026,1712,1735]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Anisochaeta kiwi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79F3135BFFB2DB54FBD6F907C5DBFE10" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="C. H. Thompson & May & Brookfield & Brisbane & Queensland-the & The & For & Blakemore" country="Australia" county="Eastern" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="114" location="Mt Wellington" municipality="Remarkably" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
|
||
is somewhat reminiscent of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FAEDF907C12AF90D" authority="(Blakemore, 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Blakemore" baseAuthorityYear="1997" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sebastiani">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB2DB55FAEDF907C663F90D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">A. sebastiani</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0A64F7FFB2DB55FCAEF967C12DF90D" author="Blakemore, R. J." box="[881,1064,1744,1767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" pagination="1785 - 1848" refId="ref11884" refString="Blakemore, R. J. 1997. Two new genera and some new species of Australian earthworms (Acanthodrilidae, Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta). Journal of Natural History 31: 1785 - 1848." type="journal article" year="1997">Blakemore, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that is widely distributed in
|
||
<collectingCounty id="2045618AFFB2DB55FA82F967C65DF8ED" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Eastern</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B18C5996FFB2DB55FC81F947C6BBF8ED" box="[862,958,1776,1799]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B5FD7E4FFB2DB55FC2FF947C15DF8ED" box="[1008,1112,1776,1799]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
, but which has a vestigial gizzard and typically lacks genital markings entirely.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2940837CFFB2DB55FAB3F8A7C69AF8AD" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Remarkably</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, the current species-and especially specimen P1 from
|
||
<location id="CC444FDDFFB2DB55FC4BF8E6C136F882" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4132A810FFBCDB54FCE9FB52C4ECFCF1:CC444FDDFFB2DB55FC4BF8E6C136F882" box="[916,1075,1873,1896]" country="Australia" county="Eastern" municipality="Remarkably" name="Mt Wellington" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Tasmania">Mt Wellington</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="51A00583FFB2DB55FBE0F8E6C17AF882" box="[1087,1151,1873,1896]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[157,191,1514,1534]" captionTargetBox="[162,765,269,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-253@8.[154,765,254,1545]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 6. Anisochaeta kiwi Blakemore sp. nov. Holotype (AMNZ 5270) from Mt Wellington. Ventral aspect with dorsal view of epilobous prostomium, spermathecae and 18 lhs prostate in situ; male field of Paratype P1 (AMNZ 5271) shown for comparison (also cf. Fig. 7). Superficially differing, mtDNA COI agrees 100% for H and P1, i.e., same species (see Appendix I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13144490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13144490/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
)-resemble almost exactly one described 20 yrs earlier under the provisional name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB2DB55FCE0F826C12EF842" box="[831,1067,1937,1960]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Spenceriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="decapita">Spenceriella decapita</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51A00583FFB2DB55FB9DF826C180F842" box="[1090,1157,1937,1960]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[823,857,1384,1404]" captionTargetBox="[919,1386,265,1352]" captionTargetId="figure-348@8.[821,1431,255,1486]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. “Spenceriella decapita” unpublished Queensland taxon from Blakemore (1994). This damaged specimen (ANIC RB.95. 5.19) is remarkably similar to Mt Wellington paratypes, especially P1, of A. kiwi kiwi (Fig. 6)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13144488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13144488/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) from the 80 or so species in a PhD
|
||
<location id="CC444FDDFFB2DB55FC0EF806C112F822" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4132A810FFBCDB54FCE9FB52C4ECFCF1:CC444FDDFFB2DB55FC0EF806C112F822" box="[977,1047,1969,1992]" country="Australia" county="Eastern" municipality="Remarkably" name="Thesis" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Tasmania">Thesis</location>
|
||
(Blakemore, 1994).
|
||
<location id="CC444FDDFFB2DB55FB29F806C020F822" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4132A810FFBCDB54FCE9FB52C4ECFCF1:CC444FDDFFB2DB55FB29F806C020F822" box="[1270,1317,1969,1992]" country="Australia" county="Eastern" municipality="Remarkably" name="This" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Tasmania">This</location>
|
||
specimen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="AF8A81C3FFB3DB54FF79FEB5C5EEFEF3" box="[166,235,258,281]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
RB.95.5.19-see www.annelida.net/earthworm/ Australian%20Earthworms/Register.xls) was collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFB3DB54FF40FEF5C448FEB3" box="[159,333,322,345]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">C.H. Thompson</collectorName>
|
||
, 24
|
||
<superScript id="3EEEB44EFFB3DB54FEACFE88C485FEA4" attach="left" box="[371,384,319,334]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">th</superScript>
|
||
<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFB3DB54FE57FEF5C4BEFEB3" box="[392,443,322,345]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">May</collectorName>
|
||
, 1992 from a rural-residential garden at
|
||
<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFB3DB54FED7FED5C47BFE93" box="[264,382,354,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Brookfield</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFB3DB54FE56FED5C4EEFE93" box="[393,491,354,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Brisbane</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFB3DB54FE29FED5C798FE90" box="[502,669,354,378]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Queensland-the</collectorName>
|
||
possible state of origin of the current stock.
|
||
<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFB3DB54FDFEFE35C74FFE73" box="[545,586,386,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">The</collectorName>
|
||
only significant difference is that I recorded its last hearts as in segment 13.
|
||
<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFB3DB54FF18FE75C5E9FE33" box="[199,236,450,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">For</collectorName>
|
||
that unpublished species,
|
||
<collectorName id="646E7CD0FFB3DB54FDDAFE75C77FFE33" box="[517,634,450,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Blakemore</collectorName>
|
||
(1994: 542) noted
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9241906FFB3DB54FF6AFDB4C4ECFCF1" blockId="9.[159,764,257,795]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB3DB54FF1EFDB4C494FDF0" box="[193,401,515,538]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">The endemic genus</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB3DB54FE45FDB4C71BFDF0" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1907" box="[410,542,515,538]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Spenceriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Spenceriella</taxonomicName>
|
||
[now=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB3DB54FDB0FDB4C7F6FDF0" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1890" box="[623,755,515,538]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB3DB54FDB0FDB4C7F6FDF0" box="[623,755,515,538]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Anisochaeta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB3DB54FF40FD94C4FFFDB0" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">has many unnamed and morphologically similar species, often differing intraspecifically</emphasis>
|
||
[I meant to say ‘interspecifically’]
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB3DB54FEEFFDD4C7F9FD51" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">in the distribution of genital markings. The damaged individual described here is insufficient for definite classification, but appears very similar in form to</emphasis>
|
||
S. sebastianae
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB3DB54FEE1FD73C463FD31" box="[318,358,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">and</emphasis>
|
||
S. stephanie [eventually published as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB3DB54FF40FD53C772FD11" authority="(Blakemore, 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Blakemore" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[159,631,740,763]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sebastiani">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB3DB54FF40FD53C49AFD11" box="[159,415,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Anisochaeta sebastiani</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0A64F7FFB3DB54FE73FD53C76AFD11" author="Blakemore, R. J." box="[428,623,740,763]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" pagination="1785 - 1848" refId="ref11884" refString="Blakemore, R. J. 1997. Two new genera and some new species of Australian earthworms (Acanthodrilidae, Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta). Journal of Natural History 31: 1785 - 1848." type="journal article" year="1997">Blakemore, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E9B6285FFB3DB54FD6DFD53C4D6FCF1" authority="(Blakemore, 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Blakemore" baseAuthorityYear="1997" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Anisochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="stephanieae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBEFC514FFB3DB54FD6DFD53C404FCF1" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">A. stephanieae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD0A64F7FFB3DB54FED4FCB3C4CEFCF1" author="Blakemore, R. J." box="[267,459,772,795]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" pagination="1785 - 1848" refId="ref11884" refString="Blakemore, R. J. 1997. Two new genera and some new species of Australian earthworms (Acanthodrilidae, Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta). Journal of Natural History 31: 1785 - 1848." type="journal article" year="1997">Blakemore, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |