treatments-xml/data/40/3B/6D/403B6D2902A8512BB905F01C9E43B440.xml

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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="21655" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.941.50465" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e4057ca-cbc5-4758-a659-86460103f7c8" ID-PMC="PMC7311513" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-941-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="71BE1E5C7ED75F89B006197EF290C734" ID-PubMed="32595405" ID-ZooBank="FDDD1E5433F94C3B8CD39467D7E2CB79" ModsDocID="1313-2970-941-1" checkinTime="1592452089122" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zeng, Yue, Wei, Nan, Wang, Qing, Iakovenko, Nataliia S., Li, Ying &amp; Yang, Yufeng" docDate="2020" docId="403B6D2902A8512BB905F01C9E43B440" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 941: 1-23" docOrigin="ZooKeys 941" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.941.50465" docTitle="Habrotrocha ligula subsp. loxoglotta De Koning 1947" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="71BE1E5C7ED75F89B006197EF290C734" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="71BE1E5C7ED75F89B006197EF290C734" masterDocTitle="Bdelloid rotifers (Rotifera, Bdelloidea) of China: diversity and new records" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732801710698" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="25E09459E94F4892718CDF7313D0CA52">Bdelloid rotifers (Rotifera, Bdelloidea) of China: diversity and new records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4F1EF64E56F2B375EAB2AE96D5164D63">Zeng, Yue</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="27E3E3BF927631216B3FDB5CA1A23339">Institute of Hydrobiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China &amp; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, 519000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="877C4C19FD2F439E318EFF093808CE98">Wei, Nan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8A7A98CA2BFBC926BE799CE169161C61">South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510530, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8F5337DFF95CB973CADA0A974E70900A">Wang, Qing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7D12FDCC6AAE1C6B4B51EF3EB1DED979">Institute of Hydrobiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="92F46501EE9A048392C249F36310F9E8">Iakovenko, Nataliia S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B3A4A71648432880F02169C64DFE643C">Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Kamycka 129, CZ- 16521 Praha 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic &amp; Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine, Department of Fauna and Systematics, Bogdana Khmelnyts'kogo 15, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3393411A4FA14F3C291111D500F2C31B">Li, Ying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EDFEB7F80F49437880CAC235F6BF358B">Institute of Hydrobiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DFC70C4CB4BE006D0E47448767E0AAD6">Yang, Yufeng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8361205C60F723B2B79593872C69B4C4">Institute of Hydrobiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China &amp; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, 519000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="403B6D2902A8512BB905F01C9E43B440" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164613279" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:403B6D2902A8512BB905F01C9E43B440" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/403B6D2902A8512BB905F01C9E43B440" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_class="Eurotatoria" scope_phylum="Rotifera">
<subSubSection id="4BD1D4719828B19DA358B028D2C8F736" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CDF59B828F37E22A47DA4478A6F9B0F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="8210EF2CDEFAC61543EAB86C3BDE2446" ID-CoL="7GVH7" LSID="403B6D29-02A8-512B-B905-F01C9E43B440" authority="De Koning, 1947" authorityName="De Koning" authorityYear="1947" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrotrocha ligula subsp. loxoglotta" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="ligula" subSpecies="loxoglotta">Habrotrocha ligula loxoglotta De Koning, 1947</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="883706E10A41EE61A8406A342883614D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habrotrocha ligula loxoglotta De Koning 1947 A, B habitus, creeping, dorsal view C rostrum, lateral view D, E head, dorsal view F, G head, with ligula sloping obliquely to the dorsal side, lateral view. Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B), 10 μm (C-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.50465.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421138" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="D22F6EF450BB77AD68BD283C8C46B98A" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Bdelloid rotifers found in this study with their updated biogeographic distribution after Segers (2007)." pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Table 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F12AF2EB9611AAD236D61CE3C519C05B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0E995B8E9C0778EFD24F1D6F267423A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Materials.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6BA6855303ADAA067DBFE85E2CF7A77F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Five specimens found in mosses on rock from Southwest China (YN5) (Table
<tableCitation id="C9263B3F6C545AD0176B98BD5DF82644" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Sampling locality information of this survey." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/14C6D5980EAD552759DE04418B45F3F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="14C6D5980EAD552759DE04418B45F3F2">2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2861EBAC08E326C531BA166F6530A4CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="71FC109828EEEC0CC4C7624764B7DB33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7440ADC607D2E847BAA47B2A4D2D72C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Body slender and transparent, integument smooth. Rostrum long and strongly bent ventrally. Rostral lamellae divided into two semi-circular lobes and wider than the anterior rim of rostrum. Head similar to hexagon, HW 89% of HL. Corona slightly narrower than collar, with papillae clearly seen in the middle of each trochus, CW 97% of HW. Trochal discs separated by a narrow, V-shaped sulcus, in which a cylindrical
<taxonomicName id="596846199E0A5A7D47B1A3CD12C6302B" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1913" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="ligula" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="ligula">ligula</taxonomicName>
bends obliquely to the dorsal side (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E2D856D77934E7584EC400C34152E699" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habrotrocha ligula loxoglotta De Koning 1947 A, B habitus, creeping, dorsal view C rostrum, lateral view D, E head, dorsal view F, G head, with ligula sloping obliquely to the dorsal side, lateral view. Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B), 10 μm (C-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.50465.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421138" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4F, G</figureCitation>
). A slight contraction near the tip which then forms a small papilla on the tip of the
<taxonomicName id="BA7222BE277BD14AF6464270D35E7A6A" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1913" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="ligula" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="ligula">ligula</taxonomicName>
, attaining the level of the discs at the inner side (Fig.
<figureCitation id="65D58CFB18446F5CAC0121423326A5E5" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habrotrocha ligula loxoglotta De Koning 1947 A, B habitus, creeping, dorsal view C rostrum, lateral view D, E head, dorsal view F, G head, with ligula sloping obliquely to the dorsal side, lateral view. Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B), 10 μm (C-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.50465.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421138" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4D, E</figureCitation>
). Upper lip a flat bow. Neck also bent ventrally when animal creeps. The first pseudosegment of neck slightly narrower than the head at the corners of the mouth, not distinct from head and trunk. A pair of lateral cuticular bulges on the dorsal antenna pseudosegment. Antenna with two segments, its length 30-40% of the bearing pseudosegment width.
</paragraph>
<caption id="6DA63961AA94266BD2CC07D2506E84F8" doi="10.3897/zookeys.941.50465.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421138" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="A42952188EB7DC7A23CE73BB47DC01D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="EB8F691C0F7A1B4A5D9621E6012CF2F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8AF34247FBB36B0C40C62C1905EDF1C9" authorityName="De Koning" authorityYear="1947" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrotrocha ligula subsp. loxoglotta" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="ligula" subSpecies="loxoglotta">
<emphasis id="D7608948C41135C703DBFA78BC00A16C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habrotrocha ligula loxoglotta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
De Koning 1947
<emphasis id="BD8671F03C1847F115CEA57460164E85" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
habitus, creeping, dorsal view
<emphasis id="399E39C7FB00798CB91CA4B2E0905259" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
rostrum, lateral view
<emphasis id="CE89D2D7077781CF12EB2BBE3EA4CA31" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D, E</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis id="874A934F285E351EE79F25B32B47EEA0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
head, with
<taxonomicName id="DFCA8DBFC3E635A7ED3573BDEBDE6EDF" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1913" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="ligula" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="ligula">ligula</taxonomicName>
sloping obliquely to the dorsal side, lateral view. Scale bars: 50
<normalizedToken id="082E0C44F081381680C24462F002907E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="03AD93C8EAD68D110E132D71C1D042E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
), 10
<normalizedToken id="1823304C6D6588432080562DDECE2653" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="2BAE9778DDD4FB2C015A3EF34A75D628" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-G</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2C8CE50342878D960F5EC9D4CEBBF4D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Trunk slender and cylindrical, TrL 59-67% of TL. Rump conical, with both pseudosegments somewhat swollen and strong arched up dorsally and roofing the foot, the posterior rim of the second pseudosegment creased, RL 8-10% of TL.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="63F815E5C17A1FA406507C9572898F83" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Foot short with three pseudosegments, FL 6-8% of TL. Bulbous spurs short and triangular shape, with distinct tips and wide interspace, base swollen. The width of interspace 114% of SL, 97% of the swollen width. Three stout unsegmented toes of the same length. Trophi small, dental formula 3/3.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="657E4233A80E95EA9DDE0CAA4C52E9C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="024FE6B601957DA4AFD57C6DC46EF953" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FBC313329B27DA6723ADF936A20D7AF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
TL 186
<normalizedToken id="32091743FC20389C754FBD47A96A8895" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
43
<normalizedToken id="FB2644264A7AE1334339CCD811153BAB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, NL 27
<normalizedToken id="1289FA446FF111484E913297DD715D0B" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
3
<normalizedToken id="377F8C132BB2405F47825ED674B8BEEB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, TrL 119
<normalizedToken id="559143538B0C5EEABAD909A4F5C6317E" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
37
<normalizedToken id="F20AAEAF3C5D618BFA87E378FFABB3FF" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, RL 156
<normalizedToken id="2E62A7727BE7B25BDBEA29F84FC29BE7" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
2
<normalizedToken id="F20A7005191ACBA93CF18BCFC4865D19" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, RW 22
<normalizedToken id="D561E2388C2F601D7C8D80A2209D81D8" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
7, FL 12
<normalizedToken id="16ECC2A175375C417618FC911EDC8DD5" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
2
<normalizedToken id="3B07F48C26EABDC51A9E30E7052DFBB9" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, SL 4
<normalizedToken id="F5AE783D10DFB51A762ADDD4E9A740D7" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
2
<normalizedToken id="A510D38DF5F5C624CA8C93584A3EC70E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, RaL 13
<normalizedToken id="F30CC31ADD1EA5266C3E21BD6CCF18F2" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
1
<normalizedToken id="2AD7D89893D05D33394B64493A8210C0" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, TrW 5.6
<normalizedToken id="6F53F8F96ABFE5B2D56B8304EEBAB6D0" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.5
<normalizedToken id="45EA83768EC2ACCC51BCC2B2FF0CA064" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97CDE7528365E162AEEFFE31D2DEDEE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="2DF5F300A8DF39CE1F989ADBDF8B4C0C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4AAA253432EEFA4AA0F1F6494C8C5C87" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="8153824D0E4186FB73A4DE1EC300FB75" authorityName="De Koning" authorityYear="1947" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrotrocha ligula subsp. loxoglotta" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="ligula" subSpecies="loxoglotta">
<emphasis id="35DE92691211034F4E6F6A96DC13E2DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habrotrocha ligula loxoglotta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described from Holland (De Koning 1947), later reported from beech-oak needle-litter in Germany, from dry mosses in France (
<bibRefCitation id="ABAA1C74B6B3AADA0CD1FB4294F813EE" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="614 - 638" refId="B10" refString="Donner, J, 1951. Rotatorien der Humusboeden. III. Teil. Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 79: 614 - 638" title="Rotatorien der Humusboeden. III. Teil." volume="79" year="1951">Donner 1951</bibRefCitation>
) and from mosses in Austria (
<bibRefCitation id="387553CF0B80F05BDD27F4AF9E5C64FE" author="Kutikova, LA" journalOrPublisher="Russian Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B30" refString="Kutikova, LA, 2005. The bdelloid rotifers of the fauna of Russia. Russian Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, Moscow" title="The bdelloid rotifers of the fauna of Russia." year="2005">Kutikova 2005</bibRefCitation>
). In this study, it was found for the first time in China (Yunnan Province) as well as in the Oriental region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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