115 lines
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115 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.687.13156" ID-GBIF-Dataset="35770fa3-b085-4eeb-b612-37c151d17dba" ID-PMC="PMC5672574" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-687-73" ID-PubMed="29114166" ID-ZBK="249E015EF9DB42CA8C491BF26A60378E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-687-73" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 687" ModsDocTitle="Three new species and one new record of the genus Siphunculina from China (Diptera, Chloropidae)" checkinTime="1502744415087" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Xiao-Yan, Nartshuk, Emilia P. & Yang, Ding" docDate="2017" docId="3D237D499F5D9CD80D0745990EF6DD16" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 687: 73-88" docOrigin="ZooKeys 687" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.687.13156" docTitle="Siphunculina bulbifera Liu, Nartshuk & Yang, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="2A36E011-58B7-47A8-9B00-BEABB0027FFE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="FFB2FFA4FFC50C29FFCF6B5AB2188F62" masterDocTitle="Three new species and one new record of the genus Siphunculina from China (Diptera, Chloropidae)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1668164660929" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species and one new record of the genus Siphunculina from China (Diptera, Chloropidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Xiao-Yan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nartshuk, Emilia P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>687</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>73</mods:start>
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<mods:end>88</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.687.13156</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.687.13156</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-687-73</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">249E015EF9DB42CA8C491BF26A60378E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">249E015EF9DB42CA8C491BF26A60378E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132648648" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2A36E011-58B7-47A8-9B00-BEABB0027FFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D237D499F5D9CD80D0745990EF6DD16" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="1" pageNumber="74">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/2A36E011-58B7-47A8-9B00-BEABB0027FFE" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Siphunculina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siphunculina bulbifera" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulbifera">Siphunculina bulbifera</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="74">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-2, 3-6
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Ocellar triangle smooth, shiny, reaching anterior margin of frons, with pointed apex. Scutellum with two pairs of scutellar setae on small tubercles. Cephalic and thoracic setae and setulae black. Notopleurals 1+1. Distal 2/3 of gonite long globose.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="74">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">
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Figures 1-2.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Siphunculina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siphunculina bulbifera" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulbifera">Siphunculina bulbifera</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype. habitus, 1 lateral view 2 dorsal view. Scale bar 0.05 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="74" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Holotype. Male. Body length 2.2 mm, wing length 1.6 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Head black, 0.8 times as long as high in profile, as wide as thorax; face somewhat concave in lateral view, facial carina distinct, broad; frons as long as wide, projecting slightly in front of eye; gena broad, 0.5 times as wide as first flagellomere; parafacial linear; vibrissal angle distinctly produced beyond eye by subequal length to gena-width. Ocellar triangle smooth, shiny, reaching anterior margin of frons, with pointed apex; ocellar tubercle black. Cephalic setae and setulae black. Antenna yellow except for distodorsal 1/2 of first flagellomere brown, with thick grayish microtomentum; first flagellomere 0.6 times as long as wide; arista black except for basal segment yellow, with short pubescence. Proboscis brown to yellow with yellow setulae; palpus brown to yellow with yellow setulae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Thorax black with gray microtomentum, evenly covered with short setulae. Scutum as long as wide. Thoracic pleuron shiny black. Scutellum 0.55 times as long as wide; two pairs of scutellar setae on small tubercles; apical scutellar seta short, 0.3 times as long as scutellum. Setae and setulae on thorax black; notopleurals 1+1, developed. Legs brown except for basal portion and distal 1/3 of fore tibia, both ends of mid and hind tibiae, fore and hind tarsomeres 1, mid tarsomeres 1-2 yellow. Setulae on legs brown. Wing 2.3 times as long as wide, hyaline; veins yellowish brown. Relative lengths of 2nd: 3rd: 4th costal sections = 5: 10: 3; cross-veins r-m and dm-cu not approximated, r-m at basal 0.65 of discal medial cell. Halter brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Abdomen shiny brown except for tergite 1 yellow with brown distally; venter yellow. Setulae on abdomen black.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Male genitalia (Figs 3-6): Epandrium blackish brown with long brown setulae; surstylus distinctly shorter than epandrium in lateral view. Cercus short and broad, with moderately concave ventral margin in dorsal view. Pre- and postgonites fused, basal 1/3 narrow, distal 2/3 long globose; basiphallus longer than wide, cylindrical; distiphallus short, membranous; phallapodeme long, with basal stalk narrow in lateral view. Hypandrium broad, with two basal rounded projections, arms free and short, apex with internal projection long, external projection short.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="74">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">
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Figures 3-6.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Siphunculina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siphunculina bulbifera" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulbifera">Siphunculina bulbifera</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype. 3 epandrium, posterior view 4 epandrium, lateral view 5 hypandrium and phallic complex, ventral view 6 hypandrium and phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="74" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Holotype, ♂, China: Beijing: Shidu, 1-2. VI. 2009, leg. Dan Zhou (photographed and genitalia prepared). Paratype, 2 ♂♂, same locality as holotype, 1-2. VII. 2009, leg. Jinjing Wang (in 75% alcohol, deposited in CAU).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">China (Beijing).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="74" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">
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The new species is somewhat similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. nitidissima" pageId="1" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="nitidissima">S. nitidissima</taxonomicName>
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Kanmiya, but can be separated from the latter by the following features: ocellar triangle smooth without median groove, two pairs of scutellar setae on small tubercles, and gonite has narrow base, its distal 2/3 long and globose; in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. nitidissima" pageId="1" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="nitidissima">S. nitidissima</taxonomicName>
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, the ocellar triangle has a median groove, the scutellum has three pairs of scutellar setae on small tubercles, and the gonite is finger-like (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kanmiya, K" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="84" pagination="111 - 121" title="Two new species and three new records of the genus Siphunculina Rondani from Japan (Diptera: Chloropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.7601/mez.33.111" volume="33" year="1982">Kanmiya 1982</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="74">
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The specific name is from the Latin
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<taxonomicName lsidName="bulbifera" pageId="1" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="bulbifera">bulbifera</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“bulbiform”">"bulbiform"</normalizedToken>
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), referring to the shape of gonite.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |