161 lines
14 KiB
XML
161 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="AB3435DED62C0D88BE7A10B651AEB32F" ID-CLB-Dataset="34469" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.130.1569" ID-GBIF-Dataset="226292c9-1f85-4f2f-8062-2276d90f43d1" ID-PMC="PMC3252762" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-130-379" ID-PubMed="22259290" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-130-379" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 130" ModsDocTitle="Lytopylus Förster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae) species from Costa Rica, with an emphasis on specimens reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservación Guanacaste" checkinTime="1451249852228" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sharkey, Michael J., Clutts, Stephanie, Tucker, Erika M., Janzen, Daniel, Hallwachs, Winnie, Dapkey, Tanya & Smith, M. Alex" docDate="2011" docId="3A285A239FF67A50D4E0F5C6BC68C4A2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 130: 379-419" docOrigin="ZooKeys 130" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.130.1569" docTitle="Lytopylus rebeccashapleyae Sharkey, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="396" masterDocId="FF89665BD33AF371227FFFCC1631614B" masterDocTitle="Lytopylus Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae) species from Costa Rica, with an emphasis on specimens reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" masterLastPageNumber="419" masterPageNumber="379" pageNumber="395" updateTime="1732742235938" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AE430AC28E151CA1F696AD3BD27DE89D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F50F93A83D489116ECE010582AA1B893">
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<mods:title id="5EDB0FEE143304A6F546BAE4345273B4">Lytopylus Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae) species from Costa Rica, with an emphasis on specimens reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7D7D0D8A20FBC450AA7FEDA1856E3233" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4B76239E3470F6AE62C5997601AD0B15">Sharkey, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F44F2EA89B56FCB88414D228189343C6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F2C921058817385C47349A308074731A">Clutts, Stephanie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F72482711AC7F7E34AC148CF6346E45D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AA872F7D94344328887B7AE2B4530A25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3901A1DC51B5579B4ED1F3A04690D64D">Tucker, Erika M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="412A5A0B0058DBA6232EA47011DA3716" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4AEFFCF5F44F9BEE225FA8EF6C07E861">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="44302CBA3AB720138C2E267DA555D156">Janzen, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E981D34E48FB283BA7F55851534997AB" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="233DB61940ABEC495C404550E8E27BB0">Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5B6AB44DAE160A6C173869F7D3E987F1" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D5D66E666B828BB2BB76591BF0815567">Dapkey, Tanya</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A312C9989F6B9FC78C7CAE14763FCC85" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="35645D06CCD13DD08BC76306A00E99D4">Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C2C0188328987AF336FA9572CE9E9CC3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3EF848634816424F4BC67B09AA537752">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="890FFE70BF9D5D0E20F5B6DD17CC57C4">
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<mods:date id="A9FF221D4B601245CCE2F6B5A9A3D297">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B7C186037877BFA518AE457F5361823B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3E426AF3A3F57E18BEB38B963471ABFB">130</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D9164ECDBB96FEE0AB1919890647481F">379</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7B04ED9BFC7E9C5E80AD8BC63F0370DB">419</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="59837548647FB572058F2A3ED23C0760">
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<mods:url id="CDB1F3DB3910EDF3C683278EB2ADB1EA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.130.1569</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A6F989025E32A558C521C4940AB9A763">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B272EA4D29E5862F9C030D5EBD509F11" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.130.1569</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FE7A5D11EE71DB19A92A0D645B9D5146" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-130-379</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="3A285A239FF67A50D4E0F5C6BC68C4A2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030965" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8311E1B3-19D9-4D87-ABAF-15E4971D5721" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A285A239FF67A50D4E0F5C6BC68C4A2" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="16" pageNumber="395" scope_family="Braconidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<subSubSection id="D1B67ED4EED6BB1B70FF948F290C1DB7" pageId="16" pageNumber="395" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4155E7E7A4659003855694E0F25D47E1" pageId="16" pageNumber="395">
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<taxonomicName id="A995982AFBADA04D038EB88C557BAB28" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8311E1B3-19D9-4D87-ABAF-15E4971D5721" authority="Sharkey" genus="Lytopylus" lsidName="Lytopylus rebeccashapleyae" pageId="16" pageNumber="395" rank="species" species="rebeccashapleyae">Lytopylus rebeccashapleyae Sharkey</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F1597C05B9C154E7549595402B96ABB" pageId="16" pageNumber="395">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 2324
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A24BA3AC12CFDA3DCD2052D9BCB03C9C" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7A526E0A7CF434D72A8E1B0B3F76E809" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">
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<pageBreakToken id="07041200B530955E60795961A5F31BC1" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9930576CEEBCD40F2D1CF3836CC767F2" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">Body length 4.2 - 4.9 mm. Ovipositor length 4.2 - 4.5 mm. Gena acute posterolaterally. Longitudinal groove on interantennal prominence absent. Protuberances on occiput absent. Propodeum with carinae forming areolae, median areola rounded anteriorly, or with carinae forming areolae, median areola not rounded anteriorly. Notauli well-impressed, smooth without crenulae, or with one or two crenulae restricted to extreme anterior apex along border of mesoscutum. Posterior margin of syntergum 2+3 straight. Median syntergite 2 + 3 mostly smooth except for weak striae anteromedially. Forewing clear except base slightly infuscate. Color as in Figs 23, 24. Color variation: Body color is consistent across the five specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<caption id="CEFD97394C9476BEFC535C041370EAE3" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">
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<paragraph id="FD5297C64158DBD1014A47B69825B970" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">
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Figure 23.
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<taxonomicName id="EB1C8E5AEC67477C6CB0968AE368A05D" genus="Lytopylus" lsidName="Lytopylus rebeccashapleyae" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" rank="species" species="rebeccashapleyae">Lytopylus rebeccashapleyae</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. a lateral habitus b dorsal habitus c wings.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="439CB2BA29241065C4527D0978481B78" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">
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<paragraph id="649A11C34575688DA12C3B5FFE5C9F92" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">
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Figure 24.
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<taxonomicName id="6D998C2494797F9558F7EEFD7A71944D" genus="Lytopylus" lsidName="Lytopylus rebeccashapleyae" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" rank="species" species="rebeccashapleyae">Lytopylus rebeccashapleyae</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. a anterior head b dorsal propodeum c lateral head and mesosoma d dorsal head and mesosoma e dorsal metasoma.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4F02E28526BFB56581E4BCB4AE29ABF" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph id="07E74D938EBD03C8313349F03CB7FDE1" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5ABC1A9211675F46A6CB152F4E6569DD" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">BOLD process ID/Janzen parasitoid voucher/GenBank accession:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CDA190C470685C1C34DECAD4F5504729" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">ASHYB1809-10/DHJPAR0039521/JN034725</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2BAFF552CA7E8472DE8BD33CFAF65676" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">ASHYB1810-10/DHJPAR0039522/JN034724</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="48C94F1CDC115981455BE3E946D96A7A" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">ASHYB1794-10/DHJPAR0039506/JN034723</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E37685FE634C932A4EF4F72F2A125C83" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">ASHYB1813-10/DHJPAR0039525/JN024722</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EFB116220876A0D1DE3FC67601A298E5" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6FA4846C3F7568986504940A446FE03F" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F6600F8D78981EA52FB518751F91A8B" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">Alajuela Province and Puntarenas Province, Costa Rica. Click here for a distribution map.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="789BE4AA2E386858A74C6FD096C3590A" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" type="biology">
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<paragraph id="5319F6D73A7463CC2989E5A2DB6F63FD" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A776A7FAE4F123120F1939B9D390713C" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">
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All five rearings are from
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<taxonomicName id="788BAE8662AC45AF12149D854129E093" genus="Episimu" lsidName="Episimu" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" rank="genus">Episimu</taxonomicName>
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s Brown002 (
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<taxonomicName id="28F4B2C886AB52133E9D657641ED1B03" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4176F6D93FF2D51BFBA26BDD9B24F1C7" lsidName="" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Olethreutinae">Olethreutinae</taxonomicName>
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), a relatively common solitary leaf webber feeding on the shrubs
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<taxonomicName id="ED6427ABB8A4A7E9141C2B6119511A3A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Vismia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vismia baccifera" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="baccifera">Vismia baccifera</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="91F4C425CB62990BC5BD9E035883A38C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Vismia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vismia billbergiana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="billbergiana">Vismia billbergiana</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="2589C757C3D8F5FD1A132DBD8A5E8347" genus="Clusiaceae" lsidName="Clusiaceae" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" rank="genus">Clusiaceae</taxonomicName>
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) that occur throughout disturbed ACG rain forest sites (150+ caterpillar rearings). However, all five wasp rearings are from a batch of
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<taxonomicName id="2BEF82BD9F7EB1FB0F1F43B10ED795AF" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Episimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Episimus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Episimus</taxonomicName>
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Brown002 larvae collected in late April and early May in just one intermediate elevation site on the very wet Caribbean slopes of Volcan Rincon de la Vieja in Sector Rincon Rain Forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7C8CD59C438E272A546342EEF4A6AEF1" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="37852E6D5D32AF0DA15DFBC4B6689A28" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8EDD0361E0DE8F5AEA7EE4B4C97B233A" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="4877AEF35DE6F81AF98DA5EDD383887D" genus="Lytopylus" lsidName="Lytopylus rebeccashapleyae" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" rank="species" species="rebeccashapleyae">Lytopylus rebeccashapleyae</taxonomicName>
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is named in honor of Rebecca Shapley of Mountain View, California, who has enthusiastically supported the conservation of the ACG forest occupied by this parasitoid wasp.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E24DD999B3F10202E89C4639BB5F13E" pageId="17" pageNumber="396" type="material examined">
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<paragraph id="608FF97832814CD46DF379730CC0C613" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="822B41401E0D925081910420DC7F0807" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">
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Holotype: ♀, H8047 (DHJPAR0039525) Costa Rica: Alajuela: Area de
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<normalizedToken id="801AABD61D2042375DB716838A0F4011" originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
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Guanacaste: Sector Rincon Rain Forest: Sendero al Crater: 19.v.2010,
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<geoCoordinate id="FD21765B13A24A9DC77BE5CD37F089B1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="10.8488">10.8488N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="30AFD7B7E2AA5756E0A4B841BA6C24F0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-85.3281">85.3281W</geoCoordinate>
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, 980m. [AEI].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D6C15457A317549B94AA9519C51EFC6B" pageId="17" pageNumber="396">
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Paratypes [AEI, HIC, INBio]: Costa Rica: Alajuela: Area de
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<normalizedToken id="4937358EB1408A84E9A2EB7EE2B508B9" originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
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Guanacaste: Sector Rincon Rain Forest: Camino Albergue Oscar:
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<geoCoordinate id="D1BB6869A54ACD2D7DD430F3440121C9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="10.8774">10.8774N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="21831B57319E5EE4E9C7F42C7899450B" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-85.3236">85.3236W</geoCoordinate>
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, 560m: 17.v.2010: ♀ H8020 (DHJPAR0039521), ♀ H7959 (DHJPAR0039506); ♀ H7960 (DHJPAR0039507) 14.v.2010. ♀ H8032 (DHJPAR0039522) 8.v.2010.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |