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<mods:title id="7D83D04789F76D4DB5DB637BB611AC1C">A new skink fauna from Caribbean islands (Squamata, Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) 3288</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2A248420EC8988D38715D2206CAEE7D3">Hedges, S. Blair</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="39191A7F078FFF7A2DA9EBD87E16FE2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:39191A7F078FFF7A2DA9EBD87E16FE2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/39191A7F078FFF7A2DA9EBD87E16FE2C" lastPageId="135" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
<subSubSection id="F9AAF8E2078FFF7B2DA9EBD87D8CF9C7" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078FFF7B2DA9EBD87DABFA27" blockId="134.[151,509,1509,1567]" box="[151,509,1509,1535]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
<heading id="EA471C05078FFF7B2DA9EBD87DABFA27" bold="true" box="[151,509,1509,1535]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" reason="1">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2DA9EBD87DABFA27" bold="true" box="[151,509,1509,1535]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2DD0EBD87DDFFA27" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[238,393,1509,1535]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Notomabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2DD0EBD87DDFFA27" bold="true" box="[238,393,1509,1535]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Notomabuya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="98F7CA00078FFF7B2CAEEBD87DABFA27" box="[400,509,1509,1535]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078FFF7B2DA9E83A7D8CF9C7" blockId="134.[151,509,1509,1567]" box="[151,474,1543,1567]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Southern Neotropical Skinks</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F9AAF8E2078FFF7B2DA9E86D7EC9F9BF" box="[151,671,1615,1640]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078FFF7B2DA9E86D7EC9F9BF" blockId="134.[151,1436,1615,1928]" box="[151,671,1615,1640]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2DA9E86D7D64F9B0" bold="true" box="[151,306,1615,1640]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" reason="1">
<typeStatus id="6E0B15CB078FFF7B2DA9E86D7C87F9B0" box="[151,209,1616,1640]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2C07E86C7ECDF9BF" authority="Cope, 1862: 187" authorityName="Cope" authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="1862" box="[313,667,1615,1640]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Emoea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenata">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2C07E86C7D88F9B0" box="[313,478,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Emoea frenata</emphasis>
Cope, 1862:187
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F9AAF8E2078FFF7A2DF9E84E7874FF77" lastPageId="135" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078FFF7B2DF9E84E78DAF8C4" blockId="134.[151,1436,1615,1928]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2DF9E84E7D17F954" bold="true" box="[199,321,1651,1676]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The species in this genus is characterized by (1) frontoparietals, one, (2) supraciliaries, 4–6, (3) supraoculars, 4 (rarely three or five), (4) prefrontal contact, absent or rare, (5) parietal contact, present (or rarely no contact), (6) rows of nuchals, one, (7) dorsals + ventrals, 111–130, (8) total lamellae, 217–228, (9) a dark middorsal stripe, absent, (10) dark dorsolateral stripes, absent, (11) a dark lateral stripe, present, and (12) dark ventral striping, absent. The
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2C21E9397D9AF8C4" authority="SVL" authorityName="SVL" box="[287,460,1796,1820]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Alinea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maximum">maximum SVL</taxonomicName>
in this species is
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(
<bibRefCitation id="D521D698078FFF7B2FD0E9397846F8C4" author="Vrcibradic &amp; Rocha" box="[750,1040,1796,1820]" firstAuthor="Vrcibradic" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" pagination="813 - 825" refId="ref179327" refString="Vrcibradic, D. &amp; Rocha, C. F. D. (2011) An overview of female reproductive traits in South American Mabuya (Squamata, Scincidae), with emphasis on brood size and its correlates. Journal of Natural History, 45, 813 - 825." type="journal article" year="2011">
Vrcibradic &amp;
<collectingRegion id="7374658B078FFF7B2EB4E9397F87F8C4" box="[906,977,1796,1820]" country="Uruguay" name="Rocha" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Rocha</collectingRegion>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
) (
<tableCitation id="FC329ED2078FFF7B2919E9397829F8C4" box="[1063,1151,1796,1820]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="29.[151,241,690,714]" captionText="TABLE 2. Taxonomic summary for lizards of the Subfamily Mabuyinae. For each genus, the number of species, occurrence on islands, and sample size, are shown along with the primary diagnostic characters used in distinguishing the genera. See individual accounts for additional diagnostic characters specific to each genus. Sample size is listed separately (in parentheses) for total lamellae. Sample size indicates specimens examined, except for Orosaura and Exila where data are from the literature (see accounts). N = no, Y = yes. Rare or uncommon states given in parentheses." pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078FFF7B2DF9E91A79CAF85F" blockId="134.[151,1436,1615,1928]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
The presence of one frontoparietal separates this genus from all others except
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2914E91578FEF898" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[1066,1192,1832,1856]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Aspronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2914E91578FEF898" box="[1066,1192,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Aspronema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1–2 frontoparietals),
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2DA9E9717C84F8BC" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,210,1868,1892]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Exila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2DA9E9717C84F8BC" box="[151,210,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Exila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2C2AE9707D3DF8BC" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[276,363,1869,1892]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Panopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2C2AE9707D3DF8BC" box="[276,363,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Panopa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. From
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2CFDE9717DA8F8BC" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[451,510,1868,1892]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Exila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2CFDE9717DA8F8BC" box="[451,510,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Exila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2F04E9707EC7F8BC" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[570,657,1869,1892]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Panopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2F04E9707EC7F8BC" box="[570,657,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Panopa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it differs by having one row of nuchals (versus
<quantity id="7648068C078FFF7B29F5E9717942F8BC" box="[1227,1300,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 in</quantity>
those other genera). In lacking dark dorsolateral stripes, it is separated from
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2E95E94D787CF850" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[939,1066,1904,1928]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Aspronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2E95E94D787CF850" box="[939,1066,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Aspronema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2900E94D78FFF850" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[1086,1193,1904,1928]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Manciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2900E94D78FFF850" box="[1086,1193,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Manciola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2983E94D797FF850" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[1213,1321,1904,1928]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Orosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2983E94D797FF850" box="[1213,1321,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Orosaura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2800E94C79C3F850" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[1342,1429,1905,1928]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Panopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2800E94C79C3F850" box="[1342,1429,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Panopa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078FFF7B2DA9E9A97E8AF82C" blockId="134.[151,1436,1940,2036]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2DA9E9A97D71F874" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,295,1940,1964]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Psychosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2DA9E9A97D71F874" box="[151,295,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Psychosaura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2C04E9A97D90F874" authorityName=", Fitzinger" authorityYear="1826" box="[314,454,1940,1964]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Spondylurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2C04E9A97D90F874" box="[314,454,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Spondylurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2F3AE9A87E06F874" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[516,592,1941,1964]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Varzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2F3AE9A87E06F874" box="[516,592,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Varzea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(except rarely). In lacking a dark middorsal stripe, it is separated from
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2DA9E9857D43F808" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,277,1976,2000]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Aspronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2DA9E9857D43F808" box="[151,277,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Aspronema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2C73E9857DEEF808" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[333,440,1976,2000]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Manciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2C73E9857DEEF808" box="[333,440,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Manciola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In having pale palms and soles, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2EE7E9857803F808" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[985,1109,1976,2000]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Capitellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2EE7E9857803F808" box="[985,1109,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Capitellum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B295AE98578C9F808" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[1124,1183,1976,2000]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Exila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B295AE98578C9F808" box="[1124,1183,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Exila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2990E985795CF808" baseAuthorityName="Young" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[1198,1290,1976,2000]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2990E985795CF808" box="[1198,1290,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Mabuya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2826E98579C2F808" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[1304,1428,1976,2000]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Maracaiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2826E98579C2F808" box="[1304,1428,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Maracaiba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2DA9E9E17D55F82C" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,259,2012,2036]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Orosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2DA9E9E17D55F82C" box="[151,259,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Orosaura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078FFF7B2C7EE9E17D86F82C" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[320,464,2012,2036]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Psychosaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078FFF7B2C7EE9E17D86F82C" box="[320,464,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Psychosaura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(dark palms and soles).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078EFF7A2DF9EEAA7874FF77" blockId="135.[151,1436,151,500]" box="[199,1058,151,176]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2DF9EEAA7D78FF68" bold="true" box="[199,302,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" reason="1">Content.</emphasis>
One species is placed in this genus:
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078EFF7A2FF7EEA57FF9FF68" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[713,943,152,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Notomabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenata">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2FF7EEA57FF9FF68" box="[713,943,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Notomabuya frenata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="FC329ED2078EFF7A2E83EEAA7847FF77" box="[957,1041,151,175]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="22.[151,241,1290,1314]" captionText="TABLE 1. Classification of lizards of the Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae (61 species). Additional details on distribution are provided in the text." pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F9AAF8E2078EFF7A2DF9EE8678C7FF0C" box="[199,1169,187,212]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078EFF7A2DF9EE8678C7FF0C" blockId="135.[151,1436,151,500]" box="[199,1169,187,212]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2DF9EE867D36FF0C" bold="true" box="[199,352,187,212]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
This genus occurs in
<collectingCountry id="C9A7EBF9078EFF7A2F6BEE817E9EFF0C" box="[597,712,188,212]" name="Argentina" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C9A7EBF9078EFF7A2FECEE817F71FF0C" box="[722,807,188,212]" name="Bolivia" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C9A7EBF9078EFF7A2E0DEE817F2CFF0C" box="[819,890,188,212]" name="Brazil" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="C9A7EBF9078EFF7A2E8BEE81784BFF0C" box="[949,1053,188,212]" name="Paraguay" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="298BB7EC078EFF7A2912EE8178D2FF0C" box="[1068,1156,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,308,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-88@25.[151,1436,301,1777]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F9AAF8E2078EFF7A2DF9EEDD7F48FEE7" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078EFF7A2DF9EEDD7F48FEE7" blockId="135.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2DF9EEDD7D18FF20" bold="true" box="[199,334,224,248]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
The generic name (
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078EFF7A2F79EEDD7E80FF20" authorityName="Hedges &amp; Conn" authorityYear="2012" box="[583,726,224,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Notomabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2F79EEDD7E80FF20" box="[583,726,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Notomabuya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) is a feminine noun derived from the Greek
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A283BEEDC7917FF20" box="[1285,1345,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">notos</emphasis>
(south, southern) and
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2C09EF397DC6FEC4" box="[311,400,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">mabuya</emphasis>
(a Neotropical skink), hence &quot;Southern Neotropical Skink,&quot; in allusion to the distribution of the included species (
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078EFF7A2CB7EF157D8FFE98" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[393,473,296,320]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Notomabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenata">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2CB7EF157D8FFE98" box="[393,473,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">frenata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in southern South America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F9AAF8E2078EFF7A2DF9EF717E16FE2C" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B10FAB69078EFF7A2DF9EF717E16FE2C" blockId="135.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2DF9EF717D6DFEBC" bold="true" box="[199,315,332,356]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
The molecular phylogeny (
<figureCitation id="298BB7EC078EFF7A2F45EF717E97FEBC" box="[635,705,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,562,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-175@16.[151,1436,553,1829]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) shows each of the four samples of
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078EFF7A2952EF717903FEBC" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[1132,1365,332,356]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Notomabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenata">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2952EF717903FEBC" box="[1132,1365,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Notomabuya frenata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from diverse localities in
<collectingCountry id="C9A7EBF9078EFF7A2C48EF527DEBFE5F" box="[374,445,367,391]" name="Brazil" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, clustering together in a monophyletic group but with long branch lengths, as was shown by earlier studies (
<bibRefCitation id="D521D698078EFF7A2C59EFA97E11FE74" author="Whiting" box="[359,583,404,428]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Whiting" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="719 - 730" refId="ref179598" refString="Whiting, A. S., Sites, J. W., Pellegrino, K. C. M. &amp; Rodrigues, M. T. (2006) Comparing alignment methods for inferring the history of the New World lizard genus Mabuya (Squamata: Scincidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 38, 719 - 730." type="journal article" year="2006">
Whiting
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2CF2EFA87E53FE74" box="[460,517,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D521D698078EFF7A2F6AEFA97F15FE74" author="Miralles" box="[596,835,404,428]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Miralles" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" pagination="598 - 616" refId="ref175852" refString="Miralles, A., Rivas, G., Bonillo, C., Schargel, W. E., Barros, T., Garcia-Perez, J. E. &amp; Barrio-Amoros, C. L. (2009 b) Molecular systematics of Caribbean skinks of the genus Mabuya (Reptilia, Scincidae), with descriptions of two new species from Venezuela. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 156, 598 - 616." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">
Miralles
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2F87EFA87EA4FE74" box="[697,754,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">et al.</emphasis>
2009b
</bibRefCitation>
). Sequence divergence among those four populations (3.4–11%;
<figureCitation id="298BB7EC078EFF7A2C2CEF8A7D05FE17" box="[274,339,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1903,1926]" captionTargetBox="[242,1331,183,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-75@19.[236,1338,175,1886]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096170/files/figure.png" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) is greater than among some recognized species elsewhere in the tree, indicating that
<taxonomicName id="76B0D0EA078EFF7A2833EF857CB1FE2C" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Notomabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="135" pageNumber="136" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenata">
<emphasis id="83C4777B078EFF7A2833EF857CB1FE2C" italics="true" pageId="135" pageNumber="136">Notomabuya frenata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is likely a complex of species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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