215 lines
26 KiB
XML
215 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="B9F79F7831B43957D7C3AF97773F5613" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5227.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518273" ID-ZooBank="6D8AD4FA-0461-47C9-98E0-183015C0CC31" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1673308337189" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kurina, Olavi & Õunap, Erki" docDate="2023" docId="390E87DDFFB1FFD0FF66FAEF70C8FC2F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5227.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5227 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zygomyia trilobata Kurina & Õunap 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AE6AA643-D5A3-4289-9E26-76491586615F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="C537FFA5FFABFFCCFFF1FFBB717BFFAE" masterDocTitle="Morphological and molecular data reveal fifteen new sympatric Zygomyia Winnertz, 1864 (Diptera: Mycetophilidae) species from Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1699445275776" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="88BE57F0E85782C21EDF2C9D9DA06F6A">Morphological and molecular data reveal fifteen new sympatric Zygomyia Winnertz, 1864 (Diptera: Mycetophilidae) species from Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8FECD17BD5EDC507387E89AA5F8BBDEB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="91436D3119165E6951509D5532E17A77">
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<mods:roleTerm id="784E3D27F32C4C3429A49B51228D0C26">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FF667D5D93BE6A68DBF8978EA52FC4AB">Kurina, Olavi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4A76184C3352EA865A20488B0CF30FE6" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4858-4629</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1EB0AC646F6AC72FD0B5ADCF7B0D0990">Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Kreutzwaldi st 5 - D, 51006 Tartu, Estonia. & Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, División de Entomología, Quito 170505, Ecuador.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="044DA846918A2F06CBCB74108BB47015" type="email">olavi.kurina@emu.ee</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7D8434E11359046E7A6FE5B7DBDE02D9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6E8459391CBF4FAF188AA855F0B2A8F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4EEFEB2805403088C2A80111E992FA5E">Õunap, Erki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E6931E95ABE8B2DD9D40C59D5CA00EF0" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6489-0055</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="81A85B5DE449D9AA61D62AA4F0700BAA">Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Kreutzwaldi st 5 - D, 51006 Tartu, Estonia. & Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, J. Liivi 2, 50409 Tartu, Estonia. erki. ounap @ ut. ee; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6489 - 0055</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2881EEA3719547C1EFD977F0B59D0E56" type="email">erki.ounap@ut.ee</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A37FD5CF757BF176EAE334FBD71A7D0F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="08588EC4CFF20CC0D5BD56F2A5ABC211">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A16293A900867EB523697B62FC2F333B">
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<mods:date id="8D767C8C4C8F98855F70714161DE5D55">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="31AE93CD342BF6FA538753705AB63957">2023-01-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4FD5ACA6F1C930F41238D186414E99C1">5227</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8E3065B36F147E87EAE1FDD4EFDC9E5C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B8C05D9569A1D0AA40EA2694A4D96707" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5227.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EDBF2C6B8417A2722F55DA26BB6F02A5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="390E87DDFFB1FFD0FF66FAEF70C8FC2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518427" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AE6AA643-D5A3-4289-9E26-76491586615F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/390E87DDFFB1FFD0FF66FAEF70C8FC2F" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="F9BD6540FFB1FFD6FF66FAEF709AFAC0" box="[151,481,1363,1390]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB1FFD6FF66FAEF709AFAC0" blockId="26.[151,955,1363,1463]" box="[151,481,1363,1390]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="EA5081A7FFB1FFD6FF66FAEF709AFAC0" bold="true" box="[151,481,1363,1390]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FF66FAEF709AFAC0" bold="true" box="[151,481,1363,1390]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="76A74D48FFB1FFD6FF66FAEF7007FAC0" ID-CoL="BDNQT" authority="Kurina & Õunap, 2023" authorityName="Kurina & Õunap" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,380,1363,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Zygomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FF66FAEF7007FAC0" bold="true" box="[151,380,1363,1390]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Zygomyia trilobata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="98E057A2FFB1FFD6FE72FAEF709AFAC0" box="[387,481,1364,1390]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F9BD6540FFB1FFD6FF66FAC372C0FA19" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB1FFD6FF66FAC370EEFA3C" blockId="26.[151,955,1363,1463]" box="[151,405,1400,1426]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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(
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<figureCitation id="299C2A4EFFB1FFD6FF6EFAC3718EFA3C" box="[159,245,1400,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[173,1414,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus of Zygomyia species from Ecuador (all photos, except Z. bicolor, are taken from holotypes). A, Z. spinosa sp. nov.; B, Z. ximoi sp. nov.; C, Z. bicolor Edwards, 1934 (MECN-EN-DIP-4873); D, Z. uniordata sp. nov.; E, Z. napoensis sp. nov.; F, Z. trilobata sp. nov.; G, Z. triseta sp. nov.; H, Z. talpaeforma sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518277/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 2F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="299C2A4EFFB1FFD6FEF0FAC37028FA3C" box="[257,339,1400,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[163,1435,191,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@27.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Zygomyia trilobata sp. nov., male terminalia (holotype, MECN-EN-DIP-4869). A, B, ventral view; C, posterior view; D, dorsal view; E, gonostylus, dorsal view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm (A–D) and 0.02 mm (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518301/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">14A–E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="299C2A4EFFB1FFD6FEAFFAC370F6FA3C" box="[350,397,1400,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[159,1404,189,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-23@36.[151,1435,181,1579]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 19. Aedeagal apparatus of Zygomyia species from Ecuador (all photos are taken from holotypes). A, Z. acrotricha sp. nov.; B, Z. pectinella sp. nov.; C, Z. ximoi sp. nov.; D, Z. flamma sp. nov.; E, Z. trilobata sp. nov.; F, Z. napoensis sp. nov. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, gc ap = gonocoxal apodeme, par = paramere." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518311/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">19E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB1FFD6FF66FA2772C0FA19" blockId="26.[151,955,1363,1463]" box="[151,955,1436,1463]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<uri id="C5363AC9FFB1FFD6FF66FA2772C0FA19" box="[151,955,1436,1463]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F9BD6540FFB1FFD6FF66FA5F705BF9C4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB1FFD6FF66FA5F705BF9C4" blockId="26.[151,1437,1508,2039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FF66FA5F703DFA50" bold="true" box="[151,326,1508,1534]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="01CF3C96FFB1FFD6FEBFFA5F705BF9C4" accessionNumber="OP747433" collectingDate="2019-09-01" collectingDateMax="2019-09-03" collectingDateMin="2019-09-01" collectionCode="INABIO" collectorName="X. Mengual" country="Ecuador" elevation="2122" latitude="-0.6164" location="Yanayacu Biological Station" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.8831" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FEBFFA5F7096FA50" bold="true" box="[334,493,1508,1534]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<typeStatus id="6E1C8869FFB1FFD6FEBFFA5F7096FA50" box="[334,493,1508,1534]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♂,
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<collectingCountry id="C9B0765BFFB1FFD6FDE8FA5F73DCFA50" box="[537,679,1508,1534]" name="Ecuador" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="7363F829FFB1FFD6FD47FA5E721AFA50" box="[694,865,1508,1535]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="B4786010FFB1FFD6FC9CFA5E75CAFA50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:390E87DDFFB1FFD0FF66FAEF70C8FC2F:B4786010FFB1FFD6FC9CFA5E75CAFA50" box="[877,1201,1508,1535]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.6164" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.8831" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Napo">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D493500CFFB1FFD6FAD3FA5F74E3FA50" box="[1314,1432,1508,1534]" degrees="77.8831" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="5" value="-77.8831">77.8831W</geoCoordinate>
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, alt.
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<quantity id="765F9B2EFFB1FFD6FF37F9B37059F98D" box="[198,290,1544,1571]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.122" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="2122.0">
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<elevation id="3A8AD1F8FFB1FFD6FF37F9B37059F98D" box="[198,290,1544,1571]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.122" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="2122.0">2122 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="C519100BFFB1FFD6FEC3F9B370C0F98C" box="[306,443,1544,1570]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2019-09-01" valueMax="2019-09-03" valueMin="2019-09-01">
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<collectingDate id="D55DE9E3FFB1FFD6FEC3F9B370C0F98C" box="[306,443,1544,1570]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2019-09-01" valueMax="2019-09-03" valueMin="2019-09-01">1–3.ix.2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="1C52531DFFB1FFD6FE3AF9B2732DF98C" box="[459,598,1544,1571]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">X. Mengual</collectorName>
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leg.,
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<collectingMethod id="68E64EDCFFB1FFD6FD6CF9B37255F98D" box="[669,814,1544,1571]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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(mounted from alcohol with terminalia in glycerine,
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<collectionCode id="D7B6AE0EFFB1FFD6FF66F9977186F9E8" box="[151,253,1580,1606]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">INABIO</collectionCode>
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; specimen code: MECN-EN-DIP-4869; one fore leg used for DNA extraction, GenBank accession number:
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||
<accessionNumber id="AEF4AB28FFB1FFD6FF66F9EB706FF9C4" box="[151,276,1616,1642]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OP747433" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">OP747433</accessionNumber>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F9BD6540FFB1FFD6FF36F9CF7470F8B0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB1FFD6FF36F9CF7470F8B0" blockId="26.[151,1437,1508,2039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FF36F9CF7039F920" bold="true" box="[199,322,1652,1678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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In having the posteroventral margin of the gonocoxites widely emarginated and the one-lobed ventral branch of the gonostylus without modified megasetae,
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||
<taxonomicName id="76A74D48FFB1FFD6FC9CF922728BF91C" authorityName="Kurina & Õunap" authorityYear="2023" box="[877,1008,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Zygomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
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<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FC9CF922728BF91C" box="[877,1008,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Z. trilobata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName id="76A74D48FFB1FFD6FB84F92275AFF91C" authorityName="Kurina & Õunap" authorityYear="2023" box="[1141,1236,1689,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Zygomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ximoi">
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<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FB84F92275AFF91C" box="[1141,1236,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Z. ximoi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. It differs by the ventral branch of the gonostylus being wider than long (longer than wide in
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<taxonomicName id="76A74D48FFB1FFD6FC01F9067530F978" authorityName="Kurina & Õunap" authorityYear="2023" box="[1008,1099,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Zygomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ximoi">
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||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FC01F9067530F978" box="[1008,1099,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Z. ximoi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
), and the dorsal branch of the gonostylus having large, medially rostrum-shaped lobe with a row of small spines medially (dorsal branch of the gonostylus has large, medially truncated lobe with a row of small spines posteromedially in
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<taxonomicName id="76A74D48FFB1FFD6FB6EF8BE7581F8B0" authorityName="Kurina & Õunap" authorityYear="2023" box="[1183,1274,1797,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Zygomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ximoi">
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<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FB6EF8BE7581F8B0" box="[1183,1274,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Z. ximoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="F9BD6540FFB1FFD0FF36F89370D9FC97" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB1FFD6FF36F8937452F8ED" blockId="26.[151,1437,1508,2039]" box="[199,1321,1832,1859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FF36F89370E6F8EC" bold="true" box="[199,413,1832,1858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description. Male</emphasis>
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(n = 1). Body length
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||
<quantity id="765F9B2EFFB1FFD6FD7FF893739CF8ED" box="[654,743,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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||
. Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="765F9B2EFFB1FFD6FC73F89372A0F8ED" box="[898,987,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; ratio of length to width 2.58.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB1FFD6FF36F8F772B5F859" blockId="26.[151,1437,1508,2039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB1FFD6FF36F8F77070F8C8" box="[199,267,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Brown with numerous dark setae. Two ocelli close to eye margins. Clypeus yellow, somewhat lighter than head. Mouth-parts yellow to light brown. Palpus with segments brown, ratios of three apical segments 1:1.43:2.43. Scape, pedicel and basal half of first flagellomere yellowish, other flagellomeres light brown. Flagellomeres cylindrical, first flagellomere 2.2 × as long as broad, fourth flagellomere 1.4 × as long as broad, apical flagellomere 3.14 × as long as broad basally. Flagellomeres with short yellowish setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E5D86643FFB0FFD7FF66F893752CF8CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7518301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518301/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[151,250,1832,1856]" targetBox="[163,1435,191,1808]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB0FFD7FF66F893752CF8CA" blockId="27.[151,1436,1832,1892]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB0FFD7FF66F893705BF8EE" bold="true" box="[151,288,1832,1856]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="76A74D48FFB0FFD7FED6F8927090F8EE" authority="Kurina & Õunap, 2023" authorityName="Kurina & Õunap" authorityYear="2023" box="[295,491,1832,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Zygomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB0FFD7FED6F8927090F8EE" box="[295,491,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zygomyia trilobata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB0FFD7FE00F8937339F8EE" bold="true" box="[497,578,1832,1856]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="98E057A2FFB0FFD7FE00F8937339F8EE" box="[497,578,1832,1856]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male terminalia (holotype, MECN-EN-DIP-4869).
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB0FFD7FBA8F89375F4F8EE" bold="true" box="[1113,1167,1832,1856]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A, B,</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB0FFD7FAD2F8937447F8EE" bold="true" box="[1315,1340,1832,1856]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C,</emphasis>
|
||
posterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB0FFD7FF27F8F77195F8CA" bold="true" box="[214,238,1868,1892]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D,</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB0FFD7FE89F8F770F4F8CA" bold="true" box="[376,399,1868,1892]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E,</emphasis>
|
||
gonostylus, dorsal view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm (A–D) and 0.02 mm (E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB0FFD0FF36F82975FAFDB7" blockId="27.[151,1437,1938,2037]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,150,897]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB0FFD7FF36F829705BF802" box="[199,288,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesonotum dark yellow. Pleural parts yellow with katepisternum somewhat lighter. All bristles and setae on thorax brown. Scutellum with marginal setae, including four strong bristles. Antepronotum with setae, including 5–6 bristles of different lengths. Proepisternum with setae including 2 stronger bristles. Anepisternum with a number of posteriorly-directed short setae and 5–6 bristles of different lengths on dorsal part. Anepimeron with short setae and 2 bristles on dorsal part. Laterotergite with 7–8 dorsally-directed setae medially. Metepimeron with 3 setae on posterior part. Halter light brown. Legs yellow. Tarsi appear darker, due to dense brown setation. Whole anterior side of fore coxa, apical fourth of anterior side of mid coxa and all femora clothed in dark setae. Hind coxa with one seta on posterior side apically. Mid femur with 2 apicoventral bristles of different size, hind femur with 4 apicoventral bristles of different size. Mid tibia with 2 a, 5 d (progressively longer towards apex), 3 p and 2 v. Hind tibia with 6 a, 5 d and row of shorter posterodorsal setae. Length ratio of femur to tibia for fore, mid and hind legs: 0.97, 1.10, 0.88. Length ratio of tibia to basitarsus for fore, mid and hind legs: 1.19, 1.56, 1.50. Wing membrane with light brownish tinge, without markings. Veins light brown. R
|
||
<subScript id="2D23348EFFB7FFD0FBF7FE727575FE79" attach="left" box="[1030,1038,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1</subScript>
|
||
and R
|
||
<subScript id="2D23348EFFB7FFD0FBABFE72750FFE79" attach="left" box="[1114,1140,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with strong setae on both sides. Crossvein rm and bM-Cu glabrous. Dorsal surfaces of M
|
||
<subScript id="2D23348EFFB7FFD0FCA6FE567224FE55" attach="left" box="[855,863,493,507]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1</subScript>
|
||
and M
|
||
<subScript id="2D23348EFFB7FFD0FC5FFE5672CDFE55" attach="left" box="[942,950,493,507]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">2</subScript>
|
||
with setae along whole length. CuA devoid of setae on dorsal surface. m-stem about as long as r-m.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7363F829FFB7FFD0FCFCFE447236FDB7" box="[781,845,511,537]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Costa</collectingRegion>
|
||
not extending beyond R
|
||
<subScript id="2D23348EFFB7FFD0FB91FDAA7501FDB1" attach="left" box="[1120,1146,529,543]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">4+5</subScript>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB7FFD0FF36FD987296FCBB" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB7FFD0FF36FD987042FD93" box="[199,313,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Brown with segments I–IV laterally somewhat lighter. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="299C2A4EFFB7FFD0FBD3FD9875D7FD93" box="[1058,1196,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[163,1435,191,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@27.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Zygomyia trilobata sp. nov., male terminalia (holotype, MECN-EN-DIP-4869). A, B, ventral view; C, posterior view; D, dorsal view; E, gonostylus, dorsal view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm (A–D) and 0.02 mm (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518301/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 14A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="299C2A4EFFB7FFD0FB47FD98759CFD93" box="[1206,1255,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1603,1627]" captionTargetBox="[159,1404,189,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-23@36.[151,1435,181,1579]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 19. Aedeagal apparatus of Zygomyia species from Ecuador (all photos are taken from holotypes). A, Z. acrotricha sp. nov.; B, Z. pectinella sp. nov.; C, Z. ximoi sp. nov.; D, Z. flamma sp. nov.; E, Z. trilobata sp. nov.; F, Z. napoensis sp. nov. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, gc ap = gonocoxal apodeme, par = paramere." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7518311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7518311/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">19E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Yellow to light brown. Posteroventral margin of gonocoxites emarginated. Posterior half of gonocoxite setose with posteromedial setae somewhat stronger. Ventral branch of the gonostylus simple, sub-rounded, transversally extended, setose. Dorsal branch of the gonostylus with three lobes of different size: (1) anterior lobe digitate, setose, (2) medial lobe rostrum-shaped, laterally setose, medial margin with row of small spines and one sub-apical seta on dorsal surface, and (3) posterior lobe short and wide, posteromedially angular, non-setose. Aedeagus apically blunt. Parameres broad, apically angular. Gonocoxal apodemes apically widening, spathulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB7FFD0FF36FCA470D9FC97" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,897]" box="[199,418,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB7FFD0FF36FCA4705EFC97" bold="true" box="[199,293,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F9BD6540FFB7FFD0FF36FCF870C8FC2F" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B11836CBFFB7FFD0FF36FCF870C8FC2F" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB7FFD0FF36FCF87035FCF3" bold="true" box="[199,334,835,861]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is Latin,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="76A74D48FFB7FFD0FD41FCF87269FCF3" authorityName="Kurina & Õunap" authorityYear="2023" box="[688,786,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Zygomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
|
||
<emphasis id="83D3EAD9FFB7FFD0FD41FCF87269FCF3" box="[688,786,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">trilobata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[having three lobes], referring to the three-lobed dorsal branch of the gonostylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |