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<mods:title id="8CB5E44628C321D4CE9993A85F9AB652">New Records of Corylophidae (Coleoptera) from the Maritime Provinces of Canada</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="506831C17770EA69E3DEDFFF9364CBC2">Majka, Christopher G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0F80D5E23F1DF75CDC8DD091C16892A4">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFF157856FE55326C" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1878" box="[175,493,512,533]" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" genus="Orthoperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
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<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFF157856FE35326C" bold="true" box="[175,397,512,533]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Orthoperus scutellaris</emphasis>
LeConte
</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFF15787FFEFF3245" box="[175,327,553,572]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">NOVA SCOTIA</collectingRegion>
:
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:
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;
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,
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<date id="C42D1026FFBEFFBEFD0F787CFC913244" box="[693,809,554,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" value="2003-06-22">22 June 2003</date>
,
<date id="C42D1026FFBEFFBEFC8B787CFC1E3244" box="[817,934,554,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" value="2003-06-24">24 June 2003</date>
,
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,
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,
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,
<date id="C42D1026FFBEFFBEFD847814FD51322C" box="[574,745,578,597]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" value="2004-09-15">15 September 2004</date>
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,
<collectorName id="1D665330FFBEFFBEFD497814FCF8322C" box="[755,832,578,597]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">J. Ogden</collectorName>
&amp;
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,
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,
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;
<materialsCitation id="00FB3CBBFFBEFFBEFE3E780FFC513214" box="[388,1001,601,621]" collectingDate="2003-09-07" collectionCode="CGMC" collectorName="C. G. Majka" county="Halifax County" location="West Dover" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">
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<collectingCounty id="594D4E6AFFBEFFBEFE3E780FFDAC3215" box="[388,532,601,620]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Halifax County</collectingCounty>
:
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,
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<collectingDate id="D469E9CEFFBEFFBEFD2B780CFC973214" box="[657,815,602,621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" value="2003-09-07">7 September 2003</collectingDate>
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,
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,
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;
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<location id="B54C603DFFBEFFBEFF557827FEE232FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:383A87F0FFBEFFBEFF157856FE563512:B54C603DFFBEFFBEFF557827FEE232FD" box="[239,346,625,644]" name="Sable Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Sable Island</location>
, 1228 July, 2004,
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,
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.
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<paragraph id="B02C36E6FFBEFFBEFF1578C1FC7933CF" blockId="4.[175,1005,663,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
Recorded in
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from the
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east to
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFD4378C1FCC732D5" box="[761,895,663,684]" country="Canada" name="Saskatchewan" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Saskatchewan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D4024B17FFBEFFBEFC3578C1FF5A32BE" author="Campbell &amp; Family Corylophidae" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" pagination="1861" refId="ref3445" refString="Campbell, J. M. 1991. Family Corylophidae: minute fungus beetles [pp. 228]. In: Checklist of beetles of Canada and Alaska (Y. Bousquet, editor). Agriculture Canada: Research Branch, Publication 1861 / E." type="book chapter" year="1991">Campbell 1991</bibRefCitation>
); in the
<collectingCountry id="C8847676FFBEFFBEFE9778E4FE1332BE" box="[301,427,690,711]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">United States</collectingCountry>
from
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFE5E78E4FDC732BE" box="[484,639,690,711]" country="United States of America" name="New Hampshire" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">New Hampshire</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D4024B17FFBEFFBEFD3078E4FCA332BE" author="Chandler" box="[650,795,690,711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" refId="ref3493" refString="Chandler, D. S. 2001. University of New Hampshire Insect and Arachnid Collections. http: // colsa 1. unh. edu: 591 / unhinsects. htm (accessed 10 January 2006)." type="url" year="2001">Chandler 2001</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFC9178E4FC0E32BE" box="[811,950,690,711]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Massachusetts</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFC0578E4FF5A329B" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">New York</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFF4A789BFE81329B" box="[240,313,717,738]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Indiana</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFECE789BFE6B329B" box="[372,467,717,738]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">California</collectingRegion>
(Downie and Arnett 1996). Newly recorded in Nova Scotia. A particularly noteworthy record is that from Sable Island on the continental shelf of Nova Scotia,
<quantity id="776B9B03FFBEFFBEFE3C7954FE68336E" box="[390,464,770,791]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" unit="km" value="160.0">160 km</quantity>
from the nearest point of mainland. The specimen was collected on an oily porpoise skull.
<bibRefCitation id="D4024B17FFBEFFBEFDBD794AFCB33348" author="Klimaszewski &amp; Majka &amp; Langor &amp; Review of the North American Tarphiota Casey" box="[519,779,796,817]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref3694" refString="Klimaszewski, J., C. G. Majka, and D. Langor. 2006. Review of the North American Tarphiota Casey, with a description of a new seashore-inhabiting Atheta species exhibiting convergent characteristics (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae). Entomological Science. 9: 67 - 78." type="journal article" year="2006">
Klimaszewski
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFD2E794AFD7D3348" box="[660,709,796,817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">et al.</emphasis>
(2006)
</bibRefCitation>
discuss mechanisms of invertebrate colonization to this remote site including dispersal along island bridges from glacial refugia on Georges Bank, a mechanism that might be applicable to this species. In Europe some species of
<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFDAD793AFD3D33F8" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" box="[535,645,876,897]" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" genus="Orthoperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFDAD793AFD3D33F8" box="[535,645,876,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Orthoperus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFD2D793AFD0733F8" box="[663,703,876,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">e.g.,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFD73793AFC0733F8" authority="(Gyllenhal)" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[713,959,876,897]" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" genus="Orthoperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnipes">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFD73793AFCF133F8" box="[713,841,876,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">O. brunnipes</emphasis>
(Gyllenhal)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFF1579D1FDBB33E5" authority="Jacquelin du Val" authorityName="Jacquelin du Val" authorityYear="1859" box="[175,515,903,924]" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" genus="Orthoperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosiusculus">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFF1579D1FEF633E5" box="[175,334,903,924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">O. pilosiusculus</emphasis>
Jacquelin du Val
</taxonomicName>
) are regularly found in saline, coastal situations (
<bibRefCitation id="D4024B17FFBEFFBEFF0C79F7FEE033CF" author="Bowestead" box="[182,344,929,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" refId="ref3330" refString="Bowestead, S. 1999. A revision of the Corylophidae (Coleoptera) of the West Palearctic Region. Instrumentum Biodiversitatis 3, Museum d'histoire naturelle, Geneve, Switzerland. 203 pp." type="book" year="1999">Bowestead 1999</bibRefCitation>
) and all records of
<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFDA379F7FD2233CF" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1878" box="[537,666,929,950]" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" genus="Orthoperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFDA379F7FD2233CF" box="[537,666,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">O. scutellaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in NS are from such habitats.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02C36E6FFBEFFBEFDA9798DFD303389" blockId="4.[175,648,987,1044]" box="[531,648,987,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFDA9798DFD303389" authorityName="Paulian" authorityYear="1950" box="[531,648,987,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rypobiinae">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFDA9798DFD303389" bold="true" box="[531,648,987,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Rypobiinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02C36E6FFBEFFBEFF1579A9FE7D346A" blockId="4.[175,648,987,1044]" box="[175,453,1022,1044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFF1579A9FE7D346A" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1852" box="[175,453,1022,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" genus="Rypobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marinus">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFF1579A9FE7D346A" bold="true" box="[175,453,1022,1044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFF1579A9FEDD346D" bold="true" box="[175,357,1023,1044]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Rypobius marinus</emphasis>
LeConte
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02C36E6FFBEFFBEFF157E7EFDE0342A" blockId="4.[175,1004,1064,1107]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<materialsCitation id="00FB3CBBFFBEFFBEFF157E7EFDEC342A" collectingDate="12 August 2004 &amp; 21 August 2005" collectionCode="CGMC" collectorName="Mary's Pt. &amp; C. G. Majka" county="Albert County" location="Albert County" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="New Brunswick">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFF157E7EFDB13442" bold="true" box="[175,521,1064,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFF157E7EFEC93442" box="[175,369,1064,1083]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">NEW BRUNSWICK</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="594D4E6AFFBEFFBEFEC77E7EFDBD3442" box="[381,517,1064,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Albert County</collectingCounty>
:
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<collectorName id="1D665330FFBEFFBEFDAB7E7EFDD63442" box="[529,622,1064,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Marys Pt.</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="D469E9CEFFBEFFBEFDC27E7EFC093442" box="[632,945,1064,1083]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<date id="C42D1026FFBEFFBEFDC27E7EFCBC3442" box="[632,772,1064,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" value="2004-08-12">12 August 2004</date>
&amp;
<date id="C42D1026FFBEFFBEFC997E7EFC093442" box="[803,945,1064,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" value="2005-08-21">21 August 2005</date>
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, sandy beach,
<collectorName id="1D665330FFBEFFBEFE977E16FE2C342A" box="[301,404,1088,1107]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">C.G. Majka</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="A695FD6FFFBEFFBEFE247E16FDB1342A" box="[414,521,1088,1107]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="D682AE23FFBEFFBEFDA97E16FDEC342A" box="[531,596,1088,1107]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">CGMC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02C36E6FFBEFFBEFF157E30FE563512" blockId="4.[175,1005,1126,1387]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
Recorded from the Atlantic seaboard of the
<collectingCountry id="C8847676FFBEFFBEFDC47E30FCBB3402" box="[638,771,1126,1147]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">United States</collectingCountry>
from
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFCF17E30FC543402" box="[843,1004,1126,1147]" country="United States of America" name="New Hampshire" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">New Hampshire</collectingRegion>
(Chandler 2000), and
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFE387ED7FDB934EF" box="[386,513,1153,1174]" country="United States of America" name="Rhode Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Rhode Island</collectingRegion>
south to
<collectingRegion id="7257F804FFBEFFBEFDE17ED7FD1B34EF" box="[603,675,1153,1174]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Florida</collectingRegion>
: found on ocean beaches (Downie and Arnett 1996). Newly recorded from
<collectingCountry id="C8847676FFBEFFBEFDF97ECAFD3534C8" box="[579,653,1180,1201]" name="Canada" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Canada</collectingCountry>
. The specimen was collected under beach drift material at the top of the littoral zone below sand dunes on an ocean beach. The locale and the suite of sympatric beach-drift
<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFD257E87FCBF349F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[671,775,1233,1254]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
are discussed in detail in Majka and Ogden (2006) and Klimaszewski and Majka (submitted).
<bibRefCitation id="D4024B17FFBEFFBEFCE17EBDFC543579" author="Pupedis &amp; Aquatic insects of the &amp; West River" box="[859,1004,1259,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" pagination="162 - 177" refId="ref3918" refString="Pupedis, R. 1997. Aquatic insects of the West River and salt marshes of Connecticut [pp. 162 - 177]. In: Restoration of an urban salt marsh: an interdisciplinary approach. (D. G. Casagrande, editor). Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin 100. New Haven, CT." type="journal article" year="1997">Pupedis (1997)</bibRefCitation>
found it very abundant in a salt marsh in Connecticut. In Europe all species of
<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFC2E7F50FC543562" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1852" box="[916,1004,1286,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" genus="Rypobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFC2E7F50FC543562" box="[916,1004,1286,1307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Rypobius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are associated with mould at the base of plants. One species,
<taxonomicName id="77934D65FFBEFFBEFCFF7F76FEA23529" authority="Bowestead" authorityName="Bowestead" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" genus="Rypobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praetermissus">
<emphasis id="82E7EAF4FFBEFFBEFCFF7F76FC54354C" box="[837,1004,1312,1333]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">R. praetermissus</emphasis>
Bowestead
</taxonomicName>
, is tolerant of salinity and occurs mainly in salt marshes and at the edge of inland waters (
<bibRefCitation id="D4024B17FFBEFFBEFE847F00FE5B3512" author="Bowestead" box="[318,483,1366,1387]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" refId="ref3330" refString="Bowestead, S. 1999. A revision of the Corylophidae (Coleoptera) of the West Palearctic Region. Instrumentum Biodiversitatis 3, Museum d'histoire naturelle, Geneve, Switzerland. 203 pp." type="book" year="1999">Bowestead 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>