99 lines
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99 lines
11 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.51.380" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b17ba1c7-d901-4d6b-9caa-6bb4e7bcf6d8" ID-PMC="PMC3088026" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-51-33" ID-Pensoft-UUID="331EC652695364616735FFCCFFE6FF98" ID-PubMed="21594121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576696" ID-ZooBank="44A7F29ED3944B2D981F6C380B935950" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2010" ModsDocID="1313-2970-51-33" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 51" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the afrotropical species of Zaprionus (Diptera, Drosophilidae), with descriptions of two new species and notes on internal reproductive structures and immature stages" checkinTime="1451251053215" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yassin, Amir & David, Jean R." docDate="2010" docId="3749D65F74CFD0F109E74AA65C03B19A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 51: 33-72" docOrigin="ZooKeys 51" docPubDate="2010-07-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.51.380" docTitle="Zaprionus (Zaprionus) gabonicus Yassin & David 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="331EC652695364616735FFCCFFE6FF98" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="331EC652695364616735FFCCFFE6FF98" masterDocTitle="Revision of the afrotropical species of Zaprionus (Diptera, Drosophilidae), with descriptions of two new species and notes on internal reproductive structures and immature stages" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1705949946224" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AC74B72ACD655ABB2FAFC9F4118E5041">
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<mods:title id="1890F16C8DB0E86482FE553FAD324AEE">Revision of the afrotropical species of Zaprionus (Diptera, Drosophilidae), with descriptions of two new species and notes on internal reproductive structures and immature stages</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="231975E6F5AFF7443BBF4AC1F2339D48">Yassin, Amir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1BBAF2F92E2C46848F04EE31342A4F95" type="email">yassin@legs.cnrs-gif.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D06AD6220467A701C0F35F45A87FDFCC">David, Jean R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="938B5DB57FC17286267B97496896CC05">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="65E09F3A31BE83A23E2CBC66BBFB67FF">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B26E9AD45458A45F7C6502B872D2F14A">
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<mods:date id="04AA18D44DC66861A7B65AF9ED394ECF">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AEE5BB0ADA9AC99F579711982A2B555F">2010-07-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="233F44F96C0671C2B8F054B61325BEC8">51</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3E86E54717D76A49818181B7B76A72D2">33</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="B983E5B831183942B169413D9A0914B7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.51.380</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="EFA50DB9459EFD40825414444BE434D4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5D1588DF46132168FE2F8005C947DD51" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.51.380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="30E83022DDA98A8B461F5E2CD8A57EEE" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-51-33</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1848C801EEEAC28040823B94E4BB2311" type="Zenodo-Dep">576696</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3749D65F74CFD0F109E74AA65C03B19A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359478" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3749D65F74CFD0F109E74AA65C03B19A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3749D65F74CFD0F109E74AA65C03B19A" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="0611331AE6CB381B1032F546332EC897" pageId="16" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="95B89FEA029FDD38CA670C13AD17C129" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="6D5F9EB604B48F6AD0A52A4F47D2318B" ID-CoL="9HKSL" LSID="B75B41CC-2AF4-5CDC-8F34-5A9254397CA7" authority="Yassin & David" authorityName="Yassin & David" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Zaprionus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zaprionus (Zaprionus) gabonicus" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gabonicus" subGenus="Zaprionus">
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Zaprionus Zaprionus gabonicus
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<bibRefCitation id="E882C676748106A72D7D83A947C87F75" author="Yassin, A" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="26" pageNumber="59" pagination="491 - 501" title="DNA barcode discovers two cryptic species and two geographical radiations in the invasive drosophilid Zaprionus indianus." volume="8" year="2008 b">Yassin & David</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3E1F62819D9E2BA41D9803157F6493D6" pageId="16" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="105D7EE61B100B5AF7FA93CD10A41D5C" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0D62D417852AC5800B8B58B801A186AA" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">
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This species resembles
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<taxonomicName id="6F9457EEABCD6BAE2ECE4FAE95D3DF10" authorityName="Gupta" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Zaprionus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indianus">Zaprionus indianus</taxonomicName>
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, but it can be distinguished from it by the small body size and the total lack of serration on the aedeagal flap (
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<figureCitation id="E8B4C7239FE8C95A7D697DDB90C7F6FA" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Distiphallus, oviscape and spermatheca of Zaprionus africanus Yassin & David in Yassin et al. 2008 b a-c, Zaprionus gabonicus Yassin & David in Yassin et al. 2008 b d-f, and Zaprionus indianus Gupta, 1970 g-i." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/13110" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="266828A9B8FC1029938BD3DFAF244D56" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="16" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="162D69F365A353F61BEEC0C6D3B21869" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="13BEC109359DF151761C82BD6D4962CE" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">♂. TL = 1.40 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="81365CEFEFDCFF6A8339A212178BF5F1" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">
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Head. Arista with 3 dorsal and 2 ventral rays plus terminal fork; pedicel white, flagellomere I dark brown. Frons orange, sometimes with highly vestigial median
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<pageBreakToken id="B08EB7BCC7DAEC7CCEE395C411D8BA46" pageId="17" pageNumber="50" start="start">stripe</pageBreakToken>
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plus orbital stripes inwardly bordered with black; ocellar triangle concolorous with frons; hw:fw = 2.45, fw:fl = 0.85. Orbital setae in straight line; or1:or2:or3 = 1.1:1.0:1.2, orbito-index = 1.1, oc:or1 = 1.4, poc:oc = 0.7, iv:ov = 0.7. Face whitish yellow; carina broad and bulbous. Gena narrow; o:j = 10, o:ch = 4.9. Eye red.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="71317DF3ED2A6B3B1C22EAC629DBB93E" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Thorax. Scutum brown, darker than frons, with 2 silvery white stripes. acs in 6 rows in front of adc; adc:pdc = 0.75. Scutellum darker than scutum, with black borders of the stripes expanded posteriorly; bsc:asc = 0.9. Pleura yellow; sterno-index = 0.44. Forefemur with 4-5 spines borne on warts on the anteroventral margin. Male basitarsus with a hairy brush.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6D8948FA764FD0944CCD0CDDB3D7C60C" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Wing. Yellowish. C-index = 2.3, 4v-index = 1.4, 4c-index = 0.8, 5x-index = 1.0, M-index = 0.4, ac-index = 2.2, b/c = 0.6, C3 fringe = 52%, and WL = 2.7 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D7A199DDBB69EB7285E3E0E659E2A49" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Abdomen. Entirely yellow with deep dark spots at the bases of tergal setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="52D4BFA777F23A89C73E89A3294BF35E" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
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<pageBreakToken id="24B79B92C2240858A788BFC33C99BDCE" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" start="start">Terminalia</pageBreakToken>
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. Epandrium densely pubescent throughout its entire length; posterior margin pubescent at dorsal portion with 4 long setae; epandrial ventral lobe with 3 long setae. Surstylus quadrate with two rows of prensisetae. Cercus triangular laterally. Hypandrium densely pubescent at the lateral portion of the paraphyses. Aedeagus slender expanded apically without a hook-like appendix; aedeagal flap expanded and not serrated. Apodeme subequal in length to aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3EEE6749379A6CEBB036C69B32091B49" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">♀. TL = 1.34 mm, resembling male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A3CF2FA29A16FE6A7D0CE24A8A2F0A0" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Terminalia. Oviscape not constricted ventrally, with 6 (rarely 7) peg-like and 6 short, marginal setae plus 4 supernumeraries. Spermatheca globulous and smooth, not wider than longer.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E29D0306E48DFC80E37F3370CF7D687F" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Egg. Elliptical with 4 equally long and fine filaments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9079BBF9E4EEFD8D33A4209609ED5806" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Larva. Escaping the culture medium when crowded.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9D4499E1006D1DF52D4362C49743232" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Puparium. Horn-index 10.4.</paragraph>
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<caption id="C063AE262465D5F85C57CB58F254E716" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/13111" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
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<paragraph id="41A3E662D7C3000E0F0D91735FE74BF0" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B1D837D8A1161C1AD87CFCF0ECE633F6" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Figure 13.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia and spermatheca of
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<taxonomicName id="EDDCD00D5708CB6BE1CFA8415DA0E90C" authorityName="Yassin & David" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Zaprionus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lachaisei">Zaprionus lachaisei</taxonomicName>
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Yassin & David, sp. n. a, b, and
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<taxonomicName id="AB1B7F311D8BF0172E466FBC29C44A7C" authorityName="Yassin & David" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Zaprionus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santomensis">Zaprionus santomensis</taxonomicName>
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Yassin & David, sp. n. c, d.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |