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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297067" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa24d510-824c-463c-bddf-3aa344c5f878" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905146627" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="37032F7E8703E4EB934A85F270C44840" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Cuniculidae.1559-1560.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Cuniculus paca Linnaeus 1766" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="2394B64CE4BD210384D11FDD629B6059" lastPageNumber="1559" masterDocId="2394B64CE4BD210384D11FDD629B6059" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Cuniculidae" masterLastPageNumber="1560" masterPageNumber="1559" pageNumber="1559" updateTime="1716775540568" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A1F334208A1F25F06D56AEB46928BFDA">Order Rodentia - Family Cuniculidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B107D50B1DFC8CBB3F54A1332D2478A7">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="08C9B3F5F67560401F721AE984DC878E">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B17E2D5149BABE9208465BBCB827FAFF">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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<treatment id="37032F7E8703E4EB934A85F270C44840" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11329201" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231531357" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11329201" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:37032F7E8703E4EB934A85F270C44840" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/37032F7E8703E4EB934A85F270C44840" lastPageNumber="1559" pageNumber="1559" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13400270">
<subSubSection id="7A317114CF7B9521C13EC88E9017C25E" pageNumber="1559" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E98F67E9DE3610468F558C6B54A1D6FC" pageNumber="1559">
<taxonomicName id="87F3900B537F76E2A53BFD35ECA81A99" ID-CoL="6BPX8" authority="Linnaeus 1766" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1766" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Cuniculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paca">
<emphasis id="72B2B003A926A3021845BE6FC59FA46C" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">Cuniculus paca</emphasis>
Linnaeus 1766
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3ED8C0ACEF66C5CB65659ACA42AADC2E" pageNumber="1559" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6938CAC2828095C6EEF02714BBFD0350" pageNumber="1559">
<treatmentCitation id="66298388AAFF32742B069871E77BF6C2" author="Linnaeus" authority="Linnaeus 1766" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1766" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Cuniculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="81" pageNumber="1559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paca" title="Cuniculus paca" volumeTitle="Syst. Nat., 12th ed., Vol. 1" year="1766">
<taxonomicName id="CFE6DA17B0A177F5B43E99B8451F5E77" ID-CoL="6BPX8" authority="Linnaeus 1766" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1766" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Cuniculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1559" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paca">
<emphasis id="354D2544B8010BBD25B189D550EB507D" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">Cuniculus paca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="850F9E52EAE8EFFF4560BB575BD5BE54" author="Linnaeus, C." refId="ref213994" refString="Linnaeus, C. 1766 - 1768. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis synonymis, locis. Vol. 1. Regnum Animale. pt. 1, pp. 1 - 532 [1766]; vol. 3, Appendix pp. 223 - 235 [1768]. 12 th ed. [Vol. 3, Regnum Lapideum, pp. 1 - 222, rejected for nomenclatural purposes, ICZN, opinion 296]. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 3 vols." year="1766">Linnaeus 1766</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="E6ADF5A23B5844BA33C24E47C85FBAD1" author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="1559" pagination="81" title="Cuniculus paca" volumeTitle="Syst. Nat., 12th ed., Vol. 1" year="1766">Syst. Nat., 12th ed., Vol. 1: 81</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B78F47FD7490B78E4CCEFB1E5AB1EC03" pageNumber="1559" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B57E52FB8DF4BD7877B0E3694C594103" pageNumber="1559">
<emphasis id="E6869032052879254B8998D9B8A0B54A" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1559">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D13CAF17404DA23CA7DA564D803EF10B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867294302" country="French Guiana" pageNumber="1559">
<collectingCountry id="62617AF365B52CDE56AF00AA5804D501" name="French Guiana">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, Cayenne.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D09AB1686371547ABF2C5A0847756565" pageNumber="1559" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="4C4FD3432E26098D44178A5DA799976D" pageNumber="1559">
<emphasis id="AE503C4F0372D2370C848EE376543C2F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1559">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="76BAFAA1A06C38674B63FF6C4B243101" language="eng" pageNumber="1559">Lowland Paca</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1F587351702CF144954A695539D9ACBE" pageNumber="1559" type="child_taxa">
<paragraph id="986947D4DDEDAB7140ABB2F20F0E3FBE" pageNumber="1559">
<emphasis id="085FAA9D8094D2E75690D42639E059B5" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1559">Subspecies:</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="20CB40A07CDD1948351AF26CF46F15C6" pageNumber="1559">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="410911CA02C2869762B26C3AA4B53D79" authority="Linnaeus 1766" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1766" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Cuniculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1559" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="paca" subSpecies="paca">
<emphasis id="24A8B483764FDADB40EBD3F916D953DA" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">Cuniculus paca</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="CE603BF714C1D9A49D2ABC4E83EB21B3" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">paca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2D40A916BC9955B085AB9482647F4B53" author="Linnaeus, C." refId="ref213994" refString="Linnaeus, C. 1766 - 1768. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis synonymis, locis. Vol. 1. Regnum Animale. pt. 1, pp. 1 - 532 [1766]; vol. 3, Appendix pp. 223 - 235 [1768]. 12 th ed. [Vol. 3, Regnum Lapideum, pp. 1 - 222, rejected for nomenclatural purposes, ICZN, opinion 296]. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 3 vols." year="1766">Linnaeus 1766</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="433DB33B3C8966E013BD4A2737131815" pageNumber="1559">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="C7F066789B1127BCB62D8E99BCA275CF" authority="Lönnberg 1921" authorityName="Lönnberg" authorityYear="1921" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Cuniculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1559" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="paca" subSpecies="guanta">
<emphasis id="4B9D78435541CD54857107F6A3F299FE" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">Cuniculus paca</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="E70BE7B4A50D77112791BDC3AC6AD8A3" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">guanta</emphasis>
Lönnberg 1921
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B54704838BA601A5081AA0F525B30F1" pageNumber="1559">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="5D6053985CD62CB9B479518D521844AB" authority="Hagmann 1908" authorityName="Hagmann" authorityYear="1908" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Cuniculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1559" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="paca" subSpecies="mexicanae">
<emphasis id="6F55BD8C76CAF5A85EE6DA2B356801D6" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">Cuniculus paca</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="E6378F54BED262BE5FF415F652243A01" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">mexicanae</emphasis>
Hagmann 1908
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="201FE03D62BE72C7527D61B727ADD136" pageNumber="1559">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="68A837F151F4979DCF56E6332975478D" authority="Goldman 1913" authorityName="Goldman" authorityYear="1913" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Cuniculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1559" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="paca" subSpecies="nelsoni">
<emphasis id="823467C7C727886831F060A1F6A8B699" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">Cuniculus paca</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="1DEB6F2C4C0B54E5A3A45AAAB333F3A0" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">nelsoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FCD30941364EB7045A3CB9831F553A2D" author="Goldman, E. A." refId="ref122634" refString="Goldman, E. A. 1913. Descriptions of new mammals from Panama and Mexico. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 60 (22): 1 - 20." year="1913">Goldman 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23C9D2136288D29363241D61614BAE3D" pageNumber="1559">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="94C4FD66DB45124C5411BB9610B939FB" authority="Bangs 1902" authorityName="Bangs" authorityYear="1902" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Cuniculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1559" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="paca" subSpecies="virgata">
<emphasis id="60C1FDBA2DEBC5605C2923341AB84623" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">Cuniculus paca</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="A06C2C0E20BC4523144B783F6E87D609" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">virgata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E2ADABF9226562EA8012280A80298E14" author="Bangs, O." refId="ref19700" refString="Bangs, O. 1902. Chiriqui Mammalia. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 39: 17 - 51." year="1902">Bangs 1902</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05E9D433AE541508B3B1A3872213E36E" pageNumber="1559" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F8F3B10E9870D248E8B4A3A50FCE427C" pageNumber="1559">
<emphasis id="7C7910ECD22186117A0B4F9C00815D11" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1559">Distribution:</emphasis>
SE
<collectingRegion id="29E33F61B8515418BE18AB916F4D8EFA" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi">San Luis Potosi</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="7634A0165A1B1630710C8AFBEDCBB2CC" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
) to
<collectingCountry id="D5FE2B5698AEE390CD62265FAE330C45" name="Paraguay">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, Guianas, S
<collectingCountry id="09CE7709A5FB794B7FB2A534126D19A9" name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and NE
<collectingCountry id="6E0E29D61BC3C1CBEAB0D399BEEB16C1" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
. Introduced into
<collectingCountry id="AC2485D54006EDA326FA7477F41A6069" name="Cuba">Cuba</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B357FDF2E1548E2FEA199CFB2E6639D1" pageNumber="1559" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="16D84A601B465280039D1F61BE45E8DE" pageNumber="1559">
<emphasis id="075CD79AF98A9139EB4B5CF0643085D2" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1559">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="B99DF0E0C7C8F2756FFCEA64F2E4E181">CITES</collectionCode>
Appendix III (
<collectingCountry id="3B9D3E1A0EC19DA9E1BC20D4B61D2543" name="Honduras">Honduras</collectingCountry>
) as
<taxonomicName id="D8C230506B712E03DF40FAD178324454" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Agouti" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paca">
<emphasis id="57A5A2171771912D8DE9BA77A00997D8" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">Agouti paca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<collectionCode id="6F7CDAC45B5A9AC4528A812D39605A10">IUCN</collectionCode>
Lower Risk (lc) as
<taxonomicName id="4D52E73C9DF228D1AC90F7D269BAC78F" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Agouti" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paca">
<emphasis id="33AB77A2C20A7697C6F89155BBF219F6" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">Agouti paca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4C02C0A167104C21680E7873FD42DEE8" pageNumber="1559" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7F21703999700F165D53E8CC46AF5523" pageNumber="1559">
<emphasis id="52270288D43D330E87D92D51C0BCE8DE" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1559">Discussion:</emphasis>
Reviewed by Pérez (1992). Five subspecies are recognized (Cabrera, 1961;
<bibRefCitation id="96E4406EC8DA5B6529242F84B668B15C" author="Hall, E. R." refId="ref137310" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90." year="1981">Hall, 1981</bibRefCitation>
) but their status needs reevaluation. Karyotype has 2n=74 and FN=56 (
<bibRefCitation id="462D9AF73BEEC8EDDB53FC3BC5C96C82" author="Fredga, G." refId="ref108393" refString="Fredga, G. 1966. Chromosome studies in five species of South American rodents (suborder Hystricomorpha). Mammalian Chromosome Newsletter, 20: 45 - 46." year="1966">Fredga, 1966</bibRefCitation>
). Preliminary data of the extent of genetic differentiation between geographic separated populations (
<bibRefCitation id="5354C4A7DF757FA566A1BD9D676195FF" author="Rowe, D. L. &amp; R. L. Honeycutt" refId="ref311252" refString="Rowe, D. L., and R. L. Honeycutt. 2002. Phylogenetic relationships, ecological correlates, and molecular evolution within the Cavioidea (Mammalia, Rodentia). Molecular Biology and Evolution, 19: 263 - 277." year="2002">Rowe and Honeycutt, 2002</bibRefCitation>
) suggests that
<taxonomicName id="E4C7BC2C716CB0C8AC47F66E8737918F" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" genus="Agouti" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paca">
<emphasis id="6AE16B639F439E7B8ABEFD3EFBA66336" italics="true" pageNumber="1559">paca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may represent populations of more than a single species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>