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<document id="0ED207ABBBFCF3499F24CA790165675F" ID-CLB-Dataset="171994" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.61.8142" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0f7de25e-1095-4146-a425-ea7679b97e6d" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1860-1324-2" ModsDocOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 61 (2)" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of Parallelodemas Faust from South China (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Baridinae), with notes on sexually dimorphic characters" checkinTime="1418151545403" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Prena, Jens &amp; Zhang, Runzhi" docDate="2014" docId="364FA52D496089327BA872F1D5EB3891" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 61(2): 105-119" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 61 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.61.8142" docTitle="Parallelodemas tumens Prena &amp; Zhang, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="FF98E063FFD3FFECFFD17C7CA0445C31" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of Parallelodemas Faust from South China (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Baridinae), with notes on sexually dimorphic characters" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1732741273096" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F6065D2794657BCBC0085030C772ACA4">A taxonomic revision of Parallelodemas Faust from South China (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Baridinae), with notes on sexually dimorphic characters</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7B2D3C9D3ED0A01720363120BECB87CF">Prena, Jens</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A6BCA25D763264AF58A1990BB53CF365">Zhang, Runzhi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="20081AE7474437B2CDFB629D9BC53B6A">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DA0DB3BB35D5A0EB42BA9DDA338B7DF4">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:url id="442D2CCBE46556B7EBAD6F3A2CC603CB">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.61.8142</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F85AEB8C3C9D845FBE59BC688BBE8E42">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F9092060568C0EDE3B683E67C9095B5B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.61.8142</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C6F37A65C0CB29B842A96375DD948578" type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="364FA52D496089327BA872F1D5EB3891" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127880306" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2295F76C-0867-4E0C-980C-1CFB6E45ACE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/364FA52D496089327BA872F1D5EB3891" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
<subSubSection id="9E48870E395E6911E78A74D8C0E1360F" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="E4300671CB6C35362284B54918E68A20" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Curculionidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BA5575DD754A86D4244AB981086103DC" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7E067AEB6EA670FAB8F324BFE45FFDC6" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="C9F02B8B753704B719ED12A846EC88D7" ID-CoL="4CZQT" LSID="http://zoobank.org/2295F76C-0867-4E0C-980C-1CFB6E45ACE0" authority="Prena &amp; Zhang" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parallelodemas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parallelodemas tumens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumens">Parallelodemas tumens Prena &amp; Zhang</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="289444896A3CA9E12141ED3A5CE276FD" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4D086D13B00506A25A5BAC8847C3A68D" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DD36D8750A20AE1EDA4DF52A9FA89348" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA34FC63CA6C1A43264A395A20472338" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
Besides
<taxonomicName id="F985185CE1A1FF79DF67296ADA1B25F6" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parallelodemas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parallelodemas tardum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tardum">Parallelodemas tardum</taxonomicName>
, this is the only known species without split setae on the metepisternum and without a modified male mesotarsus.
<taxonomicName id="5D34CE05C9316AB492D50E32B4371332" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parallelodemas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parallelodemas tumens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumens">Parallelodemas tumens</taxonomicName>
is smaller (&lt;5 mm) than
<taxonomicName id="73AF317DC2C19EC36A9FDCCE8E14AB4B" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parallelodemas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parallelodemas tardum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tardum">Parallelodemas tardum</taxonomicName>
and has a longer rostrum with a more basally inserted antenna. Differences in the genitalia are not apparent. Female
<taxonomicName id="5DBC826CE9B0D8E8E2352D81F2CC073F" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parallelodemas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parallelodemas tumens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumens">Parallelodemas tumens</taxonomicName>
may be distinguished from female
<taxonomicName id="7F6AEBBA81AACE04A102EBB79252E211" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parallelodemas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parallelodemas perfectum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perfectum">Parallelodemas perfectum</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B5C9ECCCCD7A35ED090831A5598FA5CE" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parallelodemas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parallelodemas tardum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tardum">Parallelodemas tardum</taxonomicName>
by smaller body size. All three species have specimens with a more or less tumescent prosternum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F74AE80FD6C50C4E60B02DA033E3DAA4" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="130410FDF5E57FE445D8F4018D273906" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C72AF43E96E3E0826609F2DC023A34E6" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
Length 3.8-4.8 mm, width 1.1-1.3 mm; integument black, antenna, tarsus, apex of female rostrum and often other parts of leg brown or rufous; ventral side and pygidium with undivided setae, basic vestiture of fine setae on pronotum and elytron, moderately wide white setae at base of elytral interstria 3 and postmedially on interstriae 4 and 5, on thoracic flank and basolateral angles of pronotum; eyes flush with head contour; frons and base of rostrum glabrous; male rostrum 1.06
<normalizedToken id="564ADDF8D9A43E6A73AA216829A8CF7C" originalValue="1.08×">-1.08x</normalizedToken>
as long as pronotum, ventrally without setae, prorostrum 0.41
<normalizedToken id="721A060C5A9017B2AEF9B21C51E72790" originalValue="0.42×">-0.42x</normalizedToken>
rostral length, slightly spatulate and apically diverging in dorsal view, epistome short and truncate, antennal scape glabrous, club 1.8
<normalizedToken id="32821B975B26F0AFC3ACBA57F7D391BC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; female rostrum 1.20
<normalizedToken id="56166DA209085ECCC5C8CA68715ACB39" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as pronotum, prorostrum 0.53
<normalizedToken id="BCE3C9897A42009A4F8797C6BC881C86" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
rostral length; prosternum tumescent in front of coxae, basal lobe notched; pro- and mesofemora hirsute ventrally; tarsus with tarsite 3 of moderate size and excised to basal third, tarsite 5 slightly longer than 3 and distinctly protruding beyond anterior margin of 3, male mesotarsus without specialized setae; penis 2.5
<normalizedToken id="52941B3F0768C534B1FF9CA4C6440336" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, apex lancet-shaped and broadly rounded (Fig. 18), internal sac with 2 small sclerites (hook and paired hook); spermatheca with nodulus and ramus short (as
<taxonomicName id="F1CA21C6E9B082048AABBC46990952F4" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parallelodemas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parallelodemas dimetans" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimetans">Parallelodemas dimetans</taxonomicName>
, Fig. 21).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7935BA16C75EDA007F06A2604A65AF6B" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CA2900FDCCF1C79F49A6AC5829A15D44" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C7F0F203ED05F8CFC96C99FE9B538A32" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">The species is known from the Chinese province Guizhou.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9D46D5FD258ACB0F85D918AE2AD1622" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="7" pageNumber="112" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="3AA34B4E27535936EEAF0787572ED05E" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7CB5D93D4810BD70094DF7431F46684A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="7" pageNumber="112">
Holotype: China, Guizhou Province, Libo County, Banzhai Village [板寨村], 24.v.1998,
<pageBreakToken id="613E25D0B7DB4CE9082F62AA1AFE37BC" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" start="start">Zhang</pageBreakToken>
Runzhi [张润志], #1500884, male, dissected (IZCAS). Paratypes (2 males, 1 female): CHINA. Guizhou: Libo County, Banzhai Village, 24.v.1998, Zhang Runzhi [#1500883] (IZCAS 1); Yunyi Prefecture, Suiyang County, Kuankuoshui Natural Reserve, 3.vi.2010 [#1500881], 4.vi.2010 [#1500870], Nie Cuie (IZCAS 2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5BD69CC74340853C9D65BA8207A197FB" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="5B57B3D2F794FEBE25EF10102570B25C" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B0EDA94659094957855B3117E851FD8F" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">The name is a participle presence active of tumeo (=to inflate, to distend; Latin).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>