treatments-xml/data/36/4E/87/364E87DE8674FF815AA6FE31DB3A279F.xml

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<mods:affiliation id="F56FA0244318269461615829F2FE63F8">The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Developed, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China &amp; 15188605531 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2504 - 673 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3D62EF5D1279C9D3AE8D63DFC41149EA">The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Developed, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AA6FE31DACA21CA" blockId="7.[151,647,474,537]" box="[151,647,474,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="79E74D4B8674FF8E5AA6FE31D9DC21CB" authority="Mu &amp; Zhang, 2023" box="[151,401,474,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Aculithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E5AA6FE31D9DC21CB" bold="true" box="[151,401,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aculithus brevispina</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="97A057A18674FF8E5BA8FE30D9BB21CB" box="[409,502,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(flƉẇff)
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<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AA6FE14D8B52227" blockId="7.[151,647,474,537]" box="[151,248,510,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D8674FF8E5AA6FE14D8B52227" box="[151,248,510,537]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1735,1759]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1425,201,1571]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1435,190,1702]" captionTargetBox-2="[156,1430,186,1460]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@8.[151,1436,181,1581]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1712]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@10.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Habitus of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male holotype, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Female paratype, dorsal view; D. Same, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E—embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; DTA—dorsal tibial apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; GA—glandular appendage; MS—median septum; S—spermathecae." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, ventral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, dorsal view; D. Epigyne, ventral view; E. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283747" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283751" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283753" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8283747/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8283751/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8283753/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AA6FDACD91D2297" blockId="7.[151,1437,582,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E5AA6FDACD903225E" bold="true" box="[151,334,582,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="0E8F3C958674FF8E5B6FFDACD91D2297" collectingDate="2021-05-07" collectorName="Yannan Mu." country="China" county="Fuchuan Yao Autonomous County" elevation="312" latitude="24.766027" location="Hezhou City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.23163" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E5B6FFDACD986225F" bold="true" box="[350,459,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="615C886A8674FF8E5B6FFDACD986225F" box="[350,459,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
♁, 
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<collectingCountry id="C6F076588674FF8E5837FDADDA25225E" box="[518,616,582,608]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
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<collectingRegion id="7C23F82A8674FF8E584CFDACDB0E225F" box="[637,835,583,609]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="5E3CACB28674FF8E5963FDACDC70225E" box="[850,1085,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Autonomous Region</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
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, 
<collectingCounty id="57394E448674FF8E5F30FDACD9CE22BB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fuchuan Yao Autonomous County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="BB3860138674FF8E5BBFFD80DA0C22BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:364E87DE8674FF815AA6FE31DB3A279F:BB3860138674FF8E5BBFFD80DA0C22BB" box="[398,577,619,645]" country="China" county="Fuchuan Yao Autonomous County" latitude="24.766027" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.23163" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Chengbei Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Guangxi">Chengbei Town</location>
, 
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(
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="DBD3500F8674FF8E5984FD87DC2422B9" box="[949,1129,620,647]" degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="1" seconds="53.85" value="111.23163">111°13′53.85″E</geoCoordinate>
, 
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<quantity id="791F9B2D8674FF8E5E45FD80DCF122BB" box="[1140,1212,619,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="312.0">312 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
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), 
<date id="CA5910088674FF8E5F3FFD80DDD522BB" box="[1294,1432,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2021-05-07">
<collectingDate id="DA1DE9E08674FF8E5F3FFD80DDD522BB" box="[1294,1432,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2021-05-07">7 May 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="1312531E8674FF8E5AF7FD64D91D2297" box="[198,336,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Yannan Mu.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AF6FD58DAFF22F3" blockId="7.[151,1437,582,1941]" box="[199,690,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="0E8F3C958674FF8E5AF6FD58DAE322F3" box="[199,686,691,717]" collectingDate="2021-05-07" collectorName="Yannan Mu." country="China" county="Fuchuan Yao Autonomous County" elevation="312" latitude="24.766027" location="Hezhou City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.23163" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E5AF6FD58D97922F3" bold="true" box="[199,308,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="615C886A8674FF8E5AF6FD58D97922F3" box="[199,308,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="A8E1FD418674FF8E5B72FD58D92022F3" box="[323,365,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, with same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6FD65438674FF8E5AF6FD3CD93F232B" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AF6FD3CD93F232B" blockId="7.[151,1437,582,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E5AF6FD3CD90322CF" bold="true" box="[199,334,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species name is a combination of “ 
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E5902FD3CDB3B22CF" box="[819,886,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">brevis</emphasis>
” and “ 
<taxonomicName id="79E74D4B8674FF8E59FFFD3CDC4622CE" authorityName="Liu &amp; S.Q.Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[974,1035,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spina">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E59FFFD3CDC4622CE" box="[974,1035,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">spina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, referring to the short, spine-like embolus; adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6FD65438674FF8E5AF6FCF5DC15242F" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AF6FCF5DC15242F" blockId="7.[151,1437,582,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E5AF6FCF5D90F2306" bold="true" box="[199,322,798,824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This new species resembles 
<taxonomicName id="79E74D4B8674FF8E58BDFCF4DCF82307" authority="(Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2019)" baseAuthorityName="Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin &amp; Peng" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[652,1205,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Aculithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabiformis">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E58BDFCF4DB522307" box="[652,799,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. fabiformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DA764B398674FF8E5901FCF4DCE02307" author="Liu, K. &amp; Xu, X. &amp; Xiao, Y. H. &amp; Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J." box="[816,1197,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="438 - 458" refId="ref41684" refString="Liu, K., Xu, X., Xiao, Y. H., Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J. (2019) Six new species of Otacilia from southern China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 4585 (3), 438 - 458. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4585.3.2" type="journal article" year="2019">Liu, Xu, Xiao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2019</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in having similarlyshaped spermathecae, but can be recognized by: 1) embolus transverse (vs directed anteriorly, cf. 
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D8674FF8E5ED8FCA8DD732363" box="[1257,1342,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,190,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1712]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E—embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; DTA—dorsal tibial apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; GA—glandular appendage; MS—median septum; S—spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283751/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
and fig. 6C in 
<bibRefCitation id="DA764B398674FF8E5AEDFC8CD9D523BF" author="Liu, K. &amp; Xu, X. &amp; Xiao, Y. H. &amp; Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J." box="[220,408,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="438 - 458" refId="ref41684" refString="Liu, K., Xu, X., Xiao, Y. H., Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J. (2019) Six new species of Otacilia from southern China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 4585 (3), 438 - 458. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4585.3.2" type="journal article" year="2019">
Liu 
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E5B3BFC8CD90E23BF" box="[266,323,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
[2019]
</bibRefCitation>
), 2) retrolateral tibial apophysis strongly curved in ventral view, and dorsal tibial apophysis curved towards the prolateral side of the cymbium in dorsal view (vs retrolateral tibial apophysis slightly curved, dorsal tibial apophysis straight, cf. 
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D8674FF8E5815FC44DAD623F7" box="[548,667,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,190,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1712]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E—embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; DTA—dorsal tibial apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; GA—glandular appendage; MS—median septum; S—spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283751/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4C, D</figureCitation>
and fig. 6D, E in 
<bibRefCitation id="DA764B398674FF8E5958FC44DC6B23F7" author="Liu, K. &amp; Xu, X. &amp; Xiao, Y. H. &amp; Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J." box="[873,1062,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="438 - 458" refId="ref41684" refString="Liu, K., Xu, X., Xiao, Y. H., Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J. (2019) Six new species of Otacilia from southern China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 4585 (3), 438 - 458. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4585.3.2" type="journal article" year="2019">
Liu 
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E59A9FC44DB9C23F7" box="[920,977,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
[2019]
</bibRefCitation>
), 3) median septum narrower (vs wide, cf. 
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D8674FF8E5B31FC38D91E23D3" box="[256,339,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,190,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1712]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E—embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; DTA—dorsal tibial apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; GA—glandular appendage; MS—median septum; S—spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283751/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
and fig. 7B in 
<bibRefCitation id="DA764B398674FF8E5BCFFC38DAF723D3" author="Liu, K. &amp; Xu, X. &amp; Xiao, Y. H. &amp; Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J." box="[510,698,979,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="438 - 458" refId="ref41684" refString="Liu, K., Xu, X., Xiao, Y. H., Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J. (2019) Six new species of Otacilia from southern China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 4585 (3), 438 - 458. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4585.3.2" type="journal article" year="2019">
Liu 
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E581DFC38DA2823D3" box="[556,613,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
[2019]
</bibRefCitation>
), and 4) glandular appendages of copulatory duct small, mastoid-shaped (vs without glandular appendages, cf. 
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D8674FF8E58A6FC1CDAA5242F" box="[663,744,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,190,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1712]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E—embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; DTA—dorsal tibial apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; GA—glandular appendage; MS—median septum; S—spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283751/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
and fig. 7C in 
<bibRefCitation id="DA764B398674FF8E59A1FC1CDC06242F" author="Liu, K. &amp; Xu, X. &amp; Xiao, Y. H. &amp; Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J." box="[912,1099,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="438 - 458" refId="ref41684" refString="Liu, K., Xu, X., Xiao, Y. H., Yin, H. Q. &amp; Peng, X. J. (2019) Six new species of Otacilia from southern China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 4585 (3), 438 - 458. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4585.3.2" type="journal article" year="2019">
Liu 
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E598FFC1CDBBB242F" box="[958,1014,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
[2019]
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6FD65438674FF815AF6FBF1D97A2743" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AF6FBF1D9A7250F" blockId="7.[151,1437,582,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA8674FF8E5AF6FBF1D914240A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1050,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</emphasis>
Male (
<typeStatus id="615C886A8674FF8E5B81FBF0DA52240B" box="[432,543,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Holotype</typeStatus>
): total length 2.27, carapace 1.14 long, 0.97 wide; abdomen 1.13 long, 0.82 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.07, PME 0.06, PLE 0.07; AME–AME 0.02, AME–ALE 0.01, ALE–ALE 0.14, PME–PME 0.07, PME–PLE 0.04, PLE–PLE 0.28, ALE–PLE 0.05. EAW 0.38, CRW 0.54, EAW/CRW 0.70, CRW/CW 0.56. MOA 0.16 long, anterior width 0.13, posterior width 0.21. 
<collectingCountry id="C6F076588674FF8E5E8EFB6CDCAB249F" box="[1215,1254,1159,1185]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CH</collectingCountry>
0.10. 
<collectingCountry id="C6F076588674FF8E5F1EFB6CDD18249F" box="[1327,1365,1159,1185]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CH</collectingCountry>
/AME 1.67. Labium 0.14 long, 0.16 wide. Sternum 0.70 long, 0.61 wide. Leg measurements: Ⅰ 4.13 (1.10, 0.44, 1.12, 1.03, 0.44), II 3.42 (0.96, 0.39, 0.86, 0.85, 0.36), III 2.92 (0.80, 0.34, 0.61, 0.73, 0.44), IV 4.34 (1.17, 0.40, 0.93, 1.26, 0.58). Spination: femur I d 1 pl 3, femur II d 1 pl 2, femur IV d 1, tibia Ⅰ pv 6 rv 7, tibia II pv 6 rv 6, metatarsus Ⅰ pv 4 rv 4, metatarsus II pv 4 rv 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AF6FAD0DB3725A3" blockId="7.[151,1437,582,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Coloration. Carapace yellow, with several shapes resembling flowing water droplets beside fovea. Abdomen gray, with small, dorsal scutum anteriorly and 5 black transverse chevron stripes posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D8674FF8E5EE9FAB4DD152547" box="[1240,1368,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,201,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[151,1436,181,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male holotype, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Female paratype, dorsal view; D. Same, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283747/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
). Leg yellow, with black annuli near tip of femora, tibia, metatarsi I–IV.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AF6FA4CDC922613" blockId="7.[151,1437,582,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Palp as in 
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D8674FF8E5B0FFA4CD9F025FF" box="[318,445,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,190,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1712]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E—embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; DTA—dorsal tibial apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; GA—glandular appendage; MS—median septum; S—spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283751/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 4A–D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D8674FF8E5BF8FA4DDA4225FF" box="[457,527,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,186,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, ventral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, dorsal view; D. Epigyne, ventral view; E. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283753/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">5A–C</figureCitation>
. Femoral apophysis protruding. Retrolateral tibial apophysis base wide, strongly curved in ventral view, tapering from base to tip; dorsal tibial apophysis curved towards prolateral of cymbium in dorsal view. Tegulum oval, wider than cymbium; tegular apophysis absent. Sperm duct distinct, tapering from retrolateral side of tegulum to embolus. Embolus short, needle-like, transverse. Conductor absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AF6F9DCDC822717" blockId="7.[151,1437,582,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Female: total length 2.79, carapace 1.15 long, 1.02 wide; abdomen 1.64 long, 1.28 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.05, ALE 0.07, PME 0.06, PLE 0.07; AME–AME 0.03, AME–ALE 0.01, ALE–ALE 0.14, PME–PME 0.07, PME–PLE 0.04, PLE–PLE 0.28, ALE–PLE 0.06. EAW 0.38, CRW 0.54, EAW/CRW 0.70, CRW/ CW 0.53. MOA 0.19 long, anterior width 0.12, posterior width 0.20. 
<collectingCountry id="C6F076588674FF8E5999F948DB822683" box="[936,975,1699,1725]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CH</collectingCountry>
0.09, 
<collectingCountry id="C6F076588674FF8E5E27F948DC712683" box="[1046,1084,1699,1725]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CH</collectingCountry>
/AME 1.80. Labium 0.13 long, 0.19 wide. Sternum 0.74 long, 0.65 wide. Leg measurements: Ⅰ 4.19 (1.12, 0.40, 1.18, 1.08, 0.41), II 3.41 (0.91, 0.42, 0.87, 0.85, 0.36), III 3.06 (0.80, 0.38, 0.60, 0.83, 0.45), IV 4.36 (1.18, 0.40, 0.96, 1.27, 0.55). Spination: femur I d 1 pl 3, femur II d 1 pl 2, femur IV d 1, tibia Ⅰ pv 6 rv 6, tibia II pv 5 rv 6, metatarsus Ⅰ–II pv 4 rv 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE5836C88674FF8E5AF6F8D8DC0527AB" blockId="7.[151,1437,582,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Coloration. Carapace darker color than male, with several shapes resembling flowing water droplets beside fovea. Abdomen gray, with black triangular pattern anteriorly, with 4 chevron stripes at posterior of abdomen (
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D8674FF8E5F5EF8BCD89327AB" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,201,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[151,1436,181,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male holotype, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Female paratype, dorsal view; D. Same, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283747/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3C, D</figureCitation>
). Leg yellows, with black annuli near tip of femora, tibiae and metatarsi I–IV.
</paragraph>
<caption id="EA986640867BFF815AA6F9AFDA4F26BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8283747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283747/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" targetBox="[162,1425,201,1571]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="BE5836C8867BFF815AA6F9AFDA4F26BE" blockId="8.[151,1437,1604,1665]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA867BFF815AA6F9AFD95C2662" bold="true" box="[151,273,1604,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Habitus of 
<taxonomicName id="79E74D4B867BFF815BB2F9AFDA1F2662" box="[387,594,1604,1628]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Aculithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA867BFF815BB2F9AFDA1F2662" box="[387,594,1604,1628]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Aculithus brevispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8C93EADA867BFF815867F9AEDAE82663" bold="true" box="[598,677,1605,1629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97A057A1867BFF815867F9AEDAE82663" box="[598,677,1605,1629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="8C93EADA867BFF815883F9AFDA872662" bold="true" box="[690,714,1604,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A.</emphasis>
Male holotype, dorsal view; 
<emphasis id="8C93EADA867BFF8159DAF9AEDC4F2663" bold="true" box="[1003,1026,1605,1629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B.</emphasis>
Same, ventral view; 
<emphasis id="8C93EADA867BFF815EE3F9AFDCA62662" bold="true" box="[1234,1259,1604,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C.</emphasis>
Female paratype, dorsal view; 
<emphasis id="8C93EADA867BFF815B2BF982D97E26BF" bold="true" box="[282,307,1641,1665]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D.</emphasis>
Same, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BE5836C8867BFF815AF6F938D97A2743" blockId="8.[151,1437,1747,1953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Epigyne as in 
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D867BFF815B59F938D99026D3" box="[360,477,1747,1773]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,190,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1712]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E—embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; DTA—dorsal tibial apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; GA—glandular appendage; MS—median septum; S—spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283751/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 4E–F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="26DC2A4D867BFF815BD9F938DA6326D0" box="[488,558,1747,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,186,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Copulatory organs of Aculithus brevispina sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, ventral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, dorsal view; D. Epigyne, ventral view; E. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283753/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">5D–E</figureCitation>
. Epigynal plate weakly sclerotized. Median septum thin. Copulatory openings small, slightly separate, located at centre of plate. Copulatory ducts thick, L-shaped. Connecting tubes thinner than copulatory ducts, straight. Bursa large, asymmetrical. Glandular appendages mastoid-shaped, subtriangular. Spermathecae clavate, transverse, close to each other. Fertilization ducts located along anterior margin of spermathecae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6FD6543867BFF815AF6F86DDB3A279F" box="[199,887,1926,1953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BE5836C8867BFF815AF6F86DDB3A279F" blockId="8.[151,1437,1747,1953]" box="[199,887,1926,1953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="8C93EADA867BFF815AF6F86DD92C279E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1926,1952]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="C6F07658867BFF815B56F86CD9E7279F" box="[359,426,1927,1953]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="7C23F82A867BFF815B88F86CDA35279F" box="[441,632,1927,1953]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
Autonomous Region).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>