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<mods:title id="7FABA4D291A677B0183F75044390145F">Mycale species of the tropical Indo-West Pacific (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD355ABFADC5239C886" ID-CoL="44RX9" authority="(Row, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,595,1401,1428]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABFADC5239C886" bold="true" box="[151,595,1401,1428]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABFADC51D3C881" bold="true" box="[151,441,1401,1428]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mycale (Mycale) dendyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB6FFD354F5FADC5221C886" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[457,587,1401,1427]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="287 - 400" refId="ref135307" refString="Row, R. W. H. (1911) Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., B. Sc., F. Z. S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904 - 5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 31 (208), 287 - 400, pls. 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00461. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Row, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355ABFA3B522AC8AD" blockId="115.[151,595,1401,1464]" box="[151,576,1437,1464]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB6FFD355ABFA3B5081C8AD" box="[151,235,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 74" captionStartId="117.[151,250,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-104@117.[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURE 74. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), habitus in situ (photos N.J. de Voogd), a, RMNH Por. 11767, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, b, RMNH Por. 5226, North Sulawesi, Indonesia, c, ditto, detail of surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451116/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Figs 74</figureCitation>
a–c, 75a–d, 76a–h, 77, 
<tableCitation id="F33B030AFFB6FFD354D2FA3B522AC8AD" box="[494,576,1437,1464]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="120.[151,239,1556,1580]" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparison of West Pacific and Indian Ocean Mycale (Mycale) dendyi Row, 1911. Specimens West Pacific: type M. sulcata aruensis SMF 983, ZMA Por. 07964, 08935, 15216, ZMA Por.P.11920, RMNH Por. 2180, 2282, 5226, 5837, 11767, 11768. Specimens Indian Ocean: ZMA Por. 11124, 11447a, ZMA Por.P.27690, 27693 (cf. text for locality data of the specimens). AI= anisochelae I, AII = anisochelae II, AIII is anisochelae III, SI = sigmas I, Tr I = trichodragmas I, Tr II = trichodragmas II." pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Table 5</tableCitation>
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<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFFB6FFD355ABFA46522CCB9F" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355ABFA46524DC8ED" blockId="115.[151,908,1506,1734]" box="[151,551,1506,1529]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FFB6FFD355ABFA4651B2C8ED" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[151,472,1507,1528]" page="332" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD355ABFA4651B2C8ED" ID-CoL="3BJ9B" authority="Row, 1911: 332" authorityName="Row" authorityPageNumber="332" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,472,1507,1528]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Esperella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABFA465152C8ED" box="[151,312,1507,1528]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Esperella dendyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB6FFD35402FA4651B2C8ED" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[318,472,1507,1528]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="287 - 400" refId="ref135307" refString="Row, R. W. H. (1911) Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., B. Sc., F. Z. S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904 - 5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 31 (208), 287 - 400, pls. 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00461. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Row, 1911: 332</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 15.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="9EA9119FFFB6FFD355ABF9A553E6CB00" box="[151,908,1536,1558]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FFB6FFD355ABF9A55197CB00" author="Hentschel, E." box="[151,509,1536,1558]" page="307" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD355ABF9A55197CB00" ID-CoL="855R7" authority="Hentschel, 1911: 307" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityPageNumber="307" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,509,1536,1558]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABF9A55143CB00" box="[151,297,1536,1557]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB6FFD35413F9A55197CB00" author="Hentschel, E." box="[303,509,1536,1558]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="279 - 393" refId="ref132351" refString="Hentschel, E. (1911) Tetraxonida. 2. Teil. In: Michaelsen, W. &amp; Hartmeyer, R. (Eds.), Die Fauna S ʾ dwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger s ʾ dwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905. 3 (6 - 10). Fischer, Jena, pp. 279 - 393." type="book chapter" year="1911">Hentschel, 1911: 307</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 11; 
<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FFB6FFD3576DF9A552B3CB00" author="Levi, C." box="[593,729,1536,1558]" page="11" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB6FFD3576DF9A552B3CB00" author="Levi, C." box="[593,729,1536,1558]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref133684" refString="Levi, C. (1963) Spongiaires d'Afrique du Sud. (1) Poecilosclerides. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Afric a, 37 (1), 1 - 72, pls. I-X. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359196309519054" type="journal article" year="1963">Lévi 1963: 11</bibRefCitation>
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, Pl. IB, text-fig. 4.
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355ABF9B852ABCB27" blockId="115.[151,908,1506,1734]" box="[151,705,1565,1587]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9EA9119FFFB6FFD355ABF9B852ABCB27" box="[151,705,1565,1587]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABF9B850CACB27" box="[151,160,1565,1586]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">?</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FFB6FFD3559CF9B85218CB27" author="Hentschel, E." box="[160,626,1565,1587]" page="310" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD3559CF9B85218CB27" ID-CoL="855R3" authority="Hentschel, 1911: 310" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityPageNumber="310" authorityYear="1911" box="[160,626,1565,1587]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="sulcata" variety="minor">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD3559CF9B8515FCB27" box="[160,309,1565,1586]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD35458F9BB51F7CB26" box="[356,413,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">minor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB6FFD35498F9B85218CB27" author="Hentschel, E." box="[420,626,1565,1587]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="279 - 393" refId="ref132351" refString="Hentschel, E. (1911) Tetraxonida. 2. Teil. In: Michaelsen, W. &amp; Hartmeyer, R. (Eds.), Die Fauna S ʾ dwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger s ʾ dwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905. 3 (6 - 10). Fischer, Jena, pp. 279 - 393." type="book chapter" year="1911">Hentschel, 1911: 310</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 12.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355ABF99E52E9CB45" blockId="115.[151,908,1506,1734]" box="[151,643,1595,1617]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9EA9119FFFB6FFD355ABF99E52E9CB45" box="[151,643,1595,1617]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FFB6FFD355ABF99E5215CB45" author="Hentschel, E." box="[151,639,1595,1617]" page="340" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD355ABF99E5215CB45" ID-CoL="855QV" authority="Hentschel, 1912: 340" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityPageNumber="340" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,639,1595,1617]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="sulcata" variety="aruensis">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABF99E5143CB45" box="[151,297,1595,1616]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD35464F99E51C3CB45" box="[344,425,1595,1616]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">aruensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB6FFD3548CF99E5215CB45" author="Hentschel, E." box="[432,639,1595,1617]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="293 - 448" refId="ref132412" refString="Hentschel, E. (1912) Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 34 (3), 293 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85325" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912: 340</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355ABF9FD5225CB78" blockId="115.[151,908,1506,1734]" box="[151,591,1624,1646]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9EA9119FFFB6FFD355ABF9FD5225CB78" box="[151,591,1624,1646]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABF9FD51FBCB78" box="[151,401,1624,1645]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
? 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD3559CF9FD51FBCB78" ID-CoL="855R7" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1911" box="[160,401,1624,1645]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sulcata" subGenus="Mycale">Mycale (Mycale) sulcata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FFB6FFD354A2F9FD5221CB78" author="Burton, M." box="[414,587,1624,1646]" page="238" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB6FFD354A2F9FD5221CB78" author="Burton, M." box="[414,587,1624,1646]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="151 - 281" refId="ref128701" refString="Burton, M. (1959) Sponges. Scientific Reports John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34, British Museum (Natural History), London, 10 (5), 151 - 281." type="journal article" year="1959">Burton 1959: 238</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355ABF9D0522CCB9F" blockId="115.[151,908,1506,1734]" box="[151,582,1653,1675]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD355ABF9D051FBCB9E" ID-CoL="855QV" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,401,1653,1675]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="aruensis" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABF9D051FBCB9E" box="[151,401,1653,1675]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mycale (Mycale) aruensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Hajdu 1995: 101.
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355ABF936525FCBBD" blockId="115.[151,908,1506,1734]" box="[151,565,1682,1705]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD355ABF93651EACBBD" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,384,1683,1704]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABF93651EACBBD" box="[151,384,1683,1704]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mycale (Mycale) dendyi</emphasis>
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; Hajdu 1995: 101.
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355ABF915525FCBD0" blockId="115.[151,908,1506,1734]" box="[151,565,1712,1734]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD355ABF9155113CBD3" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,377,1712,1734]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="minor" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABF9155113CBD3" box="[151,377,1712,1734]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mycale (Mycale) minor</emphasis>
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; Hajdu, 1995: 104.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFFB6FFD455ABF951526ECEB0" lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355ABF9515349CA27" blockId="115.[151,1436,1780,2023]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD355ABF9515113CA1B" bold="true" box="[151,377,1780,1806]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Material examined</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB6FFD354B4F9515375CA27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466413" collectingDate="1908-04-02" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="Merton Expedition" country="Indonesia" elevation="8" location="Aru Islands" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="SMF983" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFFB6FFD354B4F9515186CA1B" box="[392,492,1780,1806]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">SMF983</specimenCode>
, 
<typeStatus id="61028813FFB6FFD354C4F9515230CA1B" box="[504,602,1780,1806]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD35743F95153ABCA1A" box="[639,961,1780,1807]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="sulcata" variety="aruensi">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD35743F9515340CA1B" box="[639,810,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD3565DF95053DFCA1B" box="[865,949,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">aruensi</emphasis>
s
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB6FFD356F2F9515454CA1B" box="[974,1086,1780,1806]" name="Indonesia" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<location id="BB66606AFFB6FFD3517BF95054A6CA1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB6FFD3517BF95054A6CA1B" box="[1095,1228,1780,1807]" country="Indonesia" name="Aru Islands" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Aru Islands</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FFB6FFD351EBF95055F2CA1B" box="[1239,1432,1780,1807]" location="Penembulai" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">N of Penembulai</locationDeviation>
, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB6FFD355E0F8BD5163CA26" box="[220,265,1816,1843]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="8.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB6FFD355E0F8BD5163CA26" box="[220,265,1816,1843]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB6FFD35471F8BC524FCA27" box="[333,549,1816,1843]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Merton Expedition</collectorName>
, stat. 10, 
<date id="CA071071FFB6FFD357B2F8BD5375CA27" box="[654,799,1816,1842]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1908-04-02">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB6FFD357B2F8BD5375CA27" box="[654,799,1816,1842]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1908-04-02">2 April 1908</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD355FBF89851C8CA6F" blockId="115.[151,1436,1780,2023]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB6FFD355FBF89851F7CA6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466733" collectingDate="1933-10-09" collectionCode="BMNH" elevation="147" latitude="11.895" location="Aden" longLatPrecision="546" longitude="51.22" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="BMNH 1936.3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gulf">
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFFB6FFD355FBF8985118CA42" box="[199,370,1852,1879]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">BMNH 1936.3</specimenCode>
.4.587, 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB6FFD354F8F8995205CA43" authority=", Murray" authorityName="Murray" box="[452,623,1852,1878]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB6FFD354F8F8995205CA43" box="[452,623,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Murray collection stat. 24, 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB6FFD35691F899538ACA43" box="[941,992,1852,1878]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<location id="BB66606AFFB6FFD35139F899542ECA43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB6FFD35139F899542ECA43" box="[1029,1092,1852,1878]" latitude="11.895" longLatPrecision="546" longitude="51.22" name="Aden" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Gulf">Aden</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB6FFD3516CF89954D6CA42" box="[1104,1212,1852,1879]" degrees="11.895" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" precision="55" value="11.895">11.895°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB6FFD351FFF899554BCA42" box="[1219,1313,1852,1879]" degrees="51.22" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" precision="555" value="51.22">51.22°E</geoCoordinate>
, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB6FFD3504EF899508ACA6E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.465" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.73" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="146.5" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="73.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB6FFD3504EF899508ACA6E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.465" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.73" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="146.5" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="73.0">73– 220 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="CA071071FFB6FFD355D0F8C551F7CA6F" box="[236,413,1888,1914]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1933-10-09">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB6FFD355D0F8C551F7CA6F" box="[236,413,1888,1914]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1933-10-09">9 October 1933</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB6FFD455FBF820526ECEB0" blockId="115.[151,1436,1780,2023]" lastBlockId="116.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB6FFD355FBF82051E6CAD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466519" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="Sumba, NE" country="Indonesia" elevation="3" latitude="-9.9167" location="Por." longLatPrecision="547" longitude="120.75" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB6FFD355FBF820516ECA8A" box="[199,260,1925,1951]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">ZMA</collectionCode>
<location id="BB66606AFFB6FFD35436F820515DCA8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB6FFD35436F820515DCA8A" box="[266,311,1925,1951]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-9.9167" longLatPrecision="547" longitude="120.75" name="Por." pageId="115" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Por.</location>
07964, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB6FFD354B3F8215195CA8B" box="[399,511,1924,1950]" name="Indonesia" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB6FFD35734F82052D8CA8A" box="[520,690,1925,1951]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Nusa Tenggara</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB6FFD35780F8215356CA8A" box="[700,828,1924,1951]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Sumba, NE</collectorName>
coast, 
<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FFB6FFD356B4F820547ACA8B" box="[904,1040,1924,1951]" location="Melolo" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">E of Melolo</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB6FFD35126F82154E8CA8B" box="[1050,1154,1924,1950]" degrees="9.9167" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" precision="5" value="-9.9167">9.9167°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB6FFD351B4F8215499CA8A" box="[1160,1267,1924,1951]" degrees="120.75" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" precision="555" value="120.75">120.75°E</geoCoordinate>
, gently sloping reef flat, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB6FFD3547FF80D51E6CAD6" box="[323,396,1960,1987]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB6FFD3547FF80D51E6CAD6" box="[323,396,1960,1987]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, snorkeling, coll. 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB6FFD35768F80C5432CAD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466853" box="[596,1112,1960,1987]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="W. M. van Soest" country="Indonesia" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB6FFD35768F80C5203CAD6" box="[596,617,1961,1987]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB6FFD35751F80C5349CAD7" box="[621,803,1960,1987]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
, Indonesian-Dutch Snellius
</materialsCitation>
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB6FFD3515CF80C5419CAD6" box="[1120,1139,1961,1987]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">II</collectionCode>
Expedition stat. 052, field nr. 052/ 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB6FFD355D3F8695218CAF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466831" box="[239,626,1996,2023]" collectingDate="1984-09-13" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="II/03" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFFB6FFD355D3F869514FCAF2" box="[239,293,1996,2023]" collectionCode="II" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">II/03</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="CA071071FFB6FFD3540CF8695263CAF3" box="[304,521,1996,2022]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1984-09-13">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB6FFD3540CF8695263CAF3" box="[304,521,1996,2022]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1984-09-13">13 September 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
(orange)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB6FFD45740F86853E4CDA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466640" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Indonesia" elevation="13" lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="117" latitude="-6.45" location="Por." longLatPrecision="782" longitude="120.43" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB6FFD35740F86852D3CAF2" box="[636,697,1997,2023]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">ZMA</collectionCode>
<location id="BB66606AFFB6FFD357FCF8685287CAF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB6FFD357FCF8685287CAF2" box="[704,749,1997,2023]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-6.45" longLatPrecision="782" longitude="120.43" name="Por." pageId="115" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Por.</location>
08935, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB6FFD3567AF86953DCCAF3" box="[838,950,1996,2022]" name="Indonesia" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB6FFD356FCF869545ACAF3" box="[960,1072,1996,2022]" name="Indonesia" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB6FFD35107F86954C9CAF3" box="[1083,1187,1996,2022]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, SE 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB6FFD351E8F8695556CAF3" box="[1236,1340,1996,2022]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, SW Salayar, reef 
<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FFB1FFD45433FF325266CDA4" box="[271,524,151,177]" location="Pulau Bahuluang" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">N of Pulau Bahuluang</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45724FF33520ECDA4" box="[536,612,150,177]" degrees="6.45" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="555" value="-6.45">6.45°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45757FF3252BDCDA4" box="[619,727,151,177]" degrees="120.43" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="555" value="120.43">120.43°E</geoCoordinate>
, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD45614FF3353E4CDA4" box="[808,910,150,177]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB1FFD45614FF3353E4CDA4" box="[808,910,150,177]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD456A6FF325390CDA4" box="[922,1018,151,177]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">SCUBA</collectionCode>
, coll. 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD45102FF325157CDC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466678" collectionCode="R" collectorName="W. M. van Soest" country="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD45102FF325439CDA4" box="[1086,1107,151,177]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD4516AFF325566CDA4" box="[1110,1292,151,177]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
, Indonesian-Dutch Snellius
</materialsCitation>
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD45478FF1E513DCDC0" box="[324,343,187,213]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">II</collectionCode>
Expedition stat. 169, field nr. IOP-E 169/ 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD45612FF1E54AACDC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466764" box="[814,1216,187,214]" collectingDate="1984-09-30" collectionCode="IV" country="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="IV/03" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFFB1FFD45612FF1E531BCDC0" box="[814,881,187,213]" collectionCode="IV" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">IV/03</specimenCode>
, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD45641FF1E543DCDC0" box="[893,1111,187,213]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1984-09-30">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD45641FF1E543DCDC0" box="[893,1111,187,213]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1984-09-30">30 September 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
(yellow)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD451F0FF1E50BFCC08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466402" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="Por. P." country="Indonesia" elevation="59" latitude="-6.535" location="Take Bone Rate" longLatPrecision="554" longitude="121.15" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD451F0FF1E5563CDC0" box="[1228,1289,187,213]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">ZMA</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD4502CFF1E553BCDC0" box="[1296,1361,187,213]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.P.</collectorName>
11920 (slide only), 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD45419FF7A51FFCDEC" box="[293,405,223,249]" name="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB1FFD4549CFF7A5262CDEC" box="[416,520,223,249]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, SE 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB1FFD45706FF7A52C8CDEC" box="[570,674,223,249]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="BB66606AFFB1FFD45791FF7A5308CDEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB1FFD45791FF7A5308CDEC" box="[685,866,223,249]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-6.535" longLatPrecision="554" longitude="121.15" name="Take Bone Rate" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Take Bone Rate</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FFB1FFD45651FF7A5411CDEC" box="[877,1147,223,249]" location="Pulau Tarupa Kecil" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">S of Pulau Tarupa Kecil</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD451BAFF7B548ACDEC" box="[1158,1248,222,249]" degrees="6.535" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="55" value="-6.535">6.535°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD451DBFF7B5538CDEC" box="[1255,1362,222,249]" degrees="121.15" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="555" value="121.15">121.15°E</geoCoordinate>
, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD455ABFEA750BFCC08" box="[151,213,258,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="59.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB1FFD455ABFEA750BFCC08" box="[151,213,258,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="59.0">59 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, coll. Indonesian-Dutch Snellius 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD4576FFEA65455CC08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466936" box="[595,1087,259,285]" collectingDate="1984-10-16" collectionCode="II" collectorName="Expedition" country="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD4576FFEA6520CCC08" box="[595,614,259,285]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">II</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD45753FEA65280CC08" box="[623,746,259,285]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Expedition</collectorName>
stat. 4.232, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD45647FEA65455CC08" box="[891,1087,259,285]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1984-10-16">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD45647FEA65455CC08" box="[891,1087,259,285]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1984-10-16">16 October 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD45171FEA65364CC54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466814" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Seychelles" elevation="40" latitude="-4.2" location="Por." longLatPrecision="5555" longitude="55.6833" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD45171FEA654E0CC08" box="[1101,1162,259,285]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">ZMA</collectionCode>
<location id="BB66606AFFB1FFD451AFFEA654AACC08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB1FFD451AFFEA654AACC08" box="[1171,1216,259,285]" country="Seychelles" latitude="-4.2" longLatPrecision="5555" longitude="55.6833" name="Por." pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.</location>
11124, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD45021FEA655F2CC08" box="[1309,1432,259,285]" name="Seychelles" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
, Mahé, 
<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FFB1FFD455DAFE8251DBCC54" box="[230,433,295,321]" location="Aride Island" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">N of Aride Island</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45482FE825191CC54" box="[446,507,295,321]" degrees="4.2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="5555" value="-4.2">4.2°S</geoCoordinate>
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, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD457EEFE825364CC54" box="[722,782,295,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="40.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB1FFD457EEFE825364CC54" box="[722,782,295,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, rectangular dredge, coll. 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD4510BFE82541CCC70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466309" collectingDate="1992-12-19" collectionCode="R" collectorName="W. M. van Soest &amp; Indian Ocean Expedition" country="Netherlands" location="Netherlands" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD4510BFE825426CC54" box="[1079,1100,295,321]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD45173FE825562CC54" box="[1103,1288,295,321]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD45029FE8255F6CC54" box="[1301,1436,295,321]" name="Netherlands" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD455ABFEEE51C4CC70" box="[151,430,331,357]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Indian Ocean Expedition</collectorName>
stat. 715, field nr. IOP-E 715/12A, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD45606FEEE5464CC70" box="[826,1038,331,357]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1992-12-19">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD45606FEEE5464CC70" box="[826,1038,331,357]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1992-12-19">19 December 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(orange)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD451BDFEEE52D4CC9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466615" collectionCode="ZMA" country="India" elevation="40" latitude="-4.2" location="Por." longLatPrecision="5555" longitude="55.6833" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD451BDFEEE54D4CC70" box="[1153,1214,331,357]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">ZMA</collectionCode>
<location id="BB66606AFFB1FFD451F8FEEE549BCC70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB1FFD451F8FEEE549BCC70" box="[1220,1265,331,357]" country="India" latitude="-4.2" longLatPrecision="5555" longitude="55.6833" name="Por." pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.</location>
11447a, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD45069FEEE55F2CC70" box="[1365,1432,331,357]" name="India" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Mahé</collectingCountry>
, 
<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FFB1FFD455ABFECA510BCC9C" box="[151,353,367,393]" location="Aride Island" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">N of Aride Island</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45452FECA51C6CC9C" box="[366,428,367,393]" degrees="4.2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="5555" value="-4.2">4.2°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45488FECB5245CC9C" box="[436,559,366,393]" degrees="55.6833" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="5" value="55.6833">55.6833°E</geoCoordinate>
, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD457BEFECA52D4CC9C" box="[642,702,367,393]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="40.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB1FFD457BEFECA52D4CC9C" box="[642,702,367,393]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, rectangular dredge, coll. 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD456DBFECA544BCCB8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466622" collectingDate="1992-12-19" collectionCode="R" collectorName="W. M. van Soest &amp; Indian Ocean Expedition" country="Netherlands" location="Netherlands" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD456DBFECA5396CC9C" box="[999,1020,367,393]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD456C3FECA54D2CC9C" box="[1023,1208,367,393]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD451F9FECA5526CC9C" box="[1221,1356,367,393]" name="Netherlands" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD45069FECA510BCCB8" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Indian Ocean Expedition</collectorName>
stat. 715, field nr. IOP-E 715/12, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD457DDFE3653DDCCB8" box="[737,951,403,429]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1992-12-19">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD457DDFE3653DDCCB8" box="[737,951,403,429]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1992-12-19">19 December 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(orange)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD45111FE3651F8CCE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466406" collectingDate="1997-05-24" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="B. W. Hoeksema" country="Indonesia" county="Por." latitude="-5.134" location="Lae-lae" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="119.338" municipality="Spermonde Archipelago" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD45111FE365400CCB8" box="[1069,1130,403,429]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">ZMA</collectionCode>
<collectingCounty id="57674E3DFFB1FFD4514DFE3654F5CCB8" box="[1137,1183,403,429]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.</collectingCounty>
15216, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD451C6FE365500CCB8" box="[1274,1386,403,429]" name="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB1FFD45049FE36508BCCC4" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, SW 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB1FFD45427FE1251E9CCC4" box="[283,387,439,465]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFFB1FFD454B1FE1252F4CCC4" box="[397,670,439,465]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Spermonde Archipelago</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="BB66606AFFB1FFD45795FE12536ACCC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB1FFD45795FE12536ACCC4" box="[681,768,439,465]" country="Indonesia" county="Por." latitude="-5.134" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="119.338" municipality="Spermonde Archipelago" name="Lae-lae" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Lae-lae</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45636FE135309CCC4" box="[778,867,438,465]" degrees="5.134" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="55" value="-5.134">5.134°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45655FE125388CCC4" box="[873,994,439,465]" degrees="119.338" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="55" value="119.338">119.338°E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD4511FFE1254B1CCC4" box="[1059,1243,439,465]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">B.W. Hoeksema</collectorName>
, field nr. 240503, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD455ABFE7E5140CCE0" box="[151,298,475,501]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1997-05-24">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD455ABFE7E5140CCE0" box="[151,298,475,501]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1997-05-24">24 May 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
(orange)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD454A0FE7E5469CF0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466545" collectingDate="1996-03" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="Por. P. &amp; A. van Schie" country="South Africa" location="Port Elizabeth region" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD454A0FE7E51B3CCE0" box="[412,473,475,501]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">ZMA</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD454E2FE7E5277CCE0" box="[478,541,475,501]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.P.</collectorName>
27690–27693 (thick sections and spicule mounts, slides only), 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD451E8FE7E5509CCE0" box="[1236,1379,475,501]" name="South Africa" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, 
<location id="BB66606AFFB1FFD45051FE7E513ECF0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB1FFD45051FE7E513ECF0C" country="South Africa" name="Port Elizabeth region" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Port Elizabeth region</location>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD454A5FE5A5245CF0C" box="[409,559,511,537]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">A. van Schie</collectorName>
, field nr. UPE 96–133–134, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD4564AFE5A5469CF0C" box="[886,1027,511,537]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1996-03">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD4564AFE5A5469CF0C" box="[886,1027,511,537]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="1996-03">March 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD4512DFE5A542CCF28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466418" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Indonesia" county="Por." elevation="6" latitude="-8.6706" location="Bangsai Point" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="115.2644" municipality="Sanur" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bali">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD4512DFE5A540FCF0C" box="[1041,1125,511,537]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
<collectingCounty id="57674E3DFFB1FFD45151FE5A54F0CF0C" box="[1133,1178,511,537]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.</collectingCounty>
2180, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD451D6FE5A5530CF0C" box="[1258,1370,511,537]" name="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB1FFD4505BFE5A55F2CF0C" box="[1383,1432,511,537]" country="Indonesia" name="Bali" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Bali</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFFB1FFD455ABFD8650B0CF28" box="[151,218,547,573]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Sanur</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="BB66606AFFB1FFD455DAFD8651ECCF28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB1FFD455DAFD8651ECCF28" box="[230,390,547,573]" country="Indonesia" county="Por." latitude="-8.6706" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="115.2644" municipality="Sanur" name="Bangsai Point" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Bali">Bangsai Point</location>
, slowly declining reef slope, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD457ECFD865352CF28" box="[720,824,547,573]" degrees="8.6706" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="5" value="-8.6706">8.6706°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45603FD8753ADCF28" box="[831,967,546,573]" degrees="115.2644" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="5" value="115.2644">115.2644°E</geoCoordinate>
, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD45124FD86542CCF28" box="[1048,1094,547,573]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="6.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB1FFD45124FD86542CCF28" box="[1048,1094,547,573]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD4516EFD8654ADCF74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466791" collectingDate="2001-04-02" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="N. J. de Voogd &amp; Bali-Lombok Strait Expedition" country="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bali">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD4516EFD8654D8CF28" box="[1106,1202,547,573]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">SCUBA</collectionCode>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD451CAFD8655F3CF28" box="[1270,1433,547,573]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">N.J. de Voogd</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD455ABFDE2519BCF74" box="[151,497,583,609]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Bali-Lombok Strait Expedition</collectorName>
2001 stat.06, field nr. BAL06/020401/024, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD456E9FDE2540ACF74" box="[981,1120,583,609]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2001-04-02">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD456E9FDE2540ACF74" box="[981,1120,583,609]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2001-04-02">2 April 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
(orange)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD451EDFDE253B7CF90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466923" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Pulau Hantu Besar, W" country="Singapore" elevation="6" latitude="1.2264" location="Por." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.7463" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD451EDFDE2554FCF74" box="[1233,1317,583,609]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
<location id="BB66606AFFB1FFD45017FDE25532CF74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB1FFD45017FDE25532CF74" box="[1323,1368,583,609]" country="Singapore" latitude="1.2264" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.7463" name="Por." pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.</location>
2582, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD455ABFDCE5166CF90" box="[151,268,619,645]" name="Singapore" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Singapore</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD45425FDCE527DCF90" box="[281,535,619,645]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Pulau Hantu Besar, W</collectorName>
side, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45761FDCE52A3CF90" box="[605,713,619,645]" degrees="1.2264" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="5" value="1.2264">1.2264°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD457EEFDCE5330CF90" box="[722,858,619,645]" degrees="103.7463" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="5" value="103.7463">103.7463°E</geoCoordinate>
, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD45692FDCE53B7CF90" box="[942,989,619,645]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="6.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB1FFD45692FDCE53B7CF90" box="[942,989,619,645]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD456D7FDCE5211CFBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466726" collectingDate="2006-04-02" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="N. J. de Voogd" country="Singapore" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD456D7FDCE5421CF90" box="[1003,1099,619,645]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">SCUBA</collectionCode>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD451AEFDCE555DCF90" box="[1170,1335,619,645]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">N.J. de Voogd</collectorName>
, field nr. SIN.19/020406/144, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD454BFFD2A5278CFBC" box="[387,530,655,681]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2006-04-02">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD454BFFD2A5278CFBC" box="[387,530,655,681]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2006-04-02">2 April 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
(orange)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD457BBFD2A52C7CFD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466562" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Indonesia" county="Por." elevation="12" latitude="1.625" location="South Negen" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="124.7056" municipality="Manado" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD457BBFD2A52B1CFBC" box="[647,731,655,681]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
<collectingCounty id="57674E3DFFB1FFD457DFFD2A537ACFBC" box="[739,784,655,681]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.</collectingCounty>
5226, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD45661FD2A53A7CFBC" box="[861,973,655,681]" name="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB1FFD456E4FD2A542ACFBC" box="[984,1088,655,681]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB1FFD45170FD2A5496CFBC" box="[1100,1276,655,681]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">North Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFFB1FFD45034FD2A550DCFBC" box="[1288,1383,655,681]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Manado</collectingMunicipality>
, Tua 
<location id="BB66606AFFB1FFD455ABFD165141CFD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB1FFD455ABFD165141CFD8" box="[151,299,691,717]" country="Indonesia" county="Por." latitude="1.625" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="124.7056" municipality="Manado" name="South Negen" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">South Negen</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD4540AFD1751FECFD8" box="[310,404,690,717]" degrees="1.625" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="55" value="1.625">1.625°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD454A7FD175249CFD8" box="[411,547,690,717]" degrees="124.7056" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="5" value="124.7056">124.7056°E</geoCoordinate>
, depth 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD4574EFD1652C7CFD8" box="[626,685,691,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="12.0">
<elevation id="3594D182FFB1FFD4574EFD1652C7CFD8" box="[626,685,691,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD45784FD165372CFD8" box="[696,792,691,717]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">SCUBA</collectionCode>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD45667FD165391CFD8" box="[859,1019,691,717]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">N.J. de Voogd</collectorName>
, field nr. 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD4515EFD1750B8CFE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466609" collectingDate="2001-05-15" collectionCode="MD" country="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="MD08" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFFB1FFD4515EFD1754C7CFD8" box="[1122,1197,690,717]" collectionCode="MD" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">MD08</specimenCode>
/150501/051, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD4507AFD1750B8CFE4" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2001-05-15">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD4507AFD1750B8CFE4" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2001-05-15">15 May 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
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<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD455E1FD72515BCFE4" box="[221,305,727,753]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
<collectingCounty id="57674E3DFFB1FFD4540BFD72510ECFE4" box="[311,356,727,753]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.</collectingCounty>
5837, 
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, SW 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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, depth 
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, 
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<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD455DCFD5E512ACE00" box="[224,320,763,789]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">SCUBA</collectionCode>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD454BAFD5E5240CE00" box="[390,554,763,789]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">N.J. de Voogd</collectorName>
, field nr. UPG011/200810/037, 
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<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD456A8FD5E5422CE00" box="[916,1096,763,789]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2008-08-20">20 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(yellow)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD45183FD5E553ACE2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466697" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Indonesia" county="Por." elevation="10" latitude="-4.8556" location="Karanrang" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.3769" municipality="Spermonde Archipelago" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD45183FD5E5579CE00" box="[1215,1299,763,789]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
<collectingCounty id="57674E3DFFB1FFD45020FD5E5523CE00" box="[1308,1353,763,789]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.</collectingCounty>
11767, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB1FFD455ABFCBA516DCE2C" box="[151,263,799,825]" name="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
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, SW 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB1FFD4548BFCBA5275CE2C" box="[439,543,799,825]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFFB1FFD45716FCBA5357CE2C" box="[554,829,799,825]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Spermonde Archipelago</collectingMunicipality>
, 
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, 
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, depth 
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</materialsCitation>
, SCUBA, coll. N.J. de Voogd, field nr. CEL094, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD457BAFCE6534FCE48" box="[646,805,835,861]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2018-04-27">27 April 2018</date>
(orange); 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD456A0FCE65454CE94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466341" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Indonesia" county="Por." elevation="12" latitude="-4.8556" location="Karanrang" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.3769" municipality="Spermonde Archipelago" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD456A0FCE6539ACE48" box="[924,1008,835,861]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
<collectingCounty id="57674E3DFFB1FFD456C5FCE6544CCE48" box="[1017,1062,835,861]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Por.</collectingCounty>
11768, 
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, 
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, SW 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFB1FFD455ABFCC25095CE94" box="[151,255,871,897]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFFB1FFD45430FCC2524ACE94" box="[268,544,871,897]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Spermonde Archipelago</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="BB66606AFFB1FFD45712FCC252CDCE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FFB6FFD855ABFADC5370C8F0:BB66606AFFB1FFD45712FCC252CDCE94" box="[558,679,871,897]" country="Indonesia" county="Por." latitude="-4.8556" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.3769" municipality="Spermonde Archipelago" name="Karanrang" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Karanrang</location>
, 
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<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FFB1FFD45619FCC253C7CE94" box="[805,941,871,897]" degrees="119.3769" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="5" value="119.3769">119.3769°E</geoCoordinate>
, depth 
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</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFFB1FFD45170FCC2526BCEB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466435" collectingDate="2018-04-27" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="N. J. de Voogd" country="Indonesia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FFB1FFD45170FCC254C6CE94" box="[1100,1196,871,897]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">SCUBA</collectionCode>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="134C5367FFB1FFD451CFFCC255F3CE94" box="[1267,1433,871,897]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">N.J. de Voogd</collectorName>
, field nr. CEL116, 
<date id="CA071071FFB1FFD4545DFC2E526BCEB0" box="[353,513,907,933]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2018-04-27">
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FFB1FFD4545DFC2E526BCEB0" box="[353,513,907,933]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2018-04-27">27 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFFB1FFD555FBFC0B528ECDEC" lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="description">
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB1FFD455FBFC0B5084C9D0" blockId="116.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB1FFD455FBFC0B513BCEDD" bold="true" box="[199,337,942,968]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Description</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD4545DFC0A51DDCEDC" box="[353,439,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 74" captionStartId="117.[151,250,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-104@117.[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURE 74. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), habitus in situ (photos N.J. de Voogd), a, RMNH Por. 11767, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, b, RMNH Por. 5226, North Sulawesi, Indonesia, c, ditto, detail of surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451116/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Figs 74</figureCitation>
a–c, 76a). Massively encrusting sponge growing among corals, with coarsely grooved irregular surface, often encrusted with sediment (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD45795FC765363CEF8" box="[681,777,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 74" captionStartId="117.[151,250,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-104@117.[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURE 74. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), habitus in situ (photos N.J. de Voogd), a, RMNH Por. 11767, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, b, RMNH Por. 5226, North Sulawesi, Indonesia, c, ditto, detail of surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451116/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 74a</figureCitation>
). The grooves meander over the surface (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD451E8FC765559CEFB" box="[1236,1331,979,1006]" captionStart="FIGURE 74" captionStartId="117.[151,250,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-104@117.[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURE 74. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), habitus in situ (photos N.J. de Voogd), a, RMNH Por. 11767, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, b, RMNH Por. 5226, North Sulawesi, Indonesia, c, ditto, detail of surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451116/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 74b</figureCitation>
) forming characteristic polygonal ‘islands’ of thick surface flakes. Oscules in life large (
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD45134FC525436C904" box="[1032,1116,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
in diameter) and composite, but they may contract in preservation. Small openings are found in the grooves (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD45116FBBE54E7C920" box="[1066,1165,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 74" captionStartId="117.[151,250,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-104@117.[151,1435,381,1857]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURE 74. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), habitus in situ (photos N.J. de Voogd), a, RMNH Por. 11767, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, b, RMNH Por. 5226, North Sulawesi, Indonesia, c, ditto, detail of surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451116/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 74c</figureCitation>
). Size may be considerable, up 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD455C9FB9A5150C94C" box="[245,314,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
in lateral expansion, up to 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD4575AFB9A52C0C94C" box="[614,682,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
in thickness, but much smaller thinly encrusting specimens are also found. Color in life bright orange, in preservation becoming shades of brown, the surface regions darker brown, the inner and lower parts of specimens lighter brown or beige. Consistency rather soft and compressible, coarsely fibrous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB1FFD455FBFB6B51C2C8D4" blockId="116.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB1FFD455FBFB6B5144C9FD" bold="true" box="[199,302,1230,1256]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Skeleton</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD4547CFB6A51F3C9FC" box="[320,409,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="118.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-26@118.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURE 75. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), RMNH Por. 2582 from Singapore, light microscopic images of the skeleton, a, cross section of choanosomal skeleton, b, tangential ectosomal skeleton, c, rosette of anisochela I and crowded trichodragmas, d, small rosettes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451118/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Figs 75</figureCitation>
a–d). Plumoreticulate skeleton of thick spicule tracts (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD45136FB6A5407C9FC" box="[1034,1133,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="118.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-26@118.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURE 75. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), RMNH Por. 2582 from Singapore, light microscopic images of the skeleton, a, cross section of choanosomal skeleton, b, tangential ectosomal skeleton, c, rosette of anisochela I and crowded trichodragmas, d, small rosettes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451118/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 75a</figureCitation>
), deep in the choanosome being 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD455E2FB565105C818" box="[222,367,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="350.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="300.0">300–400 µm</quantity>
in diameter, gradually subdividing towards the surface into thinner tracts, ending up subectosomally into tracts of 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD454B6FAB351B9C824" box="[394,467,1302,1329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 µm</quantity>
or less which carry the surface crust. The ectosomal skeleton (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD451B3FAB25485C824" box="[1167,1263,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="118.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-26@118.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURE 75. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), RMNH Por. 2582 from Singapore, light microscopic images of the skeleton, a, cross section of choanosomal skeleton, b, tangential ectosomal skeleton, c, rosette of anisochela I and crowded trichodragmas, d, small rosettes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451118/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 75b</figureCitation>
) is a thick (
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD4504DFAB250AAC840" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 µm</quantity>
), dense layer of tangentially arranged individual megascleres. Inbetween the intercrossing megascleres there is a dense mass of trichodragmas and individual raphides. In the subectosomal region numerous rosettes of anisochelae I are found (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD4541CFA26511BC888" box="[288,369,1410,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="118.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-26@118.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURE 75. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), RMNH Por. 2582 from Singapore, light microscopic images of the skeleton, a, cross section of choanosomal skeleton, b, tangential ectosomal skeleton, c, rosette of anisochela I and crowded trichodragmas, d, small rosettes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451118/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
c–d), in a large size variation, 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD457FDFA26532BC888" box="[705,833,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="135.0" valueMax="210.0" valueMin="60.0">60–210 µm</quantity>
in diameter; the smaller rosettes appear to be of small anisochelae I (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD45405FA0251F1C8D4" box="[313,411,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="118.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-26@118.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURE 75. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), RMNH Por. 2582 from Singapore, light microscopic images of the skeleton, a, cross section of choanosomal skeleton, b, tangential ectosomal skeleton, c, rosette of anisochela I and crowded trichodragmas, d, small rosettes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451118/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 75d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB1FFD455FBFA6F50A6CB1C" blockId="116.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB1FFD455FBFA6F5143C8F1" bold="true" box="[199,297,1482,1508]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Spicules</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD45405FA6E51E5C8F3" box="[313,399,1483,1510]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@119.[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 76. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), ZMA Por. 15216, from SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–h, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I, d, anisochela II, e, anisochela III, e1, ditto enlarged to visualize indented lower alae, f, sigma I, g, large trichodragma, h, smaller trichodragmas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451120/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Figs 76</figureCitation>
b–h). Mycalostyles, three categories of anisochelae, a single category of sigmas, trichodragmas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB1FFD455FBF9B65382CB44" blockId="116.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
Mycalostyles (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD45451F9B65183CB3B" box="[365,489,1555,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@119.[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 76. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), ZMA Por. 15216, from SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–h, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I, d, anisochela II, e, anisochela III, e1, ditto enlarged to visualize indented lower alae, f, sigma I, g, large trichodragma, h, smaller trichodragmas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451120/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 76b,b</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD454D5F9B65199CB3B" box="[489,499,1555,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-111@6.[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Numbers of available specimens for the present study from the collections of the Naturalis Biodiversity Center distributed over Indo-West Pacific Marine Ecoregions (MEOWS, cf. Spalding et al. 2007). B. Ditto for type specimens and additional specimens from other institutions consulted for this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450932/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">1</figureCitation>
), robust, straight, elongately fusiform with barely developed heads, in a large size variation, possibly regionally determined, 318– 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB1FFD45796F9935283CB45" box="[682,745,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">484.6</emphasis>
–781 x 3– 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB1FFD45665F99253E0CB44" box="[857,906,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">10.4</emphasis>
– 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD456A5F992538ECB44" box="[921,996,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 µm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB1FFD455FBF9FE513ACBA8" blockId="116.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
Anisochelae I (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD45449F9FE51B2CB63" box="[373,472,1627,1654]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@119.[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 76. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), ZMA Por. 15216, from SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–h, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I, d, anisochela II, e, anisochela III, e1, ditto enlarged to visualize indented lower alae, f, sigma I, g, large trichodragma, h, smaller trichodragmas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451120/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 76c</figureCitation>
), mostly arranged in globular rosettes, robust, strongly curved, free part of the shaft about 40% of total spicule length, with short rounded upper alae and squarish lower alae, in a large size range, 48– 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB1FFD455FDF9075098CBA9" box="[193,242,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">62.9</emphasis>
– 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD4543DF9075126CBA8" box="[257,332,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="75.0">75 µm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB1FFD455FBF96251BDCA10" blockId="116.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
Anisochelae II (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD45443F9625189CBF7" box="[383,483,1735,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@119.[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 76. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), ZMA Por. 15216, from SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–h, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I, d, anisochela II, e, anisochela III, e1, ditto enlarged to visualize indented lower alae, f, sigma I, g, large trichodragma, h, smaller trichodragmas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451120/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 76d</figureCitation>
), of normal shape, with well-developed upper and lower alae, free part of the shaft about 25%, 16– 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB1FFD45474F94E5113CA10" box="[328,377,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">22.3</emphasis>
– 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD454BBF94E51B9CA10" box="[391,467,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 µm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB1FFD455FBF8AA5531CA64" blockId="116.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
Anisochelae III (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD454B5F8AA5186CA3F" box="[393,492,1807,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@119.[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 76. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), ZMA Por. 15216, from SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–h, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I, d, anisochela II, e, anisochela III, e1, ditto enlarged to visualize indented lower alae, f, sigma I, g, large trichodragma, h, smaller trichodragmas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451120/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 76e</figureCitation>
), dominated by well-developed upper alae, lower alae complicated, irregularly divided (not clearly visible in light microscopy, only properly observed with SEM), with basal spur, 11– 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB1FFD45031F8965554CA58" box="[1293,1342,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">13.9</emphasis>
– 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD45072F89655F2CA58" box="[1358,1432,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 µm</quantity>
. In one of our specimens no anisochelae III were found, in most specimens they were rare or moderately rare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB1FFD455FBF8DE510BCAC8" blockId="116.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
Sigmas (
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB1FFD45410F8DE51E6CA83" box="[300,396,1915,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@119.[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 76. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), ZMA Por. 15216, from SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–h, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I, d, anisochela II, e, anisochela III, e1, ditto enlarged to visualize indented lower alae, f, sigma I, g, large trichodragma, h, smaller trichodragmas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451120/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 76f</figureCitation>
), predominantly thin, symmetrical, occasionally with slightly incurved endings, frequency variable in various specimens, size usually 13– 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB1FFD45799F83A52BCCAAC" box="[677,726,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">21.8</emphasis>
– 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD457D8F83A5345CAAC" box="[740,815,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="34.0">34 µm</quantity>
, but a few—possibly foreign—larger sigmas have been found, 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB1FFD455DBF8665137CAC8" box="[231,349,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="54.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="48.0">48–60 µm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB0FFD555FBFF32528ECDEC" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
Trichodragmas, very common, especially the larger sizes; in many specimens there are distinctly larger trichodragmata (I, 
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB0FFD55414FF1E51E3CDC3" box="[296,393,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@119.[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 76. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), ZMA Por. 15216, from SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–h, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I, d, anisochela II, e, anisochela III, e1, ditto enlarged to visualize indented lower alae, f, sigma I, g, large trichodragma, h, smaller trichodragmas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451120/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
Fig. 
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</figureCitation>
), 61– 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB0FFD554FBFF1E5192CDC0" box="[455,504,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">84.9</emphasis>
–144 x 5– 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB0FFD55755FF1E52F0CDC0" box="[617,666,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">10.7</emphasis>
– 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB0FFD55796FF1E5299CDC0" box="[682,755,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 µm</quantity>
, and smaller (II, 
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB0FFD55688FF1E5473CDC3" box="[948,1049,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@119.[162,1424,181,1412]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 76. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), ZMA Por. 15216, from SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–h, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I, d, anisochela II, e, anisochela III, e1, ditto enlarged to visualize indented lower alae, f, sigma I, g, large trichodragma, h, smaller trichodragmas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451120/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Figs 76h</figureCitation>
), 12– 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB0FFD5516BFF1E54E2CDC0" box="[1111,1160,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">22.3</emphasis>
–35 x 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB0FFD551F3FF1F5543CDC0" box="[1231,1321,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 µm</quantity>
. In two of our specimens, trichodragmas II were rare or absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFFB0FFD555FBFEA75168CC70" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB0FFD555FBFEA75168CC70" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB0FFD555FBFEA75184CC08" bold="true" box="[199,494,258,285]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFB0FFD554C1FEA6523BCC08" box="[509,593,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 77" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1557,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-84@119.[151,1436,1557,1949]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 77. Mycale (Mycale) dendyi (Row, 1911), approximate distribution of specimens studied (black squares) and literature records (grey dots). Squares and dots may represent several close collecting localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451122/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB0FFD55759FEA652BFCC08" box="[613,725,259,285]" name="Indonesia" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB0FFD557DCFEA6533ECC08" box="[736,852,259,285]" name="Singapore" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB0FFD55663FEA653B0CC08" box="[863,986,259,285]" name="Seychelles" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
, Red Sea, West 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB0FFD551B0FEA6549CCC08" box="[1164,1270,259,285]" name="Australia" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Gulf of Aden, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB0FFD555ABFE825168CC54" box="[151,258,295,321]" name="Maldives" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Maldives</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB0FFD55432FE8251CACC54" box="[270,416,295,321]" name="South Africa" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, possibly 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB0FFD5572EFE8252C8CC54" box="[530,674,295,321]" name="South Korea" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">South Korea</collectingCountry>
, from shallow water reefs down to 
<quantity id="79419B54FFB0FFD55108FE8354F0CC54" box="[1076,1178,294,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="m" value="66.0" valueMax="73.0" valueMin="59.0">59–73 m</quantity>
, possibly deeper down to 
<specimenCount id="A8BFFD38FFB0FFD55588FEEE5168CC70" box="[180,258,331,357]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="generic">
<quantity id="79419B54FFB0FFD55588FEEE5094CC70" box="[180,254,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="EAC66639FFB0FFD555ABF8FC539CCA80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4451116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451116/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" startId="117.[151,250,1881,1905]" targetBox="[151,1435,381,1857]" targetPageId="117">
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB0FFD555ABF8FC539CCA80" blockId="117.[151,1436,1881,1941]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB0FFD555ABF8FC5172CA64" bold="true" box="[151,280,1881,1905]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">FIGURE 74</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB0FFD55419F8FC52F5CA64" authority="(Row, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[293,671,1881,1905]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB0FFD55419F8FC5270CA64" box="[293,538,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Mycale (Mycale) dendyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB0FFD5571AF8FC52FDCA64" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[550,663,1881,1905]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" pagination="287 - 400" refId="ref135307" refString="Row, R. W. H. (1911) Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., B. Sc., F. Z. S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904 - 5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 31 (208), 287 - 400, pls. 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00461. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Row, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, habitus 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB0FFD557CBF8FF535FCA64" box="[759,821,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">in situ</emphasis>
(photos N.J. de Voogd), a, RMNH Por. 11767, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, b, RMNH Por. 5226, North Sulawesi, Indonesia, c, ditto, detail of surface.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EAC66639FFB3FFD655ABF9B651CFCB67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451118" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4451118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451118/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" startId="118.[151,250,1555,1579]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1531]" targetPageId="118">
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB3FFD655ABF9B651CFCB67" blockId="118.[151,1437,1555,1651]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB3FFD655ABF9B65170CB3E" bold="true" box="[151,282,1555,1579]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">FIGURE 75</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB3FFD65414F9B652C0CB3E" authority="(Row, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[296,682,1555,1579]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB3FFD65414F9B6524BCB3E" box="[296,545,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Mycale (Mycale) dendyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB3FFD65713F9B652C8CB3E" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[559,674,1555,1579]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="287 - 400" refId="ref135307" refString="Row, R. W. H. (1911) Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., B. Sc., F. Z. S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904 - 5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 31 (208), 287 - 400, pls. 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00461. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Row, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, RMNH Por. 2582 from Singapore, light microscopic images of the skeleton, a, cross section of choanosomal skeleton, b, tangential ectosomal skeleton, c, rosette of anisochela I and crowded trichodragmas, d, small rosettes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFFB3FFD855FBF9045370C8F0" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB3FFD655FBF904549CCAA2" blockId="118.[151,1436,1697,1976]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB3FFD655FBF904515ECBAE" bold="true" box="[199,308,1697,1723]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Remarks</emphasis>
. We follow Hajdu (1995) in considering 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB3FFD65635F9045418CBAE" authority="Hentschel, 1911" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1911" box="[777,1138,1697,1723]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB3FFD65635F90453DECBAE" box="[777,948,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB3FFD65680F9045418CBAE" author="Hentschel, E." box="[956,1138,1697,1723]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="279 - 393" refId="ref132351" refString="Hentschel, E. (1911) Tetraxonida. 2. Teil. In: Michaelsen, W. &amp; Hartmeyer, R. (Eds.), Die Fauna S ʾ dwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger s ʾ dwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905. 3 (6 - 10). Fischer, Jena, pp. 279 - 393." type="book chapter" year="1911">Hentschel, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
synonymous with 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB3FFD65076F904518DCBCA" authority="(Row, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB3FFD65076F904513ACBCA" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Mycale (Mycale) dendyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB3FFD6545CF96051B5CBCA" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[352,479,1733,1759]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="287 - 400" refId="ref135307" refString="Row, R. W. H. (1911) Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., B. Sc., F. Z. S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904 - 5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 31 (208), 287 - 400, pls. 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00461. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Row, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Hajdu examined 
<typeStatus id="61028813FFB3FFD6578AF963528CCBF5" box="[694,742,1734,1760]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">type</typeStatus>
material of Row and found that the differences on paper between the two descriptions were non-existent, e.g. Row’s material did contain sigmas and two sizes of trichodragmas. As Hajdu (1995) (p. 101) pointed out, the publication date of 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB3FFD656ADF8A854BACA32" authority="Row, 1911" authorityName="Row" authorityYear="1911" box="[913,1232,1805,1832]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Esperella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB3FFD656ADF8A85425CA32" box="[913,1103,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Esperella dendyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB3FFD6516BF8AB54BACA32" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[1111,1232,1805,1832]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="287 - 400" refId="ref135307" refString="Row, R. W. H. (1911) Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., B. Sc., F. Z. S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904 - 5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 31 (208), 287 - 400, pls. 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00461. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Row, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was printed to be 
<date id="CA071071FFB3FFD655ABF8945110CA5E" box="[151,378,1841,1867]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" value="1911-11-30">November 30, 1911</date>
, whereas Hentschel’s publication of 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB3FFD65627F89453ADCA5E" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1911" box="[795,967,1841,1867]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB3FFD65627F89453ADCA5E" box="[795,967,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears no print information other than the year 1911. According to the ICZN (art. 21.3.2), the printed date of the latter is then determined to be 
<date id="CA071071FFB3FFD651C3F8F050BBCA86" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" value="1911-12-31">December 31, 1911</date>
. Accordingly, if both are the same species as assumed here, the name 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB3FFD656EFF8DC551BCA86" authority="(Row, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[979,1393,1913,1939]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB3FFD656EFF8DC548BCA86" box="[979,1249,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Mycale (Mycale) dendyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB3FFD651D3F8DC5503CA86" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[1263,1385,1913,1939]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="287 - 400" refId="ref135307" refString="Row, R. W. H. (1911) Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., B. Sc., F. Z. S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904 - 5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 31 (208), 287 - 400, pls. 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00461. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Row, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
has priority. Hajdu (1995) listed specimens of this species from 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FFB3FFD6560BF83B5314CAAD" box="[823,894,1950,1976]" name="South Korea" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Korea</collectingCountry>
, which need further examination.
</paragraph>
<caption id="EAC66639FFB2FFD755ABFA395538C8E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4451120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451120/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" startId="119.[151,250,1436,1460]" targetBox="[162,1424,181,1412]" targetPageId="119">
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB2FFD755ABFA395538C8E8" blockId="119.[151,1436,1436,1533]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB2FFD755ABFA395172C8A1" bold="true" box="[151,280,1436,1460]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 76</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB2FFD75418FA3852F4C8A0" authority="(Row, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[292,670,1437,1461]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB2FFD75418FA385273C8A0" box="[292,537,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Mycale (Mycale) dendyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB2FFD75719FA3852FCC8A0" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[549,662,1437,1461]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="287 - 400" refId="ref135307" refString="Row, R. W. H. (1911) Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., B. Sc., F. Z. S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904 - 5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 31 (208), 287 - 400, pls. 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00461. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Row, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, ZMA Por. 15216, from SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–h, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochela I, d, anisochela II, e, anisochela III, e1, ditto enlarged to visualize indented lower alae, f, sigma I, g, large trichodragma, h, smaller trichodragmas.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EAC66639FFB2FFD755ABF811546ACAE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451122" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4451122" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451122/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" startId="119.[151,250,1972,1996]" targetBox="[151,1436,1557,1949]" targetPageId="119">
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFB2FFD755ABF811546ACAE4" blockId="119.[151,1436,1972,2033]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB2FFD755ABF8115172CAD8" bold="true" box="[151,280,1972,1997]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 77</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFB2FFD75418F81052F1CAD8" authority="(Row, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[292,667,1973,1997]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFB2FFD75418F8105272CAD8" box="[292,536,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Mycale (Mycale) dendyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFB2FFD75718F81052FECAD8" author="Row, R. W. H." box="[548,660,1973,1997]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="287 - 400" refId="ref135307" refString="Row, R. W. H. (1911) Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., B. Sc., F. Z. S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904 - 5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 31 (208), 287 - 400, pls. 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00461. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Row, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, approximate distribution of specimens studied (black squares) and literature records (grey dots). Squares and dots may represent several close collecting localities.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFBDFFD855FBFF325263CC70" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD855FBFF3252DBCDA4" authority="Hentschel, 1911" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1911" box="[199,689,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="sulcata" variety="minor">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD855FBFF325119CDA4" box="[199,371,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD85492FF32519BCDA5" box="[430,497,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">minor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFBDFFD854C6FF3252DBCDA4" author="Hentschel, E." box="[506,689,151,177]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="279 - 393" refId="ref132351" refString="Hentschel, E. (1911) Tetraxonida. 2. Teil. In: Michaelsen, W. &amp; Hartmeyer, R. (Eds.), Die Fauna S ʾ dwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger s ʾ dwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905. 3 (6 - 10). Fischer, Jena, pp. 279 - 393." type="book chapter" year="1911">Hentschel, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was listed as 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD85668FF325398CDA5" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1911" box="[852,1010,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD85668FF325398CDA5" box="[852,1010,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Hajdu (1995: 104), but he did not study it and he did not comment on it. 
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFBDFFD85774FF1E532ACDC0" author="Hentschel, E." box="[584,832,187,213]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="279 - 393" refId="ref132351" refString="Hentschel, E. (1911) Tetraxonida. 2. Teil. In: Michaelsen, W. &amp; Hartmeyer, R. (Eds.), Die Fauna S ʾ dwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger s ʾ dwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905. 3 (6 - 10). Fischer, Jena, pp. 279 - 393." type="book chapter" year="1911">Hentschel (1911: 311)</bibRefCitation>
stated it was a reduced form (hence the varietal name 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD855ABFF7A50B0CDED" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,218,223,248]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD855ABFF7A50B0CDED" box="[151,218,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), but he also suggested a similarity with his 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD857F9FF7A5474CDED" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1911" box="[709,1054,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="parasitica" variety="arenosa">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD857F9FF7A53FACDED" box="[709,912,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale parasitica</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD856F9FF7A5474CDED" box="[965,1054,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
considered now a junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD8558BFEA65199CC08" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[183,499,259,285]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="australis" subGenus="Grapelia">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD8558BFEA65199CC08" box="[183,499,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale (Grapelia) australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf. above). The specimen was dried and thus could have been macerated and lost part of its spicule complement. In the absence of further information we consider it a member of the present species, but it needs to be further studied.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFBDFFD855FBFECA513FCF0C" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
We examined a microscopic slide of 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD8575FFECA5435CC9C" authority="Hentschel, 1912" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[611,1119,367,393]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="sulcata" variety="aruensis">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD8575FFECA5367CC9C" box="[611,781,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD8567FFECA53C8CC9D" box="[835,930,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">aruensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFBDFFD85695FECA5435CC9C" author="Hentschel, E." box="[937,1119,367,393]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="293 - 448" refId="ref132412" refString="Hentschel, E. (1912) Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 34 (3), 293 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85325" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the Aru Islands, raised to species status by Hajdu (1995) without discussion. We found that it conformed to the typical variety from 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFBDFFD8507DFE36516BCCC4" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
. Differences between the two noted by 
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFBDFFD857F1FE1253FBCCC4" author="Hentschel, E." box="[717,913,439,465]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="293 - 448" refId="ref132412" refString="Hentschel, E. (1912) Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 34 (3), 293 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85325" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel (1912)</bibRefCitation>
were clearly the result of a difference in frequency of occurrence of anisochelae II and III and sigmas. These were observed in both ‘varieties’, thus removing their differences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFBDFFD855FBFD8650ADCFBC" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
One of our specimens (RMNH Por. 5226), appeared to have two distinct rosette sizes (
<quantity id="79419B54FFBDFFD851ABFD86554DCF28" box="[1175,1319,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="160.0" valueMax="180.0" valueMin="140.0">140–180 µm</quantity>
vs. 
<quantity id="79419B54FFBDFFD8506AFD8650AACF74" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="65.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="60.0">60–70 µm</quantity>
), the smaller of which contained smaller than usual anisochelae I (less than 
<quantity id="79419B54FFBDFFD85132FDE35430CF74" box="[1038,1114,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 µm</quantity>
). Other features of the specimen did not differ from the characters of 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD8575AFDCE5365CF90" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[614,783,619,645]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD8575AFDCE5365CF90" box="[614,783,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">M. (M.) dendyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, so we refrained from attaching taxonomic significance to this.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFBDFFD855FBFD1654B9CE48" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFBDFFD855FBFD165111CFD8" author="Burton, M." box="[199,379,690,717]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="151 - 281" refId="ref128701" refString="Burton, M. (1959) Sponges. Scientific Reports John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34, British Museum (Natural History), London, 10 (5), 151 - 281." type="journal article" year="1959">Burton’s (1959)</bibRefCitation>
material from the Indian Ocean of this species (as 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD856F0FD165413CFD8" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1911" box="[972,1145,691,717]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD856F0FD165413CFD8" box="[972,1145,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) consists of several fragments with thick surface crust and irregular skeleton, similar to the 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FFBDFFD856A6FD725395CFE4" box="[922,1023,727,753]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
specimen ZMA Por. 15216 (cf. 
<figureCitation id="26822A34FFBDFFD8504CFD7250A9CE03" captionStart="FIGURE 63" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-19@101.[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 63. Mycale (Kerasemna) humilis (Thiele, 1903), ZMA Por. 08564, from Indonesia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b–g, SEM images of spicules, b, mycalostyle, b1, details of mycalostyle, c, anisochelae I, d, anisochelae II, e, sigma, f, toxodragma, f1, individual toxa, g, trichodragma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451094/files/figure.png" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Fig. 63a</figureCitation>
), but it contained large sigmas up to 
<quantity id="79419B54FFBDFFD8576AFD5E52CACE00" box="[598,672,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="86.0">86 µm</quantity>
. That sigma size exceeds those of all our specimens, so it is uncertain whether Burton’s material could be conspecific with 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD857D2FCBA53F2CE2C" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[750,920,799,825]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD857D2FCBA53F2CE2C" box="[750,920,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">M. (M.) dendyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Hajdu (1995) proposed part of the sample to be a separate species, his 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD85489FCE6521ECE48" authority="(Mycale)" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" baseAuthorityName="Mycale" box="[437,628,835,861]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD85489FCE6521ECE48" box="[437,628,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale (Mycale)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 4. Proper redescription of the sample is necessary.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFBDFFD855FBFCC253E4CEB3" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD855FBFCC25282CE94" authority="Levi &amp; Levi, 1983" authorityName="Levi &amp; Levi" authorityYear="1983" box="[199,744,871,897]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="myriasclera" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD855FBFCC25278CE94" box="[199,530,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale (Mycale) myriasclera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFBDFFD85725FCC25282CE94" author="Levi, C. &amp; Levi, P." box="[537,744,871,897]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="931 - 997" refId="ref133875" refString="Levi, C. &amp; Levi, P. (1983) Demosponges bathyales recoltees par le N / O ' Vauban' au sud de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, 5 (A, 4), 931 - 997." type="journal article" year="1983">Lévi &amp; Lévi, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
shares the shape of the anisochelae I with the present species, but differs clearly in lacking anisochelae III and sigmas (cf. below).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFBDFFD855FBFC0A527AC968" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
Outside our target region, 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD854C2FC0A544DCEDC" authority="Dendy, 1924" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1924" box="[510,1063,943,969]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD854C2FC0A53E2CEDC" box="[510,904,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale (Mycale) novaezealandiae</emphasis>
Dendy, 1924
</taxonomicName>
(see also 
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFBDFFD8519FFC0A50B8CEF8" author="Bergquist, P. R. &amp; Fromont, J." pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref128151" refString="Bergquist, P. R. &amp; Fromont, J. (1988) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Porifera, Demospongiae, Part 4. Poecilosclerida. New Zealand Oceanaographic Institute Memoir, 96, 1 - 97." type="journal article" year="1988">Bergquist &amp; Fromont 1988</bibRefCitation>
), possesses a similar spicule complement, including curved anisochelae I. Thanks to Eduardo Hajdu’s thesis work, we were able to examine a spicule suspension made from the 
<typeStatus id="61028813FFBDFFD8569DFC5253BBC904" box="[929,977,1015,1041]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">type</typeStatus>
specimen BMNH 1923.10.1.102, which revealed two size categories of mycalostyles (972– 
<date id="CA071071FFBDFFD857EFFBBE5306C920" box="[723,876,1051,1077]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" value="1116-10-23" valueMax="1116-10-30" valueMin="1116-10-23">
1116 x 
<quantity id="79419B54FFBDFFD8561AFBBE5306C920" box="[806,876,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="23.0">23–30</quantity>
</date>
µm and 511–678 x 
<quantity id="79419B54FFBDFFD85172FBBE54AFC920" box="[1102,1221,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="10.0">10–23 µm</quantity>
), and anisochelae I 
<quantity id="79419B54FFBDFFD855ABFB9A5166C94C" box="[151,268,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.1" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="86.5" valueMax="92.0" valueMin="81.0">81–92 µm</quantity>
, clearly larger than those of the present species, confirming that the species differs from 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD851D1FB9A55FCC94C" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1261,1430,1087,1113]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD851D1FB9A55FCC94C" box="[1261,1430,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">M. (M.) dendyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. See for further details also below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFBDFFD855FBFB2253B2C888" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
The shape of anisochelae I of this species reminds rather strongly of those found in 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD851ACFB225133C9D0" authority="Hajdu, 1995" authorityName="Hajdu" authorityYear="1995" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="burtoni" subGenus="Grapelia">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD851ACFB2250A9C9D1" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale (Grapelia) burtoni</emphasis>
Hajdu, 1995
</taxonomicName>
, a deviating 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD854D4FB0E5227C9D0" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[488,589,1195,1221]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Grapelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD854D4FB0E5227C9D0" box="[488,589,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Grapelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the absence of unguiferous upper alae. In combination with the peculiar anisochelae III in the present species showing strongly indented lower alae, it would seem possible that 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD855ABFB565163C818" baseAuthorityName="Row" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,265,1267,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD855ABFB565163C818" box="[151,265,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">M. dendyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also a 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD85449FB5651B0C818" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[373,474,1267,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Grapelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD85449FB5651B0C818" box="[373,474,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Grapelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and not a member of the subgenus 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD85645FB5653A1C818" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[889,971,1267,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD85645FB5653A1C818" box="[889,971,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. That would then also apply to Antarctic 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD855ABFAB25203C824" authority="Hentschel, 1914" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,617,1303,1329]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tridens" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD855ABFAB251C0C824" box="[151,426,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale (Mycale) tridens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFBDFFD8548CFAB25203C824" author="Hentschel, E." box="[432,617,1303,1329]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="35 - 141" refId="ref132458" refString="Hentschel, E. (1914) Monaxone Kieselschwamme und Hornschwamme der Deutschen S ʾ dpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche S ʾ dpolar-Expedition, 15 (1), 35 - 141, pls. IV-VIII." type="journal article" year="1914">Hentschel, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which is even more 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD8566FFAB253D2C824" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[851,952,1303,1329]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Grapelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD8566FFAB253D2C824" box="[851,952,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Grapelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like as its upper alae are pointed and could be termed ‘unguiferate’ (cf. 
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FFBDFFD854E7FA9E52FBC840" author="Hentschel, E." box="[475,657,1339,1365]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="35 - 141" refId="ref132458" refString="Hentschel, E. (1914) Monaxone Kieselschwamme und Hornschwamme der Deutschen S ʾ dpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche S ʾ dpolar-Expedition, 15 (1), 35 - 141, pls. IV-VIII." type="journal article" year="1914">Hentschel 1914</bibRefCitation>
: pl. V fig. 6; Ríos 2006: fig. 191). Elsewhere, several other 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD85076FA9E5096C86C" authority="(Mycale)" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" baseAuthorityName="Mycale" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Mycale">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD85076FA9E5096C86C" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale (Mycale)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species have such strongly curved anisochelae I, further complicating eventual close affiliations between subgenera 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD8542CFA265108C888" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[272,354,1411,1437]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD8542CFA265108C888" box="[272,354,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Mycale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FFBDFFD854A4FA265197C888" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[408,509,1411,1437]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Grapelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FFBDFFD854A4FA265197C888" box="[408,509,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Grapelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We will have to await molecular support.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FFBDFFD855FBFA025370C8F0" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
We compared spicule size data from Indo-West Pacific and Western Indian Ocean specimens assigned to this species (cf. 
<tableCitation id="F33B030AFFBDFFD85420FA6E5105C8F0" box="[284,367,1482,1509]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="120.[151,239,1556,1580]" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparison of West Pacific and Indian Ocean Mycale (Mycale) dendyi Row, 1911. Specimens West Pacific: type M. sulcata aruensis SMF 983, ZMA Por. 07964, 08935, 15216, ZMA Por.P.11920, RMNH Por. 2180, 2282, 5226, 5837, 11767, 11768. Specimens Indian Ocean: ZMA Por. 11124, 11447a, ZMA Por.P.27690, 27693 (cf. text for locality data of the specimens). AI= anisochelae I, AII = anisochelae II, AIII is anisochelae III, SI = sigmas I, Tr I = trichodragmas I, Tr II = trichodragmas II." pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Table 5</tableCitation>
), but no clear differences were found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>