635 lines
74 KiB
XML
635 lines
74 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1544F0A9E3CCDDFD9CF11EFDB48E7758">Mycale species of the tropical Indo-West Pacific (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3CEDFE572DC67A350791B98A076C1C3E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A82D2EED423660AB7C17534350C19454">Van, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09E0E2F90AAEB8BA5DAF60DDC62CB047">Aryasari, Ratih</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E976DCAE5D6677586267D26BA0BB8A79">De, Nicole J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="576C29FD466ECEFFBFD770840EC3FF15" type="email">rob.vansoest@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="CFAB9BDA9EC5B73CBF4CCE5F77D77150">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8EB0A89DD33024132AE60547E98B3930">
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<mods:date id="DD93AD094CB4E7FC85ACE07A3542FBEE">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="057BF91D36EF0684D9D295D474C98F72">2021-01-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F59239E53C91CFD2018F8B35AAC180CF">4912</mods:number>
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<treatment id="361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450958" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177132484" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4450958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF8FFFEA55ABF9B75237CB38" box="[151,605,1554,1581]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF8FFFEA55ABF9B75237CB38" blockId="74.[151,605,1554,1617]" box="[151,605,1554,1581]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="E54E81DDFF8FFFEA55ABF9B75237CB38" bold="true" box="[151,605,1554,1581]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF8FFFEA55ABF9B7526ACB38" ID-CoL="86X4H" authority="Van & Aryasari & De, 2021" authorityName="Van & Aryasari & De" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,512,1554,1581]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubiporicola" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Carmia">
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF8FFFEA55ABF9B7526ACB38" bold="true" box="[151,512,1554,1581]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="97FE57D8FF8FFFEA573BF9B65237CB38" box="[519,605,1555,1581]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF8FFFEA55ABF99251DFCB44" box="[151,437,1590,1617]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF8FFFEA55ABF99251DFCB44" blockId="74.[151,605,1554,1617]" box="[151,437,1590,1617]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<figureCitation id="26822A34FF8FFFEA55ABF9925081CB44" box="[151,235,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="75.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-19@75.[152,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 49. Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola sp.nov., in situ images at Komodo, Indonesia, a, whole specimen, b, detail showing sphincter-like pseudoscules (previously published as black & white images in Van Soest & Verseveldt 1987: figs 1–2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451058/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 49</figureCitation>
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a–b, 50a–c, 44a–c
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF8FFFEA55ABF9DE5528CB86" box="[151,1346,1659,1683]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF8FFFEA55ABF9DE5088CB86" ID-CoL="84QN6" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,226,1659,1683]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF8FFFEA55ABF9DE5088CB86" box="[151,226,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Mycale</emphasis>
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spec.
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<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FF8FFFEA541DF9D95218CB86" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J." box="[289,626,1659,1683]" page="28" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1987">
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<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF8FFFEA541DF9D95218CB86" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J." box="[289,626,1659,1683]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="27 - 32" refId="ref138007" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J. (1987) Unique symbiotic octocoral-sponge association from Komodo. Indo-Malayan Zoology, 4, 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1987">Van Soest & Verseveldt 1987: 28</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 1–3;
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<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FF8FFFEA57E1F9DE546BCB86" author="Erhardt, H. & Baensch, H. A." box="[733,1025,1659,1683]" page="52" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="2000">
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FF8FFFEA5130F9D95554CB86" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Hajdu, E." box="[1036,1342,1659,1683]" page="680" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF8FFFEA5130F9D95554CB86" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Hajdu, E." box="[1036,1342,1659,1683]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1905" refId="ref137824" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Hajdu, E. (2002) Family Mycalidae Lundbeck, 1905. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow, pp. 669 - 690. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5" type="book chapter" year="2002">Van Soest & Hajdu 2002: 680</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF8FFFEA55ABF96451E8CBCE" bold="true" box="[151,386,1729,1755]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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Por. 09261,
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,
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,
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cape,
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, coastal reef with sandy bottom, depth
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, snorkeling, coll.
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.
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<collectorName id="134C5367FF8FFFEA5125F94354B9CBEA" box="[1049,1235,1765,1792]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="134C5367FF8FFFEA51DEF940509BCA36" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Indonesia-Dutch Snellius</collectorName>
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stat. 096, field nr. 096/
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,
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<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF8FFFEA57E9F8AC53D8CA36" box="[725,946,1801,1827]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1984-09-20">20 September 1984</collectingDate>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF8FFFEA55FBF88B5290CA7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466583" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Indonesia" elevation="3" latitude="-8.6" location="Por." longLatPrecision="5582" longitude="119.52" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="61028813FF8FFFEA55FBF88B5143CA5D" box="[199,297,1838,1864]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF8FFFEA540FF88B511ACA5D" box="[307,368,1838,1864]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ZMA</collectionCode>
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<location id="BB66606AFF8FFFEA5446F88B51CDCA5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF8FFFEA5446F88B51CDCA5D" box="[378,423,1838,1864]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-8.6" longLatPrecision="5582" longitude="119.52" name="Por." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Por.</location>
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08009,
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,
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, E of
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<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FF8FFFEA56BCF888538FCA52" box="[896,997,1837,1863]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Komodo</locationDeviation>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FF8FFFEA56CEF8885414CA52" box="[1010,1150,1837,1863]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Teluk Slawi</locationDeviation>
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,
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, coastal reef with sandy bottom, depth
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF8FFFEA54CEF8F45256CA79" box="[498,572,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="3594D182FF8FFFEA54CEF8F45256CA79" box="[498,572,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, snorkeling, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF8FFFEA563AF8F75495CA7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466407" box="[774,1279,1873,1900]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="W. M. van Soest & Indonesia-Dutch Snellius" country="Indonesia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF8FFFEA563AF8F75371CA79" box="[774,795,1874,1900]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF8FFFEA5622F8F753BCCA7E" box="[798,982,1873,1900]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF8FFFEA56DEF8F45495CA7E" box="[994,1279,1873,1899]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Indonesia-Dutch Snellius</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF8FFFEA503BF8F751F8CA9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466581" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" location="Expedition" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF8FFFEA503BF8F75570CA79" box="[1287,1306,1874,1900]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">II</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF8FFFEA501DF8F455F6CA7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF8FFFEA501DF8F455F6CA7E" box="[1313,1436,1873,1899]" country="Indonesia" name="Expedition" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Expedition</location>
|
||
stat. 069, field nr. 069
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF8FFFEA54A7F8D052D6CA9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466699" box="[411,700,1909,1935]" collectingDate="1984-09-17" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCode="II/16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFF8FFFEA54A7F8D051BBCA9A" box="[411,465,1909,1935]" collectionCode="II" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">II/16</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="CA071071FF8FFFEA54E1F8D052D6CA9A" box="[477,700,1909,1935]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1984-09-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF8FFFEA54E1F8D052D6CA9A" box="[477,700,1909,1935]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1984-09-17">17 September 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF8FFFEA57F5F8D354D7CAA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466436" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="Komodo, NE" country="Indonesia" elevation="3" latitude="-8.4833" location="Por." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="61028813FF8FFFEA57F5F8D35343CA85" box="[713,809,1910,1936]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF8FFFEA560DF8D35304CA85" box="[817,878,1910,1936]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF8FFFEA564AF8D353C9CA85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF8FFFEA564AF8D353C9CA85" box="[886,931,1910,1936]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-8.4833" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" name="Por." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Por.</location>
|
||
09280,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF8FFFEA56C3F8D05405CA9A" box="[1023,1135,1909,1935]" name="Indonesia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF8FFFEA5147F8D3554DCA85" box="[1147,1319,1910,1936]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Nusa Tenggara</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF8FFFEA500FF8D050D6CAA1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Komodo, NE</collectorName>
|
||
cape,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF8FFFEA543AF83C5104CAA6" box="[262,366,1945,1971]" degrees="8.4833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="5" value="-8.4833">8.4833°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF8FFFEA5449F83C5196CAA1" box="[373,508,1945,1972]" degrees="119.5683" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="5" value="119.5683">119.5683°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coastal reef with sandy bottom, depth
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF8FFFEA568AF83C5395CAA1" box="[950,1023,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="3594D182FF8FFFEA568AF83C5395CAA1" box="[950,1023,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, snorkeling, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF8FFFEA51F5F83F51D8CAC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466346" collectionCode="R" collectorName="W. M. van Soest & Indonesia-Dutch Snellius" country="Indonesia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF8FFFEA51F5F83F54B4CAA1" box="[1225,1246,1946,1972]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF8FFFEA51DDF83F55F2CAA6" box="[1249,1432,1945,1972]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF8FFFEA55ABF81851D8CAC2" box="[151,434,1981,2007]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Indonesia-Dutch Snellius</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF8FFFEA5484F81B532FCAC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466343" box="[440,837,1981,2008]" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" location="Expedition" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF8FFFEA5484F81B51A1CACD" box="[440,459,1982,2008]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">II</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF8FFFEA54EDF8185226CAC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF8FFFEA54EDF8185226CAC2" box="[465,588,1981,2007]" country="Indonesia" name="Expedition" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Expedition</location>
|
||
stat. 096, field nr. 096
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF8FFFEA5672F8185403CAC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466479" box="[846,1129,1981,2007]" collectingDate="1984-09-20" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCode="II/19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFF8FFFEA5672F81853EECAC2" box="[846,900,1981,2007]" collectionCode="II" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">II/19</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="CA071071FF8FFFEA56B2F8185403CAC2" box="[910,1129,1981,2007]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1984-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF8FFFEA56B2F8185403CAC2" box="[910,1129,1981,2007]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1984-09-20">20 September 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF8FFFEC5148F81B5119CDC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466553" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="Komodo, NE" country="Indonesia" elevation="3" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" latitude="-8.4833" location="Por." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="61028813FF8FFFEA5148F81B54BECACD" box="[1140,1236,1982,2008]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF8FFFEA51E6F81B557DCACD" box="[1242,1303,1982,2008]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF8FFFEA5021F81B5520CACD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF8FFFEA5021F81B5520CACD" box="[1309,1354,1982,2008]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-8.4833" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" name="Por." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Por.</location>
|
||
09281,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF89FFEC55ABFF32516DCDA4" box="[151,263,151,177]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF89FFEC5428FF3251A8CDA4" box="[276,450,151,177]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Nusa Tenggara</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC54F3FF32520CCDA4" box="[463,614,151,177]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Komodo, NE</collectorName>
|
||
cape,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC578FFF325371CDA4" box="[691,795,151,177]" degrees="8.4833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="-8.4833">8.4833°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC5619FF3353C6CDA4" box="[805,940,150,177]" degrees="119.5683" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="119.5683">119.5683°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coastal reef with sandy bottom, depth
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF89FFEC504EFF3250C5CDC0" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="3594D182FF89FFEC504EFF3250C5CDC0" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, snorkeling, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC54BDFF1E53E9CDC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466893" box="[385,899,187,213]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="W. M. van Soest & Indonesia-Dutch Snellius" country="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC54BDFF1E51FCCDC0" box="[385,406,187,213]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC54A5FF1E523FCDC0" box="[409,597,187,213]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC5758FF1E53E9CDC0" box="[612,899,187,213]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia-Dutch Snellius</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC56B1FF1E5559CDC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466902" box="[909,1331,187,213]" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" location="Expedition" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC56B1FF1E53CACDC0" box="[909,928,187,213]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF89FFEC5696FF1E544FCDC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF89FFEC5696FF1E544FCDC0" box="[938,1061,187,213]" country="Indonesia" name="Expedition" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Expedition</location>
|
||
stat. 096, field nr. 096
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC5000FF1E513BCDEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466672" collectingDate="1984-09-20" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="II/19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFF89FFEC5000FF1E5518CDC0" box="[1340,1394,187,213]" collectionCode="II" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II/19</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="CA071071FF89FFEC50BCFF1E513BCDEC" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF89FFEC50BCFF1E513BCDEC" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-20">20 September 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC5461FF7A5355CC08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466869" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="Komodo, NE" country="Indonesia" elevation="3" latitude="-8.4833" location="Por." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="61028813FF89FFEC5461FF7A51D7CDEC" box="[349,445,223,249]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC54F9FF7A5268CDEC" box="[453,514,223,249]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF89FFEC5735FF7A525CCDEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF89FFEC5735FF7A525CCDEC" box="[521,566,223,249]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-8.4833" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" name="Por." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Por.</location>
|
||
09283,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF89FFEC57ADFF7A536BCDEC" box="[657,769,223,249]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF89FFEC5631FF7A53D2CDEC" box="[781,952,223,249]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Nusa Tenggara</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC56FFFF7A5432CDEC" box="[963,1112,223,249]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Komodo, NE</collectorName>
|
||
cape,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC519EFF7A5560CDEC" box="[1186,1290,223,249]" degrees="8.4833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="-8.4833">8.4833°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC502DFF7B55F2CDEC" box="[1297,1432,222,249]" degrees="119.5683" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="119.5683">119.5683°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coastal reef with sandy bottom, depth
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF89FFEC5700FEA652EECC08" box="[572,644,259,285]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="3594D182FF89FFEC5700FEA652EECC08" box="[572,644,259,285]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, snorkeling, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC5675FEA65550CC08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466421" box="[841,1338,259,285]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="W. M. van Soest & Indonesia-Dutch Snellius" country="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC5675FEA65334CC08" box="[841,862,259,285]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC565DFEA6547FCC08" box="[865,1045,259,285]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC511CFEA65550CC08" box="[1056,1338,259,285]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia-Dutch Snellius</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC507DFEA651BDCC54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466427" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" location="Expedition" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC507DFEA6553ECC08" box="[1345,1364,259,285]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF89FFEC5065FEA650B2CC54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF89FFEC5065FEA650B2CC54" country="Indonesia" name="Expedition" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Expedition</location>
|
||
stat. 096, field nr. 096
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC54DCFE825294CC54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466365" box="[480,766,295,321]" collectingDate="1984-09-20" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="II/19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFF89FFEC54DCFE82527CCC54" box="[480,534,295,321]" collectionCode="II" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II/19</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="CA071071FF89FFEC571DFE825294CC54" box="[545,766,295,321]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF89FFEC571DFE825294CC54" box="[545,766,295,321]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-20">20 September 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC5636FE825563CC70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466354" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Indonesia" elevation="3" latitude="-8.6" location="Por." longLatPrecision="5582" longitude="119.52" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="61028813FF89FFEC5636FE825300CC54" box="[778,874,295,321]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC564DFE8253C4CC54" box="[881,942,295,321]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF89FFEC5689FE825388CC54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF89FFEC5689FE825388CC54" box="[949,994,295,321]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-8.6" longLatPrecision="5582" longitude="119.52" name="Por." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Por.</location>
|
||
09315,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF89FFEC5100FE8254C6CC54" box="[1084,1196,295,321]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF89FFEC518BFE825508CC54" box="[1207,1378,295,321]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Nusa Tenggara</collectingRegion>
|
||
, E of
|
||
<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FF89FFEC55ABFEEE5096CC70" box="[151,252,331,357]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Komodo</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="AFB42F93FF89FFEC543BFEEE51E5CC70" box="[263,399,331,357]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Teluk Slawi</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC54A7FEEE51B3CC70" box="[411,473,331,357]" degrees="8.6" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5555" value="-8.6">8.6°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC54DCFEEF5221CC70" box="[480,587,330,357]" degrees="119.52" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="555" value="119.52">119.52°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coastal reef with sandy bottom, depth
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF89FFEC513FFEEE5426CC70" box="[1027,1100,331,357]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="3594D182FF89FFEC513FFEEE5426CC70" box="[1027,1100,331,357]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, snorkeling, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC5028FEEE5197CC9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466884" collectionCode="R" collectorName="W. M. van Soest & Indonesia-Dutch Snellius" country="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC5028FEEE5543CC70" box="[1300,1321,331,357]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC5010FEEE50BCCC9C" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC55DEFECA5197CC9C" box="[226,509,367,393]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia-Dutch Snellius</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC5739FECA53FDCC9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466590" box="[517,919,367,393]" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" location="Expedition" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC5739FECA5272CC9C" box="[517,536,367,393]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF89FFEC5722FECA52F3CC9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF89FFEC5722FECA52F3CC9C" box="[542,665,367,393]" country="Indonesia" name="Expedition" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Expedition</location>
|
||
stat. 069, field nr. 069
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC569CFECA54D4CC9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466850" box="[928,1214,367,393]" collectingDate="1984-09-17" collectionCode="II" country="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="II/16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFF89FFEC569CFECA53BCCC9C" box="[928,982,367,393]" collectionCode="II" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II/16</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="CA071071FF89FFEC56DDFECA54D4CC9C" box="[993,1214,367,393]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF89FFEC56DDFECA54D4CC9C" box="[993,1214,367,393]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-17">17 September 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="EAC66639FF8EFFEB55ABF8C9552DCABD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451058" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4451058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451058/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" startId="75.[151,250,1900,1924]" targetBox="[152,1436,181,1875]" targetPageId="75">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF8EFFEB55ABF8C9552DCABD" blockId="75.[151,1436,1900,1960]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF8EFFEB55ABF8C95172CA91" bold="true" box="[151,280,1900,1924]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">FIGURE 49</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF8EFFEB5418F8C9523ECA91" authority="Van & Aryasari & De, 2021" authorityName="Van & Aryasari & De" authorityYear="2021" box="[292,596,1900,1924]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubiporicola" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Carmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF8EFFEB5418F8C9523ECA91" box="[292,596,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97FE57D8FF8EFFEB5766F8C952CCCA91" box="[602,678,1900,1924]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF8EFFEB5766F8C952CACA91" bold="true" box="[602,672,1900,1924]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">sp.nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF8EFFEB578DF8C85285CA91" box="[689,751,1901,1924]" class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="75" pageNumber="47" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="situ">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF8EFFEB578DF8C85285CA91" box="[689,751,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
images at Komodo, Indonesia, a, whole specimen, b, detail showing sphincter-like pseudoscules (previously published as black & white images in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF8EFFEB568CF83454B6CABD" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J." box="[944,1244,1936,1960]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="27 - 32" refId="ref138007" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J. (1987) Unique symbiotic octocoral-sponge association from Komodo. Indo-Malayan Zoology, 4, 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1987">Van Soest & Verseveldt 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 1–2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF89FFEC55FBFE3653C8CFD8" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC55FBFE3653CACCE3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466505" collectingDate="1984-09-20" collectionCode="ZMA, R, II" collectorName="R. W. M. van Soest" country="Indonesia" county="Not" elevation="3" latitude="-8.4833" location="Komodo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" municipality="Por." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="II/19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="57674E3DFF89FFEC55FBFE36509BCCB8" box="[199,241,403,429]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Not</collectingCounty>
|
||
type material:
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC5499FE365188CCB8" box="[421,482,403,429]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFF89FFEC54D0FE365273CCB8" box="[492,537,403,429]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Por.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
09282,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF89FFEC5747FE365281CCB8" box="[635,747,403,429]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF89FFEC57C5FE3653C2CCB8" box="[761,936,403,429]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Nusa Tenggara</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF89FFEC568AFE365471CCB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF89FFEC568AFE365471CCB8" box="[950,1051,403,429]" country="Indonesia" county="Not" latitude="-8.4833" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" municipality="Por." name="Komodo" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Komodo</location>
|
||
, NE cape,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC51A3FE36556CCCB8" box="[1183,1286,403,429]" degrees="8.4833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="-8.4833">8.4833°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC502DFE3755F2CCB8" box="[1297,1432,402,429]" degrees="119.5683" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="119.5683">119.5683°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coastal reef with sandy bottom, depth
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF89FFEC5765FE1252CCCCC4" box="[601,678,439,465]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="3594D182FF89FFEC5765FE1252CCCCC4" box="[601,678,439,465]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, snorkeling, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC5646FE1253E5CCC4" box="[890,911,439,465]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC56AEFE125425CCC4" box="[914,1103,439,465]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC5163FE125514CCC4" box="[1119,1406,439,465]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia-Dutch Snellius</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC50B6FE1255F7CCC4" box="[1418,1437,439,465]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC55ABFE7E5178CCE0" box="[151,274,475,501]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Expedition</collectorName>
|
||
stat. 096, field nr. 096/
|
||
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFF89FFEC5719FE7E5231CCE0" box="[549,603,475,501]" collectionCode="II" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II/19</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="CA071071FF89FFEC5755FE7E532DCCE0" box="[617,839,475,501]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF89FFEC5755FE7E532DCCE0" box="[617,839,475,501]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-20">20 September 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(dried)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC5692FE7E525ACF28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466796" collectingDate="2000-09-02" collectionCode="ZMA, SCUBA" collectorName="Por. & N. J. de Voogd" country="Indonesia" latitude="-5.1338" location="Kapoposang" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.3381" municipality="Spermonde Archipelago" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC5692FE7E5381CCE0" box="[942,1003,475,501]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC56C8FE7E544BCCE0" box="[1012,1057,475,501]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Por.</collectorName>
|
||
16695,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF89FFEC51BCFE7E549ACCE0" box="[1152,1264,475,501]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF89FFEC51C1FE7E550FCCE0" box="[1277,1381,475,501]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, SW
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF89FFEC55ABFE5A5095CF0C" box="[151,255,511,537]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFF89FFEC5436FE5A5276CF0C" box="[266,540,511,537]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Spermonde Archipelago</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF89FFEC571BFE5A52DCCF0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF89FFEC571BFE5A52DCCF0C" box="[551,694,511,537]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-5.1338" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.3381" municipality="Spermonde Archipelago" name="Kapoposang" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Kapoposang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC57FCFE5B5343CF0C" box="[704,809,510,537]" degrees="5.1338" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="-5.1338">5.1338°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC5613FE5A53DCCF0C" box="[815,950,511,537]" degrees="119.3381" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="119.3381">119.3381°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC56FDFE5A544BCF0C" box="[961,1057,511,537]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">SCUBA</collectionCode>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC5158FE5A556ECF0C" box="[1124,1284,511,537]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">N.J. de Voogd</collectorName>
|
||
, field nr. NV/ KP/020900/120,
|
||
<date id="CA071071FF89FFEC5466FD86525ACF28" box="[346,560,547,573]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2000-09-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF89FFEC5466FD86525ACF28" box="[346,560,547,573]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2000-09-02">2 September 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC5702FD86539FCF93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466412" collectingDate="1984-09-20" collectionCode="ZMA, R, II" collectorName="R. W. M. van Soest" country="Indonesia" elevation="3" latitude="-8.4833" location="Komodo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" municipality="Por." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="II/19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC5702FD865211CF28" box="[574,635,547,573]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFF89FFEC57B9FD8652D8CF28" box="[645,690,547,573]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Por.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
22224,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF89FFEC562FFD8653E9CF28" box="[787,899,547,573]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF89FFEC56ADFD865455CF28" box="[913,1087,547,573]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Nusa Tenggara</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF89FFEC5171FD8654D8CF28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF89FFEC5171FD8654D8CF28" box="[1101,1202,547,573]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-8.4833" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="119.5683" municipality="Por." name="Komodo" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Nusa Tenggara Timur">Komodo</location>
|
||
, NE cape,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC5008FD8655F6CF28" box="[1332,1436,547,573]" degrees="8.4833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="-8.4833">8.4833°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC55ABFDE35174CF74" box="[151,286,582,609]" degrees="119.5683" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="5" value="119.5683">119.5683°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coastal reef with sandy bottom, depth
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF89FFEC57DAFDE2535BCF74" box="[742,817,583,609]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="3594D182FF89FFEC57DAFDE2535BCF74" box="[742,817,583,609]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, snorkeling, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC513DFDE2547CCF74" box="[1025,1046,583,609]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC5125FDE254B9CF74" box="[1049,1235,583,609]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W.M. van Soest</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC51DEFDE2509BCF90" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia-Dutch Snellius</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC55CBFDCE5160CF90" box="[247,266,619,645]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC5433FDCE51E0CF90" box="[271,394,619,645]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Expedition</collectorName>
|
||
stat. 096, field nr. 096/
|
||
<specimenCode id="EE1F9ECAFF89FFEC57B6FDCE52AACF90" box="[650,704,619,645]" collectionCode="II" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">II/19</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="CA071071FF89FFEC57F5FDCE53CACF90" box="[713,928,619,645]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF89FFEC57F5FDCE53CACF90" box="[713,928,619,645]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1984-09-20">20 September 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(dried)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0ED13CECFF89FFEC56C3FDCE53F4CFD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026466694" collectingDate="2009-10-28" collectionCode="RMNH, SCUBA" collectorName="B. Hoeksema" country="Indonesia" elevation="3" latitude="4.75275" location="Desa Tahua" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.39203" municipality="Halmahera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC56C3FDCE5439CF90" box="[1023,1107,619,645]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC5165FDCE54ECCF90" box="[1113,1158,619,645]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Por.</collectorName>
|
||
5310,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF89FFEC51F3FDCE5555CF90" box="[1231,1343,619,645]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5E62ACCBFF89FFEC5074FDCE50A0CFBC" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Halmahera</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Tidore
|
||
<location id="BB66606AFF89FFEC5419FD2A51C0CFBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:361087A7FF8FFFED55ABF9B7508FCEB0:BB66606AFF89FFEC5419FD2A51C0CFBC" box="[293,426,655,681]" country="Indonesia" latitude="4.75275" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.39203" municipality="Halmahera" name="Desa Tahua" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Desa Tahua</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC5489FD2B5245CFBC" box="[437,559,654,681]" degrees="4.75275" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="4.75275">4.75275°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DB8D5076FF89FFEC570BFD2A52A7CFBC" box="[567,717,655,681]" degrees="127.39203" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="127.39203">127.39203°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF89FFEC5621FD2A5323CFBC" box="[797,841,655,681]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="3.0">
|
||
<elevation id="3594D182FF89FFEC5621FD2A5323CFBC" box="[797,841,655,681]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D8A8AE74FF89FFEC5669FD2A53DFCFBC" box="[853,949,655,681]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">SCUBA</collectionCode>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC56C4FD2A54E1CFBC" box="[1016,1163,655,681]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">B.Hoeksema</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="134C5367FF89FFEC51A9FD2A5099CFD8" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Ternate-Halmahera Expedition</collectorName>
|
||
stat. TER.07, field nr. TER07/281009/061,
|
||
<date id="CA071071FF89FFEC57E2FD1653F4CFD8" box="[734,926,691,717]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2009-10-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA43E999FF89FFEC57E2FD1653F4CFD8" box="[734,926,691,717]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2009-10-28">28 October 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF89FFED55FBFD735187CF28" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF89FFEC55FBFD735443CEDC" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF89FFEC55FBFD73513BCFE5" bold="true" box="[199,337,726,752]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF89FFEC5458FD7251D6CFE4" box="[356,444,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="75.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-19@75.[152,1436,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 49. Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola sp.nov., in situ images at Komodo, Indonesia, a, whole specimen, b, detail showing sphincter-like pseudoscules (previously published as black & white images in Van Soest & Verseveldt 1987: figs 1–2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451058/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 49</figureCitation>
|
||
a–b, 50a–c). The pale-white tissues and skeleton of the present
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF89FFEC51A3FD72549BCFE4" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[1183,1265,727,753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF89FFEC51A3FD72549BCFE4" box="[1183,1265,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Mycale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens are intimately intertwined with specimens of the octocoral
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF89FFEC5638FD5E53ABCE01" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[772,961,763,789]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="musica">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF89FFEC5638FD5E53ABCE01" box="[772,961,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Tubipora musica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L., forming tube-like structures not found in free
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF89FFEC55D4FCBA513ECE2D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[232,340,799,824]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="musica">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF89FFEC55D4FCBA513ECE2D" box="[232,340,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">T. musica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
individuals. Apparently, the sponge has caused the octocoral to form these tubes, an obvious advantageous growth form for an otherwise encrusting sponge without elaborate supporting skeleton.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF89FFEC5030FCE65134CE94" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="27 - 32" refId="ref138007" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J. (1987) Unique symbiotic octocoral-sponge association from Komodo. Indo-Malayan Zoology, 4, 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1987">Van Soest & Verseveldt (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave an extensive description of the present symbiotic association with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF89FFEC51BFFCC25555CE95" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1155,1343,871,897]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="musica">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF89FFEC51BFFCC25555CE95" box="[1155,1343,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Tubipora musica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including drawings made from histological sections, reproduced here in
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF89FFEC5643FC2E53B4CEB0" box="[895,990,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="76.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,993,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-379@76.[185,1402,993,1920]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURE 50. Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola sp.nov., a, holotype ZMA Por. 09621, photographed on deck, b, light microscopic image of skeleton and spicules, c, drawing of section of Tubipora tube enclosed in sponge tissue (reproduced from Van Soest & Verseveldt 1987, where additional information is provided)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451060/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 50c</figureCitation>
|
||
. We refer to this paper for more details, confining ourselves to measurements and illustrations of the spicule complement.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="EAC66639FF89FFEC55ABF832529DCAE2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4451060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451060/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" startId="76.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[185,1402,993,1919]" targetPageId="76">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF89FFEC55ABF832529DCAE2" blockId="76.[151,1437,1943,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF89FFEC55ABF8325173CABA" bold="true" box="[151,281,1943,1967]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">FIGURE 50</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF89FFEC541AF8325232CABA" authority="Van & Aryasari & De, 2021" authorityName="Van & Aryasari & De" authorityYear="2021" box="[294,600,1943,1967]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubiporicola" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Carmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF89FFEC541AF8325232CABA" box="[294,600,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97FE57D8FF89FFEC5763F83252C0CABA" box="[607,682,1943,1967]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF89FFEC5763F83252CECABA" bold="true" box="[607,676,1943,1967]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">sp.nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, a, holotype ZMA Por. 09621, photographed on deck, b, light microscopic image of skeleton and spicules, c, drawing of section of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF89FFEC57F1F81E5340CAC6" box="[717,810,1979,2003]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF89FFEC57F1F81E5340CAC6" box="[717,810,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Tubipora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tube enclosed in sponge tissue (reproduced from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF89FFEC5022F8195157CAE2" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="27 - 32" refId="ref138007" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J. (1987) Unique symbiotic octocoral-sponge association from Komodo. Indo-Malayan Zoology, 4, 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1987">Van Soest & Verseveldt 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, where additional information is provided).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF88FFED55FBFF3350BBCDEC" blockId="77.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED55FBFF335144CDA5" bold="true" box="[199,302,150,176]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF88FFED5403FF3251C8CDA4" box="[319,418,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="76.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,993,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-379@76.[185,1402,993,1920]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURE 50. Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola sp.nov., a, holotype ZMA Por. 09621, photographed on deck, b, light microscopic image of skeleton and spicules, c, drawing of section of Tubipora tube enclosed in sponge tissue (reproduced from Van Soest & Verseveldt 1987, where additional information is provided)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451060/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 50b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF88FFED548BFF32518BCDA4" box="[439,481,151,177]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
clearly developed. Megascleres in vague bundles or scattered singly in low density. Microscleres abundant, rosettes of anisochelae not clearly developed, but clustered anisochelae are not uncommon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF88FFED55FBFEA7533ECC08" blockId="77.[151,1437,150,933]" box="[199,852,258,285]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED55FBFEA75143CC09" bold="true" box="[199,297,258,284]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF88FFED5404FEA651E7CC08" box="[312,397,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,957,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-306@77.[154,1433,957,1868]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 51. Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola sp.nov., a–c, SEM images of spicules made from paratype ZMA Por. 09820, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae, c, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451062/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 51</figureCitation>
|
||
a–c). Mycalostyles, anisochelae, sigmas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF88FFED55FBFE82519BCC70" blockId="77.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Mycalostyles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF88FFED5456FE82518ECC54" box="[362,484,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,957,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-306@77.[154,1433,957,1868]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 51. Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola sp.nov., a–c, SEM images of spicules made from paratype ZMA Por. 09820, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae, c, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451062/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 51a,a</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF88FFED54DFFE835187CC54" box="[483,493,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-111@6.[151,1436,381,1154]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Numbers of available specimens for the present study from the collections of the Naturalis Biodiversity Center distributed over Indo-West Pacific Marine Ecoregions (MEOWS, cf. Spalding et al. 2007). B. Ditto for type specimens and additional specimens from other institutions consulted for this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4450932/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">1</figureCitation>
|
||
), comparatively robust, straight, with prominent heads and pointed opposite endings, 202–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED55F3FEEE5164CC70" box="[207,270,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">237.8</emphasis>
|
||
–262 x 4–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED5442FEEE51CBCC70" box="[382,417,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">5.1</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF88FFED548CFEEE5187CC70" box="[432,493,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 µm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF88FFED55FBFECA5476CCC4" blockId="77.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Anisochelae I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF88FFED544EFECA51B3CC9C" box="[370,473,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,957,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-306@77.[154,1433,957,1868]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 51. Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola sp.nov., a–c, SEM images of spicules made from paratype ZMA Por. 09820, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae, c, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451062/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 51b</figureCitation>
|
||
), usually solitary but one rosette-like cluster was found in ZMA Por. 09280; shape of individual spicule narrow, median alae parallel and close to the shaft, lower median alae with upwards extended finger-shaped lobe, free part of the shaft 20% of spicule length, 16–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED56B1FE1253D4CCC4" box="[909,958,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">24.2</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF88FFED56F1FE125472CCC4" box="[973,1048,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 µm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF88FFED55FBFE7E5187CF28" blockId="77.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Sigmas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="26822A34FF88FFED5416FE7E51E3CCE0" box="[298,393,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,957,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-306@77.[154,1433,957,1868]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 51. Mycale (Carmia) tubiporicola sp.nov., a–c, SEM images of spicules made from paratype ZMA Por. 09820, a, mycalostyle, a1, details of mycalostyle, b, anisochelae, c, sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4451062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4451062/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 51c</figureCitation>
|
||
), robust, thickness
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF88FFED5758FE7F52B8CCE0" box="[612,722,474,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 µm</quantity>
|
||
, often symmetrical, comparatively narrow, 84–
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED51DBFE7E5572CCE0" box="[1255,1304,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">95.2</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF88FFED501BFE7E55EACCE0" box="[1319,1408,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="119.0">119 µm</quantity>
|
||
. A few thin small sigmas (
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF88FFED54A7FE5A527BCF0C" box="[411,529,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 µm</quantity>
|
||
) were found in one of the specimens (
|
||
<typeStatus id="61028813FF88FFED5681FE5A5475CF0C" box="[957,1055,511,537]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
ZMA Por. 08009), but it is uncertain whether they were proper.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF88FFED55FBFDE353B1CF90" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF88FFED55FBFDE353B1CF90" blockId="77.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED55FBFDE3519ACF74" bold="true" box="[199,496,582,609]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF88FFED54C3FDE25205CF74" box="[511,623,583,609]" name="Indonesia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, particularly common around the island of Komodo, also found off SW
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF88FFED55ABFDCE5096CF90" box="[151,252,619,645]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Halmahera; sandy bottom in bays and lagoons, down to
|
||
<specimenCount id="A8BFFD38FF88FFED5695FDCE53B1CF90" box="[937,987,619,645]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="79419B54FF88FFED5695FDCE53BDCF90" box="[937,983,619,645]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF88FFED55FBFD2A51CBCFD8" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF88FFED55FBFD2A51CBCFD8" blockId="77.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED55FBFD2A5122CFBC" bold="true" box="[199,328,655,681]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The name means ‘dwelling on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF88FFED5785FD2A534ACFBC" box="[697,800,655,681]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED5785FD2A534ACFBC" box="[697,800,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Tubipora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ referring to the likely symbiosis of the sponge with its ‘host’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF88FFED55E1FD1651F0CFD9" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[221,410,691,717]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="musica">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED55E1FD1651F0CFD9" box="[221,410,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Tubipora musica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF88FFED55FBFD72508FCEB0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE0636B1FF88FFED55FBFD72508FCEB0" blockId="77.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED55FBFD72515ECFE4" bold="true" box="[199,308,727,753]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The features of this new species, apart from its co-habitation with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF88FFED5179FD72556ECFE5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1093,1284,727,753]" class="Anthozoa" family="Tubiporidae" genus="Tubipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="musica">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED5179FD72556ECFE5" box="[1093,1284,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Tubipora musica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the large symmetrical sigmas in combination with a single category of narrow-shaped anisochelae and straight comparatively robust mycalostyles. Earlier speculation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF88FFED5754FCBA53DCCE2C" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J." box="[616,950,799,825]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="27 - 32" refId="ref138007" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Verseveldt, J. (1987) Unique symbiotic octocoral-sponge association from Komodo. Indo-Malayan Zoology, 4, 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1987">Van Soest & Verseveldt 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) that this species could be free-living elsewhere in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF88FFED543FFCE6511ACE48" box="[259,368,835,861]" name="Indonesia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
has so far been demonstrated as unproven. No
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF88FFED56ADFCE65439CE48" authority="" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[913,1107,835,861]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Carmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF88FFED56ADFCE65439CE48" box="[913,1107,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Mycale (Carmia)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with similar skeletal characters was found among the many specimens studied from the region. This confirms its hypothesized symbiotic nature.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |