479 lines
62 KiB
XML
479 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="EB8712D64C06C84944FF89A83F378FF4" ID-CLB-Dataset="86426" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6789337" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4885f120-14b4-425c-acc8-f2ba6960161c" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6789337" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627004696039" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Scolaro, J. Alejandro & Sura, Piotr" docDate="2008" docId="341FFA64FFA061096CFBEFB8FBF98F5B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01800p085.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1800" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phymaturus Gravenhorst. 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="C826821CFFB061186C6CEB1FFFCF8959" masterDocTitle="A monographic catalogue on the systematics and phylogeny of the South American iguanian lizard family Liolaemidae (Squamata, Iguania)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1720165825656" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="ACA07AD9D77AE962A7148415932809E8">A monographic catalogue on the systematics and phylogeny of the South American iguanian lizard family Liolaemidae (Squamata, Iguania)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F2F70B026084113E4F9311D2001C5729">Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E06299C8C3B55BBF12EC5947F4E8BEEE">Scolaro, J. Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3D4F1B6317B279FEA8E5C6389C01115A">Sura, Piotr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="44105C2192760AA86CD66AC063C350A1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="784EB616C0E2B40EB7C6FA3ACD2B14CD">2008</mods:date>
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<treatment id="341FFA64FFA061096CFBEFB8FBF98F5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6789347" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196374772" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6789347" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:341FFA64FFA061096CFBEFB8FBF98F5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/341FFA64FFA061096CFBEFB8FBF98F5B" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="F4AC18F9FFA061086CFBEFB8FEB68D98" box="[151,377,1191,1217]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA061086CFBEFB8FEB68D98" blockId="16.[151,1436,1191,2018]" box="[151,377,1191,1217]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="E741FC1EFFA061086CFBEFB8FEB68D98" bold="true" box="[151,377,1191,1217]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086CFBEFB8FEB68D98" bold="true" box="[151,377,1191,1217]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086CFBEFB8FEE48D98" ID-CoL="CDWMR" ID-ENA="81830" authorityName="Gravenhorst." authorityYear="1838" box="[151,299,1191,1217]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086CFBEFB8FEE48D98" bold="true" box="[151,299,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phymaturus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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genus
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F4AC18F9FFA061096CAAEFCFFE6A8BBB" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA061086CAAEFCFFB768FFB" blockId="16.[151,1436,1191,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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Most phylogenetic information available on
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<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086EB8EFCFFC708DB3" box="[724,959,1232,1258]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086EB8EFCFFCAD8DB0" box="[724,866,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phymaturus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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has commonly been provided in studies focusing on other lizard clades (often
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<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086E35EFE7FD1C8C48" baseAuthorityName="Etheridge" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[601,723,1272,1297]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086E35EFE7FD1C8C48" box="[601,723,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Liolaemus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), in which a limited number of taxa belonging to this genus are used as outgroups (
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086DC4EE3FFE1D8C60" box="[424,466,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">e.g.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086DB7EE3FFD738C63" author="Schulte" box="[475,700,1312,1338]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Schulte" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="75 - 102" refId="ref71803" refString="Schulte II, J. A., Macey, J. R., Espinoza, R. E. & Larson, A. (2000) Phylogenetic relationships in the iguanid lizard genus Liolaemus: multiple origins of viviparous reproduction and evidence for recurring Andean vicariance and dispersal. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 69, 75 - 102." type="journal article" year="2000">
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Schulte
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086E56EE3FFDB98C60" box="[570,630,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086EA5EE3FFC038C63" author="Valladares" box="[713,972,1312,1338]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Valladares" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="473 - 489" refId="ref73496" refString="Valladares, J. P., Etheridge, R., Schulte II, J. A., Manriquez, G. & Spotorno, A. (2002). Nueva especie de lagartija del norte de Chile, Liolaemus molinai (Reptilia: Liolaeminae). Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 75, 473 - 489." type="journal article" year="2002">
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Valladares
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086F27EE3FFC498C60" box="[843,902,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
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2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086FB5EE3FFB748C63" author="Diaz & Lobo" box="[985,1211,1312,1338]" firstAuthor="Diaz" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="261 - 274" refId="ref57471" refString="Diaz, J. M. & Lobo, F. (2006) Historical biogeography of a clade of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) based on ancestral areas and dispersal-vicariance analysis (DIVA). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 46, 261 - 274." type="journal article" year="2006">Díaz & Lobo 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA0610868A4EE3FFEE88C3B" author="Pincheira-Donoso" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pincheira-Donoso" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="25 - 42" refId="ref70157" refString="Pincheira-Donoso, D., Scolaro, J. A. & Schulte II, J. A. (2007 a) The limits of polymorphism in Liolaemus rothi: molecular and phenotypic evidence for a new species of the Liolaemus boulengeri clade (Iguanidae, Liolaemini) from boreal Patagonia of Chile. Zootaxa, 1452, 25 - 42." type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">
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Pincheira-Donoso
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086CFBEE57FF1D8C38" box="[151,210,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
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2007a
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The first phylogenetic hypothesis to include a proportionally large number of
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<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA0610868B9EE57FF0A8CD3" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA0610868B9EE57FAAC8C38" box="[1237,1379,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phymaturus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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was recently developed by
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<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086E7FEE6FFCEF8CD3" author="Espinoza" box="[531,800,1392,1418]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Espinoza" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="16819 - 16824" refId="ref59093" refString="Espinoza, R. E., Wiens, J. J. & Tracy, C. R. (2004) Recurrent evolution of herbivory in small, cold-climate lizards: Breaking the ecophysiological rules or reptilian herbivory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 101, 16819 - 16824." type="journal article" year="2004">
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Espinoza
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086EE4EE6FFD0A8CD0" box="[648,709,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2004)
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
. In a comparative analysis exploring the evolution of trophic niche in
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<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086D0EEE87FE3B8CEB" authorityName="Frost & Etheridge" authorityYear="1989" box="[354,500,1432,1458]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Liolaemidae</taxonomicName>
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lizards, these authors reconstructed, on the basis of both morphological and molecular data, the phylogenetic relationships between seven
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<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086F1AEEDFFBCB8C80" authorityName="Gravenhorst." authorityYear="1838" box="[886,1028,1472,1497]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086F1AEEDFFBCB8C80" box="[886,1028,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phymaturus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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taxa (when only 12 of the current 19 species were recognized; see below). A major achievement of Espinoza
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086869EEF7FBF08F58" box="[1029,1087,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
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’s (2004) results was that they provided the first support to the hypothesis that these robust lizards are grouped into two main clades (
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<figureCitation id="248D57F7FFA061086929ED0FFA438F73" box="[1349,1420,1552,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="62.[151,255,894,918]" captionTargetBox="[411,1191,209,860]" captionTargetId="figure-392@62.[377,1210,194,870]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phylogenetic relationships between the species of the genus Phymaturus. Note contrasts between the structure of the phylogenetic hypotheses proposed by Lobo & Quinteros (2005b) and Espinoza et al. (2004). Although we consider that P. dorsimaculatus is a synonym of P. vociferator, the figure shows the nomenclature used in the original work (Lobo & Quinteros 2005)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6789351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6789351/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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), one primarily austral and Patagonian (
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<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086E0CED27FD208F08" authorityName="Koslowsky" authorityYear="1898" box="[608,751,1592,1617]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="patagonicus">
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086E0CED27FD208F08" box="[608,751,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">patagonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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clade) and one essentially boreal and Andean (
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<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086944ED27FA548F08" baseAuthorityName="Bell" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1320,1435,1592,1617]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flagellifer">
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<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086944ED27FA548F08" box="[1320,1435,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">flagellifer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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clade =
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<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086C9BED7FFE988F20" authorityName="Gravenhorst" authorityYear="1838" box="[247,343,1632,1657]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palluma">
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||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086C9BED7FFE988F20" box="[247,343,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">palluma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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clade; see
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<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086DB0ED7FFCC08F23" author="Etheridge & Savage" box="[476,783,1632,1658]" firstAuthor="Etheridge" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="38 - 41" refId="ref59561" refString="Etheridge, R. & Savage, J. M. (2003) Phymaturus Gravenhorst, 1837 and Lacerta palluma Molina, 1782 (currently Phymaturus palluma; Reptilia, Sauria): proposed conservation of usage of the names by designation of a neotype for Lacerta palluma Molina, 1782. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 60, 38 - 41." type="journal article" year="2003">Etheridge & Savage 2003</bibRefCitation>
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and
|
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<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086F27ED7FFBF38F23" author="Cei & Scolaro" box="[843,1084,1632,1658]" firstAuthor="Cei" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="61 - 68" refId="ref72411" refString="Scolaro, J. A. & Cei, J. M. (2006) A new species of Liolaemus from central steppes of Chubut, Patagonia Argentina (Reptilia: Iguania: Iguanidae). Zootaxa, 1133, 61 - 68." type="journal article" year="2006">Cei & Scolaro 2006</bibRefCitation>
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, for nomenclatural details) as had previously been proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086E4DED97FD2D8FFB" author="Etheridge" box="[545,738,1672,1698]" firstAuthor="Etheridge" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref59230" refString="Etheridge, R. (1995) Redescription of Ctenoblepharys adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates, 3142, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1995">Etheridge (1995</bibRefCitation>
|
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; see also
|
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<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086F3DED97FBFE8FFB" author="Cei & Castro" box="[849,1073,1672,1698]" firstAuthor="Cei" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="237 - 247" refId="ref54969" refString="Cei, J. M. & Castro, L. P. (1973) Taxonomic and serological researches on the Phymaturus patagonicus complex. Journal of Herpetology, 7, 237 - 247." type="journal article" year="1973">Cei & Castro 1973</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086851ED97FB638FFB" author="Cei" box="[1085,1196,1672,1698]" firstAuthor="Cei" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref54786" refString="Cei, J. M. (1986) Reptiles del centro, centro-oeste y sur de la Argentina. Herpetofauna de las zonas aridas y semiaridas. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, Monografie 4, 528 pp." type="book" year="1986">Cei 1986</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA061096CAAEDAFFACB885B" blockId="16.[151,1436,1191,2018]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,152,738]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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||
More recently,
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<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086D15EDAFFD7A8F93" author="Lobo & Quinteros" box="[377,693,1712,1738]" firstAuthor="Lobo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="143 - 177" refId="ref64937" refString="Lobo, F. & Quinteros, S. (2005 b) A morphology-based phylogeny of Phymaturus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) with the description of four new species from Argentina. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 45, 143 - 177." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">Lobo & Quinteros (2005b)</bibRefCitation>
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||
presented the only known explicit study focused on the phylogenetic relationships within the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086E3AEDC7FD2C8FA8" authorityName="Gravenhorst." authorityYear="1838" box="[598,739,1752,1777]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086E3AEDC7FD2C8FA8" box="[598,739,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phymaturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="248D57F7FFA061086E9FEDC7FCF58FAB" box="[755,826,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="62.[151,255,894,918]" captionTargetBox="[411,1191,209,860]" captionTargetId="figure-392@62.[377,1210,194,870]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phylogenetic relationships between the species of the genus Phymaturus. Note contrasts between the structure of the phylogenetic hypotheses proposed by Lobo & Quinteros (2005b) and Espinoza et al. (2004). Although we consider that P. dorsimaculatus is a synonym of P. vociferator, the figure shows the nomenclature used in the original work (Lobo & Quinteros 2005)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6789351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6789351/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lobo & Quinteros’s (2005b) phylogenetic hypothesis, entirely based on morphological data, incorporated the analysis of 15
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA06108687CEC1FFB328E43" box="[1040,1277,1792,1818]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA06108687CEC1FFB528E40" box="[1040,1181,1792,1817]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phymaturus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, when a total of 17 were known (in the same work, these authors provided the description of four new taxa; see below for details). Only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086D2BEC4FFCC48E33" authority="(Scolaro & Cei 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Scolaro & Cei" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[327,779,1872,1898]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calcogaster">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086D2BEC4FFE3D8E30" box="[327,498,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. calcogaster</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086E69EC4FFCCC8E33" author="Scolaro & Cei" box="[517,771,1872,1898]" firstAuthor="Scolaro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="107 - 112" refId="ref72364" refString="Scolaro, J. A. & Cei, J. M. (2003) Una excepcional nueva especie de Phymaturus de la precordillera de Chubut, Argentina (Liolaemidae, Iguania, Lacertilia, Reptilia). Facena, 19, 107 - 112." type="journal article" year="2003">Scolaro & Cei 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086F70EC4FFB7A8E33" authority="(Cei & Videla 2003 b)" baseAuthorityName="Cei & Videla" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[796,1205,1872,1898]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verdugo">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086F70EC4FFC528E30" box="[796,925,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. verdugo</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086FDDEC4FFB618E33" author="Cei & Videla" box="[945,1198,1872,1898]" firstAuthor="Cei" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="291 - 314" refId="ref56174" refString="Cei, J. M. & Videla, F. (2003 b) A new Phymaturus species from volcanic cordilleran mountains of the southwestern Mendoza Province, Argentina (Liolaemidae, Iguania, Lacertilia, Reptilia). Bolletino Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, 20, 291 - 314." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="b">Cei & Videla 2003b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086894EC4FFA538E30" authorityName="Pincheira-Donoso. Ambos" authorityYear="2004" box="[1272,1436,1872,1897]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vociferator">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086894EC4FFA538E30" box="[1272,1436,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. vociferator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA061086CF2EC67FE0B8ECB" author="Pincheira-Donoso" box="[158,452,1912,1938]" firstAuthor="Pincheira-Donoso" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="57 - 70" refId="ref69529" refString="Pincheira-Donoso, D. (2004 a) Una nueva especie del genero Phymaturus (Iguania: Tropiduridae: Liolaemini) del centrosur de Chile. Multequina, Latin American Journal of Natural Resources, 13, 57 - 70." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="a">Pincheira-Donoso 2004a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) were excluded from that study (although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086FDFEC67FB4B8EC8" authorityName="Lobo & Quinteros" authorityYear="2005" box="[947,1156,1912,1937]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsimaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086FDFEC67FB4B8EC8" box="[947,1156,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. dorsimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– included in that study – and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA061086C8DECBFFE4F8EE0" authorityName="Pincheira-Donoso. Ambos" authorityYear="2004" box="[225,384,1952,1977]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vociferator">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086C8DECBFFE4F8EE0" box="[225,384,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. vociferator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appear to be conspecific; see below). Even though Lobo & Quinteros’s (2005b) phylogeny differs importantly in some aspects from Espinoza
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA061086F49ECD7FCAF8EB8" box="[805,864,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
’s (2004) tree (
|
||
<figureCitation id="248D57F7FFA061086863ECD7FB988EBB" box="[1039,1111,1992,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="62.[151,255,894,918]" captionTargetBox="[411,1191,209,860]" captionTargetId="figure-392@62.[377,1210,194,870]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phylogenetic relationships between the species of the genus Phymaturus. Note contrasts between the structure of the phylogenetic hypotheses proposed by Lobo & Quinteros (2005b) and Espinoza et al. (2004). Although we consider that P. dorsimaculatus is a synonym of P. vociferator, the figure shows the nomenclature used in the original work (Lobo & Quinteros 2005)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6789351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6789351/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), it also supported substantially the hypothesis of two major clades forming the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096F3FEB87FC2F89E8" authorityName="Gravenhorst." authorityYear="1838" box="[851,992,152,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096F3FEB87FC2F89E8" box="[851,992,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Phymaturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In both phylogenetic hypotheses, the same Patagonian and Andean groups previously mentioned were found as independent evolutionary lines, consisting of the same subset of species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E1BEBF7FCA3885B" author="Espinoza" box="[631,876,232,258]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Espinoza" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="16819 - 16824" refId="ref59093" refString="Espinoza, R. E., Wiens, J. J. & Tracy, C. R. (2004) Recurrent evolution of herbivory in small, cold-climate lizards: Breaking the ecophysiological rules or reptilian herbivory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 101, 16819 - 16824." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Espinoza
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096E80EBF7FCE88858" box="[748,807,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F14EBF7FB6C885B" author="Lobo & Quinteros" box="[888,1187,232,258]" firstAuthor="Lobo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="143 - 177" refId="ref64937" refString="Lobo, F. & Quinteros, S. (2005 b) A morphology-based phylogeny of Phymaturus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) with the description of four new species from Argentina. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 45, 143 - 177." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">Lobo & Quinteros 2005b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="248D57F7FFA1610968C3EBF7FB38885B" box="[1199,1271,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="61.[151,255,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[416,1213,448,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-177@61.[340,1247,434,1696]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phylogenetic relationships between the Liolaemus species of the series signifer (subgenera Donosolaemus, Vilcunia and Eulaemus, and line magellanicus). The main structure of the tree is based on Schulte et al.’s (2000, 2004) and Espinoza et al.’s (2004) phylogenetic hypotheses. Additional details on phylogenetic relationships between species within each clade have been taken from specific phylogenetic studies (e.g. Avila et al. 2007; Pincheira-Donoso et al. 2007a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6789349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6789349/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CFBEA0FFDB88BCB" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,738]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
These recent attempts to clarify the phylogenetic relationships among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096FB8EA0FFB708873" box="[980,1215,272,298]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096FB8EA0FFBAE8870" box="[980,1121,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Phymaturus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
represent substantial progress for future phylogenetic-based systematic and evolutionary research (
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA16109681FEA27FB528808" box="[1139,1181,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA1610968B4EA27FAA5880B" author="Wiens" box="[1240,1386,312,338]" firstAuthor="Wiens" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="653 - 661" refId="ref74826" refString="Wiens, J. J. (2004) The role of morphological data in phylogeny reconstruction. Systematic Biology, 53, 653 - 661." type="journal article" year="2004">Wiens 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, for details on the value of morphological based phylogenies). Nevertheless, it is also worth noting that further studies are still needed to provide additional evidence on this matter. Indeed, different authors have recognized some of the limitations that morphological-based phylogenies may imply (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096833EAAFFA588893" author="Pimentel & Riggins" box="[1119,1431,432,458]" firstAuthor="Pimentel" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="201 - 209" refId="ref69176" refString="Pimentel, R. & Riggins, R. (1987) The nature of cladistic data. Cladistics, 3, 201 - 209." type="journal article" year="1987">Pimentel & Riggins 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096CFBEAC7FE7F88AB" author="Campbell & Frost" box="[151,432,472,498]" firstAuthor="Campbell" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 121" refId="ref53387" refString="Campbell, J. A. & Frost, D. R. (1993) Anguid lizards of the genus Abronia: revisionary notes, descriptions of four new species, phylogenetic analysis, and key. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 216, 1 - 121." type="journal article" year="1993">Campbell & Frost 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096DD0EAC7FD8288AB" author="Thiele" box="[444,589,472,498]" firstAuthor="Thiele" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="275 - 304" refId="ref73078" refString="Thiele, K. (1993) The Holy Grail of the perfect character: the cladistic treatment of morphometric data. Cladistics, 9, 275 - 304." type="journal article" year="1993">Thiele 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E35EAC7FD2688AB" author="Pleijel" box="[601,745,472,498]" firstAuthor="Pleijel" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="309 - 315" refId="ref70362" refString="Pleijel, F. (1995) On character coding for phylogeny reconstruction. Cladistics, 11, 309 - 315." type="journal article" year="1995">Pleijel 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E99EAC7FC4C88AB" author="Wiens" box="[757,899,472,498]" firstAuthor="Wiens" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="482 - 500" refId="ref74739" refString="Wiens, J. J. (1995) Polymorphic characters in phylogenetic systematics. Systematic Biology, 44, 482 - 500." type="journal article" year="1995">Wiens 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096FFCEAC7FC0288AB" author="Wiens" box="[912,973,472,498]" firstAuthor="Wiens" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="411 - 428" refId="ref74763" refString="Wiens, J. J. (1998) Testing phylogenetic methods with tree-congruence: phylogenetic analysis of polymorphic morphological characters in phrynosomatid lizards. Systematic Biology, 47, 411 - 428." type="journal article" year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096FB5EAC7FBD888AB" author="Wiens" box="[985,1047,472,498]" firstAuthor="Wiens" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="689 - 699" refId="ref74797" refString="Wiens, J. J. (2001). Character analysis in morphological phylogenetics: problems and solutions. Systematic Biology, 50, 689 - 699." type="journal article" year="2001">2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096848EAC7FA9D88AB" author="Strong & Lipscomb" box="[1060,1362,472,498]" firstAuthor="Strong" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="363 - 371" refId="ref72975" refString="Strong, E. E. & Lipscomb, D. (1999) Charactercoding and inapplicable data. Cladistics, 15, 363 - 371." type="journal article" year="1999">Strong & Lipscomb 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096932EAC7FE9F8B43" author="Scotland" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Scotland" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="539 - 548" refId="ref72654" refString="Scotland, R. W., Olmstead, R. G. & Bennett, J. R. (2003) Phylogeny reconstruction: the role of morphology. Systematic Biology, 52, 539 - 548." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C4A10BE2FFA161096932EAC7FF068B43" name="United Kingdom" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Scotland</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096CBCE91FFEC58B40" box="[208,266,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). For example, whereas delimitation and definition of morphological character states are difficult and sometimes arbitrary, this is not a problem for molecular variables, whose delimitation and definition is practically automatic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096DD5E94FFD848B33" author="Wiens" box="[441,587,592,618]" firstAuthor="Wiens" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="689 - 699" refId="ref74797" refString="Wiens, J. J. (2001). Character analysis in morphological phylogenetics: problems and solutions. Systematic Biology, 50, 689 - 699." type="journal article" year="2001">Wiens 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Consequently, the elaboration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096F89E94FFBBC8B30" authorityName="Gravenhorst." authorityYear="1838" box="[997,1139,592,617]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096F89E94FFBBC8B30" box="[997,1139,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Phymaturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
phylogenetic hypotheses based on molecular dataset are desirable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAE9BFFE6A8BBB" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,738]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
In this work, we recognize within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096E12E9BFFCDF8BE3" authorityName="Frost & Etheridge" authorityYear="1989" box="[638,784,672,698]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Liolaemidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
family the main clades and groups detailed in figs. 2, 3, 4 and 5, and as follows
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F4AC18F9FFA161096CFBE807FBF98F5B" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CFBE807FB758A6B" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[151,1210,791,818]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096C9DE808FD678A6B" authority="Frost & Etheridge 1989" authorityName="Frost & Etheridge" authorityYear="1989" box="[241,680,791,818]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096C9DE808FE448A68" bold="true" box="[241,395,791,817]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Liolaemidae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096DFFE807FD678A6B" author="Frost & Etheridge" box="[403,680,792,818]" firstAuthor="Frost" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref59836" refString="Frost, D. R. & Etheridge, R. (1989) A phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of iguanian lizards (Reptilia: Squamata). University of Kansas Museum Natural History, Miscellaneous Publications, 81, 1 - 65." type="journal article" year="1989">Frost & Etheridge 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(family status according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F9CE807FB7D8A6B" author="Frost" box="[1008,1202,792,818]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Frost" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref59880" refString="Frost, D. R., Etheridge, R., Janies, D. & Titus, T. A. (2001) Total evidence, sequence alignment, evolution of Polychrotid lizards, and a reclassification of the Iguania (Squamata: Iguania). American Museum Novitates, 3343, 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Frost
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096858E807FBA08A68" box="[1076,1135,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAE85FFDF78A03" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[198,568,831,858]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096D74E820FDF78A03" authority="Tschudi" authorityName="Tschudi." authorityYear="1845" box="[280,568,831,858]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Ctenoblepharys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096D74E820FE1A8A00" bold="true" box="[280,469,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ctenoblepharys</emphasis>
|
||
Tschudi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAE877FDD18ADB" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[198,542,871,898]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096D74E878FDD18ADB" authority="Wiegmann" authorityName="Wiegmann." authorityYear="1834" box="[280,542,871,898]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096D74E878FE588AD8" bold="true" box="[280,407,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Liolaemus</emphasis>
|
||
Wiegmann
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAE88FFCDB8AF3" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[198,788,911,938]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096D53E890FD8A8AF3" authority="Wiegmann" authorityName="Wiegmann." authorityYear="1834" box="[319,581,911,938]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096D53E890FE718AF0" bold="true" box="[319,446,911,937]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Liolaemus</emphasis>
|
||
Wiegmann
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(clade
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096EF7E88FFCC58AF0" baseAuthorityName="Lesson" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[667,778,912,937]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096EF7E88FFCC58AF0" box="[667,778,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">chiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAE8A7FED28AA3" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Series
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096D79E8A8FEBD8A88" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[277,370,951,977]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="signifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096D79E8A8FEBD8A88" bold="true" box="[277,370,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">signifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096DDDE8A7FCF28A8B" author="Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez" box="[433,829,952,978]" firstAuthor="Pincheira-Donoso" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref69923" refString="Pincheira-Donoso, D. & Nunez, H. (2005) Las especies chilenas del genero Liolaemus (Iguania, Tropiduridae, Liolaeminae). Taxonomia, sistematica y evolucion, Publicacion Ocasional del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Chile, Santiago, 486 pp." type="book" year="2005">Pincheira-Donoso & Núñez 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096FECE8A7FBF78A8B" author="Etheridge" box="[896,1080,952,978]" firstAuthor="Etheridge" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref59230" refString="Etheridge, R. (1995) Redescription of Ctenoblepharys adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates, 3142, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1995">Etheridge 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096828E8A7FAEB8A8B" author="Schulte" box="[1092,1316,952,978]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Schulte" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="75 - 102" refId="ref71803" refString="Schulte II, J. A., Macey, J. R., Espinoza, R. E. & Larson, A. (2000) Phylogenetic relationships in the iguanid lizard genus Liolaemus: multiple origins of viviparous reproduction and evidence for recurring Andean vicariance and dispersal. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 69, 75 - 102." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Schulte
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA1610968C8E8A7FB118A88" box="[1188,1246,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA16109695CE8A7FEDA8AA3" author="Espinoza" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Espinoza" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="16819 - 16824" refId="ref59093" refString="Espinoza, R. E., Wiens, J. J. & Tracy, C. R. (2004) Recurrent evolution of herbivory in small, cold-climate lizards: Breaking the ecophysiological rules or reptilian herbivory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 101, 16819 - 16824." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Espinoza
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096CFBE8FFFF1E8AA0" box="[151,209,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAEF17FB708D7B" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[198,1215,1031,1058]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096D53EF18FC5B8D7B" authority="Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez (2005)" authorityName="Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez" authorityYear="2005" box="[319,916,1031,1058]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Donosolaemus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096D53EF18FE3D8D78" bold="true" box="[319,498,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Donosolaemus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096D96EF17FC5B8D7B" author="Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez" box="[506,916,1032,1058]" firstAuthor="Pincheira-Donoso" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref69923" refString="Pincheira-Donoso, D. & Nunez, H. (2005) Las especies chilenas del genero Liolaemus (Iguania, Tropiduridae, Liolaeminae). Taxonomia, sistematica y evolucion, Publicacion Ocasional del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Chile, Santiago, 486 pp." type="book" year="2005">Pincheira-Donoso & Núñez (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(clade
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096F87EF17FB7A8D78" box="[1003,1205,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">archeforus-kingii</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAEF2FFE6B8D10" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[198,420,1071,1098]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Line
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096D6FEF30FE6B8D10" baseAuthorityName="Hombron & Jacquinot" box="[259,420,1071,1097]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magellanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096D6FEF30FE6B8D10" bold="true" box="[259,420,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">magellanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAEF47FBD88D2B" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[198,1047,1111,1138]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096D53EF48FCCB8D2B" authority="Donoso-Barros & Cei (1971)" authorityName="Donoso-Barros & Cei." authorityYear="1971" box="[319,772,1111,1138]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Vilcunia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096D53EF48FE698D28" bold="true" box="[319,422,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Vilcunia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096DC1EF47FCCB8D2B" author="Donoso-Barros & Cei" box="[429,772,1112,1138]" firstAuthor="Donoso-Barros" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="89 - 95" refId="ref58399" refString="Donoso-Barros, R. & Cei, J. M. (1971) New lizards from the volcanic Patagonian plateau of Argentina. Journal of Herpetology, 5, 89 - 95." type="journal article" year="1971">Donoso-Barros & Cei (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(clade
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096F36EF47FBC28D28" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1885" box="[858,1037,1112,1137]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lineomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096F36EF47FBC28D28" box="[858,1037,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">lineomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAEF9FFB558DC3" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[198,1178,1151,1178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096D53EF60FDC18DC3" authority="Girard" authorityName="Girard." authorityYear="1858" box="[319,526,1151,1178]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Eulaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096D53EF60FE768DC0" bold="true" box="[319,441,1151,1177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eulaemus</emphasis>
|
||
Girard
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E71EF9FFD318DC3" author="Schulte" box="[541,766,1152,1178]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Schulte" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="75 - 102" refId="ref71803" refString="Schulte II, J. A., Macey, J. R., Espinoza, R. E. & Larson, A. (2000) Phylogenetic relationships in the iguanid lizard genus Liolaemus: multiple origins of viviparous reproduction and evidence for recurring Andean vicariance and dispersal. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 69, 75 - 102." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Schulte
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096E12EF9FFD778DC0" box="[638,696,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F66EF9FFB5D8DC3" author="Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez" box="[778,1170,1152,1178]" firstAuthor="Pincheira-Donoso" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref69923" refString="Pincheira-Donoso, D. & Nunez, H. (2005) Las especies chilenas del genero Liolaemus (Iguania, Tropiduridae, Liolaeminae). Taxonomia, sistematica y evolucion, Publicacion Ocasional del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Chile, Santiago, 486 pp." type="book" year="2005">Pincheira-Donoso & Núñez 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096D3FEFB7FC1F8D9B" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[339,976,1191,1218]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Clade
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096DF3EFB8FDD88D98" authorityName="Koslowsky" authorityYear="1898" box="[415,535,1191,1217]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096DF3EFB8FDD88D98" bold="true" box="[415,535,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">montanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E4AEFB7FD108D9B" author="Etheridge" box="[550,735,1192,1218]" firstAuthor="Etheridge" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref59230" refString="Etheridge, R. (1995) Redescription of Ctenoblepharys adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates, 3142, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1995">Etheridge 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E87EFB7FC078D9B" author="Schulte" box="[747,968,1192,1218]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Schulte" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="75 - 102" refId="ref71803" refString="Schulte II, J. A., Macey, J. R., Espinoza, R. E. & Larson, A. (2000) Phylogenetic relationships in the iguanid lizard genus Liolaemus: multiple origins of viviparous reproduction and evidence for recurring Andean vicariance and dispersal. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 69, 75 - 102." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Schulte
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096F26EFB7FC4A8D98" box="[842,901,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096DDDEFCFFC458DB3" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[433,906,1231,1258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Group
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096E6FEFD0FD998DB0" authorityName="Valladares et al." authorityYear="2002" box="[515,598,1231,1257]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reichei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096E6FEFD0FD998DB0" bold="true" box="[515,598,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">reichei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E09EFCFFCF58DB3" author="Nunez" box="[613,826,1232,1258]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nunez" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="11 - 14" refId="ref67716" refString="Nunez, H., Navarro, J., Sufan, J. & Galaz, J. L. (1998) Distribucion geografica de Phrynosaura (Reptilia, Tropiduridae). Noticiario Mensual Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, 334, 11 - 14." type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Núñez
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096ED7EFCFFD398DB0" box="[699,758,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F2AEFCFFC4D8DB3" author="Nunez, H. & Navarro, J. & Garin, C. & Pincheira-Donoso, D. & Meriggio, D." box="[838,898,1232,1258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="67 - 88" refId="ref67598" refString="Nunez, H., Navarro, J., Garin, C., Pincheira-Donoso, D. & V. Meriggio, D. (2003) Phrynosaura manueli y Phrynosaura torresi, nuevas especies de lagartijas para el norte de Chile (Squamata: Sauria). Boletin del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Chile, 52, 67 - 88." type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096D3FEFE7FC3D8C4B" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[339,1010,1271,1298]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Clade
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096DF3EFE8FDD98C48" authorityName="Koslowsky" authorityYear="1896" box="[415,534,1271,1297]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anomalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096DF3EFE8FDD98C48" bold="true" box="[415,534,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">anomalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E3FEFE7FC898C4B" author="Espinoza" box="[595,838,1272,1298]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Espinoza" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="16819 - 16824" refId="ref59093" refString="Espinoza, R. E., Wiens, J. J. & Tracy, C. R. (2004) Recurrent evolution of herbivory in small, cold-climate lizards: Breaking the ecophysiological rules or reptilian herbivory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 101, 16819 - 16824." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Espinoza
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096EAAEFE7FCCE8C48" box="[710,769,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F3EEFE7FC258C4B" author="Abdala" box="[850,1002,1272,1298]" firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref50199" refString="Abdala, C. S. (2007) Phylogeny of the boulengeri group (Iguania: Liolaemidae, Liolaemus) based on morphological and molecular characters. Zootaxa, 1538, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="2007">Abdala 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096D3FEE3FFCAF8C63" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[339,864,1311,1338]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Complex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096DAAEE00FD878C60" authorityName="Koslowsky" authorityYear="1898" box="[454,584,1311,1337]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boulengeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096DAAEE00FD878C60" bold="true" box="[454,584,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">boulengeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E3BEE3FFCC08C63" author="Etheridge" box="[599,783,1312,1338]" firstAuthor="Etheridge" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref59230" refString="Etheridge, R. (1995) Redescription of Ctenoblepharys adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates, 3142, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1995">Etheridge 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F77EE3FFC988C63" author="Etheridge, R." box="[795,855,1312,1338]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="293 - 352" refId="ref59302" refString="Etheridge, R. (2000) A review of lizards of the Liolaemus wiegmannii group (Squamata, Iguania, Tropiduridae), and a history of morphological change in the sand-dwelling species. Herpetological Monographs, 14, 293 - 352." type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096D3FEE57FAB78C3B" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[339,1400,1351,1378]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Clade
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096DF3EE58FDDB8C38" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" box="[415,532,1351,1377]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fitzingerii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096DF3EE58FDDB8C38" bold="true" box="[415,532,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">fitzingerii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E4FEE57FD138C3B" author="Etheridge" box="[547,732,1352,1378]" firstAuthor="Etheridge" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref59230" refString="Etheridge, R. (1995) Redescription of Ctenoblepharys adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates, 3142, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1995">Etheridge 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E84EE57FC148C3B" author="Espinoza" box="[744,987,1352,1378]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Espinoza" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="16819 - 16824" refId="ref59093" refString="Espinoza, R. E., Wiens, J. J. & Tracy, C. R. (2004) Recurrent evolution of herbivory in small, cold-climate lizards: Breaking the ecophysiological rules or reptilian herbivory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 101, 16819 - 16824." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Espinoza
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096F37EE57FC5A8C38" box="[859,917,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F8BEE57FABF8C3B" author="Pincheira-Donoso & Nunez" box="[999,1392,1352,1378]" firstAuthor="Pincheira-Donoso" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref69923" refString="Pincheira-Donoso, D. & Nunez, H. (2005) Las especies chilenas del genero Liolaemus (Iguania, Tropiduridae, Liolaeminae). Taxonomia, sistematica y evolucion, Publicacion Ocasional del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Chile, Santiago, 486 pp." type="book" year="2005">Pincheira-Donoso & Núñez 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096D3FEE6FFBDF8CD3" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[339,1040,1391,1418]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Clade
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096DF3EE70FDE28CD0" authorityName="Etheridge" authorityYear="2000" box="[415,557,1391,1417]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wiegmannii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096DF3EE70FDE28CD0" bold="true" box="[415,557,1391,1417]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">wiegmannii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E57EE6FFD3B8CD3" author="Etheridge" box="[571,756,1392,1418]" firstAuthor="Etheridge" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref59230" refString="Etheridge, R. (1995) Redescription of Ctenoblepharys adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates, 3142, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1995">Etheridge 1995</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F6CEE6FFCF18CD3" author="Etheridge, R." box="[768,830,1392,1418]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="293 - 352" refId="ref59302" refString="Etheridge, R. (2000) A review of lizards of the Liolaemus wiegmannii group (Squamata, Iguania, Tropiduridae), and a history of morphological change in the sand-dwelling species. Herpetological Monographs, 14, 293 - 352." type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F26EE6FFBC78CD3" author="Cruz" box="[842,1032,1392,1418]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Cruz" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1559 - 1574" refId="ref56953" refString="Cruz, F. B., Fitzgerald, L. A., Espinoza, R. E. & Schulte II, J. A. (2005). The importance of phylogenetic scale in tests of Bergmann's and Rapoport's rules: lessons from a clade of South American lizards. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 18, 1559 - 1574." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Cruz
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096FE6EE6FFC0A8CD0" box="[906,965,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096CAAEE87FD8A8CEB" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[198,581,1431,1458]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096D74EE88FD8A8CEB" authority="Gravenhorst" authorityName="Gravenhorst." authorityYear="1838" box="[280,581,1431,1458]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096D74EE88FE638CE8" bold="true" box="[280,428,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Phymaturus</emphasis>
|
||
Gravenhorst
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096D3FEEDFFADB8C83" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[339,1300,1471,1498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Clade
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096DF3EEA0FDD98C80" baseAuthorityName="Bell" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[415,534,1471,1497]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flagellifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096DF3EEA0FDD98C80" bold="true" box="[415,534,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">flagellifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E49EEDFFD118C83" author="Etheridge" box="[549,734,1472,1498]" firstAuthor="Etheridge" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref59230" refString="Etheridge, R. (1995) Redescription of Ctenoblepharys adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates, 3142, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1995">Etheridge 1995</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E86EEDFFBDB8C83" author="Lobo & Quinteros" box="[746,1044,1472,1498]" firstAuthor="Lobo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="143 - 177" refId="ref64937" refString="Lobo, F. & Quinteros, S. (2005 b) A morphology-based phylogeny of Phymaturus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) with the description of four new species from Argentina. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 45, 143 - 177." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">Lobo & Quinteros 2005b</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA16109684CEEDFFAC38C83" author="Cei & Scolaro" box="[1056,1292,1472,1498]" firstAuthor="Cei" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="61 - 68" refId="ref72411" refString="Scolaro, J. A. & Cei, J. M. (2006) A new species of Liolaemus from central steppes of Chubut, Patagonia Argentina (Reptilia: Iguania: Iguanidae). Zootaxa, 1133, 61 - 68." type="journal article" year="2006">Cei & Scolaro 2006</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BC094B72FFA161096D3FEEF7FBF98F5B" blockId="17.[151,1435,791,1538]" box="[339,1078,1511,1538]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Clade
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB630F1FFA161096DF3EEF8FDFE8F58" authorityName="Koslowsky" authorityYear="1898" box="[415,561,1511,1537]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="patagonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EC29760FFA161096DF3EEF8FDFE8F58" bold="true" box="[415,561,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">patagonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096E2CEEF7FD368F5B" author="Etheridge" box="[576,761,1512,1538]" firstAuthor="Etheridge" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref59230" refString="Etheridge, R. (1995) Redescription of Ctenoblepharys adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates, 3142, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1995">Etheridge 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8273683FFA161096F69EEF7FBE18F5B" author="Lobo & Quinteros" box="[773,1070,1512,1538]" firstAuthor="Lobo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="143 - 177" refId="ref64937" refString="Lobo, F. & Quinteros, S. (2005 b) A morphology-based phylogeny of Phymaturus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) with the description of four new species from Argentina. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 45, 143 - 177." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">Lobo & Quinteros 2005b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |