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<document id="FF36D7BE468AC1FDF2F736C3E912AA19" ID-CLB-Dataset="24721" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.582" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6c09e75c-a60b-44e7-8492-0cc892b84d23" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3564360" ID-ZooBank="6DF295A1-1E15-454A-B122-AE4AB4553D17" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1575551472604" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reshchikov, Alexey, Santos, Bernardo F., Liu, Jing-Xian &amp; Barthélémy, Christophe" docDate="2019" docId="324187BE3B394C58FD9EFB0B9E39CAFA" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-582_reshchikov_santos_liu.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 582" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Palpostilpnus hainanensis Reshchikov &amp; Santos &amp; Liu &amp; Barthélémy 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CE2DDA98-118D-4106-8DB3-EED41FFB0A6A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="CE78FFC63B294C49FFD4FFF79F43CD10" masterDocTitle="Review of Palpostilpnus Aubert (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Phygadeuontinae), with the description of ten new species" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698772776935" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0E421529458E4A55C307AA9A459B18AE">Review of Palpostilpnus Aubert (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Phygadeuontinae), with the description of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="FDAF0883C9931D06AFCA419D4C09C036">
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<mods:namePart id="C3C72FF19EC227108DE499E05A38609E">Reshchikov, Alexey</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5275B307593202F9B797A42A4ACBE77A">Santos, Bernardo F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="595916BC46F22FC5991EAC131293315E">Liu, Jing-Xian</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E55E90E776F27C7FB0A3C5221CDD7E54">Barthélémy, Christophe</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5BE7EE86BA3DAD5A1D7504E9DE204666">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3DE68E78242EC6675DB7747ABCCD475F">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DAF19AD788962CA0BD766696ACF25F0C">
<mods:date id="C35EE80C9720570EFF109CB499B5A522">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="857B6D40F0362E15206293DE1ED23E9F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="06675E0B81CFA2D54288328F522A6474">2019-12-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3B682D32844B4FC2C5F3F2AF19A7A5C2">582</mods:number>
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<treatment id="324187BE3B394C58FD9EFB0B9E39CAFA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160630938" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CE2DDA98-118D-4106-8DB3-EED41FFB0A6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/324187BE3B394C58FD9EFB0B9E39CAFA" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="F2F265233B394C59FD9EFB0B9B90C829" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FD9EFB0B9CA9C807" blockId="16.[354,1235,1276,1373]" box="[586,1002,1276,1303]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="E11F81C43B394C59FD9EFB0B9CA9C807" box="[586,1002,1276,1303]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="7DE84D2B3B394C59FD9EFB0B9CCAC807" authority="Reshchikov &amp; Santos &amp; Liu &amp; Barthélémy, 2019" authorityName="Reshchikov &amp; Santos &amp; Liu &amp; Barthélémy" authorityYear="2019" box="[586,905,1276,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Palpostilpnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B394C59FD9EFB0B9CCAC807" bold="true" box="[586,905,1276,1303]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Palpostilpnus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93AF57C13B394C59FC44FB0A9CA9C807" box="[912,1002,1277,1303]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FEB6FAE89B90C829" blockId="16.[354,1235,1276,1373]" box="[354,1235,1311,1337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<uri id="CE793AAA3B394C59FEB6FAE89B90C829" box="[354,1235,1311,1337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="CE4E0C7D3B394C59FD55FAE89B90C829" box="[641,1235,1311,1337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CE2DDA98-118D-4106-8DB3-EED41FFB0A6A</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2F265233B394C59FD0BFAB59C17C84D" box="[735,852,1346,1373]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FD0BFAB59C17C84D" blockId="16.[354,1235,1276,1373]" box="[735,852,1346,1373]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B394C59FD0BFAB59C17C84D" box="[735,852,1346,1373]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-1="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox-0="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetBox-1="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId-0="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetId-1="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="19" captionText-0="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." captionText-1="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2F265233B394C59FF69FA7C9EDDCB2E" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FF69FA7C9E75C8B5" blockId="16.[189,310,1419,1445]" box="[189,310,1419,1445]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="E11F81C43B394C59FF69FA7C9E75C8B5" bold="true" box="[189,310,1419,1445]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B394C59FF69FA7C9E75C8B5" bold="true" box="[189,310,1419,1445]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FF69FA4D9EDDCB2E" blockId="16.[189,1399,1466,1598]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Body obliquely elongate (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B394C59FE39FA4D9D0FC8C4" box="[493,588,1466,1492]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
). Postero-ocellar distance 3.0 times as long as ocular-ocellar distance (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B394C59FF12FA2A9E77C8E7" box="[198,308,1501,1527]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10G</figureCitation>
). Occipital carina complete. Epomia indistinct. Epicnemial carina distinct, reaching to upper 0.7 of mesopleuron. Propodeal carinae absent. T1 1.8 times as long as apically broad (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B394C59FB63F9F79A55CB0B" box="[1207,1302,1536,1563]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
). Wings hyaline (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B394C59FEF7F9D49ED2CB2E" box="[291,401,1571,1598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2F265233B394C59FF69F99A9C8ACBA5" box="[189,969,1645,1718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FF69F99A9E07CB97" blockId="16.[189,324,1645,1671]" box="[189,324,1645,1671]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="E11F81C43B394C59FF69F99A9E07CB97" bold="true" box="[189,324,1645,1671]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B394C59FF69F99A9E07CB97" bold="true" box="[189,324,1645,1671]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FF69F96C9C8ACBA5" blockId="16.[189,969,1691,1718]" box="[189,969,1691,1718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
The specific name is derived from the
<typeStatus id="6553880A3B394C59FDABF96B9DF1CBA6" box="[639,690,1692,1718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
locality,
<collectingRegion id="782CF84A3B394C59FCCAF96C9C30CBA5" box="[798,883,1691,1717]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2F265233B394C59FF69F9139A34CA40" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FF69F9139EE9CBEE" blockId="16.[189,426,1764,1790]" box="[189,426,1764,1790]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="E11F81C43B394C59FF69F9139EE9CBEE" bold="true" box="[189,426,1764,1790]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B394C59FF69F9139EE9CBEE" bold="true" box="[189,426,1764,1790]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FF3EF8E49E1FCA3D" blockId="16.[189,1399,1811,1872]" box="[234,348,1811,1837]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B394C59FF3EF8E49E1FCA3D" bold="true" box="[234,348,1811,1837]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="6553880A3B394C59FF3EF8E49E1FCA3D" box="[234,348,1811,1837]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FF69F8C19A34CA40" blockId="16.[189,1399,1811,1872]" box="[189,1399,1846,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="0A803CF53B394C59FF69F8C19A34CA40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464624477" box="[189,1399,1846,1872]" collectingDate="2008-10-21" collectingDateMax="2008-10-22" collectingDateMin="2008-10-21" collectorName="Jieming Yao" country="China" location="Bawangling Nature Reserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="C2FF76383B394C59FF69F8C19E5BCA40" box="[189,280,1846,1872]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CHINA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="ACEEFD213B394C59FEF9F8C19E07CA40" box="[301,324,1846,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="782CF84A3B394C59FE85F8C19EEACA40" box="[337,425,1846,1872]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hainan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="BF3760733B394C59FE66F8C19DBFCA40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:324187BE3B394C58FD9EFB0B9E39CAFA:BF3760733B394C59FE66F8C19DBFCA40" box="[434,764,1846,1872]" country="China" name="Bawangling Nature Reserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Hainan">Bawangling Nature Reserve</location>
;
<collectingMethod id="63A94EBF3B394C59FCD2F8C19C3FCA40" box="[774,892,1846,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">sweep net</collectingMethod>
;
<date id="CE5610683B394C59FC52F8C19B09CA40" box="[902,1098,1846,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2008-10-21" valueMax="2008-10-22" valueMin="2008-10-21">
<collectingDate id="DE12E9803B394C59FC52F8C19B09CA40" box="[902,1098,1846,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2008-10-21" valueMax="2008-10-22" valueMin="2008-10-21">
<date id="CE5610683B394C59FC52F8C19B44CA40" box="[902,1031,1846,1872]" day="21" last_day="22" month="10" monthName="Oct" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" partOrder="dmy" value="1921-10-22" year="1921">
21–
<date id="CE5610683B394C59FC65F8C19B44CA40" box="[945,1031,1846,1872]" day="22" month="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" partOrder="dmy" value="2008-10-22" year="2008">22 Oct.</date>
</date>
2008
</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="171D537E3B394C59FB80F8C19BA0CA40" box="[1108,1251,1846,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Jieming Yao</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="DCF9AE6D3B394C59FAF5F8C19A30CA40" box="[1313,1395,1846,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SCAU</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2F265233B394C58FF69F8889E7ACBC1" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FF69F8889E0DCA89" blockId="16.[189,334,1919,1945]" box="[189,334,1919,1945]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="E11F81C43B394C59FF69F8889E0DCA89" bold="true" box="[189,334,1919,1945]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B394C59FF69F8889E0DCA89" bold="true" box="[189,334,1919,1945]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C59FF3EF8599E06CAD8" blockId="16.[189,1273,1966,2027]" box="[234,325,1966,1992]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B394C59FF3EF8599E06CAD8" bold="true" box="[234,325,1966,1992]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B394C58FF69F8269E6BCF95" blockId="16.[189,1273,1966,2027]" lastBlockId="17.[189,1399,267,645]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
SIZE. Fore wing length
<quantity id="7D109B4D3B394C59FE18F8279D6ACAFB" box="[460,553,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
. Body oblique elongate, 1.60 times as long as high (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B394C59FB59F8279BAFCAFB" box="[1165,1260,2000,2027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
). HEAD. Face 1.6 times as broad as high, with moderately dense setae, slightly granulose and densely punctate, sublateral portion slightly longitudinally concave, centrally weakly convex (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FB7EFED99A44CC59" box="[1194,1287,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
). Clypeal suture very indistinct. Clypeus slightly convex, shiny, with weak transverse striation, apically straight (not evenly convex downwards) with sharp apical margin. Mandible polished, sparsely setose, with teeth sharp, upper tooth slightly broader than lower tooth. Malar space nearly polished, equal to mandibular width. Gena glossy, polished. Vertex (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FDA7FE4C9D9ECCC5" box="[627,733,443,469]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10G</figureCitation>
) smooth, posterior portion from behind ocelli to occipital carina slanted almost vertically, slightly concave. Postero-ocellar distance 3.0 times as long as ocularocellar distance (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FE5CFDF59EBBCF0C" box="[392,504,514,540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10G</figureCitation>
). Frons with fine leathery texture, lower portion slightly concave. Antenna as long as body, with 24 flagellomeres, median portion rather thickened, first flagellomere 3.5 times as long as its apical width and 1.27 times as long as second flagellomere. Occipital carina complete, tapered upwards.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B384C58FF69FD559CB1C9FF" blockId="17.[189,1399,673,1263]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
MESOSOMA. Pronotum smooth, sparsely and shallowly punctate. Epomia indistinct. Mesoscutum ovoid, 0.8 times as long as broad, convex, with fine leathery texture and indistinct punctures (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FB74FD329BBACFCF" box="[1184,1273,709,735]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
). Notaulus indistinct (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FEE8FD1F9ED9CE12" box="[316,410,744,770]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Scutellum evenly convex, almost smooth, with very weak and indistinct leathery texture, with shallow punctures. Postscutellum transverse, smooth. Mesopleuron polished, anterior portion with fine punctures, lower portion with punctures indistinct, pubescent with white setae; posterior portion with fine transverse wrinkles and fine indistinct punctures (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FC3DFCA69B0ACE7C" box="[1001,1097,849,876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Epicnemial carina very short, defined only in lower portion of mesopleuron (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FCE7FC829CD3CE9F" box="[819,912,885,911]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Sternaulus distinct, diagonally crossing mesopleuron from middle anterior part to hind lower margin of mesopleuron (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FBEEFC6F9BD7CEA2" box="[1082,1172,920,946]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[255,1335,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[249,1338,265,1943]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A. Lateral habitus. B. Head, anterior view. C. Mesopleuron. D. T1, dorsolateral view. E. Scutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564378/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Metapleuron very long and narrow, with distinct shallow punctures, distance between punctures 0.2–3.0 times diameter of punctures. Juxtacoxal carina distinct. Submetapleural carina complete. Fore wing with 1cu-a distad of M becoming Rs by 0.3 of length of 1cu-a, 3rs-m absent; distal abscissa of M spectral; length of vein Cu 1.4 times as long as 2cu-a (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FDD4FBD29D2DC92F" box="[512,622,1061,1087]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10H</figureCitation>
). Hind wing with cu-a strongly inclivous and interrupted at lower 0.3. Distal abscissa of Cu spectral. Distal abscissa of M spectral. Inner profile of basal portion of fore basitarsus distinctly bent. Hind coxa with fine and uneven punctures. Hind femur stout, 3.9 times as long as its maximum width (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FDDFFB799D3BC9B8" box="[523,632,1166,1192]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
). Basal portion of hind tibia slender, gradually thick toward apex. Longer spur of hind tibia 0.6 times as long as hind basitarsus. Propodeum gradually sloping in lateral view, with sparse fine punctures (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FD90FB229DF3C9FF" box="[580,688,1237,1263]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
). Propodeal carinae absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B384C58FF69FAFC9B91C89E" blockId="17.[189,1399,1291,1423]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
METASOMA. T1 1.8 times as long as apically broad, smooth, petiole flat; postpetiole broad, without median dorsal carina or dorsolateral carina; ventrolateral carina weak; spiracle small, round, slightly convex (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FEF7FAA69E3AC87B" box="[291,377,1361,1387]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A–B). T1 and T2 coarsely and sparsely punctate (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FC18FAA69B7AC87B" box="[972,1081,1361,1387]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
). T3 coarsely and sparsely punctate (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FEE4FA839EDFC89E" box="[304,412,1396,1422]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor very thin, 1.4 times as long as hind basitarsus (
<figureCitation id="22D32A2D3B384C58FB8EFA839B86C89E" box="[1114,1221,1396,1422]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[256,1334,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[250,1337,265,1939]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Palpostilpnus hainanensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (SCAU). A–B. Metasoma, lateral and dorsal views. C. Propodeum, dorsal view. D. Hind leg. E. Ovipositor. F. Antennae. G. Vertex. H. Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3564382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3564382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B384C58FF69FA5C9C1DCB64" blockId="17.[189,1399,1450,1652]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COLOUR. Mostly yellow. Flagellomeres starting from third, head (except basal parts of mandibles and apical margin of clypeus), lower part of pronotum and mesopleuron, area of scuto-scutellar groove, apical portion of hind tibia and apical portion of fifth tarsomere, transverse marks in hind part of T1, transverse mark of T2 and ovipositor sheath black. Scape, pedicel, base of first flagellomere, mandible except teeth, maxillary and labial palpi, all coxae and trochanters yellowish white. Pterostigma and veins yellowish brown. Wings slightly yellowish hyaline.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B384C58FF3EF9629E69CBBF" blockId="17.[189,313,1685,1745]" box="[234,298,1685,1711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B384C58FF3EF9629E69CBBF" bold="true" box="[234,298,1685,1711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B384C58FF69F9409E7ACBC1" blockId="17.[189,313,1685,1745]" box="[189,313,1719,1745]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2F265233B384C58FF69F9059B8ECA91" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B384C58FF69F9059E6CCA1C" blockId="17.[189,303,1778,1804]" box="[189,303,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="E11F81C43B384C58FF69F9059E6CCA1C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1778,1804]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B384C58FF69F9059E6CCA1C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B384C58FF69F8D79B8ECA91" blockId="17.[189,1398,1824,1921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="7DE84D2B3B384C58FE33F8D69DE5CA2A" authority="Reshchikov &amp; Santos &amp; Liu &amp; Barthélémy, 2019" authorityName="Reshchikov &amp; Santos &amp; Liu &amp; Barthélémy" authorityYear="2019" box="[487,678,1825,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Palpostilpnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B384C58FE33F8D69DE5CA2A" box="[487,678,1825,1850]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. singaporensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93AF57C13B384C58FD79F8D79C49CA2A" box="[685,778,1824,1850]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, from which it can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: metasoma almost entirely yellow (vs with broad transverse black bands) and ovipositor 1.4 times as long as hind basitarsus (vs 0.6 times in
<taxonomicName id="7DE84D2B3B384C58FC48F8909B18CA90" authority="Reshchikov &amp; Santos &amp; Liu &amp; Barthélémy, 2019" authorityName="Reshchikov &amp; Santos &amp; Liu &amp; Barthélémy" authorityYear="2019" box="[924,1115,1895,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Palpostilpnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B384C58FC48F8909B18CA90" box="[924,1115,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. singaporensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93AF57C13B384C58FBB6F8909B82CA91" box="[1122,1217,1895,1921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2F265233B384C58FF69F8579E39CAFA" box="[189,378,1952,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B384C58FF69F8579E15CAAA" blockId="17.[189,342,1952,1978]" box="[189,342,1952,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="E11F81C43B384C58FF69F8579E15CAAA" bold="true" box="[189,342,1952,1978]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="889CEABA3B384C58FF69F8579E15CAAA" bold="true" box="[189,342,1952,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA5736A83B384C58FF69F8389E39CAFA" blockId="17.[189,378,1999,2026]" box="[189,378,1999,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="C2FF76383B384C58FF69F8389E40CAF9" box="[189,259,1999,2025]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="782CF84A3B384C58FEC7F8389E2DCAFA" box="[275,366,1999,2026]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hainan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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