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Genus
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<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFF7CFB0CFED7DA57" box="[241,383,1266,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Globularia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFE0AFB0CFDFCDA57" author="Swainson, W." box="[391,596,1266,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refId="ref36759" refString="Swainson, W. 1840. A Treatise on Malacology or Shells and Shell-fish. 419 pp. Longman, London." type="book" year="1840">Swainson, 1840</bibRefCitation>
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<typeStatus id="651E8840465CFFCBFF1AFAE1FF6CDA6C" box="[151,196,1311,1332]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Type</typeStatus>
species
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:
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<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFE91FAE0FE47DA6C" box="[284,495,1310,1332]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Ampullaria sigaretina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFE7BFAE0FD22DA6C" author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de" box="[502,650,1310,1332]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="28 - 36" refId="ref31221" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de 1804. Suite des memoires sur les fossiles des environs de Paris. Annales du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 5: 28 - 36." type="journal article" year="1804">Lamarck, 1804</bibRefCitation>
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;
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,
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.
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<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFF1AFAB3FD6FDA32" ID-CoL="7RFN6" authority="(Vonderbank, 1970)" baseAuthorityName="Vonderbank" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[151,711,1357,1386]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullinidae" genus="Globularia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="isfjordensis">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFF1AFAB3FE17DA32" box="[151,447,1357,1386]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Globularia isfjordensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFE5DFAB3FD17DA32" author="Vonderbank, K." box="[464,703,1357,1386]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="5 - 119" refId="ref37378" refString="Vonderbank, K. (ed.) 1970. Geologie und Fauna der tertiaren Ablagerungen Zentral-Spitsbergens. Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 153: 5 - 119." type="journal article" year="1970">Vonderbank, 1970</bibRefCitation>
)
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<figureCitation id="229E2A67465CFFCBFF1AFA8AFF79DAD2" box="[151,209,1396,1418]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[98,131,1335,1357]" captionTargetBox="[100,1481,160,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-269@7.[100,1481,160,1311]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig.5.Ampullinidgastropod Globulariaisfjordensis (Vonderbank,1970) from theupper Paleocene,Basilika Formation,locality 500 mfrom Trigonometric point 25, Hollendarbukta (AD) and Fossildalen (E), Spitsbergen, Svalbard. A. GPIBo 111 (holotype). B. GPIBo 112. C. GPIBo 113. D. GPIBo 110. E. NRM-PZ Mo 149179. Apertural (A1, B1, C1, D1. E1), lateral (A2, B2, C2, D2, E2), and apical (A3, B3) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10980910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10980910/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
.
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<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFF1AFA69FDEFDAF4" blockId="6.[151,825,1431,1649]" box="[151,583,1431,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9AB511CC465CFFCBFF1AFA69FDEFDAF4" box="[151,583,1431,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
1925
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<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFF40FA66FEA5DAF5" box="[205,269,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Natica</emphasis>
spec. 1
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;
<treatmentCitation id="3B0410F3465CFFCBFEEFFA66FE5BDAF5" author="Hagg, R." box="[354,499,1431,1453]" page="45" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFEEFFA66FE5BDAF5" author="Hagg, R." box="[354,499,1431,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="39 - 55" refId="ref29069" refString="Hagg, R. 1925. A new Tertiary fauna from Spitsbergen. Bulletin of the Geological Institution of the University of Uppsala 20: 39 - 55." type="journal article" year="1925">Hägg 1925: 45</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 3: 2.
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1925
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFF40FA4AFEF0DA90" box="[205,344,1459,1481]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFF40FA4AFEA5DA91" box="[205,269,1460,1481]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Natica</emphasis>
spec. 2
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="3B0410F3465CFFCBFEEFFA4AFE5BDA91" author="Hagg, R." box="[354,499,1459,1481]" page="45" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFEEFFA4AFE5BDA91" author="Hagg, R." box="[354,499,1459,1481]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="39 - 55" refId="ref29069" refString="Hagg, R. 1925. A new Tertiary fauna from Spitsbergen. Bulletin of the Geological Institution of the University of Uppsala 20: 39 - 55." type="journal article" year="1925">Hägg 1925: 45</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 3: 3.
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<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFF1AFA31FDEFDABC" blockId="6.[151,825,1431,1649]" box="[151,583,1487,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9AB511CC465CFFCBFF1AFA31FDEFDABC" box="[151,583,1487,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
1925
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFF40FA2EFEF0DABC" box="[205,344,1487,1509]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-3">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFF40FA2EFEA5DABD" box="[205,269,1488,1509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Natica</emphasis>
spec. 3
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="3B0410F3465CFFCBFEEFFA2EFE5BDABD" author="Hagg, R." box="[354,499,1487,1509]" page="45" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFEEFFA2EFE5BDABD" author="Hagg, R." box="[354,499,1487,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="39 - 55" refId="ref29069" refString="Hagg, R. 1925. A new Tertiary fauna from Spitsbergen. Bulletin of the Geological Institution of the University of Uppsala 20: 39 - 55." type="journal article" year="1925">Hägg 1925: 45</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 3: 4.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFF1AFA15FD87D958" blockId="6.[151,825,1431,1649]" box="[151,559,1515,1537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9AB511CC465CFFCBFF1AFA15FD87D958" box="[151,559,1515,1537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
1927
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFF40FA12FE99D959" box="[205,305,1516,1537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFF40FA12FEA5D959" box="[205,269,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Natica</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="3B0410F3465CFFCBFEB6FA15FE78D958" author="Gripp, K." box="[315,464,1515,1537]" page="32" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFEB6FA15FE78D958" author="Gripp, K." box="[315,464,1515,1537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="3 - 38" refId="ref28977" refString="Gripp, K. 1927. Beitrage zur Geologie von Spitzbergen. Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins zu Hamburg 21: 3 - 38." type="journal article" year="1927">Gripp 1927: 32</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 6: 11.
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<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFF1AF9F9FF5ED961" blockId="6.[151,825,1431,1649]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9AB511CC465CFFCBFF1AF9F9FF5ED961" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
1970
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFF5DF9F9FE7CD944" ID-CoL="7Q2ZT" authority="Hryniewicz &amp; Amano &amp; Bitner &amp; Hagström &amp; Kiel &amp; Klompmaker &amp; Mörs &amp; Robins &amp; Kaim, 2019" authorityName="Hryniewicz &amp; Amano &amp; Bitner &amp; Hagström &amp; Kiel &amp; Klompmaker &amp; Mörs &amp; Robins &amp; Kaim" authorityYear="2019" box="[208,468,1543,1564]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullinidae" genus="Ampullonatica" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="isfjordensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFF5DF9F9FE7CD944" box="[208,468,1543,1564]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Ampullonatica isfjordensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E2578B465CFFCBFE51F9F6FDBDD945" box="[476,533,1544,1565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<treatmentCitation id="3B0410F3465CFFCBFDAFF9F9FD5FD944" author="Vonderbank, K." box="[546,759,1543,1565]" page="87" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFDAFF9F9FD5FD944" author="Vonderbank, K." box="[546,759,1543,1565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="5 - 119" refId="ref37378" refString="Vonderbank, K. (ed.) 1970. Geologie und Fauna der tertiaren Ablagerungen Zentral-Spitsbergens. Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 153: 5 - 119." type="journal article" year="1970">Vonderbank 1970: 87</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 8: 16.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFF1AF9C1FF54D929" blockId="6.[151,825,1431,1649]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
2016 “Naticiform” gastropod sp.;
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFE6DF9C1FD69D90D" author="Hryniewicz, K. &amp; Bitner, M. A. &amp; Durska, E. &amp; Hagstrom, J. &amp; Hjalmarsdottir H. R. &amp; Jenkins, R. G. &amp; Little, C. T. S. &amp; Miyajima, Y. &amp; Nakrem, H. A. &amp; Kaim, A." box="[480,705,1599,1621]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="41 - 56" refId="ref29314" refString="Hryniewicz, K., Bitner, M. A., Durska, E., Hagstrom, J., Hjalmarsdottir H. R., Jenkins, R. G., Little, C. T. S., Miyajima, Y., Nakrem, H. A., and Kaim, A. 2016. Paleocene methane seep and wood-fall marine environments from Spitsbergen, Svalbard. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 462: 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="2016">Hryniewicz et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
: table 1, fig. 12G.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2BF6569465CFFCBFF1AF97CFAB3D97D" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFF1AF97CFDFCD804" blockId="6.[151,824,1666,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFF1AF97CFF52D9C4" box="[151,250,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Material</emphasis>
.—Ten specimens, poorly to immoderately well preserved shells, including the
<typeStatus id="651E8840465CFFCBFE72F95CFDCAD9E4" box="[511,610,1698,1724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="DCB4AE27465CFFCBFDFEF95DFD69D9E5" box="[627,705,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">GPIBo</collectionCode>
111) from
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFF1AF93CFE2DD985" author="Vonderbank, K." box="[151,389,1730,1757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="5 - 119" refId="ref37378" refString="Vonderbank, K. (ed.) 1970. Geologie und Fauna der tertiaren Ablagerungen Zentral-Spitsbergens. Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 153: 5 - 119." type="journal article" year="1970">Vonderbanks (1970)</bibRefCitation>
collection (four figured
<collectionCode id="DCB4AE27465CFFCBFD27F93DFD5FD985" box="[682,759,1731,1757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">GPIBo</collectionCode>
110 113) and
<specimenCount id="ACA3FD6B465CFFCBFF70F91CFE00D9A4" box="[253,424,1762,1788]" count="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
from
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFE63F91DFD23D9A5" author="Hagg, R." box="[494,651,1762,1789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="39 - 55" refId="ref29069" refString="Hagg, R. 1925. A new Tertiary fauna from Spitsbergen. Bulletin of the Geological Institution of the University of Uppsala 20: 39 - 55." type="journal article" year="1925">Häggs (1925)</bibRefCitation>
collection (one figured NRM-PZ Mo 149179); from the upper Paleocene, Basilika Formation, Fossildalen, locality
<quantity id="7D5D9B07465CFFCBFD11F8DCFD46D865" box="[668,750,1826,1853]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
from Hollendarbukta, Spitsbergen,
<collectingCountry id="C2B27672465CFFCBFE64F8BCFDF8D804" box="[489,592,1858,1884]" name="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Svalbard</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFF1AF890FC8DD8F0" blockId="6.[151,824,1901,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFF1AF890FE93D8DF" box="[151,315,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Measurements</emphasis>
.—The
<typeStatus id="651E8840465CFFCBFE19F893FE5FD8DF" box="[404,503,1901,1927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="DCB4AE27465CFFCBFD87F893FDF0D8DF" box="[522,600,1901,1927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">GPIBo</collectionCode>
111): H,
<quantity id="7D5D9B07465CFFCBFD45F893FC9CD8D0" box="[712,820,1901,1928]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
; W,
<quantity id="7D5D9B07465CFFCBFF30F873FE8BD8F0" box="[189,291,1933,1960]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
. NRM-PZ Mo 149179: H,
<quantity id="7D5D9B07465CFFCBFDC6F873FD36D8F0" box="[587,670,1933,1960]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
; W,
<quantity id="7D5D9B07465CFFCBFD42F873FC89D8F0" box="[719,801,1933,1960]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFCD3FF60FC0ADE02" blockId="6.[862,1535,158,346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFCD3FF60FB95DFE0" box="[862,1085,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Original diagnosis</emphasis>
(from
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFB14FF60FAC3DFE1" author="Vonderbank, K." box="[1177,1387,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="5 - 119" refId="ref37378" refString="Vonderbank, K. (ed.) 1970. Geologie und Fauna der tertiaren Ablagerungen Zentral-Spitsbergens. Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 153: 5 - 119." type="journal article" year="1970">Vonderbank 1970</bibRefCitation>
).—Eine Art der Gattung
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFC60FF40FB3BDF80" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1890" box="[1005,1171,190,216]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullinidae" genus="Ampullonatica" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFC60FF40FB3BDF80" box="[1005,1171,190,216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Ampullonatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mit flach eingesenkten Nähten, schwach bogenförmigen Parietalrand und ± offenem Nabel. [A species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFBE0FF01FABBDE41" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1890" box="[1133,1299,255,281]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullinidae" genus="Ampullonatica" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFBE0FF01FABBDE41" box="[1133,1299,255,281]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Ampullonatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with weakly incised sutures, slightly arched parietal margin and ± open umbilicus].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFCD3FE95FABCDD3F" blockId="6.[862,1535,363,615]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFCD3FE95FC44DEDC" box="[862,1004,363,388]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Description.</emphasis>
—Protoconch and juvenile teleoconch not preserved. Shell naticiform, thin-shelled with strongly inflated whorls and moderately incised suture. Ornamentation absent apart from enhanced, orthocline to slightly sinusoidal growth lines. Aperture poorly preserved in all available specimens. No umbilicus observed, contrary to statement by
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFC0CFDD2FBF3DD1F" author="Vonderbank, K." box="[897,1115,556,583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="5 - 119" refId="ref37378" refString="Vonderbank, K. (ed.) 1970. Geologie und Fauna der tertiaren Ablagerungen Zentral-Spitsbergens. Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 153: 5 - 119." type="journal article" year="1970">Vonderbank (1970)</bibRefCitation>
. Parietal callus not developed and no other apertural elaborations preserved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFCD3FD86FAE0DAC2" blockId="6.[862,1535,632,1434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFCD3FD86FC69DDCA" box="[862,961,632,658]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Remarks</emphasis>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFC6DFD86FB68DDCA" author="Vonderbank, K." box="[992,1216,632,658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="5 - 119" refId="ref37378" refString="Vonderbank, K. (ed.) 1970. Geologie und Fauna der tertiaren Ablagerungen Zentral-Spitsbergens. Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 153: 5 - 119." type="journal article" year="1970">Vonderbank (1970)</bibRefCitation>
classified his new species in the naticid genus
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFBC4FD66FA39DDEA" authority="Sacco, 1890 a" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1890" box="[1097,1425,664,690]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullinidae" genus="Ampullonatica" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFBC4FD66FB47DDEA" box="[1097,1263,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Ampullonatica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFB75FD66FA39DDEA" author="Sacco, F." box="[1272,1425,664,690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="21 - 43" refId="ref34810" refString="Sacco, F. 1890 a. I Molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte 8. Galeodoliidae, Doliidae, Ficulidae e Naticidae. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 5 (86): 21 - 43." type="journal article" year="1890">Sacco, 1890a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which is invalid due to its
<typeStatus id="651E8840465CFFCBFBA9FD47FBFEDD8B" box="[1060,1110,697,723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">type</typeStatus>
species being a nomen nudum. In an older account,
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFB87FD27FB31DDAC" author="Hagg, R." box="[1034,1177,729,756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="39 - 55" refId="ref29069" refString="Hagg, R. 1925. A new Tertiary fauna from Spitsbergen. Bulletin of the Geological Institution of the University of Uppsala 20: 39 - 55." type="journal article" year="1925">Hägg (1925)</bibRefCitation>
divided the naticiform gastropods from Isfjorden into three species of
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFAC6FD04FC3BDC6C" authority="Scopoli, 1777" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1777" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFAC6FD04FA3EDC4B" box="[1355,1430,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Natica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFA2FFD07FC3BDC6C" author="Scopoli, G. A." pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refId="ref35853" refString="Scopoli, G. A. 1777. Introductio ad historiam naturalem sistens genera lapidum, plantarum, et animalium: hactenus detecta, caracteribus essentialibus donata, in tribus divisa, subinde ad leges naturae. 540 pp. Gerle, Pragae." type="book" year="1777">
Scopoli,
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</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
open nomenclature, but provided no description of the species in question.
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFBE6FCC4FB55DC0C" author="Gripp, K." box="[1131,1277,826,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="3 - 38" refId="ref28977" refString="Gripp, K. 1927. Beitrage zur Geologie von Spitzbergen. Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins zu Hamburg 21: 3 - 38." type="journal article" year="1927">Gripp (1927)</bibRefCitation>
also left this form as a species of
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFC5BFCA5FB89DC2C" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1777" box="[982,1057,859,884]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFC5BFCA5FB89DC2C" box="[982,1057,859,884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Natica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in open nomenclature, but compared it to a number of naticiform species currently classified as representatives of
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFC7DFC65FB25DCED" authorityName="Cossmann" authorityYear="1919" box="[1008,1165,923,949]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullinidae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Ampullinidae</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFB42FC65FA53DCED" authority="Harris, 1897" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="1897" box="[1231,1531,923,949]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullinidae" genus="Ampullospira" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFB42FC65FAC0DCED" box="[1231,1384,923,949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Ampullospira</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFAE3FC65FA53DCED" author="Harris, G. F." box="[1390,1531,923,949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refId="ref29098" refString="Harris, G. F. 1897. Catalogue of Tertiary Mollusca in the Department of Geology, British Museum (Natural History). Part 1, The Australasian Tertiary Mollusca. 407 pp. Longman &amp; Co., London." type="book" year="1897">Harris, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFCD3FC45FB37DC8D" authority="Cossmann, 1888" authorityName="Cossmann" authorityYear="1888" box="[862,1183,955,981]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullinidae" genus="Crommium" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFCD3FC45FC75DC8D" box="[862,989,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Crommium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFC6FFC45FB37DC8D" author="Cossmann, M." box="[994,1183,955,981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="3 - 328" refId="ref26896" refString="Cossmann, M. 1888. Catalogue illustre des coquillages fossiles de l'Eocene des environs de Paris, 3. Annales de la Societe Royale Malacologique de Belgique 23: 3 - 328." type="journal article" year="1888">Cossmann, 1888</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFB25FC45FA24DC8D" authority="Bayle" authorityName="Bayle" box="[1192,1420,955,981]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Amauropsella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFB25FC45FAEEDC8D" box="[1192,1350,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Amauropsella</emphasis>
Bayle
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFA20FC45FC30DCAE" author="Chelot, M." pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="191 - 203" refId="ref26448" refString="Chelot, M. 1885. Rectifications pour servir a l'etude de la faune eocene du basin de Paris. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France, serie 3 13: 191 - 203." type="journal article" year="1885">Chelot, 1885</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFC25FC22FA84DCAD" authority="Sacco, 1890 b" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1890" box="[936,1324,987,1013]" class="Gastropoda" genus="Euspirocrommium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFC25FC22FBD5DCAD" box="[936,1149,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Euspirocrommium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFB01FC25FA84DCAD" author="Sacco, F." box="[1164,1324,987,1013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="185 - 340" refId="ref34861" refString="Sacco, F. 1890 b. Catalogo paleontologico del Bacino Terziario del Piemonte. Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana 9 (2): 185 - 340." type="journal article" year="1890">Sacco, 1890b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFAFBFC22FC59DB4E" authority="Morch, 1857" authorityName="Morch" authorityYear="1857" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Amauropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFAFBFC22FA57DCAE" box="[1398,1535,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Amauropsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFCD3FC05FC59DB4E" author="Morch, O. A. L." box="[862,1009,1019,1046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="75 - 100" refId="ref32986" refString="Morch, O. A. L. 1857. Fortegnelse over Gronlands Bloddyr. In: H. Rink (ed.), GrOnland, geographisk og statisk beskrevet, 75 - 100. A. F. Host, Kobenhavn." type="book chapter" year="1857">Mörch, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). We also think that this form is more similar to ampullinids rather than to naticids due to the thin shell, absence of an umbilicus and parietal callus and enhanced growth lines. On the other hand, in molluscan fossils from the studied collection, we noticed several drill holes that could be attributed to predatory gastropods (such as naticids), although another species of predatory gastropod not yet found in Basilika Formation could have been responsible for these holes. Drill holes have been noted previously in fossil cold seep mollusks (
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFBB3FAE0FB7ADA60" author="Amano, K." box="[1086,1234,1310,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="90 - 96" refId="ref24794" refString="Amano, K. 2003. Predatory gastropod drill holes in Upper Miocene cold seep bivalves, Hokkaido, Japan. The Veliger 46: 90 - 96." type="journal article" year="2003">Amano 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFB51FAE1FA52DA60" author="Amano, K. &amp; Jenkins, R. G." box="[1244,1530,1310,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="108 - 114" refId="ref24856" refString="Amano, K. and Jenkins, R. G. 2007. Eocene drill holes in cold-seep bivalves of Hokkaido, northern Japan. Marine Ecology 28: 108 - 114." type="journal article" year="2007">Amano and Jenkins 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFCD3FAC1FBF6DA01" author="Amano, K. &amp; Kiel, S." box="[862,1118,1343,1369]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="270 - 293" refId="ref24924" refString="Amano, K. and Kiel, S. 2007. Fossil vesicomyid bivalves from the North Pacific region. The Veliger 49: 270 - 293." type="journal article" year="2007">Amano and Kiel 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFBE6FAC1FAB7DA01" author="Kiel, S. &amp; Amano, K. &amp; Jenkins, R. G." box="[1131,1311,1343,1369]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="525 - 537" refId="ref30484" refString="Kiel, S., Amano, K., and Jenkins, R. G. 2008. Bivalves from Cretaceous cold-seep deposits on Hokkaido, Japan. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53: 525 - 537." type="journal article" year="2008">Kiel et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
, 2016). The species identified by
<bibRefCitation id="DE344B13465CFFCBFC79FA9EFBD7DA22" author="Hagg, R." box="[1012,1151,1375,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" pagination="39 - 55" refId="ref29069" refString="Hagg, R. 1925. A new Tertiary fauna from Spitsbergen. Bulletin of the Geological Institution of the University of Uppsala 20: 39 - 55." type="journal article" year="1925">Hägg (1925)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="7DA54D61465CFFCBFB29FA9EFAA7DA22" box="[1188,1295,1376,1402]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Nassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFB29FA9EFB41DA21" box="[1188,1257,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Nassa</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="229E2A67465CFFCBFA93FAA1FADADA21" box="[1310,1394,1375,1401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[98,131,1373,1395]" captionTargetBox="[98,1481,160,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[98,1481,160,1349]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig.4.Aporrhaid and scaphandrid gastropods from the upper Paleocene, Basilika Formation, locality 500 m west from Trigonometric point 25, Hollendarbukta (A, B, D) and Fossildalen (C), Spitsbergen, Svalbard. A, B. Aporrhais cf. gracilis Koenen, 1885, GPIBo 117 (A) and GPIBo 116 (B) in lateral (A1, B1) and apical (A2, B2) views.C.?Aporrhais cf.gracilis Koenen, 1885, identified by Hägg (1925) as Nassa sp., NRM-PZ Mo 149182 in apical (C1), lateral C2) and latero-apertural (C3) views. D. Ellipsoscapha sp. GPIBo 115 in apertural (D1), lateral (D2), apical (D3), and abapical (D4) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10980908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10980908/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
) most likely is a poorly preserved aporrhaid (see above).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA1A36E2465CFFCBFCD3FA54FAB3D97D" blockId="6.[862,1535,1450,1573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="88D1EAF0465CFFCBFCD3FA54FABADA9C" box="[862,1298,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Stratigraphic and geographic range</emphasis>
.—Upper Paleocene cold seep carbonates from the Basilika Formation, Fossildalen and locality
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west of Trigonometric point 25, Hollendarbukta, Spitsbergen,
<collectingCountry id="C2B27672465CFFCBFB22F9F5FABED97D" box="[1199,1302,1547,1573]" name="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Svalbard</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>