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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="21095" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.157.32534" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f32d4e2-f2b7-4aa7-8374-c8eaa0bd343c" ID-PMC="PMC7467945" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-157-207" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6346E3C2D847537C9C9495C122ABC7C7" ID-PubMed="32934459" ModsDocID="1314-2003-157-207" checkinTime="1598489619236" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shui, Yu-Min, Guo, Shi-Wei, Chen, Li &amp; Chen, Wen-Hong" docDate="2020" docId="32014FB262CE5BB282F929CEEDE9347F" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 157: 207-216" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 157" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.157.32534" docTitle="Paraboea brevipedunculata W. H. Chen &amp; Y. M. Shui 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="6346E3C2D847537C9C9495C122ABC7C7" lastPageNumber="207" masterDocId="6346E3C2D847537C9C9495C122ABC7C7" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Paraboea (Gesneriaceae) in Caryota obtusa forests in Southwest China, with compound and simple dichasia, respectively" masterLastPageNumber="216" masterPageNumber="207" pageNumber="207" updateTime="1732821976135" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F0F32CF8EFE5A9D21B39D1E1E897321D">Two new species of Paraboea (Gesneriaceae) in Caryota obtusa forests in Southwest China, with compound and simple dichasia, respectively</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B378AA363384EB2CB686D60737ED8848">Shui, Yu-Min</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="76439D60AC90CE3DC9D3C005D9760042">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China &amp; Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9C3F3135D26CCCFD87768B19DE9F9570">Guo, Shi-Wei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6153EAD3547E314603ADB0DCF9C1597D">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China &amp; Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3435BF9068F8DE0DC12B9FDB0BB538C" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-1240</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="3DF25B82502659FB5B8C3F39A3156A40" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="35732C38167899910FA620FCE5D577B6">Chen, Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C0CDDCF30781396A2DE59528DE596F65">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China &amp; School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D9BF63E6B0B6895C6937C6937D080772" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6030-2439</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="72D3EEA947355E41D85D0B7048F10778">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B03BCBFF5F75F9D6BD9111798BD12201">Chen, Wen-Hong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="09FCF4D26B6A6B06290DC15BBB38AEED">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China &amp; Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E4CAC17077D48879AEDBA15FA00F8948" type="email">whchen@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A18021910BD4DA0E59811E6E00712B66">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A1CD01149283960CF4D547F7149F5083">
<mods:date id="F9224D935F3F770E56C276BD2BADE423">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1629557C170D2D836FD310DC7F71F92F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0172F50222872D2656FFB7511103BB07">157</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CB6F952F16153F99EFE45F4522D37261">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AB0D155987900AC441C9C59000784A9A" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.157.32534</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="32014FB262CE5BB282F929CEEDE9347F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167369790" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:32014FB262CE5BB282F929CEEDE9347F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/32014FB262CE5BB282F929CEEDE9347F" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" scope_family="Gesneriaceae">
<subSubSection id="97ECB60594CF20A0B17073B1DDAB3DE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B3375F7A0675E3DF11948862F9D0BA1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
<taxonomicName id="455B47F3902005B5096EF8E75B4AE6BC" ID-CoL="4CMLK" LSID="32014FB2-62CE-5BB2-82F9-29CEEDE9347F" authority="W. H. Chen &amp; Y. M. Shui" authorityName="W. H. Chen &amp; Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Paraboea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Paraboea brevipedunculata" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevipedunculata" status="sp. nov.">Paraboea brevipedunculata W.H. Chen &amp; Y.M. Shui</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9D75E65258478549D7A9C7F0E225E82A" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="680A02EFDDC7CA695A29796B07DE15C7" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Paraboea brevipedunculata W. H. Chen &amp; Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. A habit B adaxial surface of leaf C abaxial side of leaf D adaxial surface of leaf, showing indumentum E, F abaxial surface of leaves, showing indumenti G dichasia H front view of flower I vertical view of flower, showing bracteoles (br) and calyx lobe (ca) J opened corolla, showing staminodes (sta) and pistil K pistil with calyx lobes (All photographed by Yu-Min Shui)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32534.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446111" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Figure 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2D9E17BE48031B360155668E03C2297A" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A77E376CC91220F50ECA7C7E8555E985" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E73CEBB8881EC6711FC9FEB217276584" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
China. Yunnan province: Malipo County, Tianbao community,
<geoCoordinate id="7BF9EDC7FDA243C55FE7F39ACE40A52B" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.31" value="22.97592">22°58'33.31&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5A59C69DD45562739FDC54361BA6A8D" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.92" value="104.84248">104°50'32.92&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, in limestone forests, alt. 900 m, 30 April 2017,
<emphasis id="51359C5B8C5DA8A39AECD88670E91028" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Y.M. Shui &amp; W.H. Chen B2017-1342</emphasis>
(holotype, KUN).
</paragraph>
<caption id="3C3CF90D5D1F6DD6E78C1CBE8025225C" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32534.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446111" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="1C468678A2698F18DBCD1C0DF81BE0F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="73B9C5093C0F5A0E80B2DD832524DC28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="412884F95EF1FB385E256736BF26E50D" authorityName="W. H. Chen &amp; Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Paraboea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Paraboea brevipedunculata" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevipedunculata">
<emphasis id="02CBDB2FAE6025EE110AAFAC091891C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Paraboea brevipedunculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
W.H. Chen &amp; Y.M. Shui, sp. nov.
<emphasis id="503980ACA7C796A499CA255CFD810EDD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">A</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis id="7E36608B8EEED5C15083BE8DBF058304" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">B</emphasis>
adaxial surface of leaf
<emphasis id="26CA719347C013DE2937AE6FC4CAA5A4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
abaxial side of leaf
<emphasis id="837B92D29D3A5DF2A358BF68DEC9E7B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">D</emphasis>
adaxial surface of leaf, showing indumentum
<emphasis id="533A51B6AF40045097F1370215C375F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">E, F</emphasis>
abaxial surface of leaves, showing indumenti
<emphasis id="A35ECB086D89DDCCED4610EC82E9E767" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">G</emphasis>
dichasia
<emphasis id="BD9F5B545A454C0073050798E2FB5BB4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">H</emphasis>
front view of flower
<emphasis id="42DFB86956FD04BB68F7C3AFFE81E6DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">I</emphasis>
vertical view of flower, showing bracteoles (br) and calyx lobe (ca)
<emphasis id="F0B0E6C03E884020CC56B8D3C51B35DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">J</emphasis>
opened corolla, showing staminodes (sta) and pistil
<emphasis id="8DE93EE8D71EAE0B2A1ECB7006120FA6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">K</emphasis>
pistil with calyx lobes (All photographed by Yu-Min Shui).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00C1605937E480B05F05D88D04A0B514" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9F3D8034157DEDA05FF89DDEC2A02976" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60E1FBE28974C194E03F4D8BC0951CE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
<taxonomicName id="771422272C7948235D6C46BF7B520CB0" authorityName="W. H. Chen &amp; Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Paraboea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Paraboea brevipedunculata" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevipedunculata">
<emphasis id="B7007898D09406AF6CAA4E701E488896" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Paraboea brevipedunculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="98268D745C735B3E1552FF1C85A2A051" lsidName="P. crassifolia" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="2B30A4D41FA95459381F6776074639FF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hemsley) B. L. Burtt in morphology and indumenti of the leaves, but different in simple dichasia with 1-2 flowers (vs. compound dichasia with many flowers), peduncle 0.5-2 cm (vs. 8-12 cm), 4-5 mm calyx segments (vs. 2-3 mm), capsules slightly twisted (vs. multi-twisted) and 0.6-0.7 mm long when mature (2-2.5 cm long). The new species is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="7AEF8EBB066DACBCFD955A47D7CEB069" lsidName="P. velutina" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" rank="species" species="velutina">
<emphasis id="6AE5C403744AF3FB53E5503D8F31BF2A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. velutina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(W.T.Wang &amp; C.Z.Gao) B.L.Burtt. in the small plant, short peduncle and simple dichasia, but distinguished by purple corolla (vs. white), calyx 4-5 mm long (vs. ca. 1 mm), lobes of adaxial lip ca. 3
<normalizedToken id="5630C14C74450A21779E9EBAFF4F2667" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5 mm (vs. ca. 1.5
<normalizedToken id="7FC1674718B8295F6C88165574BF2D1B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 mm), lobes of abaxial lip ca. 5
<normalizedToken id="4B5D87D3F2B11F42824497ED1F5EC35B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7 mm (vs. ca. 1.5
<normalizedToken id="8802B7F678E7BDE53F40068372F502AA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.3 mm) and capsule slightly twisted (vs. not twisted).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3F5C28DA2E1B3CAEB3FB2A86408CC61" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="description">
<paragraph id="0D981BDBF5BA5D5D0EBC25D365744CDA" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A313162AA03BDB6431A5C29B3F3966E" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
Herbs 4-5 cm high and without stems. Leaves clustered; petiole very short, 0.2-1 cm, densely arachnoid; leaf blade obovate, 2.6-6
<normalizedToken id="224E6ED2CAE426BDBA7ABE18020AEF4A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-3 cm, thick papery, adaxially pubescent when young and subglabrous when mature, abaxially densely matted arachnoid, base cuneate, margin subentire to shallowly repand-crenate, apex rounded; midrib depressed adaxially, protuberant abaxially; lateral veins 4-7 pairs, obscure adaxially and distinct abaxially. Dichasium terminal axillary, with 1-4 flowers; peduncle 0.5-2 cm, densely arachnoid; bracts 2, 0.5-0.6
<normalizedToken id="94ECF63F7184BD8C4277B9A7C2D35CA4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
ca. 0.1 cm, sparsely pubescent abaxially; bracteoles 2 (sometimes absent), linear, ca. 2
<normalizedToken id="8D4C5C3713951B3D31F3A88554EED830" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5 mm; pedicel 0.3-1.2 cm long, densely arachnoid. Calyx 5-sect from base; segments linear, 4-5
<normalizedToken id="36138586C0D9C98CB9E97F1B7D3EC852" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-2 mm, glabrous. Corolla purple, glabrous; tube 5-7 mm; adaxial lip 2-lobed, lobes ca. 3
<normalizedToken id="87187343AE1203AFFADDD43A89B153F9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5 mm; abaxial lip 3-lobed, lobes ca. 5
<normalizedToken id="70E4A5F73CD953576187897C12D1B71E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7 mm. Stamens 2, included; filaments curved, ca. 4 mm long, glabrous; anthers ca. 2 mm long; staminodes 3, the lateral two ca. 1 mm long and the middle one ca. 0.5 mm long. Pistil glabrous; ovary oblong, ca. 2 mm long; style linear, 6-7 mm long; stigma capitate. Capsule 0.6-0.7 mm long when mature, slightly twisted, glabrous, with persistent calyx. Seeds ellipsoid, 5-7
<normalizedToken id="B7F54A87F259A4CDDD36D2709D5C5F4B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.2-0.3 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC134CDDA7F5CBAB657EA4C2FB260C20" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3419C63B6FA6112425E831BD02172185" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="563712B0A5FB0D0B0DD8927BEC414EC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">The new species is named after its short peduncle per dichasium.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="08059A4B148E0D670199191F9364437D" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5D3E04E5454D8F0A2E66CFDA9E1A92D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A477308A6AF6B37AB9B6F79FC367898D" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
The new species only grows in
<taxonomicName id="29BBE6B35B5EB42A268C47DBDB9BBA00" authorityName="Griff" authorityYear="1845" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Caryota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caryota obtusa" order="Arecales" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusa">
<emphasis id="3C966CA997B00906F065C75DBFA8FF44" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Caryota obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forests of limestone areas in Malipo County of Yunnan, China (Figure
<figureCitation id="5CF2476755C6D710D92E9A38558CEB52" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. The geographical distribution of Paraboea brevipedunculata W. H. Chen &amp; Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. (square) and P. myriantha Y. M. Shui &amp; W. H. Chen, sp. nov. (star)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32534.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446109" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DDAC107E64BBB76E9B2B14F8B65482B" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="phenology">
<paragraph id="C3BFE4B287190EE30EFCDB2B036B31DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="778EEABBCC3BC3BDC3711AC1B0524DF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Flowering from April to May; fruiting from June to July.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63BE4256AC319D932E2FEC9E13FC647B" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5675F529227E1CFE465B865BFE4BA708" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Additional specimens examined (paratype).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="492D5DF34B553F809C58851A638F2EBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
China. Yunnan Province: Malipo County,
<geoCoordinate id="1C04474C4EC0D17553ECD61A74F19402" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.31" value="22.97592">22°58'33.31&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="07CDCAD5459404D64C384792B8F8E323" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.92" value="104.84248">104°50'32.92&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, in limestone forests, alt. 900 m, 24 June 2013,
<emphasis id="7265B1438F78E8D147752E34DFDB2EAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Y.M. Shui &amp; W.H. Chen B2013-094</emphasis>
(KUN); Malipo County, Tianbao,
<geoCoordinate id="79A49C5A6AE93BC3F9CDD8D22B1AF3F5" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.31" value="22.97592">22°58'33.31&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9EEEE442D3B18FC534AE8EBCCA49914A" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.92" value="104.84248">104°50'32.92&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, in limestone forests, alt. 900 m, 30 April 2017,
<emphasis id="3E7B744F122B3BB1A0C43DA2BC030DA5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Y.M. Shui &amp; W.H. Chen B2017-1342</emphasis>
(KUN); the same place, 14 September 2018, in fruits,
<emphasis id="C6E38BC91F63AB65B65B4980B7DF70F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Y.M. Shui &amp; W.H. Chen B2018-021</emphasis>
(KUN).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0D0B23FD35474D05370083EAEC9BDB02" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="notes">
<paragraph id="FA4B3DDDFDC706333B1A60417DDC4C53" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A02209FA85613C9290FE3DA0F4B27D5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
The new species is more similar to
<taxonomicName id="1151C2E8DE03659629AA14374CE64F94" lsidName="P. crassifolia" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="047A9264FDDBD8F97D89AAB93831E672" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than
<taxonomicName id="3616009CCF5EB13DE100F850C45AFC36" lsidName="P. neurophylla" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" rank="species" species="neurophylla">
<emphasis id="AB3BC858BBBE94FEF297E99DC7886615" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. neurophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Collett &amp; Hems1.) B.L. Burtt in its linear bracts (
<bibRefCitation id="BA64D7012B4F23094FD70D70549A3FA7" author="Wang, WT" editor="Wu, ZY" journalOrPublisher="18. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" pagination="244 - 401" refId="B15" refString="Wang, WT, Pan, KY, Li, ZY, Weitzman, AL, Skog, LE, 1998. Gesneriaceae. In: Wu, ZY, Raven, PH, Eds., Flora of China, vol. 18. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis: 244 - 401" title="Gesneriaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of China, vol." year="1998">Wang et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9438207BFFE3CB2DC62E52625A323C4B" author="Li, ZY" journalOrPublisher="Edinburgh Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" refId="B9" refString="Li, ZY, Wang, YZ, 2004. Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science and Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 305-332." title="Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science and Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 305 - 332." year="2004">Li and Wang 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="321D681FB2B4FBA6952018EC44B8605E" lsidName="P. crassifolia" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="85973D497FE25A435CAAD951F1444CAF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in W Huibei, SE Chongqing, Guizhou, Guangxi and SE Yunnan in China, while
<taxonomicName id="AC962C1092E2C8A406E5A368737E118E" lsidName="P. neurophylla" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" rank="species" species="neurophylla">
<emphasis id="B4F7C396B8959C428462066F1305CCA5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. neurophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in China (Central and West Yunnan) and Myanmar. The new species is distributed in SE Yunnan and shares the similar distribution with
<taxonomicName id="E187F4F370F3E85FA0AEE1D04C55CC71" lsidName="P. crassifolia" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="95A1D9A2A22EFBCA15CC5D55127D48FB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is considered as the similar species to the new species. Besides, as to the small habit and fruits, it is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="52B537219405F199C6E2E9F29BD46798" lsidName="P. velutina" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" rank="species" species="velutina">
<emphasis id="5664E5BD81D50758A5841F7A2F142AC2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. velutina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in West Guangxi, which is next to SE Yunnan, but distinguished by corolla colour, size of calyx and corolla lobes, and twisted capsules (see the above diagnosis).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0B16E59CC615565C1EAF58E3372DF37" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
<bibRefCitation id="82B06956EE84BFACA7DF707D02B6120C" author="Vu, XP" journalOrPublisher="Guihaia" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" pagination="288 - 290" refId="B13" refString="Vu, XP, Do, TX, Wen, F, Wei, YG, 2011. Two occurrence taxa in Paraboea (C.B. Clarke) Ridl. (Gesneriaceae) for flora of Vietnam. Guihaia 31 (3): 288 - 290" title="Two occurrence taxa in Paraboea (C. B. Clarke) Ridl. (Gesneriaceae) for flora of Vietnam." volume="31" year="2011">Vu et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="AB3448925B60D1EFF1C7696B10181244" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Paraboea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Paraboea neurophylla" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurophylla">
<emphasis id="2573D33D23E7F5228B4B5868CF079707" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Paraboea neurophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a new record in Vietnam. The voucher specimens are collected from Ba Be National Park, Bac Kan province, Vietnam. However, the figure (based on
<emphasis id="FD4412F1E04ABA2C041C0EA2F3A4CD31" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">HLF 608</emphasis>
in HN) reveals that it seems to be conspecific with the new species we proposed here. Additionally, the description and geographical distribution of the new record in Vietnam roughly match that of the new species (
<bibRefCitation id="073AD50C9E8866B81B61A83BEF0139F2" author="Vu, XP" journalOrPublisher="Guihaia" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" pagination="288 - 290" refId="B13" refString="Vu, XP, Do, TX, Wen, F, Wei, YG, 2011. Two occurrence taxa in Paraboea (C.B. Clarke) Ridl. (Gesneriaceae) for flora of Vietnam. Guihaia 31 (3): 288 - 290" title="Two occurrence taxa in Paraboea (C. B. Clarke) Ridl. (Gesneriaceae) for flora of Vietnam." volume="31" year="2011">Vu et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
). Although we are still waiting for further confirmation from the detailed surveys, it is possible that the new species will also occur in North Vietnam. In fact,
<taxonomicName id="73BE5643D3697FC5E8AEB539B064B014" lsidName="P. neurophylla" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" rank="species" species="neurophylla">
<emphasis id="6DD6D9AA79F19822F0DCB42DDF01C344" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. neurophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grows at ca. 2000 m elevation in China (Yunnan, e.g.
<emphasis id="61C4429AB17D634A59286B79F4338597" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">B.Y. Qiu 55121</emphasis>
in PE,
<emphasis id="A72D8E4201CBBE79036B8FA74C0FB0AE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">P. I Mao 1322</emphasis>
in PE,
<emphasis id="229FA5FEB48209F5E2EA904D430EB916" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">S. E. Liu 831, 13970, 14087, 19713 and 20886</emphasis>
in PE,
<emphasis id="FEB0DBA233ED5386B957189C6B339D64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">K.M. Feng 10115</emphasis>
in PE,
<emphasis id="06670F38D3A4D9B76AE52626EA176523" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">K.Y. Pan 1</emphasis>
in PE,
<emphasis id="3FA4AE0836B83DB724883D6EFE410E35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">J. Wu WJ2015010</emphasis>
in PE,
<emphasis id="DE37098F4F2D5DFAA3ED3E8045F7DF06" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Z.J. Qiu QZJ-0936</emphasis>
in PE,
<emphasis id="183EF1CB081AE57EEFC6E0735BF4BE18" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">C.J. Chen 38</emphasis>
in PE,
<emphasis id="3272CF69C4016EE64140001FBAB3F6A1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">J.S. Xin 51404</emphasis>
in IBSC) and Myanmar (Shan hills,
<emphasis id="717CB3BBB92D15CD59DF7B797B4A4160" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Collett 804</emphasis>
, holotype K and isotype in E), but its habitat is very different from the habitat of the new species at less than 1000 m elevation (
<bibRefCitation id="7B84F58EDE307401030D485570FBFFDA" author="Wang, WT" editor="Wang, WT" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" pagination="460 - 472" refId="B14" refString="Wang, WT, 1990. Gesneriaceae. In: Wang, WT, Ed., Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae 69. Science Press, Beijing: 460 - 472" title="Gesneriaceae." volumeTitle="Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae 69." year="1990">Wang 1990</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1B8BFB3188C95390FF03D27D56F5579A" author="Wang, WT" editor="Wu, ZY" journalOrPublisher="18. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" pagination="244 - 401" refId="B15" refString="Wang, WT, Pan, KY, Li, ZY, Weitzman, AL, Skog, LE, 1998. Gesneriaceae. In: Wu, ZY, Raven, PH, Eds., Flora of China, vol. 18. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis: 244 - 401" title="Gesneriaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of China, vol." year="1998">Wang et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4640C35219CED1C844F1726541F94235" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960428608005106" author="Xu, ZR" journalOrPublisher="Edinburgh Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" pagination="161 - 347" refId="B20" refString="Xu, ZR, Burtt, BL, Skog, LE, Middleton, DJ, 2008. A revision of Paraboea (Gesneriaceae). Edinburgh Journal of Botany 65 (2): 161 - 347, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960428608005106" title="A revision of Paraboea (Gesneriaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960428608005106" volume="65" year="2008">Xu et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>