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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ca2a495-97f3-4226-8c61-df278e3a66e7" ID-PMC="PMC8786815" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1081-137" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281" ID-PubMed="35087300" ID-ZooBank="8ED559A3F2D444F88A13AF880D6B5A6C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1081-137" checkinTime="1642466624738" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rasoamanana, Nicole &amp; Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2022" docId="30EEC29A33AB5533BC303620A258F4FA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1081: 137-231" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1081" docPubDate="2022-01-17" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872" docTitle="Camponotus zoro Rasoamanana &amp; Fisher 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="23F13927-4357-4DBF-9F57-DF1054DFB2A8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Malagasy endemic subgenus Mayria of the genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) based on qualitative morphology and quantitative morphometric analyses" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1668151311846" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of the Malagasy endemic subgenus Mayria of the genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) based on qualitative morphology and quantitative morphometric analyses</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rasoamanana, Nicole</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9702-7231</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Madagascar Biodiversity Center, BP 6257, Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza, Antananarivo, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rsoanarivo35@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4653-3270</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-01-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1081</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>137</mods:start>
<mods:end>231</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1081-137</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8ED559A3F2D444F88A13AF880D6B5A6C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="192358989" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:23F13927-4357-4DBF-9F57-DF1054DFB2A8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/30EEC29A33AB5533BC303620A258F4FA" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/23F13927-4357-4DBF-9F57-DF1054DFB2A8" authority="Rasoamanana &amp; Fisher, 2022" authorityName="Rasoamanana &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus zoro" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoro" status="sp. nov.">Camponotus zoro</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="137">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Morphological character of minor and major workers of C. robustus species group A, B minor worker of C. zoro (CASENT 0049853) A head in full-face view B body in lateral view C head of major worker of C. robustus (CASENT 0066724) D minor worker of C. robustus (CASENT 0066723)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634930" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figures 11A, B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Mesonotum and propodeum in dorsal view, petiole in lateral view A, B C. ethicus (CASENT 0409949) C, D C. zoro (CASENT 0049853)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634952" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 33C, D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 72" captionStartId="F72" captionText="Figure 72. Distribution map of C. repens species group A C. claveri B C. ihazofotsy C C. jjacquia D C. tsimelahy and C. robustus species group E C. zoro" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure72" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634991" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 72</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="holotype worker">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Holotype worker.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
Madagascar, Province Fianarantsoa,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’">d'</normalizedToken>
Atsirakambiaty, 7.6 km 285° WNW Itremo,
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.59333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-20.59333">-20.59333</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="46.56333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="46.56333">46.56333</geoCoordinate>
, 1550 m, montane rainforest, Malaise trap, 22-26 January 2003 (BLF), collection code: BLF07155, specimen code: CASENT0049853 (CAS).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Paratype.</emphasis>
One worker. Madagascar, Province Antananarivo, 3 km 41° NE Andranomay, 11.5 km 147° SSE Anjozorobe, -18.47333, 47.96, 1300 m, montane rainforest, pitfall trap, 5-13 December 2000 (BLF), collection code: BLF02370, specimen code: CASENT0409150 (CAS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="worker diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Worker diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Integument black, entirely but finely sculptured, appendages dark brown; scape circular; anterior margin of clypeus rounded, not projected; promesonotal suture impressed, dorsolateral margin of propodeal margin.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Description of minor worker.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
Medium-sized. Absolute cephalic size (CS: 1.02
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.28; 0.92-1.14). In full-face view, head subquadrate (CWb/CL: 0.39
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.01, 0.39-0.40), posterior margin of head broadly convex, lateral margin of head slightly convex. Eyes sub-elliptical, placed laterally, closer to the posterior margin (PoOC/CL: 0.09
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.01; 0.08-0.09). Mandibles triangular with five teeth. Anterior clypeal margin rounded and not produced anteriorly (ClyL/GPD: 0.24
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.01). Antennal scape virtually circular, surpassing posterior cephalic margin by the length of two basal flagella (SL/CS: 0.34
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.04; 0.33-0.36). In lateral view, metanotal groove deeply impressed; pronotum, mesonotum, and propodeum dorsum marginated laterally; mesonotum dorsum inclined posteriorly; propodeum dorsum slightly concave, its lateral carina forming a blunt tubercle with the lateral margin of the declivity (MPD/ML: 0.25
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.02; 0.24-0.25). In lateral view, petiolar node strongly convex anterodorsally and flat posteriorly, node summit convex. Head finely areolate and mesosoma feebly areolate-costulate, gastral tergite finely imbricate. Mandible glabrous. Vertex with three pairs of filiform erect setae; mesonotum and propodeum dorsum with single pair of whitish setae; gastral tergite with short, whitish setae aligned transversally on the middle length of each segment; petiolar node with two or three pairs of whitish setae on its dorsum. Body uniformly dark blackish brown to black, appendages brownish, mandible light brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Description of major worker.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
With characteristics exactly the same as minor worker, but head more trapezoidal (CS: 1.74
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.04, 1.71-1.77).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus zoro" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoro">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus zoro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected by beating low vegetation, sifting leaf litter, and baiting with honey and tuna fish. One worker has been found in Malaise traps from deciduous forest in southern Madagascar (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 72" captionStartId="F72" captionText="Figure 72. Distribution map of C. repens species group A C. claveri B C. ihazofotsy C C. jjacquia D C. tsimelahy and C. robustus species group E C. zoro" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure72" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634991" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">72E</figureCitation>
). In addition, this species has been collected from montane rainforest and Uapaca woodland.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus zoro" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoro">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus zoro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by a shallow but distinct metanotal groove, and should not be confused with any other species because of the margination of its mesosoma.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure71" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634990" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" start="Figure 71" startId="F71">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figure 71.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus zoro" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoro">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus zoro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
minor worker (CASENT0049853)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1</emphasis>
body in lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2</emphasis>
head in full-face view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3</emphasis>
body in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
The new species is named after the structure of the mesosoma; &quot;
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus zoro" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoro">Camponotus zoro</taxonomicName>
&quot;means angle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Province Antananarivo</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Navoatra I Non Protected Area, H. E. Marti, B. L. Fisher, F. A. Esteves, Foret d' Atsirakambiaty" elevation="1373" latitude="-16.7755" location="Non Protected Area" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="49.26427" municipality="Sandrangato river" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName>
Navoatra I
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30EEC29A33AB5533BC303620A258F4FA:ED5A40A677DC49B7FEA79469AAA58866" latitude="-16.7755" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="49.26427" municipality="Sandrangato river" name="Non Protected Area">Non Protected Area</location>
</collectorName>
,
<locationDeviation location="Arivonimamo">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.64" unit="km" value="7.64">7.64 km</quantity>
NW Arivonimamo
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.97806" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-18.97806">-18.97806</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.11929" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.11929">47.11929</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.373" unit="m" value="1373.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.373" unit="m" value="1373.0">1373 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Uapaca woodland (ARA) (CAS); Ankalalahana,
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.0531" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-19.0531">-19.0531</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.11304" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.11304">47.11304</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.314" unit="m" value="1314.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.314" unit="m" value="1314.0">1314 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Uapaca woodland (
<collectorName>H.E. Marti</collectorName>
et al.) (CAS);
<locationDeviation location="Andranomay">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
41° NE Andranomay
</locationDeviation>
,
<locationDeviation location="Anjozorobe">
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="km" value="11.5">11.5 km</quantity>
147° SSE Anjozorobe
</locationDeviation>
, -18.47333, 47.96,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, montane rainforest (FGAT) (CAS); Reg. Analamanga, St.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forestiѐre">Forestiѐre</normalizedToken>
Mandraka,
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.9183" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-18.9183">-18.9183</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.91687" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.91687">47.91687</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.285" unit="m" value="1285.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.285" unit="m" value="1285.0">1285 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, montane rainforest (
<collectorName>B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>F.A. Esteves</collectorName>
et al.) (CAS).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Province Fianarantsoa</emphasis>
:
<collectorName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’">d'</normalizedToken>
Atsirakambiaty
</collectorName>
,
<locationDeviation location="Itremo">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" unit="km" value="7.6">7.6 km</quantity>
285° WNW Itremo
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.59333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-20.59333">-20.59333</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="46.56333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="46.56333">46.56333</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" unit="m" value="1550.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, montane rainforest (FGAT) (CAS).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Province Toamasina</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Spéciale">Speciale</normalizedToken>
Ambatovaky,
<collectingMunicipality>Sandrangato river</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.7755" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-16.7755">-16.7755</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="49.26427" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="49.26427">49.26427</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" unit="m" value="430.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, rainforest (BLF) (CAS)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure72" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634991" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" start="Figure 72" startId="F72">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figure 72.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. repens" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="repens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. repens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. claveri" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="claveri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. claveri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ihazofotsy" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="ihazofotsy">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. ihazofotsy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. jjacquia" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="jjacquia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. jjacquia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. tsimelahy" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="tsimelahy">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. tsimelahy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. robustus" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">E</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. zoro" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="zoro">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. zoro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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