treatments-xml/data/2F/46/E3/2F46E324EA40FF97FF2DCA5ADB7452E3.xml

<document id="F3DEB2B66BDF60A7AC0B4B8CA8AA89F5" ID-CLB-Dataset="53608" ID-DOI="10.5324/cjcr.v0i32.3322" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0aadc8db-4044-4fee-8a59-fc7b98e4a565" ID-ISSN="2387-5372" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7995450" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1685561925083" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wang, Qian, Hai-Jun, Yu, Xin-Hua, Wang &amp; Lin, Xiao-Long" docDate="2019" docId="2F46E324EA40FF97FF2DCA5ADB7452E3" docLanguage="en" docName="ChiroJChiroRes.32.75-78.pdf" docOrigin="CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research 32 (32)" docSource="https://www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/chironomus/article/view/3322" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C8068F5B0ED61CF8099DD5BA2503CA97.1:ChiroJChiroRes.2015-.short_communication" docStyleId="C8068F5B0ED61CF8099DD5BA2503CA97" docStyleName="ChiroJChiroRes.2015-.short_communication" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Sergentia (Baicalosergentia) kizakiensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="D37F9B5CEA40FF95FFCECC3BD874567C" masterDocTitle="A newly recorded species, Sergentia kizakiensis (Tokunaga, 1940) (Diptera: Chironomidae), from Oriental China with DNA barcode" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1685635112021" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="7329A69528138297D22B36F746622DEE">A newly recorded species, Sergentia kizakiensis (Tokunaga, 1940) (Diptera: Chironomidae), from Oriental China with DNA barcode</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="19558FF431B0E60CC8D127D26A11F189">Wang, Qian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DCC6CF55BE66097F3BAE2EBC67713C6B">Key Laboratory of Aquatic-Ecology and Aquaculture of Tianjin, College of Fishery, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin, 300384, China &amp; College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="694032742E04B8243B64DEA8812960C1">Hai-Jun, Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A5990DF695B49CEBDF0652C6D17C48B1">Lin, Xiao-Long</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="109D9190B3720C95F3DAF5C55192132B">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China &amp; Corresponding author, E-mail: lin 880224 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="959B8E20EA40FF95FE95CA5ADA605005" bold="true" box="[347,532,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Baicalosergentia</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="959B8E20EA40FF95FDEACA5ADAE85005" bold="true" box="[548,668,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">kizakiensis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="959B8E20EA40FF95FF2DCAAAD98650D5" box="[227,498,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Pentapedilum kizakiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA40FF95FE39CAAADAAD50D5" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[503,729,1681,1705]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="255 - 311" refId="ref2453" refString="Tokunaga, M. 1940. Chironomidae from Japan (Diptera). XII New or little-known Ceratopogonidae and Chironomidae. - The Philippine Journal of Science 72: 255 - 311." type="journal article" year="1940">Tokunaga, 1940: 290</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="959B8E20EA40FF95FCA1CAAADC7B50D5" box="[879,1039,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Phaenopsectra</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="959B8E20EA40FF95FF2DCAFBD98950A4" box="[227,509,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Phaenopsectra kizakiensis</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA40FF95FDC4CAFBDB3F50A4" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Yamamoto, M." box="[522,843,1728,1752]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="301 - 318" refId="ref2422" refString="Sasa, M. and Yamamoto, M. 1977. A checklist of Chironomidae recorded from Japan. - Japanese Journal of sanitary Zoology 28: 301 - 318." type="journal article" year="1977">Sasa &amp; Yamamoto, 1977: 313</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="264E7423EA40FF95FC9BCAFBDB8050A4" author="Sasa, M." box="[853,1012,1728,1752]" page="54" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA40FF95FC9BCAFBDB8050A4" author="Sasa, M." box="[853,1012,1728,1752]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="17 - 215" refId="ref2286" refString="Sasa, M. 1984. Studdies on chironomid midges in kakes of Nikko National Park. Part II. Taxonomic and morphological studies on the chironomid species collected from lkes in the Nikko National Park. - Research Report from the National Institute for environmental Studies 70: 17 - 215." type="journal article" year="1984">Sasa, 1984: 54</bibRefCitation>
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; 
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; 
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<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA40FF95FF2DCADBD98F5084" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H." box="[227,507,1760,1784]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="175 - 199" refId="ref2381" refString="Sasa, M. and Suzuki, H. 2000. Studies on the chironomid species collectied at five localties in Hokkaido in September, 1998 (Diptera, Chironomidae). - Tropical Medicine 42: 175 - 199." type="journal article" year="2000">Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 2000: 179</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="60EF29B1EA40FF95FF2DCB34DAB1515B" authority=": Yamamoto, 2010: 224" authorityName="Yamamoto" authorityPageNumber="224" authorityYear="2010" box="[227,709,1807,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Sergentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kizakiensis">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA40FF95FF2DCB34D9B0515B" box="[227,452,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Sergentia kizakiensis</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA40FF95FE1CCB34DAB1515B" author="Yamamoto, M." box="[466,709,1807,1831]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="158 - 259" refId="ref2549" refString="Yamamoto, M. 2010. Chironomidae of Japan. VII. Chironominae. - Bunnichi Sogo-syuppan 158 - 259." type="book chapter" year="2010">Yamamoto, 2010: 224</bibRefCitation>
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; 
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<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA40FF95FD1FCB34DC2F515B" author="Yamamoto, M. &amp; Yamamoto, N." box="[721,1115,1807,1831]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="237 - 362" refId="ref2570" refString="Yamamoto, M. and Yamamoto, N. 2014. Family Chironomidae. In Saigusa, T. (Ed.) Catalogue of the Insects of Japan, Vol. 8, Part 1. Diptera (Nematocera - Brachycera Aschiza). The Entomological Society of Japan, pp. 237 - 362." type="book chapter" year="2014">Yamamoto &amp; Yamamoto, 2014: 339</bibRefCitation>
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; 
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<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA40FF95FBA9CB34D9B6513B" author="Yamamoto, N. &amp; Suzuki, H. &amp; Yamamoto, M." pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="63 - 72" refId="ref2627" refString="Yamamoto, N., Suzuki, H. and Yamamoto, M. 2019. Taxonomic Notes on Several Japanese Chironomids (Diptera) Described by Dr. M. Sasa (†) and his coauthors. - Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 25: 63 - 72." type="journal article" year="2019">Yamamoto, Suzuki &amp; Yamamoto, 2019: 67</bibRefCitation>
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(as subgenus 
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<emphasis id="959B8E20EA40FF95FD96CB14DB79513B" box="[600,781,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Baicalosergentia</emphasis>
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).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="87FF751CEA40FF95FF2DCB65DB0E510A" box="[227,890,1886,1910]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<treatmentCitation id="264E7423EA40FF95FF2DCB65DB02510A" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Hirabayashi, K." box="[227,886,1886,1910]" page="110" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" year="1991">
<taxonomicName id="60EF29B1EA40FF95FF2DCB65DB02510A" ID-CoL="52JZ8" authority="Sasa &amp; Hirabayashi, 1991: 110" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Hirabayashi" authorityPageNumber="110" authorityYear="1991" box="[227,886,1886,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Stictochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kamiprimus">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA40FF95FF2DCB65DA55510A" box="[227,545,1886,1910]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Stictochironomus kamiprimus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA40FF95FDE6CB65DB02510A" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Hirabayashi, K." box="[552,886,1886,1910]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="109 - 128" refId="ref2339" refString="Sasa, M. and Hirabayashi, K. 1991. Studies on the chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) collected at Kamikochi and Asama-Onsen, Nagano Prefecture. - Japanese Journal of sanitary Zoology 42: 109 - 128." type="journal article" year="1991">Sasa &amp; Hirabayashi, 1991: 110</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="959B8E20EA40FF95FF2DCBB6D9CF51D9" bold="true" box="[227,443,1933,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Material examined</emphasis>
. 
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(
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: 
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, K5B28, K5B42, K5B44; 
<collectionCode id="C1FECAF7EA40FF95FC09CBB5DC7551D9" box="[967,1025,1934,1957]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13692" name="Nankai University" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">NKU</collectionCode>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="C1FECAF7EA40FF95FBEDCBB6DC1851D9" box="[1059,1132,1933,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">BOLD</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="0A1A37E4EA40FF95FBBDCBB6DC9E51D9" box="[1139,1258,1933,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Sample ID</collectorName>
: K5B45), 
<collectingCountry id="DFF812A2EA40FF95FF2DCB96D94851B9" box="[227,316,1965,1989]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="652B9CD0EA40FF95FE8ACB96DA7F51B9" box="[324,523,1965,1989]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="4734C848EA40FF95FDDACB96DAEA51B9" box="[532,670,1965,1989]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Taizhou City</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="4E312ABEEA40FF95FD69CB96DB3351B9" box="[679,839,1965,1989]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Tiantai County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="A23004E9EA40FF95FC9FCB96DC3951B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F46E324EA40FF97FF2DCA5ADB7452E3:A23004E9EA40FF95FC9FCB96DC3951B9" box="[849,1101,1965,1989]" country="China" county="Tiantai County" latitude="29.2523" longLatPrecision="48" longitude="121.091" municipality="Taizhou City" name="Huadingshan Mountain" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Huadingshan Mountain</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="C2DB34F5EA40FF95FB99CB96DCBB51B9" box="[1111,1231,1964,1989]" degrees="29.2523" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" precision="5" value="29.2523">29.2523°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="C2DB34F5EA40FF95FB16CB96DD3951B9" box="[1240,1357,1964,1989]" degrees="121.091" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" precision="55" value="121.091">121.091°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<elevation id="2CC2B501EA40FF95FF2DCBF6D9125199" box="[227,358,1997,2021]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<quantity id="6017FFD7EA40FF95FF2DCBF6D9585199" box="[227,300,1997,2021]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, 
<date id="D35174F2EA40FF95FEBCCBF6D99E5199" box="[370,490,1997,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" value="2011-04-12">
<collectingDate id="C3158D1AEA40FF95FEBCCBF6D99E5199" box="[370,490,1997,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" value="2011-04-12">12.IV.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectingMethod id="7EAE2A25EA40FF95FE3BCBF6DA125199" box="[501,614,1997,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Sweep net</collectingMethod>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="0A1A37E4EA40FF95FD50CBF5DB765199" box="[670,770,1997,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">X.L. Lin.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCCD9DAC15746" blockId="1.[227,1359,226,315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FF2DCCD9D9955687" bold="true" box="[227,481,226,251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
The male imago can be distinguished from known species of the genus by having wings covered with microtrichia; LR 
<subScript id="3B6B5077EA41FF94FDA0CD28DA02575D" attach="left" box="[622,630,275,289]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">1</subScript>
&gt; 1; mid tarsomere 1 with 10–14, 12 sensilla chaetica; superior volsella curbed only at tip, without lateral seta.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFF501B9EA41FF97FF2DCD69DB7555FD" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" type="description">
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCD69D9135716" blockId="1.[227,359,338,362]" box="[227,359,338,362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FF2DCD69D9135716" bold="true" box="[227,359,338,362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCDBAD91857E5" blockId="1.[227,364,385,409]" box="[227,364,385,409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FF2DCDBAD96957E5" bold="true" box="[227,285,385,409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Male</emphasis>
(n = 5)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCD8BDB535794" blockId="1.[227,1359,432,488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
Total length 5.68–7.08, 
<quantity id="6017FFD7EA41FF94FE28CD8BDA3E57B4" box="[486,586,432,456]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.24" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="6.24">6.24 mm</quantity>
. Wing length 3.40–4.20, 
<quantity id="6017FFD7EA41FF94FC93CD8BDBB557B4" box="[861,961,432,456]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.71" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="3.71">3.71 mm</quantity>
. Total length/wing length 1.60–1.78, 1.68. Wing length/length of profemur 2.62–2.89, 2.78.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCDC4DC21546B" blockId="1.[227,1109,511,535]" box="[227,1109,511,535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FF2DCDC4D92C546B" box="[227,344,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Coloration</emphasis>
. Head, legs and abdomen dark brown; wing brown; thorax dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCE15DB8F54DA" blockId="1.[227,1359,558,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FF2DCE15D969543A" box="[227,285,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Head</emphasis>
. AR 2.49–3.38, 2.83. Ultimate flagellomere 0.98–1.19, 
<quantity id="6017FFD7EA41FF94FC49CE15DB9C543A" box="[903,1000,558,582]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="1.04">1.04 mm</quantity>
long. Temporal setae 16–21, 19 including 3–6, 4 inner verticals; 11–13, 11 outer verticals and 2–4, 3 postorbital. Clypeus with 23–38, 31 setae. Tentorium 185–215, 196 μm long, 62–80, 68 μm wide. Palpomere lengths (in μm): 70–79, 75; 70–92, 84; 189–220, 202; 198–251, 223; 253–317, 275. L: 5 
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/3 
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1.29–1.44, 1.36.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCE85DD3B5569" blockId="1.[227,1359,701,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FF2DCE85D96E54A9" box="[227,282,702,725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3FD44EB7EA41FF94FEE9CE86D90F54AA" box="[295,379,701,726]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[227,290,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[225,1359,1036,1928]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Sergentia (Baicalosergentia) kizakiensis (Tokunaga, 1940). A) wing; B) thorax; scale bar = 100 µm; C) hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995454/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). VR 1.02–1.03. Brachiolum with 2–3, 2 setae. R with 46–56, 52 setae, R 
<subScript id="3B6B5077EA41FF94FB4ECEF5DCFC54A0" attach="left" box="[1152,1160,718,732]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">1</subScript>
with 48–58, 53 setae, R 
<subScript id="3B6B5077EA41FF94FEEECED6D94C5487" attach="left" box="[288,312,749,763]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">4+5</subScript>
with 120–130, 126 setae, M 
<subScript id="3B6B5077EA41FF94FDAACED5DA095480" attach="left" box="[612,637,750,764]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">1+2</subScript>
with 69–89, 80 setae, M 
<subScript id="3B6B5077EA41FF94FCB0CED5DBE25480" attach="left" box="[894,918,750,764]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">3+4</subScript>
with 54–73, 64 setae, Cu 
<subScript id="3B6B5077EA41FF94FB6CCED5DCDE5480" attach="left" box="[1186,1194,750,764]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">1</subScript>
with 18–31, 24 setae, remaining veins bare. Cell r 
<subScript id="3B6B5077EA41FF94FD86CF36DA145567" attach="left" box="[584,608,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">4+5</subScript>
, m with and m 
<subScript id="3B6B5077EA41FF94FCDACF35DB585560" attach="left" box="[788,812,782,796]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">3+4</subScript>
with numerous setae. Squama with 28–30, 28 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FD4FCF35DAED5560" blockId="1.[227,1359,701,796]" box="[641,665,782,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<subScript id="3B6B5077EA41FF94FD4FCF35DAED5560" attach="left" box="[641,665,782,796]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">1+2</subScript>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCF17D96B5518" blockId="1.[227,1359,812,868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FF2DCF17D9445538" box="[227,304,812,836]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3FD44EB7EA41FF94FEF1CF17D9E55539" box="[319,401,812,837]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[227,290,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[225,1359,1036,1928]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Sergentia (Baicalosergentia) kizakiensis (Tokunaga, 1940). A) wing; B) thorax; scale bar = 100 µm; C) hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995454/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Dorsocentrals 17–28, 22; acrostichals 4–5, 5; prealars 6–8, 6. Scutellum with 24–30, 26 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCF47DB8A5588" blockId="1.[227,1359,891,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FF2DCF47D96155EF" box="[227,277,892,915]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Legs</emphasis>
. Scale on fore tibia rounded, 50–75, 60 μm long, sometimes with a small lateral spine. Mid tibia with one 28–32, 30 μm long spur; spurs of hind tibia 28–33, 30 μm and 13–16, 15 μm long. Width at apex of fore tibia 75–88, 81 
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FE42CF81D9EF55AF" bold="true" box="[396,411,954,979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">M</emphasis>
m, of mid tibia 63–90, 78 
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FD7BCF81DAB055AF" bold="true" box="[693,708,954,979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">M</emphasis>
m, of hind tibia 75–95, 83 
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FC2ACF81DB8755AF" bold="true" box="[996,1011,954,979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">M</emphasis>
m. Mid tarsomere 1 with 10–14, 12 sensilla chaetica. Lengths (in μm) and proportions of legs as in 
<tableCitation id="EA6D6789EA41FF94FC66CFE7DB835588" box="[936,1015,988,1012]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[227,283,227,248]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1. Lengths (in μm) and proportions of legs of Sergentia kizakiensis (Tokunaga, 1940), male (n = 5)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F39002BAEA42FF97FF2DCCD8DCAF5685" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" tableUuid="F39002BAEA42FF97FF2DCCD8DCAF5685">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F39002BAEA41FF94FF2DCB9DD93F51A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7995454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995454/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" startId="1.[227,290,1958,1980]" targetBox="[225,1359,1036,1928]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A7505232EA41FF94FF2DCB9DD93F51A5" blockId="1.[227,1361,1958,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
Figure 1. 
<taxonomicName id="60EF29B1EA41FF94FE8FCB9DDB0D51C0" authority="(Tokunaga, 1940)" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[321,889,1958,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Sergentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kizakiensis" subGenus="Baicalosergentia">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FE8FCB9DD9E851C7" box="[321,412,1958,1979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Sergentia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FE65CB9DDA3A51C7" box="[427,590,1958,1979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Baicalosergentia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA41FF94FD93CB9DDAB151C7" box="[605,709,1958,1979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">kizakiensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA41FF94FD1CCB9DDB0651C0" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[722,882,1958,1980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" pagination="255 - 311" refId="ref2453" refString="Tokunaga, M. 1940. Chironomidae from Japan (Diptera). XII New or little-known Ceratopogonidae and Chironomidae. - The Philippine Journal of Science 72: 255 - 311." type="journal article" year="1940">Tokunaga, 1940</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A) wing; B) thorax; scale bar = 100 µm; C) hypopygium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F39002BAEA42FF97FF2DCCD8DCAF5685" ID-Table-UUID="F39002BAEA42FF97FF2DCCD8DCAF5685" box="[227,1243,227,249]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F39002BAEA42FF97FF2DCCD8DCAF5685" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" startId="2.[227,283,227,248]" targetBox="[241,1276,279,716]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="A7505232EA42FF97FF2DCCD8DCAF5685" blockId="2.[227,1243,227,249]" box="[227,1243,227,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA42FF97FF2DCCD8D9405684" bold="true" box="[227,308,227,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Table 1.</emphasis>
Lengths (in μm) and proportions of legs of 
<taxonomicName id="60EF29B1EA42FF97FD17CCD8DC205685" authority="(Tokunaga, 1940)" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[729,1108,227,249]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Sergentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kizakiensis">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA42FF97FD17CCD8DBD65684" box="[729,930,227,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Sergentia kizakiensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA42FF97FC60CCD8DC395685" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[942,1101,227,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" pagination="255 - 311" refId="ref2453" refString="Tokunaga, M. 1940. Chironomidae from Japan (Diptera). XII New or little-known Ceratopogonidae and Chironomidae. - The Philippine Journal of Science 72: 255 - 311." type="journal article" year="1940">Tokunaga, 1940</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, male (n = 5).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA42FF97FE37CD2CDC8754B0" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<table id="D5EFA092EA42006AFF3FCD2CDC8854B0" box="[241,1276,279,716]" gridcols="4" gridrows="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCD2CDC88574E" box="[241,1276,279,306]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECD2CDA2C574E" box="[432,600,279,306]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">P 1</th>
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CD2CDBDA574E" box="[774,942,279,306]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">P 2</th>
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACD2CDC88574E" box="[1108,1276,279,306]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">P 3</th>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCD06DC88572F" box="[241,1276,317,339]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCD06D966572F" box="[241,274,317,339]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">fe</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECD06DA2C572F" box="[432,600,317,339]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1250–1475, 1335</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CD06DBDA572F" box="[774,942,317,339]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1325–1600, 1405</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACD06DC88572F" box="[1108,1276,317,339]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1475–1775, 1575</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCD59DC885704" box="[241,1276,354,376]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCD59D9665704" box="[241,274,354,376]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">ti</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECD59DA2C5704" box="[432,600,354,376]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1250–1450, 1335</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CD59DBDA5704" box="[774,942,354,376]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1250–1475, 1325</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACD59DC885704" box="[1108,1276,354,376]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1500–1825, 1630</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCDB3DC8857DF" box="[241,1276,392,419]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCDB3D96657DF" box="[241,274,392,419]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">ta1</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECDB3DA2C57DF" box="[432,600,392,419]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1425–1755, 1546</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CDB3DBDA57DF" box="[774,942,392,419]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">725–875, 783</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACDB3DC8857DF" box="[1108,1276,392,419]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1075–1350, 1185</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCD95DC8857B5" box="[241,1276,430,457]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCD95D96657B5" box="[241,274,430,457]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">ta 2</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECD95DA2C57B5" box="[432,600,430,457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">875–1075, 945</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CD95DBDA57B5" box="[774,942,430,457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">500–600, 540</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACD95DC8857B5" box="[1108,1276,430,457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">700–875, 743</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCDE8DC885793" box="[241,1276,467,495]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCDE8D9665793" box="[241,274,467,495]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">ta 3</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECDE8DA2C5793" box="[432,600,467,495]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">640–750, 676</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CDE8DBDA5793" box="[774,942,467,495]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">380–440, 398</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACDE8DC885793" box="[1108,1276,467,495]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">500–640, 552</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCDC2DC885469" box="[241,1276,505,533]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCDC2D9665469" box="[241,274,505,533]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">ta 4</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECDC2DA2C5469" box="[432,600,505,533]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">500–580, 522</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CDC2DBDA5469" box="[774,942,505,533]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">240–280, 258</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACDC2DC885469" box="[1108,1276,505,533]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">320–380, 340</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCE24DC885446" box="[241,1276,543,570]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCE24D9665446" box="[241,274,543,570]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">ta5</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECE24DA2C5446" box="[432,600,543,570]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">250–290, 260</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CE24DBDA5446" box="[774,942,543,570]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">160–190, 173</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACE24DC885446" box="[1108,1276,543,570]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">180–210, 195</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCE7EDC885427" box="[241,1276,581,603]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCE7ED9665427" box="[241,274,581,603]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">LR</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECE7EDA2C5427" box="[432,600,581,603]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1.14–1.19, 1.36</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CE7EDBDA5427" box="[774,942,581,603]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">0.57–0.58, 0.58</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACE7EDC885427" box="[1108,1276,581,603]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">0.72–0.74, 0.73</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCE50DC8854FD" box="[241,1276,619,641]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCE50D96654FD" box="[241,274,619,641]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">BV</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECE50DA2C54FD" box="[432,600,619,641]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1.68–1.79, 1.74</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CE50DBDA54FD" box="[774,942,619,641]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">2.54–2.65, 2.59</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACE50DC8854FD" box="[1108,1276,619,641]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1.50–2.50, 2.40</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCEABDC8854DB" box="[241,1276,656,679]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCEABD96654DB" box="[241,274,656,679]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">SV</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECEABDA2C54DB" box="[432,600,656,679]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">1.67–1.79, 1.71</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CEABDBDA54DB" box="[774,942,656,679]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">3.50–3.59, 3.54</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACEABDC8854DB" box="[1108,1276,656,679]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">2.70–2.77, 2.73</td>
</tr>
<tr id="19DF5070EA42006AFF3FCE8DDC8854B0" box="[241,1276,694,716]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<th id="5A0E390CEA42006AFF3FCE8DD96654B0" box="[241,274,694,716]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">BR</th>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFE7ECE8DDA2C54B0" box="[432,600,694,716]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">7.80–8.89, 8.39</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFCC8CE8DDBDA54B0" box="[774,942,694,716]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">2.9–7.86, 6.56</td>
<td id="5A0E390CEA42006AFB9ACE8DDC8854B0" box="[1108,1276,694,716]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">7.71–10.7, 8.86</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7505232EA42FF97FF2DCED1DB7555FD" blockId="2.[227,1361,745,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA42FF97FF2DCED1D91F557D" box="[227,363,746,769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3FD44EB7EA42FF97FEB4CED2D9B9557D" box="[378,461,745,769]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[227,290,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[225,1359,1036,1928]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Sergentia (Baicalosergentia) kizakiensis (Tokunaga, 1940). A) wing; B) thorax; scale bar = 100 µm; C) hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995454/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Tergite IX with 4–10, 8 median setae. Anal point with rounded apex. Laterosernite IX with 2–3, 2 setae. Superior volsella digitiform, with four inner setae, and without lateral setae. Phallapodeme 115–155, 134 μm long. Transverse sternapodeme 75–105, 85 μm long. Gonocoxite 233–273, 249 μm long. Gonostylus μm 172–216, 192 μm long. Inferior volsella straight, 145–175 μm long, with 24–30, 26 setae. HR 1.26–1.35, 1.30. HV 3.03–3.58, 3.25.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFF501B9EA42FF97FF2DCFA3DA7955CC" box="[227,525,920,944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A7505232EA42FF97FF2DCFA3DA7955CC" blockId="2.[227,525,920,944]" box="[227,525,920,944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA42FF97FF2DCFA3D90155CC" bold="true" box="[227,373,920,944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="DFF812A2EA42FF97FEB5CFA3D9C955CC" box="[379,445,920,944]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="DFF812A2EA42FF97FE06CFA2DA7C55CC" box="[456,520,921,944]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFF501B9EA42FF97FF2DCFFCDB7452E3" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A7505232EA42FF97FF2DCFFCDB7452E3" blockId="2.[227,1361,967,1183]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA42FF97FF2DCFFCD92555A3" bold="true" box="[227,337,967,991]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="60EF29B1EA42FF97FE95CFF3DA4A55A3" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[347,574,967,991]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Sergentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kizakiensis">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA42FF97FE95CFF3DA4A55A3" box="[347,574,967,991]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Sergentia kizakiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is redescribed here based on additional material from 
<collectingCountry id="DFF812A2EA42FF97FB55CFFCDCAA55A3" box="[1179,1246,967,991]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">China</collectingCountry>
. Based on morphological characters, Chinese specimens fit well with the original description (
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA42FF97FBA0CFDCDD6E5583" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[1134,1306,999,1023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" pagination="255 - 311" refId="ref2453" refString="Tokunaga, M. 1940. Chironomidae from Japan (Diptera). XII New or little-known Ceratopogonidae and Chironomidae. - The Philippine Journal of Science 72: 255 - 311." type="journal article" year="1940">Tokunaga 1940</bibRefCitation>
), but a few differences are noted: Chinese specimens have a higher AR (2.49–3.38), and 3–7 inner setae on superior volsella, as compared to Japanese specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA42FF97FCFCC81CDBD05243" author="Sasa, M." box="[818,932,1063,1087]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" pagination="17 - 215" refId="ref2286" refString="Sasa, M. 1984. Studdies on chironomid midges in kakes of Nikko National Park. Part II. Taxonomic and morphological studies on the chironomid species collected from lkes in the Nikko National Park. - Research Report from the National Institute for environmental Studies 70: 17 - 215." type="journal article" year="1984">Sasa 1984</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="C37E2FC3EA42FF97FC61C81CDCD45243" author="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H." box="[943,1184,1063,1087]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" pagination="175 - 199" refId="ref2381" refString="Sasa, M. and Suzuki, H. 2000. Studies on the chironomid species collectied at five localties in Hokkaido in September, 1998 (Diptera, Chironomidae). - Tropical Medicine 42: 175 - 199." type="journal article" year="2000">Sasa and Suzuki 2000</bibRefCitation>
), described with AR = 2.3–2.4 and superior volsella with 3–7 inner setae. 
<taxonomicName id="60EF29B1EA42FF97FC8FC873DC545223" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[833,1056,1095,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Sergentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kizakiensis">
<emphasis id="959B8E20EA42FF97FC8FC873DC545223" box="[833,1056,1095,1119]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Sergentia kizakiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes two DNA barcodes clustering into two BINs in BOLD: the BIN (BOLD: ADY6241) from 
<collectingCountry id="DFF812A2EA42FF97FC14C85CDC6E5203" box="[986,1050,1127,1151]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">China</collectingCountry>
with a genetic divergence of 4.65% to the BIN (BOLD: ACH8232) from 
<collectingCountry id="DFF812A2EA42FF97FD75C8B3DA8F52E3" box="[699,763,1160,1183]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>