839 lines
61 KiB
XML
839 lines
61 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aac1a00b-ceaf-4b69-ad0c-ddb61c09151b" ID-PMC="PMC6881475" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-890-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" ID-PubMed="31798309" ID-ZooBank="FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-890-1" checkinTime="1574358880872" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina, Whitfield, James B., Janzen, Daniel H., Winifred Hallwachs,, Dyer, Lee A., Smith, M. Alex, Hebert, Paul D. N. & Fernandez-Triana, Jose L." docDate="2019" docId="2F43523E50A6A1A0CB335288EE573262" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 890: 1-685" docOrigin="ZooKeys 890" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" docTitle="Glyptapanteles boharti Arias-Penna, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" masterDocTitle="A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="685" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168090790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Winifred Hallwachs,</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Dyer, Lee A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>890</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>685</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-890-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4056256" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4056256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F43523E50A6A1A0CB335288EE573262" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F43523E50A6A1A0CB335288EE573262" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4D4FB863-CF09-4079-9616-50EB95862EC2" authority="Arias-Penna, sp. nov." class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles boharti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boharti">Glyptapanteles boharti Arias-Penna, sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Figs 37</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figure 38. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. male 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Flagellomeres E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: Parameres, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357136" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38">38</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="female">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.63" unit="mm" value="263.0">2.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
, antenna length
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.83" unit="mm" value="283.0">2.83 mm</quantity>
|
||
, fore wing
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.78" unit="mm" value="278.0">2.78 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368125" collectingDate="2001-10-26" collectingDateMax="2001-11-10" collectingDateMin="2001-10-26" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="de Conservacion & Harry Ramirez" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="1" latitude="10.92691" location="Estacion Cacao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46822" municipality="Sector Cacao" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; 01-SRNP-21185, DHJPAR0000016;
|
||
<collectingCounty>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Sector Cacao</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F43523E50A6A1A0CB335288EE573262:D718397E76CEE782A154DF6C61A46E3E" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" latitude="10.92691" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46822" municipality="Sector Cacao" name="Estacion Cacao" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Cacao
|
||
</location>
|
||
; cloud forest;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="1.15">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="1.15">1,150 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.92691" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.92691">10.92691</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.46822" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.46822">-85.46822</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2001-10-26">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2001-10-26">26.x.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Harry Ramirez</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; caterpillar collected in fourth instar; elongate white cocoons with the exploded star at each end, each cocoon loose and only very lightly adhered to the larval cuticle, cocoons formed on
|
||
<date value="2001-10-26">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2001-10-26">26.x.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2001-11-10">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2001-11-10">10.xi.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" type="">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368124" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="de Conservacion & Harry Ramirez" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="1" latitude="10.92691" location="Estacion Cacao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46822" municipality="Sector Cacao" specimenCount="37" specimenCount-female="31" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
• 37 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">28♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 01-SRNP-21185, DHJPAR0000016; same data as for holotype; (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" type="">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Reared material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368126" collectingDate="1998-08-14" collectorName="Mariano Pereira" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="1" latitude="10.92847" location="Sendero Toma Agua" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.4668" municipality="Sector Cacao" specimenCount="31" specimenCount-female="22" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Sector Cacao</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F43523E50A6A1A0CB335288EE573262:91089F15B511595E3D347CA88B99BA25" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" latitude="10.92847" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.4668" municipality="Sector Cacao" name="Sendero Toma Agua" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Sendero Toma Agua</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: • 31 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">18♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 98-SRNP-3354, DHJPAR0000109; cloud forest;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" unit="m" value="1.14">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" unit="m" value="1.14">1,140 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.92847" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.92847">10.92847</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.46680" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.4668">-85.46680</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="1998-08-14">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1998-08-14">14.viii.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Mariano Pereira</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fifth instar; beige white ridged bud-like cocoons adhered to the leaf substrate; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="1988-08-26">26.viii.1988</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368144" collectingDate="1999-11-13" collectorName="Mariano Pereira" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="1" latitude="10.92847" location="Sendero Toma Agua" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.4668" municipality="Sector Cacao" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="12" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
9 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 99-SRNP-17047, DHJPAR0001514; same data as for preceding except:
|
||
<date value="1999-11-13">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1999-11-13">13.xi.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; elongate white separate cocoons glued lightly to the leaf, with conspicuous tail fins at each end, cocoons adhered to the leaf substrate; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="1999-11-28">28.xi.1999</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368147" collectingDate="2003-08-23" collectorName="Harry Ramirez" elevation="1" latitude="10.92446" location="Guanacaste, Guanacaste" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46953" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingRegion isEnumeration="true">
|
||
Guanacaste,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guanacaste</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sector Cacao</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sendero Nayo</emphasis>
|
||
: • 2 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (0
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 03-SRNP-22411, DHJPAR0000041; cloud forest;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" unit="m" value="1.09">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" unit="m" value="1.09">1,090 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.92446" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.92446">10.92446</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.46953" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.46953">-85.46953</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2003-08-23">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-08-23">23viii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Harry Ramirez</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fifth instar; elongate white bud-like cocoons only very lightly adhered to the leaf substrate, cocoons formed on
|
||
<date value="2003-08-25">25.viii.2003</date>
|
||
; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2003-09-04">04.ix.2003</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368146" collectingDate="2005-07-07" collectorName="Dunia Garcia" elevation="1" latitude="10.92714" location="Guanacaste, Guanacaste" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46683" specimenCount="32" specimenCount-female="25" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingRegion isEnumeration="true">
|
||
Guanacaste,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guanacaste</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sector Cacao</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sendero Circular</emphasis>
|
||
: • 32 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">20♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 05-SRNP-35705, DHJPAR0004228; cloud forest;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" unit="m" value="1.185">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" unit="m" value="1.185">1,185 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.92714" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.92714">10.92714</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.46683" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.46683">-85.46683</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2005-07-07">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2005-07-07">07.vii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Dunia Garcia</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fifth instar; single, scattered and ridged white bud-like cocoons adhered to the leaf substrate; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2005-07-19">19.vii.2005</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368152" collectingDate="2006-11-21" collectorName="Harry Ramirez" elevation="1" latitude="10.92691" location="Estacion Cacao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46822" municipality="Sector Cacao" specimenCount="29" specimenCount-female="24" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingRegion isEnumeration="true">
|
||
Guanacaste,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guanacaste</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Sector Cacao</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F43523E50A6A1A0CB335288EE573262:681E09AD9F4D31344869EE49C7B8A493" latitude="10.92691" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46822" municipality="Sector Cacao" name="Estacion Cacao" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Cacao
|
||
</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: • 29 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">20♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 06-SRNP-36826, DHJPAR0012677; cloud forest;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="1.15">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="1.15">1,150 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.92691" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.92691">10.92691</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.46822" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.46822">-85.46822</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2006-11-21">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-11-21">21.xi.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Harry Ramirez</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fourth instar; white bud-like cocoons in litter or soil, formed on
|
||
<date value="2006-11-29">29.xi.2006</date>
|
||
; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2006-12-11" valueMax="2006-12-12" valueMin="2006-12-11">11-12.xii.2006</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368128" collectingDate="2009-06-17" collectorName="Dunia Garcia" elevation="1" latitude="10.92691" location="Estacion Cacao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46822" municipality="Sector Cacao" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
14 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 09-SRNP-36318, DHJPAR0039957; same data as for preceding except:
|
||
<date value="2009-06-17">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2009-06-17">17.vi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Dunia Garcia</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fifth instar; cocoons formed on
|
||
<date value="2009-06-26">26.vi.2009</date>
|
||
; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2009-07-02">02.vii.2009</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368188" collectingDate="2010-06-06" collectorName="Dunia Garcia" elevation="1" latitude="10.92691" location="Estacion Cacao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46822" municipality="Sector Cacao" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-female="25" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
33 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">20♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 10-SRNP-35361, DHJPAR0040397; same data as for preceding except:
|
||
<date value="2010-06-06">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-06-06">06.vi.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fifth instar; cocoons formed on
|
||
<date value="2010-06-19">19.vi.2010</date>
|
||
; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2010-06-29">29.vi.2010</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368131" collectingDate="2010-08-11" collectorName="Dunia Garcia" elevation="1" latitude="10.92691" location="Estacion Cacao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.46822" municipality="Sector Cacao" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
8 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 10-SRNP-35697, DHJPAR0040388; same data as for preceding except:
|
||
<date value="2010-08-11">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-08-11">11.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; cocoons formed on
|
||
<date value="2010-08-19">19.viii.2010</date>
|
||
; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2010-08-27">27.viii.2010</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368135" collectingDate="2007-07-30" collectorName="Dunia Garcia" elevation="1" latitude="10.92679" location="Guanacaste, Guanacaste" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.45332" specimenCount="22" specimenCount-female="20" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingRegion isEnumeration="true">
|
||
Guanacaste,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guanacaste</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sector Cacao</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sendero Segundo</emphasis>
|
||
: • 20 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 07-SRNP-36296, DHJPAR0020266; cloud forest;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" unit="m" value="1.18">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" unit="m" value="1.18">1,180 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.92679" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.92679">10.92679</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.45332" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.45332">-85.45332</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2007-07-30">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2007-07-30">30.vii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Dunia Garcia</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in fifth instar; white bud-like cocoons in litter or soil formed on
|
||
<date value="2007-08-08">08.viii.2007</date>
|
||
; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2007-08-14">14.viii.2007</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368134" collectingDate="2006-05-19" collectorName="Calixto Moraga" elevation="675" latitude="10.98931" location="Guanacaste, Guanacaste" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.42581" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste, Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingRegion isEnumeration="true">
|
||
Guanacaste,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guanacaste</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sector Pitilla</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Pitilla
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: • 1 (0
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
); 06-SRNP-31943, DHJPAR0005107; rain forest;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" unit="m" value="675.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" unit="m" value="675.0">675 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.98931" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.98931">10.98931</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.42581" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.42581">-85.42581</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2006-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-05-19">19.v.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Calixto Moraga</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; caterpillar collected in second instar; single gray cocoon formed on
|
||
<date value="2006-05-25">25.v.2006</date>
|
||
and adhered to the leaf substrate; adult parasitoids emerged on
|
||
<date value="2006-06-01">01.vi.2006</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Medioanterior pit of metanotum circular without median longitudinal carina (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Figs 37G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figure 38. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. male 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Flagellomeres E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: Parameres, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357136" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38">38G</figureCitation>
|
||
), edges of median area on T2 with little sculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<date value="1937-01">37I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figure 38. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. male 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Flagellomeres E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: Parameres, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357136" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38">
|
||
<date value="1938-01">38I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), scutellar punctation distinct peripherally, absent centrally (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Figs 37G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figure 38. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. male 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Flagellomeres E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: Parameres, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357136" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38">38G</figureCitation>
|
||
), in lateral view, metasoma laterally compressed (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Figs 37A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figure 38. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. male 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Flagellomeres E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: Parameres, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357136" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38">38A</figureCitation>
|
||
), dorsal outer depression on hind coxa absent (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Fig. 37K</figureCitation>
|
||
), and fore wing with r vein slightly curved or curved, outer side of junction of r and 2RS veins forming a stub (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Figs 37L</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figure 38. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. male 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Flagellomeres E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: Parameres, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357136" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38">38L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 37" startId="F36">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 37.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles boharti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boharti">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glyptapanteles boharti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. female 01-SRNP-21185 DHJPAR0000016
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
|
||
Head
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
Laterodorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
ventrofrontal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
Hind coxa, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
Fore tarsomeres 2-5
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H, J</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
Ventrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
T1-2, dorsolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L, M</emphasis>
|
||
Wings
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
||
Fore
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M</emphasis>
|
||
Hind.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357136" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 38" startId="F37">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 38.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles boharti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boharti">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glyptapanteles boharti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. male 01-SRNP-21185 DHJPAR0000016
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
|
||
Head
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
Flagellomeres
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
Hind coxa, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia: Parameres, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H, J</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
Ventrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
T1-2, dorsolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L, M</emphasis>
|
||
Wings
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
||
Fore
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M</emphasis>
|
||
Hind.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="coloration">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Fig. 37A</figureCitation>
|
||
). General body coloration dark reddish brown except labrum and mandibles yellow-brown; glossa, maxillary and labial palps, and tegulae yellow. Eyes gray/silver and ocelli silver. Fore and middle legs yellow; hind legs yellow except coxae dark brown with apex yellow-brown, tibiae and tarsomeres brown. Petiole on T1 dark brown with contours darkened and sublateral areas yellow; T2 with median and narrow adjacent areas brown, and lateral ends yellow; T3 and beyond completely brown; distally each tergum with a narrow whitish transparent band. In lateral view T1-2 completely yellow; T3-4 yellow, but dorsally light brown; T5 and beyond completely brown.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="S–">S-</normalizedToken>
|
||
-4 completely yellow; penultimate sternum and hypopygium yellow-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">
|
||
Fig. 37
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head triangular with pubescence long and dense. Proximal three antennal flagellomeres longer than wide (0.25:0.06, 0.24:0.06, 0.24:0.06), distal antennal flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.15:0.05, 0.11:0.05), antenna longer than body (2.83, 2.63); antennal scrobes-frons shallow. Face flat or nearly so, finely punctate-lacunose, interspaces smooth and longitudinal median carina absent. Frons smooth. Temple wide, punctate and interspaces clearly smooth. Inner margin of eyes diverging slightly at antennal sockets; in lateral view, eye anteriorly convex and posteriorly straight. POL shorter than OOL (0.10, 0.13). Malar suture present. Median area between lateral ocelli without depression. Vertex laterally rounded and dorsally wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Fig. 37A, G, H, J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma dorsoventrally convex. Distal 1/3 of mesoscutum with lateral margin slightly dented, punctation distinct throughout and interspaces smooth. Scutellum shape triangular, apex sloped and fused with
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
, scutellar punctation distinct peripherally, absent centrally, in profile scutellum flat and on same plane as mesoscutum, phragma of the scutellum partially exposed;
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
only very partially overlapping the
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
demilune with short stubs delineating the area; dorsal
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
groove with carinae only proximally. Transscutal articulation with small and heterogeneous foveae; area just behind transscutal articulation smooth, shiny, and depressed centrally. Metanotum with
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
wider than
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
(clearly differentiated);
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
circular without median longitudinal carina;
|
||
<collectionCode>AFM</collectionCode>
|
||
with a small lobe and not as well delineated as
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
thick and smooth; ATM proximally with semircular/undulate carina and distally smooth. Propodeum without median longitudinal carina, proximal half weakly curved with medium-sized sculpture and distal half with fine sculpture and with a shallow dent at each side of nucha; distal edge of propodeum with a flange at each side and short stubs; propodeal spiracle without distal carina; nucha surrounded by very short radiating carinae. Pronotum with a distinct dorsal furrow, dorsally with a well-defined smooth band; central area of pronotum and dorsal furrow smooth, but ventral furrow with short parallel carinae. Propleuron finely sculptured only ventrally and dorsally without a carina. Metasternum flat or nearly so. Contour of mesopleuron convex; precoxal groove smooth, shiny and shallow, but visible; epicnemial ridge convex, teardrop-shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Fig. 37A, D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral margin of fore telotarsus excavated with a conspicuous curved seta over this excavation, fore telotarsus proximally narrow and distally wide, and longer than fourth tarsomere (0.15, 0.07). Hind coxa finely punctate throughout, and dorsal outer depression absent. Inner spur of hind tibia longer than outer spur (0.21, 0.17), entire surface of hind tibia with dense strong spines clearly differentiated by color and length. Hind telotarsus longer than fourth tarsomere (0.20, 0.11).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Fig. 37L, M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing with r vein slightly curved; 2RS vein straight; r and 2RS veins forming a weak, even curve at their junction and outer side of junction forming a slight stub; 2M vein slightly curved/swollen; distally fore wing [where spectral veins are] with microtrichiae more densely concentrated than the rest of the wing; anal cell 1/3 proximally lacking microtrichiae; subbasal cell with a small smooth area; veins 2CUa and 2CUb completely spectral; vein 2 cu-a present as spectral vein, sometimes difficult to see; vein 2-1A proximally tubular and distally spectral, although sometimes difficult to see; tubular vein 1 cu-a curved, complete, and touching the edge of 1-1A vein. Hind wing with vannal lobe narrow, subdistally evenly convex, subproximally straightened, and setae evenly scattered in the margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 37. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. female 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Laterodorsal view C ventrofrontal view D Hind coxa, lateral view E Fore tarsomeres 2 - 5 F Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure37">Fig. 37A, F, I, K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasoma laterally compressed. Petiole on T1 finely sculptured only laterally, petiole evenly narrowing distally, apex truncate (length 0.35, maximum width 0.20, minimum width 0.08), petiole with scattered pubescence on distal half. Lateral grooves delimiting the median area on T2 clearly defined and reaching the distal edge of T2 (length median area 0.16, length T2 0.16), edges of median area with little sculpture, median area broader than long (length 0.16, maximum width 0.19, minimum width 0.07); T2 with scattered pubescence throughout. T3 longer than T2 (0.22, 0.16) and with scattered pubescence throughout. Pubescence on hypopygium dense.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cocoons</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F223" captionText="Figure 4. J G. tanyadapkeyae sp. nov. parasitoid of Pero chapela Poole: Geometridae, 08 - SRNP- 31435, photo DHJ 440487 K G. bobboharti sp. nov. parasitoid of Anomis luridula Guenee: Noctuidae, 01 - SRNP- 21185, photo DHJ 62275 L G. andybennetti sp. nov. parasitoid of Aleuron iphis (Walker): Sphingidae, 08 - SRNP- 32177, photo DHJ 445890 N G. charlesporteri sp. nov. parasitoid of Tarchon felderi Druce: Apatelodinae, 04 - SRNP- 3328, photo DHJ 420376 O G. eowilsoni sp. nov. parasitoid of Calledema plusia Felder: Noctuidae, 09 - SRNP- 71063, photo DHJ 461044 P G. garygibsoni sp. nov. parasitoid of Nystalea collaris Schaus: Noctuidae, 82 - SRNP- 418, photo DHJ 4186 Q G. chrisdarlingi sp. nov. parasitoid of Concana sp. Walker: Noctuidae, 06 - SRNP- 4972, photo DHJ 436488 R G. gerarddelvarei sp. nov. parasitoid of Macrocneme cabimensis Dyar: Erebidae, 07 - SRNP- 32365, photo DHJ 421485 S G. henrytownesi sp. nov. parasitoid of Heterochroma sarepta (Druce): Noctuidae, 97 - SRNP- 990, photo DHJ 40659 T G. iangauldi sp. nov. parasitoid of Zanola verago Cramer: Apatelodinae, 06 - SRNP- 9671, photo DHJ 424751 U G. daveschindeli sp. nov. parasitoid of Oxydia vesulia (Cramer): Geometridae, 08 - SRNP- 16708, photo DHJ 452329 V G. ilarisaaksjarvi sp. nov. parasitoid of Argyrogramma verruca (F.): Noctuidae, 92 - SRNP- 6132, photo DHJ 16975 W G. johnnoyesi sp. nov. parasitoid of Deinopa signiplena Walker: Erebidae, 05 - SRNP- 31619, photo DHJ 404219 X G. corriemoreauae sp. nov. parasitoid of Euphyia crispa Druce: Geometridae, 03 - SRNP- 23245, photo DHJ 78940 Y G. jeremydewaardi sp. nov. parasitoid of Antiblemma sp. Huebner: Erebidae, 06 - SRNP- 35622, photo DHJ 467720 Z G. mehrdadhajibabaei sp. nov. parasitoid of Carathis septentrionalis Becker: Erebidae, 06 - SRNP- 3399, photo DHJ 436471 AA G. donquickei sp. nov. parasitoid of Condica funereal (Schaus): Noctuidae, 09 - SRNP- 43316, photo DHJ 476509 AB G. howelldalyi sp. nov. parasitoid of Dyops chromatophila Walker: Noctuidae, 05 - SRNP- 6986, photo DHJ 424017." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357655" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure4">Fig. 4K</figureCitation>
|
||
). White or gray bud-like cocoon with body ridge-shaped and silk fibers evenly smooth. Each cocoon is loose and only very lightly adhered to the larval cuticle or very lightly adhered to the leaf substrate or in litter or soil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The reddish brown body coloration is characteristic for this species.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figure 38. Glyptapanteles boharti sp. nov. male 01 - SRNP- 21185 DHJPAR 0000016 A Habitus B, C Head B Lateral view C Dorsal view D Flagellomeres E Hind coxa, lateral view F Genitalia: Parameres, lateral view G, H, J Mesosoma G Dorsolateral view H Ventrolateral view J Lateral view I T 1 - 2, dorsolateral view K Metasoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357136" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure38">
|
||
Fig. 38
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–M">A-M</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). The coloration on metasoma is slightly darker than in females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Richard (Dick) M. Bohart (
|
||
<date value="1913-09-28">Sept. 28, 1913</date>
|
||
-
|
||
<date value="2007-02-01">Feb. 1, 2007</date>
|
||
) was a professor at the University of
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="California">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" name="Upjohn Culture Collection">UC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Davis,
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" name="Chicago Academy of Sciences" type="Museum">CA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. He was one of the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="world’s">world's</normalizedToken>
|
||
leading experts on wasps and mosquitoes during a 32-year career at the
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" name="Upjohn Culture Collection">UC</collectionCode>
|
||
, Davis. He identified more than 1 million of these insects, many of which are in the Bohart Museum of Entomology (
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" name="Upjohn Culture Collection">UC</collectionCode>
|
||
, Davis), and published 230 articles, as well as six books on wasps and mosquitoes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The parasitized caterpillars were collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ACG, Sector Cacao (
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Cacao, Sendero Circular, Sendero Nayo, Sendero Segundo, and Sendero Toma Agua), and Sector Pitilla (
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Pitilla), during
|
||
<date value="1998-08">August 1998</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date value="1999-11">November 1999</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date value="2001-10">October 2001</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date value="2003-08">August 2003</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date value="2005-07">July 2005</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date value="2006-05" valueMax="2006-11-31" valueMin="2006-05-00">May and November 2006</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date value="2007-08">August 2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date value="2009-06">June 2009</date>
|
||
, and
|
||
<date value="2010-06" valueMax="2010-08-31" valueMin="2010-06-00">June and August 2010</date>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" unit="m" value="675.0">675 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" unit="m" value="1.09">1,090 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" unit="m" value="1.14">1,140 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="1.15">1,150 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" unit="m" value="1.18">1,180 m</quantity>
|
||
, and
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" unit="m" value="1.185">1,185 m</quantity>
|
||
in rain and cloud forests.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The lifestyle of this parasitoid species is solitary/gregarious.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Anomis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anomis luridula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luridula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Anomis luridula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guenée">Guenee</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Noctuidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Catocalinae">Catocalinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F223" captionText="Figure 4. J G. tanyadapkeyae sp. nov. parasitoid of Pero chapela Poole: Geometridae, 08 - SRNP- 31435, photo DHJ 440487 K G. bobboharti sp. nov. parasitoid of Anomis luridula Guenee: Noctuidae, 01 - SRNP- 21185, photo DHJ 62275 L G. andybennetti sp. nov. parasitoid of Aleuron iphis (Walker): Sphingidae, 08 - SRNP- 32177, photo DHJ 445890 N G. charlesporteri sp. nov. parasitoid of Tarchon felderi Druce: Apatelodinae, 04 - SRNP- 3328, photo DHJ 420376 O G. eowilsoni sp. nov. parasitoid of Calledema plusia Felder: Noctuidae, 09 - SRNP- 71063, photo DHJ 461044 P G. garygibsoni sp. nov. parasitoid of Nystalea collaris Schaus: Noctuidae, 82 - SRNP- 418, photo DHJ 4186 Q G. chrisdarlingi sp. nov. parasitoid of Concana sp. Walker: Noctuidae, 06 - SRNP- 4972, photo DHJ 436488 R G. gerarddelvarei sp. nov. parasitoid of Macrocneme cabimensis Dyar: Erebidae, 07 - SRNP- 32365, photo DHJ 421485 S G. henrytownesi sp. nov. parasitoid of Heterochroma sarepta (Druce): Noctuidae, 97 - SRNP- 990, photo DHJ 40659 T G. iangauldi sp. nov. parasitoid of Zanola verago Cramer: Apatelodinae, 06 - SRNP- 9671, photo DHJ 424751 U G. daveschindeli sp. nov. parasitoid of Oxydia vesulia (Cramer): Geometridae, 08 - SRNP- 16708, photo DHJ 452329 V G. ilarisaaksjarvi sp. nov. parasitoid of Argyrogramma verruca (F.): Noctuidae, 92 - SRNP- 6132, photo DHJ 16975 W G. johnnoyesi sp. nov. parasitoid of Deinopa signiplena Walker: Erebidae, 05 - SRNP- 31619, photo DHJ 404219 X G. corriemoreauae sp. nov. parasitoid of Euphyia crispa Druce: Geometridae, 03 - SRNP- 23245, photo DHJ 78940 Y G. jeremydewaardi sp. nov. parasitoid of Antiblemma sp. Huebner: Erebidae, 06 - SRNP- 35622, photo DHJ 467720 Z G. mehrdadhajibabaei sp. nov. parasitoid of Carathis septentrionalis Becker: Erebidae, 06 - SRNP- 3399, photo DHJ 436471 AA G. donquickei sp. nov. parasitoid of Condica funereal (Schaus): Noctuidae, 09 - SRNP- 43316, photo DHJ 476509 AB G. howelldalyi sp. nov. parasitoid of Dyops chromatophila Walker: Noctuidae, 05 - SRNP- 6986, photo DHJ 424017." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357655" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure4">Fig. 4K</figureCitation>
|
||
) feeding on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hampea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hampea appendiculata" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="appendiculata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hampea appendiculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Malvaceae" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Caterpillars were collected in second, fourth and fifth instar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |