160 lines
17 KiB
XML
160 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="282F3D2C7273557E7F8F9F56476300B9" ID-CLB-Dataset="26532" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.854.35133" ID-GBIF-Dataset="00f63604-8e43-4e2a-a6df-781a363cb4dd" ID-PMC="PMC6579788" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-854-41" ID-PubMed="31231158" ID-ZooBank="F358E361E0B44A449782E04688B82795" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-854-41" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 854" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the Phelisterhaemorrhous species group (Coleoptera, Histeridae, Exosternini)" checkinTime="1560202675988" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Caterino, Michael S. & Tishechkin, Alexey K." docDate="2019" docId="2C04FCB06DB3C89341686AF5C730F7EA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 854: 41-88" docOrigin="ZooKeys 854" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.854.35133" docTitle="Phelister affinis JE LeConte 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="D21B71604772FFE68E1AC92E353B5469" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Phelisterhaemorrhous species group (Coleoptera, Histeridae, Exosternini)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1701384762613" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5AB6A0E28FD1D819D11F2A8C30C9EEF1">A revision of the Phelisterhaemorrhous species group (Coleoptera, Histeridae, Exosternini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1C5505672BE00F0AC3970B70065556C7">Caterino, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D01654E379E01386A327F25DD13BF275">Tishechkin, Alexey K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F6A63765727BCD4A838A3806250D8366">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="019EE67858F916A045D975A264A6D09E">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="8F8FC90EBA5305E1C42A8E9FCDCFDF81">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7580DBE890FB1F5F720F27C8B6A7AA71" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.854.35133</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2C04FCB06DB3C89341686AF5C730F7EA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157501006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C04FCB06DB3C89341686AF5C730F7EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C04FCB06DB3C89341686AF5C730F7EA" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="FA4D92AE8FBEBDB746339083D2BEE42B" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="589E76BABD630AF08C32CEE77D0143EB" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="EA1915C64579D6374B3B3021F6C33AAE" ID-CoL="4FZ2H" authority="JE LeConte, 1859" authorityName="JE LeConte" authorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister affinis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
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<pageBreakToken id="5B7DC17AC781256ECFBA818250EBAA73" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" start="start">Phelister</pageBreakToken>
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affinis JE LeConte, 1859
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</taxonomicName>
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Figs 1, 3; Map 1
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A55CFBAA1DBC9770D1DB09B484240669" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="856C0134619C6D626F7569FD09579CD1" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="184E42AEA6549D4D3E7790A17C555DA2" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister affinis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
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<pageBreakToken id="5B1A04283F53492D7287F3219F1198F4" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" start="start">Phelister</pageBreakToken>
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affinis
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</taxonomicName>
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JE LeConte, 1859: 311.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F12FC95AC7EA884EE18926FCDCDF841A" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="209F1D7739CB03A56E6540B454AEB4AE" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister simplex" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Phelister simplex</taxonomicName>
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Casey, 1916: 230;
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<bibRefCitation id="62BD97C148A4F4A8B083EFCB9F548DBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Mazur 1997</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1275728854CEF2F40FDC2890E222F087" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="78AC5187EF53B3521228E13923768CE9" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister solator" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solator">Phelister solator</taxonomicName>
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Marseul, 1861: 164;
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<bibRefCitation id="4A428524ECD2A7D3835CFA571F5EC0E6" author="Marseul, SA" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="42" pageNumber="83" pagination="55 - 158" title="Descriptions d'especes nouvelles d'Histerides." volume="13" year="1870">Marseul 1870</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="893F71CB00B1E3977EA02385D262134D" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="D65A21A201961A199AF1410338981185" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5B6FE0DC522004BF02CA8D2A459F1750" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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Neotype male, hereby designated: "Tejeria, Veracruz, MEX, VII:4:41" / "Col. by H. Dybas" / "Collection R. L. Wenzel" / "Phelister #68 det R.Wenzel" / "Compared with type Phelister affinis LeC.
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<normalizedToken id="4FB86621D9D788D31A12D505E5FBA948" originalValue="RLW’">RLW'</normalizedToken>
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51; see type notes under
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<taxonomicName id="85622864EE3A0FCD7E4EC0FC604FE240" lsidName="solator" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="solator">solator</taxonomicName>
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"; dissected by Rupert Wenzel (FMNH). The type(s) of this species
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<normalizedToken id="ADB93A1D26769915FBEB1F412B0203CC" originalValue="aren’t">aren't</normalizedToken>
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known, despite searches in the most likely repository (MCZC) and others (FMNH, CMNH, USNM), and despite the apparent fact that Wenzel studied a supposed type in 1951 (labels on specimen). Due to the extreme similarity among members of
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<taxonomicName id="1E1B2D5D2A266D23C7C2C7A0A2FF534C" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phelister</taxonomicName>
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, we feel that a Neotype designation is necessary to anchor a specific concept for this species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="87AFC7A98D8C04FA361F4882CB0AEADF" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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Types of synonyms. Lectotype of
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<taxonomicName id="DCC09F051E45AABE0A0EC6A3C2402491" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister solator" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solator">Phelister solator</taxonomicName>
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Marseul, of undetermined sex, hereby designated: "Phelister solator, Mexic.
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<normalizedToken id="6CD8E7C7F1480983A3364773DD5AFBAC" originalValue="Sallé">Salle</normalizedToken>
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20" / "Coll. Desbordes" /
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<normalizedToken id="F28B264C4CCA5B95D7A50168BF4CA1E5" originalValue="“TYPE”">"TYPE"</normalizedToken>
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, MNHN. Lectotype of
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<taxonomicName id="63C088DED3B0543E7083483D2C11D920" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister simplex" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Phelister simplex</taxonomicName>
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Casey, of undetermined sex, hereby designated: "Lee Co Tex" / "Casey bequest 1925" / "TYPE USNM 38453" / "simplex Csy", USNM.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="053957C6478599DB268606647A391DED" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="032BAEB56A2F0387D3B5CD100A8EE1B5" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Diagnostic description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B6DD8422595B6CB753EF9479266DEBB" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
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Length: 1.73-2.01 mm (avg. 1.94 mm); width: 1.50-1.73 mm (avg. 1.65 mm). Body elongate-oval, widest behind humeri, humeri slightly wider than base of pronotum; body more or less uniformly piceous; entire dorsum finely punctulate, the pronotum more densely so than the elytra; frons finely punctulate, impressed along midline, supraorbital stria complete, frontal stria interrupted at sides and at middle, slightly sinuate laterally; labrum wide, distinctly emarginate apically; both mandibles with strong tooth on inner edges; pronotum usually with distinct fragments of submarginal stria in anterior corners; pronotal disk with larger punctures interspersed with finer punctures along lateral thirds; elytron with single, complete epipleural stria, outer subhumeral stria present in apical third, inner subhumeral stria absent, dorsal striae 1-4 complete, stria 5 present in apical half-two-thirds, very rarely complete, but nearly always with a basal puncture, and sutural stria obsolete in basal third, diverging from the suture anteriad; propygidium with distinct secondary punctures separated by slightly greater than their widths; pygidium more finely punctate; prosternal keel with two complete striae, finely united by anterior arch, free, diverging posteriorly, finely punctulate between in both sexes; mesoventral marginal stria complete, smooth, continued at sides by postmesocoxal stria which runs posteriad two-thirds of the distance to metepipleuron; mesometaventral stria complete, weakly crenulate to smooth, angulate mediad mesocoxa, extending posteriad to near inner corner of metacoxa; first abdominal ventrite with single, complete lateral stria; protibia with apex obliquely truncate, outer margin weakly rounded, bearing ca. six evenly spaced marginal spines; meso- and metatibiae weakly expanded to apex, mesotibia
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<pageBreakToken id="B26288B294AD1B5DB3A1CD65C90C1164" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" start="start">with</pageBreakToken>
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ca. five marginal spines, more prominent toward apex, metatibia with distinct spines confined to apical fourth. Aedeagus with basal piece a little over one-fourth total length; tegmen widest just beyond middle, abruptly narrowed to thin, divided apices; median lobe more than half tegmen length, proximal apodemes thin near base, thickened toward gonopore.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DC18985FBB7880E99AD441AE06D2ACC0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
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<paragraph id="EEC43AE9A777D81376B4E3B0FC967DE5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
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Figure 3.
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<normalizedToken id="E4C071C15A2CEAD346FC7E035CFD4047" originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="256B8D16CE7BEA7BF01AA0F492282AD7" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister parallelisternus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelisternus">Phelister parallelisternus</taxonomicName>
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Schmidt: A Dorsal habitus B Ventral view showing prosternal and meso- and metaventral striae
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<normalizedToken id="6E43635936876A7B426660CAC8999ED9" originalValue="C–E">C-E</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="56DED07BDB151CAAB18982E13B69B9CA" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister mobilensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mobilensis">Phelister mobilensis</taxonomicName>
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Casey: C Frontal view showing complete epistomal stria D Dorsal habitus E Ventral view (SEM) showing prosternal and meso- and metaventral striae.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B988522C789E8F4B0A75AE70E530002B" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="5B8BD5F8D9FBA7E02D7FB5B777B0C292" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="29E57050C94720A6D63962311CCA5E0D" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
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This species was previously synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="F7E2860ED821C13937F85B5A42E62A67" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister contractus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">Phelister contractus</taxonomicName>
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Casey by
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<bibRefCitation id="2E046F9D7947E4C198635B6688C1A867" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Mazur (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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, in error. Having studied its type, we instead synonymize
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<taxonomicName id="5D06F0F33B62DB25E6191617036776EA" lsidName="P. contractus" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rank="species" species="contractus">P. contractus</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="337CA37679263CE458C8CEE330022927" lsidName="P. subrotundus" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rank="species" species="subrotundus">P. subrotundus</taxonomicName>
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Say (below).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4F07CB953DC30745DD8EDAD96C560982" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="12052FEC896F9EA60A94C30DEAA9BCE7" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B30F954E55D43B3D0634B6A0250FDDB" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
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Label data indicate rather generalist habitat preferences, having been collected in cow, horse, and gopher tortoise dung, under decayed leaves, in rotting breadfruit, in fire-scorched
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<taxonomicName id="11FEA6B767A2B2AFEF04591C846AC54B" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Yucca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Yucca" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Yucca</taxonomicName>
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L., and in rotten
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<taxonomicName id="DE203826FE1F6FFAD1497025C84EC7E6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Opuntia" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Opuntia</taxonomicName>
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Miller, and the species even exhibits some facultative myrmecophily, with records from nests of both
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<taxonomicName id="3E76B338379150F8262B7309CBE624EA" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acromyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acromyrmex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acromyrmex</taxonomicName>
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Mayr and
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<taxonomicName id="016050A51AE35D6DE0FEBA91B4421448" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Azteca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Azteca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Azteca</taxonomicName>
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Forel ants.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DBD541F22DA358985A292CBC4294A827" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="F1D607914A411C43F57B864686417719" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="92A53181AF5EF06C9EA2ED1459D0F054" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
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This species occurs from Central America through Mexico, just into the south-central United States. Records: COSTA RICA: Guanacaste, Puntarenas, San
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<normalizedToken id="E697F9A86200C3A5620CB0BAB9598D12" originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
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; EL SALVADOR: La Libertad, San Salvador; GUATEMALA: Baja Verapaz, Escuintla, Santa Rosa; HONDURAS: Choluteca, Francisco
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<normalizedToken id="67A16B6E2E35DFF207B86F214DF73B17" originalValue="Morazán">Morazan</normalizedToken>
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; MEXICO: Chiapas, Colima, Hidalgo,
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<normalizedToken id="7DE15AD724101CE13A01B7F76F7BD6B3" originalValue="Michoacán">Michoacan</normalizedToken>
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, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz; NICARAGUA: Granada,
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<normalizedToken id="BB04BCCF718D0439CF56A402AC97E8AB" originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
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, Madriz, Managua, Zelaya; USA: Oklahoma: Latimer; Texas: Cameron, Hidalgo.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |