203 lines
18 KiB
XML
203 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297111" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1b99209-6e3c-435d-8e27-eefdf36da9dc" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905265806" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="2B8C70BE226CFA213599FBA1D1C3104D" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Soricomorpha.220-311.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Episoriculus Ellermann and Morrison-Scott 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="BFF703DCC4E4C98D20FE0AB477F0FE06" lastPageNumber="277" masterDocId="BFF703DCC4E4C98D20FE0AB477F0FE06" masterDocTitle="Order Soricomorpha" masterLastPageNumber="311" masterPageNumber="220" pageNumber="277" updateTime="1716775530109" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="7AE6ECBD660511AF890DA43BFE02ED0B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="780273D0AEBBCA2318DB34723A79237B">
|
|
<mods:title id="FAD24D513DF889E407439037BA358722">Order Soricomorpha</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="DCE60AA05717ACEB2A90262DB27D2D49" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="E2EBB86A4576AB3B78FAC98CDC07079F">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="4C8C26140073726FDCCD6690DA842C55">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="499F44F4FB531BECA10B86DD0F819DB6">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="A0CFC950023101781B544BFC5370BC17" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="6F27D13C3288F62047208413D0F95525">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="AB2CF7B2B30475A7BD94036DE7EAD3E9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="016DE49ACB93F0E6D47A7B8E8E5E6D16">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="B3BB1C8C63FAF9D5B62C9ED31FF9436C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="5F618D80BC62F632F3707DEBEC526846" type="host">
|
|
<mods:originInfo id="F22017C568932BED67A1B2951EE44CAA">
|
|
<mods:dateIssued id="A0C21CE833DE6EDA469D197ECC1DAF67">2005</mods:dateIssued>
|
|
<mods:publisher id="6576F05D98EE734CD34B9332086E5509">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
|
|
<mods:place id="6766E02AE5FACD998CC58262EF6DDED4">
|
|
<mods:placeTerm id="B0226DD0FB0CF2AB976D840C6A67E5F1">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
|
|
</mods:place>
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="BEE13A36CD66221BC66F2C3656F8187E">
|
|
<mods:title id="DCA219638027FE85F18D6851678D7642">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="8FB8BD31EFCBBD02322D8679B8DEF320">
|
|
<mods:extent id="30516857031A410539F9C711A0C3B58E" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="6AF52574F1A22DFB34A1CC8FABF3DFB8">220</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="71180FF4F4DEF4788D803369199B520B">311</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="B33856F4869624CE81301A6664CD1E46">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="431CC489641FDD469A6169E39537725C" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="683BBE090B88FE77186936BD21B19AC8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="2B8C70BE226CFA213599FBA1D1C3104D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231545148" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B8C70BE226CFA213599FBA1D1C3104D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B8C70BE226CFA213599FBA1D1C3104D" lastPageNumber="277" pageNumber="277" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13700420">
|
|
<subSubSection id="36E676A9150D668D0EF3619E7E6F9958" pageNumber="277" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="F33C51EB314707F9DB832EDB0157C8AF" pageNumber="277">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="25436720C8E5BD5A939062C9AED586A6" ID-CoL="62RXN" authority="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott 1966" authorityName="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott" authorityYear="1966" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C347E9DE0BCA16196023CF74CF605641" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus</emphasis>
|
|
Ellermann and Morrison-Scott 1966
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="CE2753A970CDF1E918B125B41C5ADC39" pageNumber="277" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="AE1B2D8D5C1F9A81E766684DF8CE8FFF" pageNumber="277">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="211A4BDACCD45ADB5CA331FCA285C92A" author="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott" authority="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott 1966" authorityName="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott" authorityYear="1966" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" page="56" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" title="Episoriculus" volumeTitle="Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian Mammals 1758 to 1946, second ed." year="1966">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="46D63D80DA5D179E32E00A88837E2472" ID-CoL="62RXN" authority="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott 1966" authorityName="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott" authorityYear="1966" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F20277F342C1C08A2549A2FBF3D32022" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus</emphasis>
|
|
Ellermann and Morrison-Scott 1966
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibCitation id="4B8D042534897625DC8023FC4F86198A" author="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott" pageNumber="277" pagination="56" title="Episoriculus" volumeTitle="Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian Mammals 1758 to 1946, second ed." year="1966">Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian Mammals 1758 to 1946, second ed.: 56</bibCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="4841FD01D90EDB5658189495C977CFFE" pageNumber="277" type="type_taxon">
|
|
<paragraph id="76CF1F9FA1882FFEF6C8D8F6059574D0" pageNumber="277">
|
|
<emphasis id="D9C389B8C8AEB04D55EF54BC0BAF879A" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="277">Type Species:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="35472998B8F8EB2ECCDE1562FAE84F06" authority="Horsfield 1851" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1851" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="2566ACA73DF7D883CD2C2963278B86FC" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Sorex caudatus</emphasis>
|
|
Horsfield 1851
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="BCC0352F287F5BA2FD17826AEF29B0A8" pageNumber="277" type="child_taxa">
|
|
<paragraph id="2FA3595E4F5A92848E54C0AD94CC47C9" pageNumber="277">
|
|
<emphasis id="F0F82117A4C424EEEA8E262B11AF34C5" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="277">Species and subspecies:</emphasis>
|
|
4 species with 5 subspecies:
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FA7B41866B134AD00C384047DCEC7A17" pageNumber="277">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D71208255E3011F74EDF6C8D844FC372" authority="(Horsfield 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Horsfield" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="11A2E6EEBCB08875709B28FDB4501291" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus caudatus</emphasis>
|
|
(Horsfield 1851)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="9BCEC4AC365157B1403ED8D1C5045205" pageNumber="277">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CB9E8328C354380FCBEA7A94B09C229D" authority="Horsfield 1851" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1851" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="caudatus" subSpecies="caudatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="2FBA9A718F4657EDF9CBFC017BDF728E" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus caudatus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="E352647AD2E324D23A440B5B96F295AA" italics="true" pageNumber="277">caudatus</emphasis>
|
|
Horsfield 1851
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7212CBFE1AA85B3F8A06A592F162A44E" pageNumber="277">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A2693DB4E91B8F8AD37CAEAED96601F0" authority="Thomas 1911" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1911" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="caudatus" subSpecies="sacratus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1B67FFE413EC091DF298CBB7B051C6D1" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus caudatus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="70AEB58AAC8DD2310227ED044D358EBD" italics="true" pageNumber="277">sacratus</emphasis>
|
|
Thomas 1911
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B377DE7278C364B1F7CC1A65F56AA74E" pageNumber="277">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9427DADE80F20A93E014D1FEACE6BE5C" authority="G. Allen 1923" authorityName="G. Allen" authorityYear="1923" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="caudatus" subSpecies="umbrinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="AFB2B65ECFE80842D6E935673837BC82" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus caudatus</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="E1E8EB83F1D3FE89D75CF3C9F0AEF478" italics="true" pageNumber="277">umbrinus</emphasis>
|
|
G. Allen 1923
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8086E2EA86554127939FDF20CC84B84A" pageNumber="277">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C6974D3F0A102047617EC8EA312CA3DA" authority="(Thomas 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fumidus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C668387243DF5956A56699040D7D0C23" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus fumidus</emphasis>
|
|
(Thomas 1913)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="00403F1446878BAB4138CC1D9244B4AF" pageNumber="277">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AC385FBD96C17610B31BD1A9170864B7" authority="(Horsfield 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Horsfield" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucops">
|
|
<emphasis id="CF48478EB933C8D58D3B155B594D5B13" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus leucops</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="80AFA43F68C830AC604D30042CAB31E8" author="Horsfield, M. D." refId="ref159264" refString="Horsfield, M. D. 1855. Brief notices of several new or little known species of Mammalia, lately discovered and collected in Nepal by Brian Houghton Hodgson. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 2, 16: 101 - 114." year="1855">Horsfield 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="80202E16A124DECF218AFD32B50126B6" pageNumber="277">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="61171371D8818469628A70B103702D4A" authority="Horsfield 1855" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1855" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucops" subSpecies="leucops">
|
|
<emphasis id="635823FD8B9DA71B8AAD15CB95928256" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus leucops</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="75EA64C604752C6F9095C646E19BE69A" italics="true" pageNumber="277">leucops</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E165E64D9B374D54CBDEACA959CD7242" author="Horsfield, M. D." refId="ref159264" refString="Horsfield, M. D. 1855. Brief notices of several new or little known species of Mammalia, lately discovered and collected in Nepal by Brian Houghton Hodgson. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 2, 16: 101 - 114." year="1855">Horsfield 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2AD9C4C90F9C26D95158800BC08B5C92" pageNumber="277">
|
|
Subspecies
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FE6341E683D07359876502BECC66D9EC" authority="Thomas 1914" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1914" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucops" subSpecies="baileyi">
|
|
<emphasis id="08FADEE0C8D4AF82EF9AC16573D8490F" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus leucops</emphasis>
|
|
subsp.
|
|
<emphasis id="315C995F2A5A8E74FD3D4EC9B11BC7EF" italics="true" pageNumber="277">baileyi</emphasis>
|
|
Thomas 1914
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D98464BD8C9D5D95BC0DF4F079D57945" pageNumber="277">
|
|
Species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BE78EE1596DCF81591135B8A849FF652" authority="(Blanford 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Blanford" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrurus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A92592AD1E460D33335E0BD173DD10C9" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus macrurus</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7657CBD78667A87BDC1187B624736B75" author="Blanford, W. T." refId="ref33696" refString="Blanford, W. T. 1888. The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Mammalia, Part I. Taylor and Francis, London,. 250 pp." year="1888">Blanford 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="70EAC758A4CDAF215A4A04C39F8EFD1D" pageNumber="277" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="2C994305E2D0E44BE9D02F4D368B5466" pageNumber="277">
|
|
<emphasis id="9C0E1512341841DC8A09D3F63AA2165F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="277">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
|
Described as a subgenus of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F8BB8265FB67678F69B7526819C04B0" authorityName="Blyth" authorityYear="1854" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Soriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A09DF5C5350CFF552DC9199DE8951105" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Soriculus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and often included in that genus (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="50F484EB2AB87CD9CAD5C93E93F21612" author="Hoffmann, R. S." refId="ref155063" refString="Hoffmann, R. S. 1985 b [1986]. A review of the genus Soriculus (Mammalia: Insectivora). Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 82: 459 - 481." year="1985">
|
|
Hoffmann, 1985
|
|
<emphasis id="8CFAED38225CBA8EBF29B0C2AB93CEA7" italics="true" pageNumber="277">b</emphasis>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="558ED7C197F4A9D5B02D8B57C9FA1C44" author="Hutterer, R." refId="ref163300" refString="Hutterer, R. 1994 b. Generic limits among neomyine and soriculine shrews (Mammalia: Soricidae). Neogene and Quaternary mammals of the Palaearctic. Conference in honor of Professor Kazimierz Kowalski, Krakow, Poland. Abstracts: 32: 17 - 21," year="1994">
|
|
Hutterer (1994
|
|
<emphasis id="CBA750B93B170DACA4637A67D54ED774" italics="true" pageNumber="277">b</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
presented evidence that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9AE4ADD53314C1316864E8CA1C8232BB" authorityName="Blyth" authorityYear="1854" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Soriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="9A8966C503267C4DF2AB135CB4BFA54B" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Soriculus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="428FD81DF6A677D4A2E9BE2A39250CFC" authorityName="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott" authorityYear="1966" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1A631D045E46EA6F68FEBBF723CDE9F6" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="46D7FCEC47FFFE49E3E72D5EC7B52EA9" authorityName="Kastchenko" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Chodsigoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="39607EF39DE0E4B1D9114B8BAA65F122" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Chodsigoa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are not closely related to each other, and that Pleistocene and Pliocene shrews from Europe referred to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="07B4B42DC9903E80927D51B15AEDD704" authorityName="Ellermann and Morrison-Scott" authorityYear="1966" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Episoriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="0FEB0726C6697F0578D9BE24E3B6F8AF" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Episoriculus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by many authors (e.g.,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="ADA8C45D83FF2FB86EAF9867ED37A6FA" author="Rzebik-Kowalska, B." refId="ref313709" refString="Rzebik-Kowalska, B. 1981. The Pliocene and Pleistocene Insectivora (Mammalia) of Poland. IV. Soricidae: Neomysorex n. gen. and Episoriculus Ellerman et Morrison-Scott, 1951. Acta zoologica cracoviensia, 25: 227 - 250." year="1981">Rzebik-Kowalska, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) belong to the extinct genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B2374003463BE4D3AB16227C80485BA4" authorityName="Kretzoi" authorityYear="1959" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Asoriculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F6E7850832973FBB359724CE8A55337" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Asoriculus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, a conclusion widely accepted by paleontologists (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="14E9804B552A68881E8080AD3BA27314" author="Reumer, J. W. F." refId="ref302714" refString="Reumer, J. W. F. 1998. A classification of the fossil and recent shrews. Pp. 5 - 22, in Evolution of shrews (J. M. Wojcik and M. Wolsan, eds.). Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Bialowieza, 458 pp." year="1998">Reumer, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2360AE8681F736AF705FE3D022AB818C" author="Rzebik-Kowalska, B." refId="ref313877" refString="Rzebik-Kowalska, B. 2002. The Pliocene and Early Pleistocene Lipotyphla (Insectivora, Mammalia) from Romania. Acta zoologica cracoviensia, 45: 251 - 281." year="2002">Rzebik-Kowalska, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |